Whole body cleaning equipment for dairy cow estrus management

Abstract

The utility model discloses whole body cleaning equipment for dairy cow oestrus management, which belongs to the field of dairy cow breeding and comprises a portal frame, and a spraying structure is mounted on the top surface of the inner side of the portal frame; the spraying structure comprises a vertically-placed supporting column, the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the top face of the portal frame, the supporting column is located on one side of the portal frame, a horizontally-placed second telescopic column is mounted at the lower end of the supporting column, and a vertically-placed mounting plate is mounted at the movable end of the second telescopic column. A horizontally-placed top plate is mounted on the top face of the mounting plate, a horizontally-placed bottom plate is mounted on the bottom face of the mounting plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are located on the same side of the mounting plate, the top plate and the second telescopic column are located on the two sides of the mounting plate respectively, and the top plate, the mounting plate and the bottom plate are connected to form a C-shaped structure. The bottom plate and the top plate are each provided with a plurality of evenly-distributed sprayers, and nozzles of all the sprayers face the inner side of the C-shaped structure. The dairy cow cleaning device replaces manual work to achieve whole-body cleaning of dairy cows.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of dairy cow breeding and relates to whole-body cleaning equipment used for managing dairy cows during estrus. Background Art

[0002] During estrus, dairy cows may experience increased secretions due to hormonal changes. If these secretions remain on the cow's body for a long time, they can not only affect its comfort but also become a breeding ground for bacteria, increasing the cow's risk of disease. Therefore, full-body washing can remove these secretions and keep the cow clean and dry.

[0003] When dairy cows are in estrus, they become irritable and restless. Currently, when cows are manually scrubbed, the operator cannot accurately control the strength, which makes the cows easily irritated. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a whole-body washing device for managing the estrus period of dairy cows, which solves the problem that when manually scrubbing dairy cows, the operator's strength cannot be accurately controlled, and the cows are easily irritated.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0006] A full-body washing device for managing dairy cows during estrus includes a gantry frame, a spray structure is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry frame, and a passage is formed inside the gantry frame for dairy cows to walk;

[0007] The spray structure includes a vertically placed support column, the upper end of the support column is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry, the support column is located on one side of the gantry, and a horizontally placed second telescopic column is installed on the lower end of the support column, the fixed end of the second telescopic column is connected and fixed to the side wall of the support column, and a vertically placed mounting plate is installed on the movable end of the second telescopic column, a horizontally placed top plate is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate, and a horizontally placed bottom plate is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the bottom plate and the top plate are located on the same side of the mounting plate, and the top plate and the second telescopic column are respectively located on both sides of the mounting plate, the top plate, the mounting plate and the bottom plate are connected to form a C-shaped structure, and a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles are installed on the bottom plate and the top plate, and the nozzles of all the nozzles are facing the inner side of the C-shaped structure.

[0008] In the utility model, the top plate, the mounting plate and the bottom plate are connected to form a C-shaped structure. The C-shaped structure can be clamped on the cow entering the inner channel of the gantry under the push of the second telescopic column. The top plate is located above the cow and the bottom is located below the cow's abdomen. The nozzle on the top plate sprays the cow's back and the nozzle on the bottom plate sprays the cow's abdomen, thereby replacing manual work to achieve full body cleaning of the cow.

[0009] Furthermore, the support column is a first lifting column, a fixed end of the first lifting column is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry, and a horizontally placed second telescopic column is installed on the movable end of the first lifting column.

[0010] Furthermore, at least two spray structures are installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry, all the spray structures are located on one side of the gantry, and all the sprays are arranged one by one along the axial direction of the inner channel of the gantry.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom plate and the top plate are both horizontally placed rectangular plates, the wide sides of the bottom plate and the top plate are parallel to the direction of the inner channel of the gantry, the wide side length of the top plate is greater than the wide side length of the bottom plate, and the cows located in the inner channel of the gantry are located within the coverage area of ​​the top plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom plate, top plate and mounting plate are all detachably connected by screws.

[0013] Furthermore, the first lifting column is a hydraulic lifting column.

[0014] Furthermore, the second telescopic column is an electric push rod.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The full-body washing equipment, used for managing estrus, can simultaneously spray and rinse the cow's back and abdomen through nozzles on the top and bottom plates, replacing manual washing and resolving the current problem of manual scrubbing of cows, which can be easily irritated by the operator due to the operator's inability to precisely control the force.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, the width of the top plate is greater than that of the bottom plate. After the C-shaped structure is secured on the cow, the spray area on the top plate covers the cow's back from head to tail, thereby facilitating a comprehensive cleansing of the cow. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. A person of ordinary skill in the art can also derive other relevant drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort, among which:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the C-shaped structure of the utility model;

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1-gantry, 2-support column, 3-second telescopic column, 4-mounting plate, 5-top plate, 6-bottom plate, 7-sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.

[0025] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the whole body washing device for managing estrus of dairy cows provided by a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a gantry 1, a spray structure is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry 1, and a passage for dairy cows to walk is formed on the inner side of the gantry 1;

[0028] The spray structure includes a vertically placed support column 2, the upper end of the support column 2 is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry 1, the support column 2 is located on one side of the gantry 1, and a horizontally placed second telescopic column 3 is installed on the lower end of the support column 2, the fixed end of the second telescopic column 3 is connected and fixed to the side wall of the support column 2, and a vertically placed mounting plate 4 is installed on the movable end of the second telescopic column 3, a horizontally placed top plate 5 is installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 4, and a horizontally placed bottom plate 6 is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 4, the bottom plate 6 and the top plate 5 are located on the same side of the mounting plate 4, the top plate 5 and the second telescopic column 3 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting plate 4, the top plate 5, the mounting plate 4, and the bottom plate 6 are connected to form a C-shaped structure, and a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles 7 are installed on the bottom plate 6 and the top plate 5, and the nozzles of all nozzles 7 are facing the inner side of the C-shaped structure.

[0029] The support column 2 is a first lifting column, the fixed end of the first lifting column is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry 1, and a horizontally placed second telescopic column 3 is installed on the movable end of the first lifting column.

[0030] At least two spray structures are installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry 1 , all of which are located on one side of the gantry 1 , and all of which are arranged one by one along the axial direction of the inner channel of the gantry 1 .

[0031] The bottom plate 6, top plate 5 and mounting plate 4 are all detachably connected by screws.

[0032] The first lifting column is a hydraulic lifting column.

[0033] The second telescopic column 3 is an electric push rod.

[0034] The method of using the present invention is as follows: in an initial state, the spray structure is located on one side of the inner channel of the gantry, the cow enters the channel and reaches one side of the spray structure, the height of the spray structure is adjusted by the first lifting column so that the opening of the C-shaped structure is aimed at the cow, then the second telescopic column is opened, and the second telescopic column pushes the C-shaped structure toward the side where the cow is located, so that the bottom plate of the C-shaped structure is located below the cow's abdomen, and the top plate of the C-shaped structure is located above the cow's back, then all the nozzles are opened, the nozzles on the top plate spray the cow's back, and the nozzles on the bottom plate spray the cow's abdomen, thereby replacing manual work to achieve full-body washing of the cow, and solving the problem that the cow is easily irritated due to the operator's inability to accurately control the force when manually scrubbing the cow.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] In this embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the bottom plate 6 and the top plate 5 are both horizontally placed rectangular plates, the wide sides of the bottom plate 6 and the top plate 5 are parallel to the direction of the inner channel of the gantry 1, the wide side length of the top plate 5 is greater than the wide side length of the bottom plate 6, and the cows located in the inner channel of the gantry 1 are located within the coverage area of ​​the top plate 5.

[0037] In the utility model, the width length of the top plate is greater than that of the bottom plate. After ensuring that the C-shaped structure is stuck on the cow, the spray area on the top plate can cover the cow's back from head to tail, which is helpful for comprehensive cleaning of the cow.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by any technician familiar with the field within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Whole body washing equipment for estrus management of dairy cows, characterized by: The invention comprises a gantry (1), a spray structure is installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry (1), and a passage for cows to walk is formed on the inner side of the gantry (1); The spray structure comprises a vertically placed support column (2), the upper end of the support column (2) is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry (1), the support column (2) is located on one side of the gantry (1), a horizontally placed second telescopic column (3) is installed on the lower end of the support column (2), the fixed end of the second telescopic column (3) is connected and fixed to the side wall of the support column (2), a vertically placed mounting plate (4) is installed on the movable end of the second telescopic column (3), and a horizontally placed The top plate (5) is provided with a bottom plate (6) placed horizontally on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (4); the bottom plate (6) and the top plate (5) are located on the same side of the mounting plate (4); the top plate (5) and the second telescopic column (3) are located on both sides of the mounting plate (4); the top plate (5), the mounting plate (4) and the bottom plate (6) are connected to form a C-shaped structure; a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles (7) are installed on the bottom plate (6) and the top plate (5); and the nozzles of all the nozzles (7) are directed toward the inner side of the C-shaped structure.

2. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (2) is a first lifting column, the fixed end of the first lifting column is connected and fixed to the top surface of the gantry (1), and a horizontally placed second telescopic column (3) is installed on the movable end of the first lifting column.

3. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two spray structures are installed on the top surface of the inner side of the gantry (1), all the spray structures are located on one side of the gantry (1), and all the sprays are arranged one by one along the axial direction of the inner channel of the gantry (1).

4. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (6) and the top plate (5) are both horizontally placed rectangular plates. The wide sides of the bottom plate (6) and the top plate (5) are parallel to the direction of the inner channel of the gantry (1). The length of the wide side of the top plate (5) is greater than the length of the wide side of the bottom plate (6). The cows located in the inner channel of the gantry (1) are located within the coverage area of ​​the top plate (5).

5. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (6), top plate (5) and mounting plate (4) are all detachably connected via screws.

6. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lifting column is a hydraulic lifting column.

7. The whole body washing device for estrus management of dairy cows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second telescopic column (3) is an electric push rod.

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