Honeybee frozen semen unfreezing device

By introducing a combined design of a vibration component and a heating component into the thawing device, the problem of uneven temperature gradient is solved, uniform heating of semen is achieved, and the sperm recovery effect and the success rate of artificial insemination are improved.

CN223298377UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05JILIN PROVINCIAL APICULTURE SCI RES INST (JILIN PROVINCIAL APIARY PROD QUALITY MANAGEMENT SUPERVISION STATION JILIN PROVINCIAL APIARY GENETIC RESOURCES GENE PROTECTION CENT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422595182.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the thawing process of the existing thawing device, there is an uneven temperature gradient inside the semen container, which affects the recovery effect of sperm.

Method used

The design combines a vibration component with a heating component. The vibration component vibrates the semen straw in the semen container, and the heating component uses a heat conduction plate and a heat sink to evenly transfer heat to the water flow, ensuring that the semen is evenly heated.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sperm recovery effect, ensures that the semen maintains a high vitality during the thawing process, and increases the success rate of artificial insemination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unfreezing devices, and discloses a bee frozen semen unfreezing device which comprises a shell, a heating assembly is arranged in the shell and used for unfreezing frozen semen, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell. A plurality of uniformly distributed electric push rods are fixedly connected into the mounting plate, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with moving rods, guide plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each moving rod, clamping plates abut against the front sides of the guide plates, and fixing shafts are rotatably connected to the middles of the clamping plates; and the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate. According to the device, the part, containing semen, of the semen straw vibrates in water so that the bee semen in the semen straw can be evenly heated, the recovery effect of sperms can be easily enhanced, the heat conduction plate and the heat dissipation plates can evenly transfer heat into water flow, the water flow is evenly heated, and it is prevented that the sperm motility is affected due to the fact that the temperature of the water flow is not uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thawing devices, in particular to a thawing device for bee frozen semen. Background Art

[0002] In nature, bee populations face numerous threats, including disease, environmental change, and habitat destruction, which can lead to the decline or even extinction of certain genes or species. Freezing semen can preserve genetic material from different bee species and maintain their genetic diversity.

[0003] Thawing frozen semen is a key step in artificial insemination for honey bees. A suitable thawing device ensures that semen maintains high vitality during the thawing process, thereby improving the success rate of artificial insemination. The thawing device utilizes specific temperature control technology to quickly heat frozen honey bee semen to the appropriate thawing temperature.

[0004] In the existing thawing device, the semen container remains fixed during the thawing process of frozen semen. The uneven heating of the semen container leads to the formation of a temperature gradient inside the semen container, thereby affecting the recovery effect of sperm. Therefore, a bee frozen semen thawing device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a bee frozen semen thawing device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the temperature gradient formed inside the semen container affects the recovery effect of sperm.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for thawing frozen semen of bees, comprising a housing, a heating assembly disposed within the housing for thawing the frozen semen, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the interior of the housing, and two vibration assemblies disposed on the outer periphery of the housing for driving the mounting plate to vibrate;

[0008] The two vibration assemblies each include a motor, the motor being mounted on the outer periphery of the housing, the motor drive end being fixedly connected to a turntable, one side of the turntable being rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the top end of the rotating rod being rotatably connected to a connecting block, the top side of the connecting block being mounted on the top side of the mounting plate;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The heating assembly includes a heater, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the shell, and a heat conducting plate is abutted on the top side of the heater. A plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conducting plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat conducting grooves are opened inside the heat conducting plate. The bottom of the heat dissipation plate is arranged inside the heat conducting grooves;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The front and rear sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to guide plates, the bottom side of the guide plate is installed with a tension spring, and the bottom end of the tension spring is installed inside the housing;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Two guide grooves are provided inside the housing, and the guide plates are slidably connected inside the guide grooves;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads are installed inside the shell, and two adjacent rubber pads are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the guide plate;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing, and a controller is installed on the left side of the heater, and the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] A heat insulation layer is installed inside the shell;

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top side of the shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, a vibration component is provided to enable the semen straw to vibrate during the heating and thawing process. The part of the semen straw containing semen vibrates in water, so that the bee semen in the semen straw is evenly heated and the recovery effect of sperm is enhanced calmly.

[0025] 2. In the present invention, the heater can generate heat to heat the water flow inside the shell, and the heat conducting plate and multiple heat dissipating plates can evenly transfer the heat to the water flow inside so that the water flow is evenly heated, thereby preventing the uneven temperature of the water flow from affecting the sperm motility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a device for thawing frozen bee semen proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the shell of a bee frozen semen thawing device proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable of a bee frozen semen thawing device proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a guide plate of a bee frozen semen thawing device proposed by the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Housing; 2. Vibration assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Connecting block; 203. Turntable; 204. Rotating rod; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Controller; 6. Heating assembly; 601. Heater; 602. Heat sink; 603. Heat conducting plate; 604. Heat conducting groove; 7. Tension spring; 8. Guide plate; 9. Temperature sensor; 10. Thermal insulation layer; 11. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a bee frozen semen thawing device, including a shell 1, the shell 1 as the main structure of the device plays the role of installing and protecting the internal structure, the shell 1 is filled with water for heating the semen container, the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 4, the mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement holes, the placement holes are 3mm in diameter for placing and fixing semen straws, the shell 1 is provided with two vibration components 2 on the periphery, the vibration components 2 are used to drive the mounting plate 4 to vibrate; the two vibration components 2 each include a motor 201, the motor 201 is installed on the periphery of the shell 1, the motor 201 driving end can drive the turntable 203 to rotate, the motor 201 driving end is fixedly connected to the turntable 203, the turntable 203 can drive the rotating rod 204 to rotate during the rotation, one side of the turntable 203 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 204, the top of the rotating rod 204 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 202, the top side of the connecting block 202 is installed On the top side of the mounting plate 4, the rotating rod 204 is connected to the mounting plate 4 through the connecting block 202. The rotating rod 204 can drive the mounting plate 4 to move up and down inside the shell 1 during the rotation process. The front and rear sides of the mounting plate 4 are fixedly connected with guide plates 8. Two guide grooves are provided inside the shell 1. The guide plates 8 are slidably connected inside the guide grooves. The guide plates 8 slide inside the guide grooves to enable the mounting plate 4 to move smoothly. A tension spring 7 is installed on the bottom side of the guide plate 8. The bottom end of the tension spring 7 is installed inside the shell 1. The contraction of the tension spring 7 can pull the mounting plate 4 to reset. A plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads 11 are installed inside the shell 1. Two adjacent rubber pads 11 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the guide plate 8. Installing the rubber pads 11 can reduce the impact of the guide plate 8 on the shell 1, thereby preventing strong impact from damaging the semen. The top side of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 3. The sealing cover 3 is used to seal the shell 1. A handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the sealing cover 3, and the sealing cover 3 can be opened by pushing the handle.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4A heating component 6 is provided inside the shell 1. The heating component 6 is used to thaw the frozen semen. The heating component 6 includes a heater 601. The heater 601 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the shell 1. The heater 601 can generate heat to heat the water flow inside the shell 1. The top side of the heater 601 is abutted with a heat conducting plate 603. The heat conducting plate 603 can guide the heat to move to multiple heat dissipation plates 602. Multiple evenly distributed heat dissipation plates 602 are fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conducting plate 603. The heat dissipation plates 602 can evenly dissipate heat to the water flow. Multiple evenly distributed heat dissipation plates 602 are opened inside the heat conducting plate 603. The heat conduction grooves 604 are evenly distributed, and the bottom of the heat sink 602 is arranged inside the heat conduction grooves 604. The heat generated by the heater 601 can be quickly transferred to the heat sink 602 through the heat conduction grooves 604. A temperature sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, and the temperature sensor 9 can monitor the temperature of the water flow. A controller 5 is installed on the left side of the heater 601. The controller 5 is used to control the switch of the heater 601. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 9. An insulation layer 10 is installed inside the shell 1. The insulation layer 10 is made of asbestos fiber. Installing the insulation layer 10 can enhance the thermal insulation effect of the shell 1.

[0035] Working Principle: When using the device to thaw bee semen, multiple semen straws containing bee semen are inserted into the multiple placement holes inside the mounting plate 4, so that the semen-filled portions of the semen straws are placed into the water flow inside the housing 1. Temperature sensor 9 monitors the temperature of the water flow in real time, maintaining it between 30 and 40 degrees Celsius. When the water flow temperature is low, temperature sensor 9 transmits an electrical signal to controller 5, which, upon receiving the electrical signal, activates heater 601. Heater 601 generates heat when in operation, which moves through heat conducting plate 603 to multiple heat sinks 602 and dissipates through multiple heat sinks 602 into the water flow, thereby heating the water flow. When the water flow temperature reaches the required use temperature, temperature sensor 9 transmits an electrical signal to controller 5 to shut down heater 601, maintaining the water flow at an appropriate temperature for standby use.

[0036] During the process of heating the semen straw, the water flow can start the two motors 201. The driving end of the motor 201 can drive the turntable 203 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 203, the rotating rod 204 can be driven to rotate and the mounting plate 4 can be driven to move inside the shell 1 through the rotating rod 204, so that the semen straw inside the mounting plate 4 vibrates, so that the bee semen in the semen straw is evenly heated.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for thawing frozen bee semen, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A heating component (6) is provided inside the housing (1), and the heating component (6) is used to thaw frozen semen. A mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). Two vibration components (2) are provided on the periphery of the housing (1), and the vibration components (2) are used to drive the mounting plate (4) to vibrate. The two vibration assemblies (2) each comprise a motor (201), the motor (201) being mounted on the outer periphery of the housing (1), the driving end of the motor (201) being fixedly connected to a turntable (203), one side of the turntable (203) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (204), the top end of the rotating rod (204) being rotatably connected to a connecting block (202), and the top side of the connecting block (202) being mounted on the top side of the mounting plate (4).

2. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (6) comprises a heater (601), the heater (601) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the housing (1), a heat conducting plate (603) being abutted against the top side of the heater (601), a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation plates (602) being fixedly connected inside the heat conducting plate (603), a plurality of evenly distributed heat conducting grooves (604) being provided inside the heat conducting plate (603), and the bottom of the heat dissipation plate (602) being arranged inside the heat conducting grooves (604).

3. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mounting plate (4) are fixedly connected to guide plates (8), the bottom side of the guide plate (8) is installed with a tension spring (7), and the bottom end of the tension spring (7) is installed inside the housing (1).

4. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two guide grooves are provided inside the housing (1), and the guide plates (8) are slidably connected inside the guide grooves.

5. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed rubber pads (11) are installed inside the housing (1), and two adjacent rubber pads (11) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the guide plate (8).

6. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 2, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the interior of the housing (1), and a controller (5) is installed on the left side of the heater (601), and the controller (5) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (9).

7. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (10) is installed inside the housing (1).

8. The device for thawing frozen bee semen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the housing (1) is rotatably connected to a sealing cover (3), and the front side of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly connected to a handle.