Ecological slope protection structure for farm irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure for farm irrigation, which comprises a slope body, a green plant planting layer is arranged on the surface of the slope body, and a fixing shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the slope body. Through the arrangement of the first servo motor, the spray head and the water pump, during drought, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps out water in the water through groove through the water pumping pipe and feeds the water into the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe feeds the water into the spray head and sprays the water outwards, so that the function of irrigating a green plant planting layer is achieved; a first servo motor operates to drive a rotating block to rotate, the rotating block rotates to enable a sliding rod to rotate, the sliding rod slides on a steering rod, one end of the steering rod is rotationally connected with a partition plate, the other end of the steering rod drives the angle of a supporting rod and the angle of a nozzle to change, and along with operation of the first servo motor, the angle of the nozzle is circularly changed; therefore, the spraying range of the nozzle is enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection for farmland irrigation refers to a slope protection technology that uses a combination of plants and engineering to protect and reinforce the slope surface within the farmland irrigation system. This approach not only meets the need for slope surface stability but also restores the damaged natural ecosystem. This is achieved primarily by planting vegetation on the slope. The deep roots of the vegetation act as anchors, while the shallow roots act as reinforcements, consolidating the soil and preventing soil erosion.

[0003] However, the existing ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation has the following disadvantages:

[0004] (1) The existing ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation has a weak function of irrigation for green plants on the slope. When in use during the dry season, the green plants planted on the slope are prone to withering, causing the soil to become loose and the slope protection effect to be reduced;

[0005] (2) The existing ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation has a low rainwater collection efficiency. In order to store water at the bottom of the slope for a long time during use, so as to irrigate farmland and green plants on the slope during drought periods, and to intercept rainwater on the top of the slope to avoid soil erosion, a collection plate is placed on the top of the slope when it rains to collect more water to the bottom of the slope. During the collection process, debris will block the collection holes on the collection plate, resulting in a decrease in rainwater collection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation comprises a slope body, a green plant planting layer is provided on the surface of the slope body, a fixed shell is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell, a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate, a rotating block is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the first servo motor, the top of the rotating block is rotatably connected to a sliding rod, the inside of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a steering rod, a partition plate is rotatably installed on the bottom of the steering rod, the top of the steering rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is fixedly installed with a sprinkler head, a water pump is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the slope body close to the fixed shell, a water pump is fixedly installed on the water suction port of the water pump, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump, and one end of the outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the sprinkler head.

[0009] Preferably, a collecting plate is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the slope body away from the fixed shell, a plurality of collecting holes are opened on the top of the collecting plate, positioning blocks are fixedly installed on all four sides of the top of the slope body close to the collecting plate, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning block, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the second servo motor, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the scraper is slidably connected to a slide rod, and both ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected to positioning blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting trough is provided at the top of the slope body near the bottom of the collecting plate, a collecting pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting trough, and a water trough is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the water extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water trough, and a water leakage plate is fixedly installed at one end of the water trough.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding hole is provided on the top of the fixed shell, and a support rod is slidably connected inside the sliding hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. This ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation is configured with a first servo motor, a nozzle and a water pump. During drought, the water pump is started, and the water pump draws water out of the water trough through a suction pipe and sends it into a water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe sends the water into the nozzle and sprays it out to the outside, thereby irrigating the green plant planting layer. At this time, the first servo motor is started, and the operation of the first servo motor drives the rotating block to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block causes the sliding rod to rotate and causes the sliding rod to slide on the steering rod. Through the configuration of the rotational connection between one end of the steering rod and the partition plate, the other end of the steering rod drives the angle of the support rod and the nozzle to change. As the first servo motor runs, the angle of the nozzle changes cyclically, thereby increasing the spraying range of the nozzle.

[0016] 2. This ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation is configured with a second servo motor, a threaded rod and a scraper. On rainy days, rainwater enters the collection trough through the collection hole on the collection plate and enters the water trough through the collection pipe. When the collection hole on the collection plate is blocked by debris, the second servo motor is started, and the second servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Through the configuration of the sliding rod, the movable plate moves with the scraper on the collection plate, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning out the debris on the collection plate, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable plate and scraper of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Green plant planting layer; 3. Fixed shell; 4. Partition plate; 5. First servo motor; 6. Rotating block; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Steering rod; 9. Support rod; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Water pump; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Outlet pipe; 14. Collecting plate; 15. Positioning block; 16. Second servo motor; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Moving plate; 19. Scraper; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Collecting trough; 22. Collecting pipe; 23. Water trough; 24. Leakage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] An ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation comprises a slope body 1, a green plant planting layer 2 is provided on the surface of the slope body 1, a fixed shell 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body 1, a partition plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed shell 3, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate 4, a rotating shaft of the first servo motor 5 is fixedly installed with a rotating block 6, the top of the rotating block 6 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod 7, the inside of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to a steering rod 8, the bottom of the steering rod 8 is rotatably installed with the partition plate 4, the top of the steering rod 8 is fixedly connected to a support rod 9, the top of the support rod 9 is fixedly installed with a sprinkler head 10, a water pump 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the slope body 1 close to the fixed shell 3, a water pump 11 is fixedly installed on the water suction port of the water pump 11, a water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the water outlet of the water pump 11, one end of the water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the sprinkler head 10, During drought, the water pump 11 is started, and the water pump 11 draws the water in the water trough 23 out through the suction pipe 12 and sends it into the outlet pipe 13. The outlet pipe 13 sends the water into the sprinkler head 10 and sprays it out to the outside, thereby irrigating the green plant planting layer 2. At this time, the first servo motor 5 is started, and the first servo motor 5 drives the rotating block 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 6 rotates the sliding rod 7 and causes the sliding rod 7 to slide on the steering rod 8. Through the setting of the rotational connection between one end of the steering rod 8 and the partition plate 4, the other end of the steering rod 8 drives the support rod 9 and the sprinkler head 10 to change the angle. As the first servo motor 5 runs, the angle of the sprinkler head 10 changes cyclically, thereby increasing the spraying range of the sprinkler head 10. In addition, a sealing shell is fixedly installed on the outside of the first servo motor 5 to prevent rainwater from entering the first servo motor 5 and causing damage to the first servo motor 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, a collecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the slope body 1 away from the fixed shell 3, and a plurality of collecting holes are opened on the top of the collecting plate 14. Positioning blocks 15 are fixedly installed on all sides of the top of the slope body 1 near the collecting plate 14. A second servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning block 15. A threaded rod 17 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the second servo motor 16. The outer surface of the threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 18. A scraper 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate 18. When the collecting hole on the collecting plate 14 is blocked by debris, the second servo motor 16 is started, and the second servo motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Through the setting of the sliding rod 20, the movable plate 18 moves on the collecting plate 14 with the scraper 19, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning out the debris on the collecting plate 14, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, one side of the scraper 19 is slidably connected to a slide rod 20, and both ends of the slide rod 20 are fixedly connected to positioning blocks 15. Through the arrangement of the slide rod 20, the movement of the movable plate 18 and the scraper 19 is more stable;

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a collection trough 21 is provided at the top of the slope 1 near the bottom of the collection plate 14. A collection pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collection trough 21. The bottom end of the collection pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a water trough 23. On rainy days, rainwater enters the collection trough 21 through the collection holes on the collection plate 14 and enters the water trough 23 through the collection pipe 22.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, one end of the water extraction pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water trough 23, and a water leakage plate 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the water trough 23. Through the setting of the water leakage plate 24, the water in the water trough 23 is interconnected with the water at the bottom of the slope;

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a sliding hole is opened on the top of the fixed shell 3, and a support rod 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding hole. The setting of the sliding hole makes the support rod 9 smoother when the angle changes.

[0030] When an ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation of this embodiment is used, the slope is protected by the green plant planting layer 2. In drought, the water pump 11 is started, and the water pump 11 draws the water in the water trough 23 through the pumping pipe 12 and sends it into the outlet pipe 13. The outlet pipe 13 sends the water into the nozzle 10 and sprays it to the outside, thereby achieving the effect of irrigating the green plant planting layer 2. At this time, the first servo motor 5 is started, and the first servo motor 5 drives the rotating block 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 6 rotates the sliding rod 7 and makes the sliding rod 7 slide on the steering rod 8. The steering rod 8 is connected to the partition plate 4 at one end by rotation, so that the other end of the steering rod 8 drives the support rod 9 and the angle of the nozzle 10 changes. As the first servo motor 5 runs, the angle of the nozzle 10 changes cyclically, thereby increasing the spraying range of the nozzle 10. On rainy days, rainwater enters the collecting trough 21 through the collecting hole on the collecting plate 14 and enters the water trough 23 through the collecting pipe 22. When the collecting hole on the collecting plate 14 is blocked by debris, the second servo motor 16 is started. The second servo motor 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Through the setting of the slide rod 20, the movable plate 18 moves with the scraper 19 on the collecting plate 14, thereby cleaning out the debris on the collecting plate 14, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation, characterized by: The invention comprises a slope body (1), wherein a green plant planting layer (2) is provided on the surface of the slope body (1), a fixed shell (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the slope body (1), a partition plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed shell (3), a first servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate (4), a rotating block (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the first servo motor (5), a sliding rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating block (6), a steering rod (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding rod (7), and the rotating block (6) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft of the first servo motor (5). A partition plate (4) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the steering rod (8), a support rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the steering rod (8), a nozzle (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (9), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the slope body (1) close to the fixed shell (3), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet of the water pump (11), a water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of the water pump (11), and one end of the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the nozzle (10).

2. The ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting plate (14) is fixedly mounted on a side of the top of the slope body (1) away from the fixed shell (3), and a plurality of collecting holes are opened on the top of the collecting plate (14). Positioning blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the top of the slope body (1) near the collecting plate (14), and a second servo motor (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning block (15). A threaded rod (17) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the second servo motor (16), and a movable plate (18) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (17), and a scraper (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (18).

3. The ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the scraper (19) is slidably connected to a slide rod (20), and both ends of the slide rod (20) are fixedly connected to positioning blocks (15).

4. The ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting trough (21) is provided at the top of the slope body (1) near the bottom of the collecting plate (14), a collecting pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collecting trough (21), and a water trough (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting pipe (22).

5. The ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water extraction pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the interior of the water trough (23), and a water leakage plate (24) is fixedly installed on one end of the water trough (23).

6. The ecological slope protection structure for farmland irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole is provided on the top of the fixed shell (3), and a support rod (9) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole.

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