Adjusting assembly for feed opening of feed box

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed box feed opening adjusting assembly which comprises a traveling crane feed box, a plurality of sets of feed openings are formed in the front face of the traveling crane feed box, adjusting frames are arranged on the outer walls of the feed openings in a sleeved mode, installation pieces are arranged on the two sides of the top of each adjusting frame, pull columns are arranged on the tops of the installation pieces, and guiding pieces used for guiding the pull columns are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of each feed opening. A spring is arranged between the mounting piece and the guide piece; a pull rod is hinged to the top of the pull column; when the feed trough is used, the height of the locking adjusting frame is adjusted, when the feed is discharged from the feed outlet, if the height of the feed in the feed trough is equal to or larger than the distance between the bottom of the feed outlet and the bottom of the feed trough, the feed outlet is blocked by the feed, the discharge speed is slowed down, and when the feed box of the traveling crane moves, the discharge returns to normal. And the blanking speed is controlled through the position of the adjusting frame, and the applicability of the traveling crane material box is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crane material boxes, in particular to a material box discharge opening adjustment component. Background Art

[0002] In modern chicken farms, to improve feed delivery efficiency, a feed box is often installed on one side of the chicken coop. This design allows the vehicle to continuously deliver feed to each trough while in motion. This not only reduces the need for manual operation but also ensures even feed distribution, significantly improving the operational efficiency of the chicken farm. Furthermore, the feed box effectively avoids feed waste and contamination during transportation, further optimizing the overall management of the chicken farm.

[0003] When the existing traveling feed box is in use, the discharge speed of its feed outlet is fixed and difficult to adjust. In a multi-layer chicken cage environment, if the chickens on a certain layer are smaller, their food intake is naturally less, so less feed needs to be put into the feed trough. However, since the existing traveling feed box cannot control the discharge speed of each layer of chicken cages separately, it is difficult to accurately control the feed amount of this layer. Excessive feed is easily accumulated in the feed trough, and then deteriorates due to the influence of the environment inside and outside the factory, which makes the traveling feed box less applicable. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material box discharge port adjustment component, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the discharge speed of the material box discharge port of the traveling crane is difficult to adjust.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a material box discharge port adjustment component, comprising a traveling material box, a plurality of discharge ports are provided on the front of the traveling material box, an adjustment frame is provided on the outer wall of the discharge port, mounting parts are provided on both sides of the top of the adjustment frame, a pull column is provided on the top of the mounting part, guide parts for guiding the pull column are symmetrically provided on both sides of the discharge port, a spring is provided between the mounting part and the guide part, a pull rod is hinged on the top of the pull column, mounting seats are symmetrically provided on both sides of the traveling material box, a driving rod is rotatably provided on the mounting seat, and the front end of the driving rod is hinged to the top of the pull rod, and a handle is provided at the tail end of the driving rod;

[0006] The handle is provided with a gripping portion and a locking portion, the locking portion is penetrated by an inserting column, and a plurality of limiting rings arranged in an arc-shaped array are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the traveling material box.

[0007] Furthermore, a coarse screen is provided inside the traveling material box, a protective shell is provided below the coarse screen through a mounting frame, a motor is provided inside the protective shell, and a striking blade is provided after the output end of the motor passes through the top of the coarse screen.

[0008] Furthermore, material guide plates are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the crane material box.

[0009] Furthermore, the output end of the motor is connected to the protective shell via a sealed bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, a rubber layer is provided on the gripping portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the spring is coated with an anti-rust layer.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When using the utility model, by holding the grips on both sides of the traveling feed box with both hands and pressing down simultaneously, the driving rod is driven to pry the pull rod upward through the mounting seat, thereby driving the pull column and the adjustment frame to move upward. When the distance between the adjustment frame and the bottom of the trough is appropriate, press the plug column with your thumb so that one end enters the limit ring and locks the height of the adjustment frame. At this time, when the feed outlet is discharged, if the height of the feed in the trough is equal to or exceeds the distance between the bottom of the feed outlet and the bottom of the trough, the feed outlet will be blocked by the feed and the discharge speed will slow down. When the traveling feed box moves, the discharge returns to normal. In this way, the position of the adjustment frame controls the discharge speed, improving the applicability of the traveling feed box.

[0014] 2. When the utility model is in use, the coarse screen is used to filter large particle agglomerates (agglomerates with the longest particle size greater than 3 cm). When the feed enters the driving feed box, part of it falls directly on the coarse screen, and the other part falls under the guidance of the guide plate. The loose feed passes through the coarse screen, while the large particle agglomerates are intercepted by the screen. The motor drives the striking blades to rotate at high speed to crush the large particle agglomerates to prevent clogging of the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Driving material box; 2. Discharge port; 3. Adjustment frame; 4. Mounting part; 5. Pull column; 6. Spring; 7. Guide part; 8. Pull rod; 9. Drive rod; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Handle; 1101. Grip part; 1102. Locking part; 12. Limiting ring; 13. Insert column; 14. Guide plate; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Protective shell; 17. Motor; 19. Coarse screen; 20. Impact blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figures 5 to 7 As shown, a material box discharge port adjustment component includes a traveling material box 1, and multiple groups of discharge ports 2 are provided on the front of the traveling material box 1. The outer wall of the discharge port 2 is sleeved with an adjustment frame 3, and mounting parts 4 are provided on both sides of the top of the adjustment frame 3. A pull column 5 is provided on the top of the mounting part 4. Guide parts 7 for guiding the pull column 5 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the discharge port 2, and a spring 6 is provided between the mounting part 4 and the guide part 7. The top of the pull column 5 is hinged with a pull rod 8, and mounting seats 10 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the traveling material box 1. A driving rod 9 is rotatably provided on the mounting seat 10, and the front end of the driving rod 9 is hinged to the top of the pull rod 8, and a handle 11 is provided at the tail end of the driving rod 9; a gripping part 1101 and a locking part 1102 are provided on the handle 11, and an insert column 13 is passed through the locking part 1102. A plurality of limit rings 12 arranged in an arc array are symmetrically provided on both sides of the traveling material box 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the spring 6 is used to push the adjustment frame 3 downward, and the guide member 7 is set so that the pull column 5 can only move up and down vertically. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the adjustment frame 3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough, the plug column 13 is separated from the limit ring 12. At this time, people hold the gripping parts 1101 on both sides of the traveling material box 1 with their hands and press the gripping parts 1101 downward at the same time. The gripping parts 1101 move downward to drive the driving rod 9 to pry the pull rod 8 upward through the mounting seat 10. The upward movement of the pull rod 8 drives the pull column 5 upward. When the pull column 5 moves upward, it drives the adjustment frame 3 upward through the mounting member. When the distance between the adjustment frame 3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough is appropriate, use The thumb presses the plug 13 so that one end of the plug 13 enters the limit ring 12 to lock the height of the adjustment frame 3. At this time, when the feed port 2 is discharging, when the height of the pile in the trough is equal to or greater than the distance between the bottom of the feed port 2 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough, the bottom of the feed port 2 is blocked by the accumulated feed, and its discharging speed will slow down. When the driving box moves, the discharging driving box will restore the discharging effect. The path passed by the feed port 2, the height of the feed in the trough and the distance between the bottom end of the feed port 2 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough are close, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the discharge speed of the feed port 2 and improving the applicability of the driving box.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a coarse screen 19 is provided inside the traveling material box 1, and a protective shell 16 is provided below the coarse screen 19 through a mounting frame 15. A motor 17 is provided inside the protective shell 16, and an output end of the motor 17 passes through the top of the coarse screen 19 and is provided with a material striking blade 20. Material guide plates 14 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the traveling material box 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the coarse screen 19 is used to filter large particle agglomerates (the longest particle size is greater than 3 cm). When the feed enters the traveling feed box 1, part of the material will fall directly onto the coarse screen 19, and the other part of the material will be guided by the guide plate 14 and fall onto the coarse screen 19. The loose feed directly passes through the coarse screen 19 and falls to the bottom of the coarse screen 19. The coarse screen 19 filters out large particle feed agglomerates (agglomerates with the longest particle size greater than 3 cm). The motor 17 drives the material-beating blades 20 to rotate at high speed, so that the large particle feed agglomerates are broken and damaged, preventing the problem of excessive large particle agglomerates of feed from being blocked at the discharge port of the traveling feed box 1 due to problems with the storage environment.

[0028] Specifically, the output end of the motor 17 is connected to the protective shell 16 through a sealed bearing. The setting of the sealed bearing prevents feed from entering the interior of the protective shell 16 through the connection between the output end of the motor 17 and the protective shell 16, affecting the normal operation of the motor 17. The protective shell 16 plays a protective role for the motor 17.

[0029] Specifically, a rubber layer is provided on the gripping portion 1101, and the provision of the rubber layer improves the comfort of the user's hand when adjusting the height of the discharge port.

[0030] Specifically, the outer surface of the spring 6 is coated with an anti-rust layer. The provision of the anti-rust layer 6 protects the elastic force of the spring 6 and prevents the spring 6 from being exposed to the outside for a long time and being oxidized by the environment in the factory.

[0031] When the lifting rod 8 is lifted up, the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the lifting column 5 is lifted up, and the adjusting frame 3 is driven to move upwards through the mounting part. When the distance between the adjusting frame 3 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough is appropriate, use your thumb to press the plug 13 so that one end of the plug 13 enters the limit ring 12 to lock the height of the adjusting frame 3. At this time, when the feed outlet 2 is discharging, when the height of the pile in the feed trough is equal to or greater than the distance between the bottom of the feed outlet 2 and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed trough, the feed outlet 2 is blocked by the accumulated feed because the bottom of the feed outlet 2 is blocked by the accumulated feed. The driving feed box will restore the discharging effect, the path passed by the discharge port 2, the feed height in the trough and the distance between the bottom end of the discharge port 2 and the bottom of the inner wall of the trough are close, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the discharging speed of the discharge port 2 and improving the applicability of the driving feed box; the coarse screen 19 is used to filter large particle agglomerates (the longest particle size is greater than 3 cm). When the feed enters the driving feed box 1, part of the material will fall directly onto the coarse screen 19, and the other part of the material will be guided by the guide plate 14 and fall onto the coarse screen 19. The loose feed passes directly through the coarse screen 19 and falls to the bottom of the coarse screen 19. The coarse screen 19 will screen out the large particle feed agglomerates (agglomerates with the longest particle size greater than 3 cm) and leave them behind. The motor 17 drives the material-beating blades 20 to rotate at high speed, so that the large particle feed agglomerates are broken and damaged, preventing the problem of excessive large particle agglomeration of feed due to storage environment problems leading to clogging of the discharge port of the driving feed box 1.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A material box discharge opening adjustment assembly, comprising: A crane material box (1), wherein the front of the crane material box (1) is provided with multiple groups of discharge ports (2), characterized in that the outer wall of the discharge port (2) is provided with an adjustment frame (3), the top two sides of the adjustment frame (3) are provided with mounting parts (4), the top of the mounting parts (4) is provided with a pull column (5), the two sides of the discharge port (2) are symmetrically provided with guide parts (7) for guiding the pull column (5), a spring (6) is provided between the mounting parts (4) and the guide parts (7), the top of the pull column (5) is hinged with a pull rod (8), the two sides of the crane material box (1) are symmetrically provided with mounting seats (10), a driving rod (9) is rotatably provided on the mounting seat (10), and the front end of the driving rod (9) is hinged to the top of the pull rod (8), and the tail end of the driving rod (9) is provided with a handle (11); The handle (11) is provided with a gripping portion (1101) and a locking portion (1102), and the locking portion (1102) is penetrated by a plug post (13). A plurality of limiting rings (12) arranged in an arc-shaped array are symmetrically provided on both sides of the traveling material box (1).

2. The material box discharge opening adjustment component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coarse screen (19) is provided inside the traveling material box (1), a protective shell (16) is provided below the coarse screen (19) through a mounting frame (15), a motor (17) is provided inside the protective shell (16), and an output end of the motor (17) passes through the top of the coarse screen (19) and is provided with a striking blade (20).

3. The material box discharge opening adjustment assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Material guide plates (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the crane material box (1).

4. The material box discharge opening adjustment assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (17) is connected to the protective shell (16) via a sealed bearing.

5. The material box discharge opening adjustment assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping portion (1101) is sleeved with a rubber layer.

6. The material box discharge opening adjustment assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spring (6) is coated with an anti-rust layer.

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