Egg and manure separation and collection equipment for laying duck farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to egg and manure separating and collecting equipment for a laying duck farm, which belongs to the technical field of conveying devices and comprises a blowing treatment device, a reverse push-pull device and a conveying device, the reverse push-pull device is positioned below the conveying device, and the blowing treatment device is positioned on the left of the conveying device and the reverse push-pull device. The reverse push-pull device comprises a motor, a push-pull plate, a left rod, a smooth rod and a right rod, the motor is rotationally connected with the left rod, the right end of the left rod penetrates through the push-pull plate to be connected with the left end of the smooth rod, the left end of the right rod penetrates through the push-pull plate to be connected with the right end of the smooth rod, the left rod is provided with left-hand threads, and the right rod is provided with right-hand threads. The push-pull plates are in threaded connection with the left rod and the right rod respectively, the two push-pull plates are distributed on the two sides of the smooth rod in a bilateral symmetry mode, the two motors, the two left rods, the two smooth rods and the two right rods are distributed at the lower ends of the push-pull plates, and excrement attached to duck eggs is taken out through the design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of transmission devices, and more specifically relates to an egg and feces separation and collection device for an egg-laying duck farm. Background Art

[0002] Ducks normally lay eggs between 1 and 2 a.m., when it's quiet and quiet, perfect for their breeding needs. A sudden loss of light (power outage or kerosene lamp blown out) or a person approaching during this time can cause a disturbance, startle the flock, and affect egg production. Operating procedures and the breeding environment should be kept as stable as possible outside of laying time.

[0003] Nowadays, duck eggs are collected in farms by means of tracks and other methods. The duck eggs are covered with feces and are stuck on the tracks. A large amount of feces is stuck on the duck eggs, and they need to be cleaned up later, which reduces production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the defects of the existing transmission device that the device has no harmful gas absorption and treatment equipment, no curved transmission track and no automatic expansion of the spacing between the conveyor belts.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the present utility model is:

[0008] The utility model discloses an egg-manure separation and collection device for an egg-laying duck farm, comprising an air blowing treatment device, a reverse push-pull device and a conveying device, wherein the reverse push-pull device is located below the conveying device, and the air blowing treatment device is located to the left of the conveying device and the reverse push-pull device, and the reverse push-pull device comprises a No. 1 motor, a push-pull plate, a left rod, a smooth rod and a right rod, the No. 1 motor is rotatably connected to the left rod, the right end of the left rod passes through the push-pull plate and is connected to the left end of the smooth rod, the left end of the right rod passes through the push-pull plate and is connected to the right end of the smooth rod, the left rod is provided with a left-handed thread, and the right rod is provided with a right-handed thread, the push-pull plates are respectively threadedly connected to the left rod and the right rod, and the number is 2, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod, and the number of the motor, the left rod, the smooth rod and the right rod is 2, which are distributed at the lower end of the push-pull plate.

[0009] Preferably, the air blowing treatment device includes a top frame, a fixed block, a support frame, a delivery pipe and an air pump. Holes are provided at the lower end and right end of the top frame. The lower end of the fixed block is connected to the upper end of the top frame, and the upper end is connected to the support frame. The front end of the delivery pipe is inserted into the rear end of the top frame and extends to the interior. The rear end of the delivery pipe is inserted into the side wall of the air pump and extends to the interior.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying device includes a No. 2 motor, a No. 3 motor, a No. 1 connecting column, a No. 2 connecting column, a strip conveyor belt, an arc conveyor belt, a roller, a bearing, a fixed shaft, a cross bar, a vertical plate, a bottom plate, a support plate, a rotating shaft and a shell. The left end of the No. 1 connecting column passes through the shell and is rotatably connected to the No. 2 motor, and the right end is connected to the rotating shaft. The arc conveyor belt is slidably connected to the rotating shaft. The shell is embedded on the rotating shaft and is hollow and open at the top. The upper end of the support plate is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate. The left end of the No. 2 connecting column is connected to the No. 3 motor. The right end is connected to the roller, and the strip conveyor belt is slidably connected to the roller. There are 11 rollers, among which the second, eleventh and sixth rollers from left to right are provided with bearings and fixed shafts. The fixed shaft in the sixth roller passes through the cross bar and is connected to the push-pull plate of the reverse push-pull device. The bearing sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the fixed shaft and is slidably connected to the fixed shaft. The fixed shafts in the second and eleventh rollers are connected to the cross bar and are slidably connected to the fixed shaft. The upper end of the vertical plate is connected to the lower end of the cross bar, and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner diameter of the bottom end of the support frame of the air blowing treatment device is larger than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped conveyor belt of the conveying device.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying device has two motors, two connecting columns, two strip conveyor belts, two rollers, two bearings, two fixed shafts, two horizontal bars and two vertical plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod of the reverse push-pull device. The lower end of the motor No. 1 of the reverse push-pull device is connected to the bottom plate of the conveying device.

[0013] 3. Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model is an egg-feces separation and collection device for egg-laying duck farms. The harmful gas is collected through the top frame and discharged into the air pump. In this way, the harmful gas can be absorbed and conveniently processed in a centralized manner. The curved conveyor belt is driven by a motor to realize the curved transportation of objects.

[0016] (2) The utility model is an egg-feces separation and collection device for egg-laying duck farms. The motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the push-pull plates to move toward each other, and driving the left and right end strip transport devices to move left and right, thereby automatically expanding the spacing between the conveyor belts for conveying items of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an egg-feces separation and collection device for an egg-laying duck farm according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of an air blowing treatment device for egg-feces separation and collection equipment in a laying duck farm according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reverse push-pull device for egg-feces separation and collection equipment in a laying duck farm according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying device of an egg-feces separation and collection device for an egg-laying duck farm.

[0021] Explanation of the numbers in the schematic diagram:

[0022] 100, air blowing treatment device; 110, top frame; 120, fixing block; 130, support frame; 140, delivery pipe; 150, air pump; 160, hole;

[0023] 200, reverse push-pull device; 210, motor No. 1; 220, push-pull plate; 230, left rod; 240, smooth rod; 250, right rod;

[0024] 300, conveying device; 310, No. 2 motor; 320, No. 3 motor; 330, No. 1 connecting column; 340, No. 2 connecting column; 350, strip conveyor belt; 360, arc conveyor belt; 370, roller; 380, bearing; 390, fixed shaft; 391, cross bar; 392, vertical plate; 393, bottom plate; 394, support plate; 395, rotating shaft; 396, outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an element in the middle; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be an element in the middle; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains; the terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Refer to the attached Figures 1-4 As shown, an egg-feces separation and collection device for an egg-laying duck farm of the present embodiment includes an air blowing treatment device 100, a reverse push-pull device 200 and a conveying device 300, the reverse push-pull device 200 is located below the conveying device 300, the air blowing treatment device 100 is located to the left of the conveying device 300 and the reverse push-pull device 200, the reverse push-pull device 200 includes a No. 1 motor 210, a push-pull plate 220, a left rod 230, a smooth rod 240 and a right rod 250, the No. 1 motor 210 is rotatably connected to the left rod 230, the right end of the left rod 230 passes through the push-pull plate 220 and is connected to the left end of the smooth rod 240, and the left end of the right rod 250 passes through The push-pull plate 220 is connected to the right end of the smooth rod 240. The left rod 230 is provided with a left-handed thread, and the right rod 250 is provided with a right-handed thread. The push-pull plate 220 is threadedly connected to the left rod 230 and the right rod 250 respectively, and there are two of them, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod 240. The number of motors 210, left rod 230, smooth rod 240 and right rod 250 is two, which are distributed at the lower end of the push-pull plate 220. This design drives the screw to rotate through motor No. 1, thereby driving the push-pull plate to move left and right, thereby driving the bar conveyor device to move left and right, to expand or reduce the direct distance of the conveyor belt, so as to transport objects of different sizes.

[0030] The air blowing treatment device 100 of this embodiment includes a top frame 110, a fixed block 120, a support frame 130, a delivery pipe 140 and an air pump 150. Holes 160 are provided at the lower end and right end of the top frame 110. The lower end of the fixed block 120 is connected to the upper end of the top frame 110, and the upper end is connected to the support frame 130. The front end of the delivery pipe 140 is plugged into the rear end of the top frame 110 and extends to the interior. The rear end of the delivery pipe 140 is plugged into the side wall of the air pump 150 and extends to the interior. With this design structure, air is blown by the air pump 150 and blown out through the hole 160, so that the feces on the duck eggs are blown off, realizing the separation of eggs and feces.

[0031] The conveying device 300 of this embodiment includes a No. 2 motor 310, a No. 3 motor 320, a No. 1 connecting column 330, a No. 2 connecting column 340, a strip conveyor belt 350, an arc conveyor belt 360, a roller 370, a bearing 380, a fixed shaft 390, a cross bar 391, a vertical plate 392, a bottom plate 393, a support plate 394, a rotating shaft 395 and a shell 396. The left end of the No. 1 connecting column 330 passes through the shell 396 and is rotatably connected to the No. 2 motor 310, and the right end is connected to the rotating shaft 395. The arc conveyor belt 360 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 395. The shell 396 is embedded on the rotating shaft 395 and is hollow and open at the top. The upper end of the support plate 394 is connected to the bottom of the shell 396, and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate 393. The left end of the No. 2 connecting column 340 is rotatably connected to the No. 3 motor 320, and the right end is connected to the roller 370. The strip conveyor belt 350 is connected to the No. 3 motor 320. The rollers 370 are slidably connected, and there are 11 rollers 370. Among them, the second, eleventh and sixth rollers 370 from left to right are provided with bearings 380 and fixed shafts 390. The fixed shaft 390 provided in the sixth roller 370 passes through the cross bar 391 and is connected to the push-pull plate 220 of the reverse push-pull device 200. The bearing 380 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft 390 and is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 390. The fixed shafts 390 in the second and eleventh rollers 370 are connected to the cross bar 391 and are slidably connected to the fixed shaft 390. The upper end of the vertical plate 392 is connected to the lower end of the cross bar 391, and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate 393. This design drives the rollers and the rotating shaft to rotate through the motor, thereby driving the strip conveyor belt and the arc conveyor belt to move, so that items can be automatically transported. It should be noted that the arc conveyor belt 360 is grid-shaped to facilitate the falling of feces.

[0032] The inner diameter of the bottom end of the support frame 130 of the air blowing treatment device 100 of this embodiment is larger than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped conveyor belt 360 of the conveying device 300 .

[0033] The conveying device 300 of this embodiment has two motors 320, two connecting columns 340, strip conveyor belts 350, rollers 370, bearings 380, fixed shafts 390, cross bars 391 and vertical plates 392, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod 240 of the reverse push-pull device 200. The lower end of the motor 210 of the reverse push-pull device 200 is connected to the bottom plate 393 of the conveying device 300. This design is convenient for expanding and reducing the distance between the conveyor belts at the left and right ends because there are only two of them and they are symmetrical, so as to adapt to the needs of different farms.

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An egg-feces separation and collection device for laying duck farms, characterized by: The invention comprises an air blowing treatment device (100), a reverse push-pull device (200) and a conveying device (300), wherein the reverse push-pull device (200) is located below the conveying device (300), and the air blowing treatment device (100) is located to the left of the conveying device (300) and the reverse push-pull device (200). The reverse push-pull device (200) comprises a No. 1 motor (210), a push-pull plate (220), a left rod (230), a smooth rod (240) and a right rod (250). The No. 1 motor (210) is rotatably connected to the left rod (230), and the right end of the left rod (230) passes through the push-pull plate. The plate (220) is connected to the left end of the smooth rod (240), the left end of the right rod (250) passes through the push-pull plate (220) and is connected to the right end of the smooth rod (240), the left rod (230) is provided with a left-handed thread, and the right rod (250) is provided with a right-handed thread, the push-pull plate (220) is respectively connected to the left rod (230) and the right rod (250) by thread, and the number is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod (240), the number of the motor (210), the left rod (230), the smooth rod (240) and the right rod (250) is two, and they are distributed at the lower end of the push-pull plate (220).

2. The egg-feces separation and collection equipment for a laying duck farm according to claim 1, characterized in that The air blowing treatment device (100) includes a top frame (110), a fixed block (120), a support frame (130), a delivery pipe (140) and an air pump (150). The top frame (110) is provided with holes (160) at the lower end and the right end. The lower end of the fixed block (120) is connected to the upper end of the top frame (110), and the upper end is connected to the support frame (130). The front end of the delivery pipe (140) is plugged into the rear end of the top frame (110) and extends to the interior. The rear end of the delivery pipe (140) is plugged into the side wall of the air pump (150) and extends to the interior.

3. The egg-feces separation and collection equipment for a laying duck farm according to claim 1, characterized in that The conveying device (300) includes a second motor (310), a third motor (320), a first connecting column (330), a second connecting column (340), a strip conveyor belt (350), an arc conveyor belt (360), a roller (370), a bearing (380), a fixed shaft (390), a crossbar (391), a vertical plate (392), a bottom plate (393), a support plate (394), a rotating shaft (395) and a housing (396). ), the left end of the No. 1 connecting column (330) passes through the housing (396) and is rotatably connected to the No. 2 motor (310), and the right end is connected to the rotating shaft (395), the arc conveyor (360) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (395), the housing (396) is embedded on the rotating shaft (395), is hollow and has an upper opening, the upper end of the support plate (394) is connected to the bottom of the housing (396), and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate (393) The left end of the second connecting column (340) is rotatably connected to the third motor (320), and the right end is connected to the roller (370). The strip conveyor (350) is slidably connected to the roller (370). The number of the rollers (370) is 11, wherein the second, eleventh and sixth rollers (370) from left to right are provided with bearings (380) and fixed shafts (390). The fixed shaft ( 390) passes through the cross bar (391) and is connected to the push-pull plate (220) of the reverse push-pull device (200), the bearing (380) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed shaft (390), the fixed shaft (390) in the second and eleventh rollers (370) is connected to the cross bar (391), and is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (390), the upper end of the vertical plate (392) is connected to the lower end of the cross bar (391), and the lower end is connected to the bottom plate (393).

4. The egg-feces separation and collection equipment for a laying duck farm according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that The inner diameter of the bottom end of the support frame (130) of the air blowing treatment device (100) is larger than the outer diameter of the arc-shaped conveyor belt (360) of the conveying device (300).

5. The egg-feces separation and collection equipment for a laying duck farm according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that The number of the third motor (320), the second connecting column (340), the strip conveyor belt (350), the roller (370), the bearing (380), the fixed shaft (390), the crossbar (391) and the vertical plate (392) of the conveying device (300) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the smooth rod (240) of the reverse push-pull device (200). The lower end of the first motor (210) of the reverse push-pull device (200) is connected to the bottom plate (393) of the conveying device (300).

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