Exploration device for architectural design
Through the exploration device driven by electric push rods and shafts, the soil sampling problem with cumbersome operations in the prior art is solved, and convenient gradient soil sampling and efficient soil exploration are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421615603.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing building exploration equipment needs to continuously add counterweights during soil sampling, which is troublesome and inconvenient to operate.
The design of electric push rod and shaft drives the power of the electric push rod, and the shaft drives the semi-cylinder to rotate and inserts into the foundation to realize gradient soil sampling, and use electric push rods to achieve vertical movement, simplifying operation.
Convenient gradient soil sampling is achieved, manpower is saved and sampling efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN223283903U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of exploration devices, for example, to an exploration device used for architectural design. Background Art
[0002] Related art (publication number: CN217128180U) discloses a field survey device for architectural design, which includes a mounting frame, support legs, a sliding rod, an elastic member, a surveyor, a driving member, a joystick, a telescopic rod, a sampler, a connecting rod, and a counterweight.
[0003] In the process of implementing the above embodiments, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the related art:
[0004] During use, the probe, driven by a driver, is screwed into the foundation to be surveyed. A telescopic rod then drives the operating lever, which, in conjunction with the connecting rod, allows the probe to be inserted into the soil. This allows for soil sampling at specific locations, allowing for gradient sampling within the foundation to be surveyed, completing the initial stages of soil exploration. However, as the probe is screwed into the foundation, the number of counterweights must be continuously increased, making the operation more cumbersome.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exploration device for architectural design to facilitate sampling.
[0008] In some embodiments, the exploration device for architectural design includes: a round rod; a first support plate connected to one end of the round rod; an electric push rod installed on the first support plate along the axial direction of the round rod; a second support plate slidably installed on the round rod and connected to the movable end of the electric push rod; a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the center of the second support plate along the axial direction of the round rod; a circular plate connected to the rotating shaft; a semi-circular disc detachably installed on the circular plate and located on both sides of the rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; a semi-cylinder connected to the semi-circular discs on both sides, and the semi-cylinders on both sides can be assembled into a long cylinder; a short cylinder is located inside the long cylinder and is evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; wherein the rotating shaft can be rotated in a controlled manner to drive the circular plate to rotate.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes: a driving motor for providing driving force; a driving pulley installed on the rotating end of the driving motor; a driven pulley installed on the rotating shaft; a belt installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley; wherein the diameter of the driving pulley is smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley.
[0010] Optionally, it also includes: a support rod installed on the second support plate; a motor mounting plate installed on the support rod, and the drive motor is installed on the motor mounting plate; wherein, along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the motor mounting plate and the circular plate are located on both sides of the second support plate.
[0011] Optionally, the first support plate includes: a through hole, and the through hole is used to pass the driven pulley, the driving motor and the motor mounting plate.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes: a third support plate connected to the other end of the round rod, used to abut against the ground.
[0013] Optionally, the third support plate includes a circular hole, and the circular hole is used for passing the long cylinder.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes: bolts, which are respectively installed between the semi-circular disks and the circular plate on both sides; wherein the bolts on both sides are respectively passed through the semi-circular disks on both sides and are both threadedly connected to the circular plate.
[0015] Optionally, it further includes: a seat bearing installed at the center of the second support plate; wherein the rotating shaft is installed inside the seat bearing.
[0016] Optionally, it further includes: a linear bearing, which is sleeved on the round rod and installed on the second support plate.
[0017] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an exploration device for architectural design, which can achieve the following technical effects:
[0018] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exploration device for architectural design, comprising a round rod, a first support plate, an electric push rod, a second support plate, a rotating shaft, a circular plate, a semi-circular disc, a semi-cylinder, and a short cylinder. The first support plate is connected to one end of the round rod and is used to support and install the electric push rod. The electric push rod is installed on the first support plate and is used to provide a driving force. The second support plate is slidably installed on the round rod and is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod. Driven by the electric push rod, it moves along the axial direction of the round rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the center of the second support plate and can rotate relative to the second support plate under the drive of an external force. The circular plate is connected to the rotating shaft and rotates under the drive of the rotating shaft. The semi-circular disc is detachably installed on the circular plate and is located on both sides of the rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft. The semi-circular discs on both sides are used to support and install the semi-cylinders respectively. The semi-cylinders on both sides can be assembled into a long cylinder for accommodating and clamping the short cylinder. The short cylinders are located inside the long cylinder and are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and are used to collect soil at different gradient positions.
[0019] During use, driven by an external force, the rotating shaft can rotate. This in turn drives the disc to rotate, and then drives the semi-discs on both sides to rotate, and finally drives the long cylinder to rotate. Then, the electric push rod is controlled to work, and the second support plate can move along the axial direction of the round rod. This allows the rotating shaft to perform linear motion while rotating, and finally the long cylinder can be screwed into the interior of the foundation to be measured. In the process of the long cylinder being screwed into the interior of the foundation to be measured, soil of different gradient depths can enter multiple short cylinders respectively. In this way, the soil in the foundation to be measured is gradient sampled, completing the front work of the soil exploration operation. In addition, the electric push rod is used as the power source to achieve vertical movement, which saves manpower and facilitates sampling.
[0020] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation. In addition,
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a short cylinder of an exploration device for architectural design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an exploration device for architectural design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, with a short cylinder removed;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an exploration device for architectural design provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 1: Round rod; 2: First support plate; 3: Electric push rod; 4: Second support plate; 5: Rotating shaft; 6: Round plate; 7: Semi-circular disk; 8: Semi-circular cylinder; 9: Short cylinder; 10: Driving motor; 11: Belt; 12: Support rod; 13: Motor mounting plate; 14: Third support plate; 15: Bolt; 16: Bearing with seat; 17: Linear bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to be able to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0029] In the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as in the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure herein. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific direction, or to be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate directions or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0034] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0036] Combine Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exploration device for architectural design, comprising a round rod 1, a first support plate 2, an electric push rod 3, a second support plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a circular plate 6, a semi-circular disc 7, a semi-cylinder 8, and a short cylinder 9. The first support plate 2 is connected to one end of the round rod 1. The electric push rod 3 is mounted on the first support plate 2 along the axial direction of the round rod 1. The second support plate 4 is slidably mounted on the round rod 1 and connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 3. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted at the center of the second support plate 4 along the axial direction of the round rod 1. The circular plate 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 5. The semi-circular disc 7 is detachably mounted on the circular plate 6 and is located on both sides of the rotating shaft 5 in the radial direction. The semi-cylinders 8 are respectively connected to the semi-circular discs 7 on both sides, and the semi-cylinders 8 on both sides can be assembled into a long cylinder. The short cylinders 9 are located inside the long cylinder and are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5. The rotating shaft 5 can be controlled to rotate to drive the circular plate 6 to rotate.
[0037] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an exploration device for architectural design, comprising a round rod 1, a first support plate 2, an electric push rod 3, a second support plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a circular plate 6, a semi-circular disc 7, a semi-cylinder 8, and a short cylinder 9. The first support plate 2 is connected to one end of the round rod 1 and is used to support and install the electric push rod 3. The electric push rod 3 is installed on the first support plate 2 and is used to provide a driving force. The second support plate 4 is slidably installed on the round rod 1 and is connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 3. Driven by the electric push rod 3, it moves along the axial direction of the round rod 1. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably installed at the center of the second support plate 4 and can rotate relative to the second support plate 4 under the drive of an external force. The circular plate 6 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 and rotates under the drive of the rotating shaft 5. The semi-circular disc 7 is detachably installed on the circular plate 6 and is located on both sides of the rotating shaft 5 along the radial direction of the rotating shaft 5. The semi-circular discs 7 on both sides are respectively used to support and install the semi-cylinder 8. The half cylinders 8 on both sides can be assembled into a long cylinder for accommodating and clamping the short cylinders 9. The short cylinders 9 are located inside the long cylinder and are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5, respectively, for collecting soil at different gradient positions.
[0038] During use, driven by an external force, the rotating shaft 5 can rotate. This in turn drives the disc to rotate, and then drives the semi-discs 7 on both sides to rotate, and finally drives the long cylinder to rotate. Then, the electric push rod 3 is controlled to work, and the second support plate 4 can move along the axial direction of the round rod 1. This makes the rotating shaft 5 perform linear motion while rotating, and finally the long cylinder can be screwed into the interior of the foundation to be measured. In the process of the long cylinder being screwed into the interior of the foundation to be measured, soil of different gradient depths can enter the multiple short cylinders 9 respectively. In this way, the soil in the foundation to be measured is gradient sampled, completing the front work of the soil exploration operation. In addition, the electric push rod 3 is used as the power source to achieve vertical movement, which saves manpower and facilitates sampling.
[0039] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the system also includes a drive motor 10, a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a belt 11. The drive motor 10 is used to provide driving force. The driving pulley is mounted on the rotating end of the drive motor 10. The driven pulley is mounted on the rotating shaft 5. The belt 11 is installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The diameter of the driving pulley is smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley.
[0040] In the embodiment disclosed herein, a drive motor 10, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt 11 are also included. The drive motor 10 is used to provide driving force. The driving pulley, the driven pulley and the belt 11 are used to transmit driving force. During use, the drive motor 10 is controlled to work, so that the driving pulley can be driven to rotate. Through the belt 11, the driven pulley can be driven to rotate. This in turn drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, ultimately realizing the rotation function of the long cylinder. In addition, the design in which the diameter of the driving pulley is smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley can reduce the rotation speed, thereby increasing the output torque.
[0041] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the second support plate 4 also includes a support rod 12 and a motor mounting plate 13. The support rod 12 is mounted on the second support plate 4. The motor mounting plate 13 is mounted on the support rod 12, and the drive motor 10 is mounted on the motor mounting plate 13. The motor mounting plate 13 and the circular plate 6 are located on both sides of the second support plate 4 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5.
[0042] In the disclosed embodiment, a support rod 12 and a motor mounting plate 13 are also included. The motor mounting plate 13 is used to support and mount the drive motor 10. The support rod 12 is mounted between the second support plate 4 and the motor mounting plate 13 to determine the relative position of the second support plate 4 and the motor mounting plate 13. Furthermore, the design of the motor mounting plate 13 and the circular plate 6 being located on either side of the second support plate 4 prevents the drive motor 10 from colliding with the ground when the long cylinder is screwed into the soil of the foundation to be measured, thereby increasing the sampling depth.
[0043] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first support plate 2 includes a through hole. The through hole is used to pass the driven pulley, the driving motor 10 and the motor mounting plate 13.
[0044] In the disclosed embodiment, the first support plate 2 includes through holes for passing the driven pulley, the drive motor 10, and the motor mounting plate 13. The design of the through holes can improve the compactness of the various components of the device, thereby reducing the volume occupied by the device.
[0045] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the third support plate 14 is further included. The third support plate 14 is connected to the other end of the round rod 1 and is used to abut against the ground.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a third support plate 14 is further included that is connected to the other end of the round rod 1. The third support plate 14 is used to abut against the ground, thereby supporting the entire device and ensuring the stability of the device during sampling.
[0047] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the third support plate 14 includes a circular hole. The circular hole is used to pass the long cylinder.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the third support plate 14 includes a circular hole for passing the long cylinder. The design of the circular hole can avoid interference between the long cylinder and the third support plate 14 when the long cylinder is screwed into the soil in the foundation to be measured.
[0049] Optionally, combined Figures 1 to 4 As shown, bolts 15 are also included. Bolts 15 are respectively installed between the semi-circular disks 7 and the circular plate 6 on both sides. Wherein, the bolts 15 on both sides are respectively penetrated by the semi-circular disks 7 on both sides and are both threadedly connected to the circular plate 6.
[0050] In the disclosed embodiment, bolts 15 are also included, mounted between the two semi-disks 7 and the circular plate 6. The bolts 15 penetrate the two semi-disks 7 and are threadedly connected to the circular plate 6, respectively, to achieve detachable mounting of the two semi-disks 7 and the circular plate 6. This facilitates the insertion and removal of the plurality of short cylinders 9 between the two semi-cylinders 8.
[0051] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a seat bearing 16. The seat bearing 16 is installed at the center of the second support plate 4. The rotating shaft 5 is installed inside the seat bearing 16.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a bearing block 16 is further included, which is mounted at the center of the second support plate 4. The bearing block 16 is used to support and mount the rotatable shaft 5, reduce the friction force on the shaft 5, and improve the rotation accuracy of the shaft 5.
[0053] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a linear bearing 17 is also included. The linear bearing 17 is sleeved on the round rod 1 and installed on the second support plate 4.
[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, a linear bearing 17 is further included, which is sleeved on the round rod 1 and mounted on the second support plate 4. The linear bearing 17 is used to reduce the friction between the round rod 1 and the second support plate 4 and improve the accuracy of the second support plate 4 when moving relative to the round rod 1.
[0055] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A surveying device for architectural design, characterized in that: include: round rod; a first support plate connected to one end of the round rod; An electric push rod is installed on the first support plate along the axial direction of the round rod; a second support plate slidably mounted on the round rod and connected to the movable end of the electric push rod; a rotating shaft rotatably mounted at the center of the second supporting plate along the axial direction of the round rod; a circular plate connected to the rotating shaft; Semi-circular discs are detachably mounted on the circular plate and are located on both sides of the rotating shaft along the radial direction of the rotating shaft; Semi-cylinders are respectively connected to the semi-circular discs on both sides, and the semi-cylinders on both sides can be assembled into a long cylinder; The short cylinders are located inside the long cylinder and are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; The rotating shaft can be controlled to rotate to drive the circular plate to rotate.
2. The exploration device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A driving motor for providing driving force; A driving pulley, mounted on the rotating end of the driving motor; A driven pulley mounted on the rotating shaft; a belt installed between the driving pulley and the driven pulley; Wherein, the diameter of the driving pulley is smaller than the diameter of the driven pulley.
3. The exploration device for architectural design according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: a support rod mounted on the second support plate; A motor mounting plate is mounted on the support rod, and the drive motor is mounted on the motor mounting plate; Wherein, along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the motor mounting plate and the circular plate are located on both sides of the second supporting plate.
4. The exploration device for architectural design according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first support plate comprises: A through hole is used to pass the driven pulley, the driving motor and the motor mounting plate.
5. The exploration device for architectural design according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The third support plate is connected to the other end of the round rod and is used to abut against the ground.
6. The exploration device for architectural design according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third support plate comprises: A circular hole is used for passing the long cylinder.
7. A surveying device for architectural design according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Bolts are respectively installed between the semi-circular discs and the circular plate on both sides; The bolts on both sides are respectively passed through the semi-circular discs on both sides and are both threadedly connected to the circular plate.
8. The exploration device for architectural design according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes: a bearing seat mounted at the center of the second support plate; Wherein, the rotating shaft is installed inside the seated bearing.
9. The exploration device for architectural design according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A linear bearing is sleeved on the round rod and installed on the second supporting plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Field exploration device for architectural design
CN217128180U