A vertical circulation stereo garage with energy recovery function
By designing an energy recovery system in a vertical circulation three-dimensional garage, the regenerated electric energy of the motor is returned to the power grid, the problem of insufficient energy utilization in the existing technology is solved, and significant energy saving effect and temperature reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420045339.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical circulation three-dimensional garages are converted into thermal energy when the motor regenerates and generates electricity, and lack the rational use of energy.
A vertical circulation three-dimensional garage with energy recovery function was designed. By setting up an energy recovery system, including positive lines and negative feedback lines, the regenerated electric energy of the motor is efficiently sent back to the AC power grid by using the inverter and the electric energy feedback device.
It realizes that the regenerated electric energy of the motor is efficiently sent back to the power grid during the storage and access of the three-dimensional garage, with significant energy saving effect and a power saving rate of 15%-45%. At the same time, the temperature of the computer room is reduced and the power consumption of air conditioners is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222745766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vertical circulation type stereoscopic garages, in particular to a vertical circulation type stereoscopic garage with an energy recovery function. Background Art
[0002] In the traditional variable frequency speed regulation system composed of general frequency converter, asynchronous motor and mechanical load, when the potential load transmitted by the motor is released, the motor may be in a regenerative braking state; or when the motor decelerates from high speed to low speed, the frequency can drop suddenly, but due to the mechanical inertia of the motor, the motor may be in a regenerative state. The existing vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park usually converts this part of mechanical energy into heat energy through energy consumption measures, and lacks the rational use of this part of energy.
[0003] Therefore, a vertical circulation type stereo garage with energy recovery function is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function, comprising a supporting frame, on which a transmission mechanism and an energy recovery system are arranged, the transmission mechanism mainly comprising a driving motor, a transmission gear, a rotating dial, and a connecting wheel, the energy recovery system comprising two circuits, the positive circuit is sequentially connected to a power supply, an input filter, a frequency converter, and a driving device; the negative feedback circuit is sequentially connected to a driving device, a frequency converter, an electric energy feedback device, an isolation transformer, and a power supply.
[0006] The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame, the driving motor is meshedly connected with a transmission gear, and a rotating dial is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission gear.
[0007] A plurality of connecting wheels form a rotating chain, the rotating dial is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating chain, and forms a rotating connection with the connecting wheel at the bottom end of the rotating chain, and the rotating dial is in the shape of a fan blade.
[0008] A plurality of triangular plates are arranged on one side of the rotating chain, a side of the triangular plate close to the rotating dial is fixedly connected with two connecting wheels, and a side of the triangular plate away from the rotating dial is arranged with a tray assembly.
[0009] The tray assembly includes a support shaft rotatably connected to the triangular plate, a crossbeam arranged outside the support shaft, a connecting beam arranged below the crossbeam, and a vehicle loading plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting beam by bolts, and the connecting beam is inclined.
[0010] The support frame is mainly composed of four support columns, the transmission mechanism is respectively arranged at the front and rear of the support frame, and a protection box is arranged outside the energy recovery system, and the protection box is fixed on the support frame.
[0011] The electric energy feedback device is mainly composed of KM3 contact, capacitor C charging circuit, VT1-VT6 inverter circuit, L1 and C1 and L2 form a passive filter, and KM2 contact.
[0012] A guide wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle loading plate, a guide track is arranged on the support frame, and the guide wheel rotates in the guide track.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model discloses a vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function. By setting up an energy recovery system, when the load potential energy changes during the process of storing and retrieving cars in the stereoscopic car park, the regenerated electric energy of the motor can be efficiently fed back to the AC power grid for use by other surrounding electrical equipment. The energy-saving effect is very obvious, and the general power saving rate can reach 15%-45%. In addition, since the energy recovery system is installed without resistance heating elements, the temperature of the computer room is significantly reduced, which can save the power consumption of the air conditioner in the computer room. In many occasions, saving the power consumption of the air conditioner often brings better power saving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model three-dimensional garage.
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of B.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection box in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of C in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the route structure of the energy recovery system of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 This is the internal circuit diagram of the energy recovery system.
[0022] In the figure: 1. transmission mechanism; 101. driving motor; 102. transmission gear; 103. rotating dial; 104. connecting wheel; 2. energy recovery system; 201. power supply; 202. input filter; 203. inverter; 204. driving device; 205. isolation transformer; 206. power feedback device; 3. rotating chain; 4. triangle plate; 5. tray assembly; 501. supporting shaft; 502. cross beam; 503. connecting beam; 504. vehicle loading plate; 6. protection box; 7. supporting column; 8. supporting frame; 9. guide wheel; 10. guide track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-7 A vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function comprises a support frame 8, on which a transmission mechanism 1 and an energy recovery system 2 are arranged, wherein the transmission mechanism 1 mainly comprises a driving motor 101, a transmission gear 102, a rotating dial 103, and a connecting wheel 104, and the energy recovery system 2 comprises two circuits, wherein the positive circuit is connected in sequence to a power supply 201, an input filter 202, a frequency converter 203, and a driving device 204; and the negative feedback circuit is connected in sequence to a driving device 204, a frequency converter 203, an electric energy feedback device 206, an isolation transformer 205, and a power supply 201. By setting the transmission mechanism 1, the storage and retrieval vehicle driving of the vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park is realized. During normal driving, the external power supply 201 transmits electric energy to the input filter 202, the input filter 202 transmits electric energy to the frequency converter 203, and the frequency converter 203 transmits electric energy to the input filter 202. The driving device 204 enables the three-dimensional garage to store and retrieve cars. When the load potential energy changes during the process of storing and retrieving cars in the three-dimensional garage, the regenerated electric energy is transmitted to the inverter 203 through the driving device 204, and the inverter 203 transmits it to the electric energy feedback device 206. The electric energy feedback device 206 transmits it to the isolation transformer 205, and the isolation transformer 205 then transmits it to the external power supply 201. By setting up the energy recovery system 2, when the load potential energy changes during the process of storing and retrieving cars in the three-dimensional garage, the regenerated electric energy of the motor can be efficiently returned to the AC power grid for use by other surrounding electrical equipment. The power saving effect is very obvious, and the general power saving rate can reach 15%-45%. In addition, since the energy recovery system 2 is installed without a resistance heating element, the temperature of the computer room is significantly reduced, which can save the power consumption of the computer room air conditioner. In many occasions, saving the power consumption of the air conditioner often brings better power saving effects.
[0025] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the driving motor 101 is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 8, the driving motor 101 is meshedly connected with the transmission gear 102, and a rotating dial 103 is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission gear 102. A plurality of connecting wheels 104 form a rotating chain 3, and the rotating dial 103 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating chain 3, and forms a rotating connection with the connecting wheel 104 at the bottom end of the rotating chain 3, and the rotating dial 103 is in the shape of a fan blade. A plurality of triangular plates 4 are arranged on one side of the rotating chain 3, and a side of the triangular plate 4 close to the rotating dial 103 is fixedly connected with two connecting wheels 104, and a tray assembly 5 is arranged on a side of the triangular plate 4 away from the rotating dial 103. By driving the motor 101, the transmission gear 102 can be controlled to rotate, thereby driving the rotating dial 103 to rotate, and the rotating dial 103 rotates the connecting wheel 104, so that the rotating chain 3 rotates in a predetermined track, so that the triangular plate 4 can realize vertical circular motion, and the triangular plate 4 drives the tray assembly 5 and the car placed on the car loading plate 504 of the tray assembly 5 to move the position, thereby realizing the storage and retrieval of the car in the vertical circulation type three-dimensional parking garage.
[0026] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the tray assembly 5 includes a support shaft 501 that is rotatably connected to the triangular plate 4, a crossbeam 502 disposed outside the support shaft 501, a connecting beam 503 disposed below the crossbeam 502, and a vehicle loading plate 504 that is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting beam 503 by bolts, and the connecting beam 503 is inclined. The support shaft 501 is the main connecting component. When the tray assembly 5 changes position, the triangular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating chain 3, and the support shaft 501 and the triangular plate 4 are rotatably connected. The support shaft 501 will continuously adjust the angle of the tray assembly 5 as the triangular plate 4 rotates, so that the car on the vehicle loading plate 504 always maintains a normal vertical position on the ground.
[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, the support frame 8 is mainly composed of four support columns 7, the transmission mechanism 1 is respectively arranged at the front and rear of the support frame 8, a protection box 6 is arranged outside the energy recovery system 2, and the protection box 6 is fixed on the support frame 8.
[0028] As a further improvement of the utility model, the electric energy feedback device 206 is mainly composed of KM3 contact, capacitor C charging circuit, VT1-VT6 inverter circuit, L1, C1 and L2 forming a passive filter, and KM2 contact. The DC bus terminal of the inverter 203 is connected to the electric energy feedback device 206. When the DC bus voltage reaches the set value of 680V, the KM3 contact is turned on; the capacitor C is incorporated into the DC bus, and the regenerative energy generated by braking is stored in this capacitor to form a charging circuit; VT1 and VT6 are TA1 phase inverters, VT2 and VT5 are TA2 phase inverters, and VT3 and VT4 are TA3 phase inverters to form an inverter circuit; L1, C1, and L2 form a passive filter. When high-frequency harmonics pass through the L-type filter, due to the large frequency of the harmonics, the corresponding angular frequency ω is also large. At this time, the filter impedance Z=ωL is very large, which suppresses high-frequency harmonic currents; when the system is powered on, when the circuit breaker Q1 is closed, it is ensured that Q2 is in a closed state. The inverter current can return to the grid; when the system is powered off, when the circuit breaker Q1 is disconnected, ensure that Q2 is in a closed state, so that the inverter current can return to the grid before the frequency conversion circuit is cut off.
[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention, a guide wheel 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle loading plate 504, a guide track 10 is provided on the support frame 8, and the guide wheel 9 rotates in the guide track 10. By arranging the guide wheel 9 to move in the guide track 10, the stability of the vehicle loading plate 504 during movement can be ensured.
[0030] When the utility model is used in practice, the driving motor 101 can be used to control the transmission gear 102 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating dial 103 to rotate, and the rotating dial 103 rotates and drives the connecting wheel 104, so that the rotating chain 3 rotates in a predetermined track, so that the triangular plate 4 can realize vertical circular motion, and the triangular plate 4 drives the tray assembly 5 and the car placed on the car loading plate 504 of the tray assembly 5 to move, thereby realizing the storage and retrieval of cars in a vertical circulation type stereo garage. When the load potential changes during the process of storing and retrieving cars in the three-dimensional parking garage, the regenerated electric energy is transmitted to the inverter 203 through the driving device 204, and the inverter 203 transmits it to the electric energy feedback device 206, and the electric energy feedback device 206 transmits it to the isolation transformer 205, and the isolation transformer 205 transmits it to the external power supply 201. By setting up the energy recovery system 2, when the load potential changes during the process of storing and retrieving cars in the three-dimensional parking garage, the regenerated electric energy of the motor can be efficiently returned to the AC power grid for use by other surrounding electrical equipment. The energy-saving effect is very obvious, and the general power saving rate can reach 15% to 45%. In addition, since the energy recovery system 2 is installed without a resistance heating element, the temperature of the computer room is significantly reduced, which can save the power consumption of the computer room air conditioner. In many occasions, saving the power consumption of the air conditioner often brings better power saving effects.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A vertical circulation stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function, comprising a support frame (8), characterized in that: The support frame (8) is provided with a transmission mechanism (1) and an energy recovery system (2). The transmission mechanism (1) mainly comprises a drive motor (101), a transmission gear (102), a rotating dial (103), and a connecting wheel (104). The energy recovery system (2) comprises two circuits. The positive circuit is sequentially connected to a power supply (201), an input filter (202), a frequency converter (203), and a drive device (204); and the negative feedback circuit is sequentially connected to a drive device (204), a frequency converter (203), an electric energy feedback device (206), an isolation transformer (205), and a power supply (201).
2. A vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (101) is fixedly mounted on the supporting frame (8), the driving motor (101) is meshingly connected with a transmission gear (102), and a rotating dial (103) is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission gear (102).
3. A vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting wheels (104) form a rotating chain (3); the rotating dial (103) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating chain (3) and forms a rotating connection with the connecting wheel (104) at the bottom end of the rotating chain (3); and the rotating dial (103) is in the shape of a fan blade.
4. The vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of triangular plates (4) are arranged on one side of the rotating chain (3); a side of the triangular plates (4) close to the rotating dial (103) is fixedly connected to two connecting wheels (104); a side of the triangular plates (4) away from the rotating dial (103) is arranged with a tray assembly (5).
5. The vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The tray assembly (5) comprises a support shaft (501) rotatably connected to the triangular plate (4), a crossbeam (502) arranged outside the support shaft (501), a connecting beam (503) arranged below the crossbeam (502), and a vehicle loading plate (504) fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting beam (503) by bolts, wherein the connecting beam (503) is inclined.
6. The vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (8) is mainly composed of four support columns (7), the transmission mechanism (1) is respectively arranged at the front and rear of the support frame (8), and a protection box (6) is arranged outside the energy recovery system (2), and the protection box (6) is fixed on the support frame (8).
7. The vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric energy feedback device (206) is mainly composed of a KM3 contact, a capacitor C charging circuit, a VT1-VT6 inverter circuit, a passive filter composed of L1, C1 and L2, and a KM2 contact.
8. The vertical circulation type stereoscopic car park with energy recovery function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide wheel (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle loading plate (504), a guide track (10) is arranged on the support frame (8), and the guide wheel (9) rotates within the guide track (10).