Cleaning device for large diamond single crystals

By designing an automated material conveying and cleaning mechanism, and using a servo motor to drive gears and rollers, the automatic conveying and cleaning of diamond single crystals is achieved, solving the problem of manual conveying of existing devices and improving work efficiency.

CN223210018UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HENAN JIARUIFU JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422334679.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cleaning device for large diamond crystals requires manual operation during the transportation process, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A cleaning device including a material conveying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism is designed. Using a servo motor drive gear and a roller to automatically convey and clean diamond large single crystals, inject cleaning liquid through a water injection pipe and clean using a cleaning brush assembly.

Benefits of technology

The automatic transportation and cleaning of large diamond single crystals is realized, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of large diamond single crystals, in particular to a cleaning device for large diamond single crystals, which comprises a bottom plate and a main body, the main body is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the main body, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate, a material conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body, a material conveying frame is arranged in the material conveying mechanism, and the supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the main body. A side plate is arranged on one side of the material conveying frame, an inclined plate is arranged on the material conveying frame, a second servo motor is arranged on one side of the material conveying frame, a second main gear is rotationally installed at the output end of the second servo motor, a first conveying roller is arranged on one side of the second main gear, and a second auxiliary gear is arranged on one side of the second main gear. A second conveying roller is arranged on one side of the second auxiliary gear, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the main body, a cleaning tank is arranged in the cleaning mechanism, a tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank, a feeding port is formed in the tank cover, and a water injection pipe is arranged on one side of the tank cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of large diamond single crystals, in particular to a cleaning device for large diamond single crystals. Background Art

[0002] Artificial diamonds often contain impurities such as pyrophyllite, graphite, and metal. Technicians often use a caustic wash method, heating the diamond with caustic soda to remove the pyrophyllite. They then use acid to clean the diamond to remove the graphite and metal. After the caustic wash and acid wash, the diamond surface is rinsed with clean water to remove the acid and salts formed by the neutralization.

[0003] In this regard, China has filed patent application number CN215430556U, which discloses a diamond cleaning device comprising an air hood, a cleaning mechanism within the hood, an exhaust pipe at the top of the hood, an air pump connected to the exhaust pipe distal to the hood, a spray box connected via a pipe to the exhaust pipe distal to the exhaust pipe, a spray pipe within the spray box, the spray pipe having multiple spray ports, one end of the spray pipe extending out of the spray box and connected to a spray device, the spray device being connected to the cleaning mechanism distal to the spray pipe. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The cleaning and spraying devices can thoroughly clean diamonds, facilitate access to diamonds, and process gases generated during the cleaning process to prevent environmental pollution.

[0004] However, the existing cleaning device for large diamond single crystals needs to transport the large diamond single crystals into the cleaning device during the cleaning process, and the existing device requires manual transportation during the transportation process, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a cleaning device for large single crystal diamond is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cleaning device for large diamond single crystals to solve the problem of the existing large diamond single crystal cleaning device mentioned in the above background technology. Since the existing large diamond single crystals need to be transported to the cleaning device during the cleaning process, and the existing device needs manual transportation during the transportation process, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for large diamond single crystals, comprising: a base plate and a main body, a main body is provided at the upper end of the base plate, a support frame is provided on one side of the main body, a support leg is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate, a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the main body, a feeding frame is provided in the feeding mechanism, a side plate is provided on one side of the feeding frame, and an inclined plate is provided on the feeding frame, a second servo motor is provided on one side of the feeding frame, a second main gear is rotatably installed on the output end of the second servo motor, a first conveying roller is provided on one side of the second main gear, and a second sub-gear is provided on one side of the second sub-gear, a second conveying roller is provided on one side of the second sub-gear, and a cleaning mechanism is provided in the main body, a cleaning tank is provided in the cleaning mechanism, a tank cover is provided on the upper end of the cleaning tank, a feeding port is provided on the tank cover, and a water injection pipe is provided on one side of the tank cover.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on one side of the cleaning tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning tank. A first servo motor is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning tank, and the first servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the output end of the first servo motor, a fixed disk is fixedly mounted in the cleaning tank, and one end of the transmission rod passes through the cleaning tank and is rotatably mounted on the fixed disk.

[0010] Preferably, a first main gear is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission rod, a first sub-gear is provided on one side of the first main gear, the first sub-gear is meshed with the first main gear, and a cleaning brush assembly is rotatably mounted on one side of the first sub-gear.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor frame is fixedly mounted on the main body via a support frame, the side plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveyor frame, and the inclined plate is fixedly mounted on the conveyor frame.

[0012] Preferably, the second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the feed rack, one end of the first conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the second main gear, and the other end of the first conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the side plate, the second main gear is engaged with the second sub-gear, one end of the second conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the second sub-gear, and the other end of the second conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the side plate.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning tank is fixedly installed in the main body, the tank cover is movably installed on the cleaning tank, and the water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the tank cover.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. A cleaning mechanism is provided, through which large diamond single crystals can be cleaned. The material is transported into the cleaning tank through the feed port at the upper end of the cleaning tank in the mechanism, and water is injected into the cleaning tank through the water injection pipe. The transmission rod is driven to rotate by the first servo motor, and the first main gear is driven to rotate by the transmission rod. The first main gear drives the first sub-gear to rotate, and the first sub-gear drives the cleaning brush assembly to clean the large diamond single crystal in the cleaning tank, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. A feeding mechanism is provided, through which the device can carry out feeding work, the diamond is placed on the feeding rack in the mechanism, and the second main gear is driven to rotate by the second servo motor, and the first conveying roller is driven to rotate by the second main gear, and the second sub-gear is driven to rotate by the second sub-gear, and the second conveying roller is driven to rotate by the second main gear. The first conveying roller and the second conveying roller cooperate with each other to convey the diamond, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush assembly of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Main body; 3. Support leg; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Cleaning tank; 42. Tank cover; 43. Feed port; 44. Water injection pipe; 45. Discharge port; 46. Drain pipe; 47. First servo motor; 48. Transmission rod; 49. Fixed plate; 410. First main gear; 411. First sub-gear; 412. Cleaning brush assembly; 5. Feeding mechanism; 51. Feeding rack; 52. Side plate; 53. Inclined plate; 54. Second servo motor; 55. Second main gear; 56. First conveying roller; 57. Second sub-gear; 58. Second conveying roller; 6. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0026] The first servo motor 47 and the second servo motor 54 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.

[0027] A cleaning device for large single crystal diamonds, comprising: a base plate 1 and a main body 2, wherein the main body 2 is provided at the upper end of the base plate 1, a support frame 6 is provided on one side of the main body 2, a support leg 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the main body 2, a feeding frame 51 is provided in the feeding mechanism 5, a side plate 52 is provided on one side of the feeding frame 51, and an inclined plate 53 is provided on the feeding frame 51, a second servo motor 54 is provided on one side of the feeding frame 51, a second main gear 55 is rotatably installed on the output end of the second servo motor 54, and the second main gear 55 is provided on the output end of the second servo motor 54. A first conveying roller 56 is provided on one side, and a second sub-gear 57 is provided on one side of the second main gear 55, a second conveying roller 58 is provided on one side of the second sub-gear 57, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided in the main body 2, wherein a cleaning tank 41 is provided in the cleaning mechanism 4, and a tank cover 42 is provided on the upper end of the cleaning tank 41, a feed port 43 is provided on the tank cover 42, and a water injection pipe 44 is provided on one side of the tank cover 42. By setting this component, the diamonds can be transported to the cleaning mechanism 34 through the feeding mechanism 5, and then the diamonds are cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 4.

[0028] As a further feature of the present invention, a discharge port 45 is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 41, and a drain pipe 46 is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning tank 41. A first servo motor 47 is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning tank 41, and the first servo motor 47 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1. By setting this component, diamonds can be transported into the cleaning tank 41 through the feed port 45 on the cleaning tank 41, and the cleaning liquid can be injected into the cleaning tank 41 through the water injection pipe 46.

[0029] As a further feature of the present invention, a transmission rod 48 is rotatably installed at the output end of the first servo motor 47, and a fixed disk 49 is fixedly installed in the cleaning tank 41. One end of the transmission rod 48 passes through the cleaning tank 41 and is rotatably installed on the fixed disk 49. By setting this component, the transmission rod 48 can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor 47.

[0030] As a further feature of the present invention, a first main gear 410 is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission rod 48, and a first sub-gear 411 is provided on one side of the first main gear 410. The first sub-gear 411 is engaged with the first main gear 410, and a cleaning brush assembly 412 is rotatably mounted on one side of the first sub-gear 411. By setting this component, the first main gear 410 can be driven to work by the transmission rod 48.

[0031] As a further feature of the present invention, the feed rack 51 is fixedly mounted on the main body 2 through the support frame 6, the side plate 52 is fixedly mounted on one side of the feed rack 51, and the inclined plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the feed rack 51. By setting this component, the diamonds can be placed through the feed rack 51.

[0032] As a further feature of the present invention, a second servo motor 54 is fixedly mounted on the feed rack 51, one end of the first conveying roller 56 is rotatably mounted on the second main gear 55, and the other end of the first conveying roller 56 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 52, the second main gear 55 is engaged with the second sub-gear 57, one end of the second conveying roller 58 is rotatably mounted on the second sub-gear 57, and the other end of the second conveying roller 58 is rotatably mounted on the side plate 52. By setting this component, the first conveying roller 56 can be driven to rotate by the second main gear 55, and the second conveying roller 58 can be driven to rotate by the second sub-gear 57.

[0033] As a further feature of the present invention, the cleaning tank 41 is fixedly installed in the main body 2, the tank cover 42 is movably installed on the cleaning tank 41, and the water injection pipe 44 is fixedly installed on the tank cover 42. By setting this component, the cleaning tank 41 can be sealed through the tank cover 42.

[0034] Working principle: When a large single crystal diamond cleaning device is needed, the device only needs to be supported by the support legs 3 and the bottom plate 1. After the device is powered on by the existing power supply, the diamond to be processed can be placed on the feeding rack 51 in the feeding mechanism 5. The second main gear 55 is driven to rotate by the second servo motor 54, and the first conveying roller 56 is driven to rotate by the second main gear 55. The second sub-gear 57 is driven to rotate by the second sub-gear 57, and the second conveying roller 58 is driven to rotate by the first conveying roller 56 and the second conveying roller 56. The cylinders 58 cooperate with each other to transport the diamonds, which are then transported to the cleaning tank 41 through the feed port 43 on the tank cover 42. Water is injected into the cleaning tank through the water injection pipe 44 in the cleaning mechanism 4. The transmission rod 48 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 47, and the first main gear 410 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 48. The first main gear 410 drives the first sub-gear 411 to rotate, and the cleaning brush assembly 412 is driven by the first sub-gear 411 to clean the large diamond single crystal in the cleaning tank 41. The cleaned diamonds are output through the discharge port 45, and the work is completed.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a large diamond single crystal, comprising: A bottom plate (1) and a main body (2), the main body (2) is provided on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a support frame (6) is provided on one side of the main body (2), and a support leg (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: a feeding mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the main body (2), a feeding frame (51) is provided in the feeding mechanism (5), a side plate (52) is provided on one side of the feeding frame (51), and an inclined plate (53) is provided on the feeding frame (51), a second servo motor (54) is provided on one side of the feeding frame (51), and the second servo motor (54) outputs A second main gear (55) is rotatably mounted on the end thereof, a first conveying roller (56) is provided on one side of the second main gear (55), a second sub-gear (57) is provided on one side of the second main gear (55), a second conveying roller (58) is provided on one side of the second sub-gear (57), a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided in the main body (2), a cleaning tank (41) is provided in the cleaning mechanism (4), a tank cover (42) is provided at the upper end of the cleaning tank (41), a feed port (43) is provided on the tank cover (42), and a water injection pipe (44) is provided on one side of the tank cover (42).

2. A cleaning device for large single diamond crystals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (45) is provided on one side of the cleaning tank (41), and a drain pipe (46) is fixedly installed on the other side of the cleaning tank (41). A first servo motor (47) is provided at the bottom end of the cleaning tank (41), and the first servo motor (47) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1).

3. A cleaning device for large single diamond crystals according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission rod (48) is rotatably mounted on the output end of the first servo motor (47), a fixed disk (49) is fixedly mounted in the cleaning tank (41), and one end of the transmission rod (48) passes through the cleaning tank (41) and is rotatably mounted on the fixed disk (49).

4. A cleaning device for large single diamond crystals according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first main gear (410) is rotatably mounted on one end of the transmission rod (48); a first sub-gear (411) is provided on one side of the first main gear (410); the first sub-gear (411) is meshed with the first main gear (410); and a cleaning brush assembly (412) is rotatably mounted on one side of the first sub-gear (411).

5. The cleaning device for large single diamond crystal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the main body (2) via a support frame (6), the side plate (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying frame (51), and the inclined plate (53) is fixedly mounted on the conveying frame (51).

6. The cleaning device for large single diamond crystal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second servo motor (54) is fixedly mounted on the feeding frame (51); one end of the first conveying roller (56) is rotatably mounted on the second main gear (55), and the other end of the first conveying roller (56) is rotatably mounted on the side plate (52); the second main gear (55) is engaged with the second sub-gear (57); one end of the second conveying roller (58) is rotatably mounted on the second sub-gear (57), and the other end of the second conveying roller (58) is rotatably mounted on the side plate (52).

7. The cleaning device for large single diamond crystal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (41) is fixedly installed in the main body (2), the tank cover (42) is movably installed on the cleaning tank (41), and the water injection pipe (44) is fixedly installed on the tank cover (42).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cleaning device for diamond

    CN215430556U