Lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester
By introducing a coordinated design of fixed columns, slides, slides, motors, stirring rods and electric heating plates into the lipase reactor, the problems of poor stirring effect and inconvenient cleaning are solved, efficient reactant mixing and cleaning are achieved, and the efficiency of the reactor is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422714062.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing lipase reactors have poor stirring effect on reactants, resulting in incomplete reaction and inconvenient cleaning.
The coordinated design of fixed column, slide, slide plate, motor, stirring rod, gear and electric heating plate is adopted to realize the rotation and movement of stirring rod. The inner wall of the reactor is cleaned by combining electric push rod and cleaning assembly.
The completeness of the reaction and the cleaning effect are improved, the reactants are ensured to be fully mixed and the subsequent cleaning is facilitated, thus improving the practicality of the reactor.
Smart Images
Figure CN223433481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to reactor technical field, concretely is a kind of lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the fine chemical production field, the reaction kettle is a commonly used production equipment for refining sterols, and multiple substances need to be added for reaction during sterol refining. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester plays a key role in the production of sterol ester.
[0003] The lipase reactor is a device used for lipase catalytic reaction, and its purpose is to provide a suitable reaction environment for lipase to improve reaction efficiency, control reaction conditions and facilitate product separation and collection.
[0004] The existing lipase reactor has poor stirring effect on the reactants, which can easily lead to insufficient reaction and is not convenient for cleaning the inside of the reactor after use, and has poor practicality. In view of the above problems, a lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester, which solves the problem of poor stirring effect on the reactants in the background art, which can easily lead to insufficient reaction and is not convenient for cleaning the inside of the reactor after use, and has poor practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol ester, comprising a reaction box, a slot is formed at the top of the reaction box, a fixed column is arranged on both sides of the slot, a sliding groove is formed on one side of each of the two fixed columns, a sliding plate is fixedly connected in each of the two sliding grooves, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod, an electric heating plate is arranged in each side of the reaction box, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the top of the reaction box, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a shunt frame is arranged above the cleaning assembly, the shunt frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the bottom of the shunt frame, a water tank is arranged on the left side of the front end of the reaction box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a hose is fixedly connected to both sides of the water pump.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate to stir the reaction solution, which can make it react fully, and the gear and rack meshing can make the sliding plate slide in the sliding groove, so that the stirring rod can move while stirring, and the stirring effect is better.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning frame, the top of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod on both sides, the cleaning frame is provided with a telescopic slot on each side, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected in the telescopic slot, the outer end of the spring is fixedly connected with a brush plate, the brush plate is arranged in the telescopic slot, and the outer part of the brush plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the telescopic slot.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the inner wall of the reaction box can be cleaned through the cooperation of the cleaning assembly and the electric push rod, and the brush plate can be telescoped through the spring to keep in close contact with the inner wall of the reaction box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the controller is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reaction box, and the controller is electrically connected with the electric heating plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller can control the opening and closing of the electric heating plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end of the reaction box, and the discharge cylinder is arranged on the right side of the water tank.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the valve is arranged on the outside of the discharge cylinder, so that the solution can be conveniently discharged.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rack is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed column, the rack is arranged behind the gear, and the gear is meshingly connected with the rack.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the effect of transmission is achieved, so that the gear can move along the direction of the rack.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the end of the upper hose penetrates through the reaction box and is fixedly connected with the shunt frame, and the end of the lower hose penetrates through and is fixedly connected with the water tank.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hose has the effect of conveying water flow.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the top of the reaction box.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stability of the fixed column is improved.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the reaction box.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the feeding cylinder facilitates the addition of reactants into the reaction box.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the high-efficiency lipase reactor for preparing sterol ester has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The high-efficiency lipase reactor for preparing sterol ester provided by the utility model, first of all, through the cooperation of the fixed column, the sliding groove, the sliding plate, the motor, the gear, the stirring rod, the rack and the electric heating plate, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate to stir the reaction solution, the reaction is fully carried out, and the cooperation of the gear and the rack enables the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove, so that the stirring rod can also move at the same time, the stirring effect is better, and the reaction is more sufficient.
[0024] The high-efficiency lipase reactor for preparing sterol ester provided by the utility model, through the cooperation of the electric push rod, the cleaning frame, the shunt frame, the spray head, the water tank, the water pump, the hose, the telescopic groove, the spring and the brush plate, the water pump can pump out the water to spray into the reaction box through the spray head, the cleaning assembly cooperates with the electric push rod to clean the inner wall of the reaction box, and the spring enables the brush plate to be telescopic and keep close to the inner wall of the reaction box, so that the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the reaction box is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the whole structure sectional view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the inside structure schematic view of the reaction box of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the cleaning assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing: 1, reaction box;2, slot;3, fixed column;4, sliding groove;5, sliding plate;6, motor;7, stirring rod;8, gear;9, rack;10, electric heating plate;11, electric push rod;12, cleaning frame;13, telescopic groove;14, spring;15, brush plate;16, shunt frame;17, spray head;18, water tank;19, water pump;20, hose;21, feeding cylinder;22, controller;23, discharging cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0031] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters, comprising a reaction box 1, a slot 2 is provided on the top of the reaction box 1 to facilitate the movement of a stirring rod 7, fixed columns 3 are provided on both sides of the slot 2, and a slide 4 is provided on the adjacent side of the two fixed columns 3, and limiting blocks (not marked in the figure) are provided on both sides of the slide 4 to limit the position of the slide 5, and a slide 5 is fixedly connected to the two slides 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide 5, and the output end of the motor 6 passes through the slide 5 and is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 7, a stirring blade is provided on the outside of the stirring rod 7, and a gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod 7, and electric heating plates 10 are provided on both sides of the reaction box 1, which are electrically heated The plate 10 can heat the solution in the reaction box 1. The front and rear ends of the top of the reaction box 1 are fixedly connected with electric push rods 11. The output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component. The cleaning component can be driven to rise and fall by the electric push rod 11. A diverter rack 16 is arranged above the cleaning component. The diverter rack 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box 1. A plurality of nozzles 17 are arranged at the bottom of the diverter rack 16. A water tank 18 is arranged on the left side of the front end of the reaction box 1. A water pump 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 18. A hose 20 is fixedly connected on both sides of the water pump 19. When the water pump 19 is started, the water in the water tank 18 is pumped out through the hose 20, enters the diverter rack 16, and is finally sprayed out through the nozzle 17.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 The cleaning component includes a cleaning frame 12. Both sides of the top of the cleaning frame 12 are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 11. Telescopic grooves 13 are opened on all four sides of the cleaning frame 12. Multiple springs 14 are fixedly connected in the telescopic grooves 13. A brush plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outward end of the spring 14. The brush plate 15 is arranged in the telescopic groove 13, and the outside of the brush plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic groove 13. The inner wall of the reaction box 1 can be cleaned by cooperating with the electric push rod 11, and the brush plate 15 can be extended and retracted by the spring 14 to keep in contact with the inner wall of the reaction box 1.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The rear side of the reaction box 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 22, which is electrically connected to the electric heating plate 10. The temperature of the electric heating plate 10 can be adjusted by the controller 22. The front end of the reaction box 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge barrel 23, and the discharge barrel 23 is arranged on the right side of the water tank 18. A valve (not marked in the figure) is provided on the outside of the discharge barrel 23 to facilitate the discharge of the solution. The front side of the rear fixed column 3 is fixedly connected to a rack 9, which is arranged behind the gear 8, and the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 9 to achieve a transmission effect. The end of the upper hose 20 passes through the reaction box 1 and is fixedly connected to the diverter rack 16. The end of the lower hose 20 passes through and is fixedly connected to the water tank 18. The bottom of the fixed column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction box 1. The right side of the reaction box 1 is fixedly connected to a feed barrel 21, which facilitates the addition of reactants into the reaction box 1.
[0035] Working principle: During operation, a reaction liquid containing sterols, fatty acids, and lipase is poured into the reaction box 1. Then, the electric heating plate 10 is started to heat the reaction liquid in the reaction box 1. The heating temperature of the electric heating plate 10 can be precisely controlled to provide a suitable temperature environment for the reaction, ensuring that the lipase can efficiently exert its catalytic effect. At the same time, the motor 6 is started to drive the stirring rod 7 and the upper gear 8 to rotate. The stirring rod 7 stirs the reaction liquid to make it fully react, and the upper gear 8 is meshed with the rack 9, so that the gear 8 can move along the outside of the rack 9, causing the slide 5 to slide in the chute 4, and then driving the stirring rod 7 rotating below the slide 5 to move, so that the stirring rod 7 has a better stirring effect on the reaction liquid. Under the action of stirring and heating, the reaction materials undergo sterol ester preparation reaction in the reaction box 1. Lipase catalyzes the esterification reaction between sterols and fatty acids to produce sterol esters. After the reaction is completed, the water pump 19 is started to pump the water in the water tank 18 through the hose 20, and the water enters the diversion rack 16, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 17 to rinse the inner wall of the reaction box 1. At the same time, the electric push rod 11 is started to drive the cleaning rack 12 and the brush plate 15 to move up and down to clean the inner wall of the reaction box 1. The spring 14 is compressed and contracted to drive the brush plate 15 to contract in the telescopic groove 13, so that the brush plate 15 keeps in contact with the inner wall of the reaction box 1.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters, comprising a reaction box (1), characterized in that: The top of the reaction box (1) is provided with a slot (2), and fixed columns (3) are provided on both sides of the slot (2). A slide groove (4) is provided on the adjacent side of the two fixed columns (3), and a slide plate (5) is fixedly connected in the two slide grooves (4). The top of the slide plate (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (6), and the output end of the motor (6) passes through the slide plate (5) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (7). A gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod (7). Electric heating plates (10) are provided on both sides of the reaction box (1). The front and rear ends of the top of the reaction box (1) are fixedly connected to electric push rods (11), the output end of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to a cleaning component, a diversion rack (16) is provided above the cleaning component, the diversion rack (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction box (1), a plurality of nozzles (17) are provided at the bottom of the diversion rack (16), a water tank (18) is provided on the left side of the front end of the reaction box (1), a water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (18), and hoses (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the water pump (19).
2. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning frame (12), both sides of the top of the cleaning frame (12) are fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (11), and a telescopic slot (13) is provided on all four sides of the cleaning frame (12), a plurality of springs (14) are fixedly connected in the telescopic slot (13), and a brush plate (15) is fixedly connected to an outward end of the spring (14), and the brush plate (15) is arranged in the telescopic slot (13), and the outside of the brush plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot (13).
3. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reaction box (1), and the controller (22) is electrically connected to the electric heating plate (10).
4. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the front end of the reaction box (1), and the discharge cylinder (23) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (18).
5. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (9) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rear fixed column (3), and the rack (9) is arranged behind the gear (8), and the gear (8) is meshed and connected with the rack (9).
6. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the upper hose (20) passes through the reaction box (1) and is fixedly connected to the diversion rack (16), and the end of the lower hose (20) passes through and is fixedly connected to the water tank (18).
7. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the reaction box (1).
8. The lipase reactor for efficiently preparing sterol esters according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the reaction box (1).