Car lamp module and car lamp
By designing high-beam and low-beam modules with a shared outer lens, the multifunctional integration of the headlight module is achieved, solving the problems of single function and low light efficiency in the existing technology. It has a simple structure, small size and high light efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423116988.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The functional integration of existing headlight modules is not high, making it difficult to achieve multi-functional integrated development, especially the ADB module which only has high beam function, and has a large number of optical components, large size and low light efficiency.
A headlight module is designed, which includes a high-beam module, a low-beam module, an outer lens and a sun visor. The high-beam module and the low-beam module share the same outer lens. The high-beam area is a focus lens, and the low-beam area is a focal line lens. Through the combination of optical units and light sources, anti-glare high-beam and low-beam lighting functions are achieved.
It realizes the multifunctional integration of anti-glare high beam and low beam lighting, simplifies the structure, reduces the number of optical components, reduces the volume of the headlight module, and improves the light efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223435037U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle lamps, and in particular to a vehicle lamp module and a vehicle lamp. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of automotive technology, automotive lighting safety is gaining increasing attention, placing higher demands on vehicle lighting. For example, automatic dimming (ADB) technology can effectively prevent glare from driving lights that may disturb other drivers. Currently, ADB modules on the market are primarily single-beam modules, providing only high-beam functionality. This lack of functional integration hinders the trend toward multifunctional integration in vehicle lighting. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a vehicle lamp module and a vehicle lamp, and the solution is as follows:
[0004] A headlight module, comprising: a high beam module, a low beam module, an outer lens, and a shading plate; wherein the outer lens comprises a high beam area and a low beam area, the high beam area being a focus lens, the low beam area being a focal line lens, and the shading plate being located between the high beam module and the low beam module;
[0005] The high-beam module includes a first light source and a first optical unit. At least a portion of a light-emitting area of the first light source emits a first light beam in response to a high-beam control command, so that the first light beam has an anti-glare function. The first optical unit receives the first light beam and causes the first light beam to be emitted from the high-beam area as a high-beam beam, thereby realizing an anti-glare high-beam lighting function.
[0006] The low beam module includes a second light source and a second optical unit. The second light source emits a second light beam in response to a low beam control instruction. The second optical unit receives the second light beam and makes the second light beam emerge from the low beam area as a low beam to realize the low beam lighting function.
[0007] Optionally, the first optical unit includes a first inner lens, the first inner lens includes a first total reflection surface, a second total reflection surface, a first light incident surface, and a first light exit surface, the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface are opposite to each other, the first light incident surface and the first light exit surface are opposite to each other, and the first light incident surface and the first light exit surface are between the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface, and the first light incident surface is located on the light exit side of the first light source;
[0008] The first light source is located at a focal point of the first total reflection surface, a focal point of the far light area is located on the second total reflection surface, the first light beam enters the first inner lens through the first light-in surface, and after being reflected by the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface in sequence, the first light beam is emitted from the far light area as a far light beam through the first light-out surface;
[0009] When the focal length of the first total reflection surface is a first focal length, the far light beam corresponds to a first far light beam, when the focal length of the first total reflection surface is a second focal length, the far light beam corresponds to a second far light beam, and if the first focal length is smaller than the second focal length, the light intensity value of the first far light beam is greater than the light intensity value of the second far light beam.
[0010] When the focal point of the far light area is located at a first area of the second total reflection surface, the far light beam corresponds to a third far light beam, when the focal point of the far light area is located at a second area of the second total reflection surface, the far light beam corresponds to a fourth far light beam, if the first area is a region of the second total reflection surface close to the first light source and the second area is a region of the second total reflection surface away from the first light source, the light type area of the third far light beam is smaller than the light type area of the fourth far light beam.
[0011] Optionally, the first light source and the first optical unit are arranged along a first direction, the second total reflection surface is a plane, and the plane has a preset included angle with the first direction.
[0012] The preset included angle is 45°.
[0013] Optionally, the first light-out surface is a plane or an arc surface.
[0014] When the first light-out surface is a plane, the far light beam corresponds to a fifth far light beam, when the first light-out surface is an arc surface, the far light beam corresponds to a sixth far light beam, and the light type area of the fifth far light beam is greater than the light type area of the sixth far light beam.
[0015] Optionally, the first light source includes a plurality of sub-light sources arranged along a second direction, the first light source controls at least part of the plurality of sub-light sources to emit the first light beam in response to a far light control instruction, so that the first light beam has an anti-dazzling function; and the second direction is parallel to the extension direction of the first light-in surface.
[0016] The first light-in surface has a plurality of light-gathering teeth arranged along the second direction, the plurality of light-gathering teeth correspond to the plurality of sub-light sources one by one to converge the first light beams emitted by the corresponding sub-light sources; wherein the extension direction of the light-gathering teeth is parallel to a third direction, the third direction is parallel to the plane where the first light-in surface is located, and is perpendicular to the second direction.
[0017] Optionally, the second optical unit comprises a second inner lens, the second inner lens comprises a third total reflection surface, a second light-in surface and a second light-out surface, the third total reflection surface is located between the second light-in surface and the second light-out surface, the second light-in surface is opposite to the second light-out surface, and the second light-in surface is located on the light-out side of the second light source;
[0018] The second light source is located at the focal point of the third total reflection surface, the second light beam enters the second inner lens through the second light-in surface, is reflected by the third total reflection surface, and then exits from the second light-out surface as a low beam.
[0019] Optionally, the second light-out surface is a curved surface, and the focal point of the low beam is located at the focal point of the low beam region.
[0020] Optionally, the third total reflection surface has a cutoff line structure near the region of the second light source, and the second light beam forms a low beam light pattern through the cutoff line structure.
[0021] Optionally, the light-out side of the high beam region has a micro-pattern;
[0022] Or, the light-out side of the high beam region and the light-out side of the low beam region both have a micro-pattern.
[0023] A vehicle lamp comprises any one of the vehicle lamp modules.
[0024] Compared with the related art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following advantages:
[0025] The vehicle lamp module comprises a high beam module, a low beam module, an outer lens and a light shield plate. The outer lens comprises a high beam region and a low beam region, the high beam region is a focal point lens, the low beam region is a focal line lens, and the light shield plate is located between the high beam module and the low beam module. The high beam module comprises a first light source and a first optical unit, at least part of the light-emitting region of the first light source emits a first light beam in response to a high beam control instruction, the first light beam has an anti-dazzling function, the first optical unit receives the first light beam and causes the first light beam to exit from the high beam region of the outer lens as a high beam, thereby realizing anti-dazzling high beam illumination. The low beam module comprises a second light source and a second optical unit, the second light source emits a second light beam in response to a low beam control instruction, the second optical unit receives the second light beam and causes the second light beam to exit from the low beam region of the outer lens as a low beam, thereby realizing low beam illumination.
[0026] This demonstrates that the low-beam function is integrated with the anti-glare high-beam function, facilitating the development of multifunctional headlights. Furthermore, the high-beam and low-beam modules share a common outer lens, resulting in a simpler structure, fewer optical components, and a smaller module size. Furthermore, the outer lens serves as a focal lens for the high-beam area and a focal lens for the low-beam area, enabling more efficient projection of both the anti-glare high-beam and low-beam beams. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or related technologies, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without any creative work.
[0028] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportional relationships, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives that can be achieved by this application, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in this application.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a vehicle light module provided in this application;
[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer lens;
[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of high beam pattern;
[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of low beam light pattern;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of high beam + low beam light pattern;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the high beam module;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the high beam module;
[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the first inner lens;
[0037] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of sub-light source distribution;
[0038] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the focusing tooth structure;
[0039] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the low beam module structure;
[0040] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the second light beam transmission;
[0041] Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the second inner lens;
[0042] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the light-emitting side of the outer lens. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of one area of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0045] As mentioned in the background technology section, the ADB modules currently on the market are mainly single-light modules, which is not conducive to the development trend of multifunctional integration of vehicle lights.
[0046] In addition, the current implementation scheme of the ADB module is usually: 1. The light beam is converged at the focal point of the outer lens through the light-guiding teeth, and then the light beam at the focal point is projected through the outer lens. The light-guiding teeth of this scheme are relatively long, resulting in low strength of the light-guiding teeth and difficulty in processing; 2. A focusing lens is set in front of the light source, and then the light is projected through the outer lens. However, the focal length of the outer lens is often required to ensure the maximum light intensity of the outgoing light beam, and the outer lens is required to have a certain size to collect the light beam converged at its focal point. This results in the ADB module being very narrow in size and having extremely low light efficiency.
[0047] Based on the above, this application provides a vehicle light module, such as Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle light module includes: a high beam module 100, a low beam module 200, an outer lens 300 and a sunshade 400. Figure 2 As shown, the outer lens 300 includes a high beam area 301 and a low beam area 302. The high beam area 301 is a focus lens, and the low beam area 302 is a focal line lens. The sunshade 400 is located between the high beam module 100 and the low beam module 200 to prevent cross-light between the high beam module 100 and the low beam module 200.
[0048] The high beam module 100 includes a first light source 110 and a first optical unit 120. At least a portion of the light emitting area of the first light source 110 emits a first light beam in response to a high beam control command, so that the first light beam has an anti-glare function. The first optical unit 120 receives the first light beam and causes the first light beam to be emitted from the high beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 as a high beam beam, thereby realizing an anti-glare high beam lighting function. Figure 3 As shown. That is, the first optical unit 120 and the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 transmit and shape the first light beam with an anti-glare function, emitting it in a high-beam pattern, thereby achieving an anti-glare high-beam lighting function. It should be noted that at least a portion of the light-emitting area of the first light source 110 emits the first light beam in response to a high-beam control command. For example, when a vehicle is driving and in the high-beam state, the light-emitting area of the first light source 110 corresponding to the driver of the oncoming vehicle is turned off, and the remaining light-emitting areas emit the first light beam, which has an anti-glare function.
[0049] The low beam module 200 includes a second light source 210 and a second optical unit 220. The second light source 210 emits a second light beam in response to a low beam control command. The second optical unit 220 receives the second light beam and causes the second light beam to be emitted from the low beam area 302 of the outer lens 300 as a low beam beam to realize the low beam lighting function. Figure 4 That is, the second optical unit 220 and the low beam area 302 of the outer lens 300 transmit and shape the second light beam so that the second light beam is emitted in a low beam pattern, thereby realizing the low beam lighting function. It should be noted that the headlight module can also project a high beam and a low beam based on a high beam control instruction and a low beam control instruction, such as Figure 5 shown.
[0050] As can be seen from the above, this headlight module can achieve both anti-glare high-beam lighting and low-beam lighting functions. Compared with related technologies, it integrates low-beam lighting function on top of anti-glare high-beam lighting function, which is conducive to the development of multi-functional integration of headlights.
[0051] The outer lens 300 of the headlight module also has a high-beam region 301 and a low-beam region 302. This means that the high-beam module 100 and the low-beam module 200 share the same outer lens 300, resulting in a simple structure, a small number of optical components, and a compact size. Furthermore, the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300, which corresponds to the high-beam beam, serves as a focal lens, while the low-beam region 302, which corresponds to the high-beam beam, serves as a focal lens. This allows for more efficient projection of glare-free high and low-beam beams.
[0052] It should be noted that, for the vehicle lamp module, the first light source 110 and the second light source 210 are two separate light sources with different transmission light paths. Therefore, the first light source 110 and the second light source 210 can be arranged on different planes, thereby better dissipating the heat of the light source and preventing the loss of thermally induced light efficiency of the known light source.
[0053] Based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 As shown, the first optical unit 120 includes a first inner lens 121, which includes a first total reflection surface 1211, a second total reflection surface 1212, a first light incident surface 1213, and a first light exiting surface 1214. Specifically, the first total reflection surface 1211 and the second total reflection surface 1212 are opposite to each other, the first light incident surface 1213 and the first light exiting surface 1214 are opposite to each other, and the first light incident surface 1213 and the first light exiting surface 1214 are located between the first total reflection surface 1211 and the second total reflection surface 1212. The first light incident surface 1213 is located on the light exiting side of the first light source 110.
[0054] The first light source 110 is located at the focus of the first total reflection surface 1211, and the focus of the high beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 is located on the second total reflection surface 1212. Specifically, the first light beam emitted by the first light source 110 enters the first inner lens 121 through the first light incident surface 1213, and then is reflected by the first total reflection surface 1211 and the second total reflection surface 1212 in sequence, and is emitted from the high beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 as a high beam. It should be noted that, as Figure 7 As shown in a and b, the first light beam is irradiated on the first total reflection surface 1211. The area closer to the first light source 110 forms a high beam with higher brightness, and the area farther away from the first light source 110 forms a high beam with gradually lower brightness.
[0055] When the focal length of the first total reflection surface 1211 is a first focal length, the high beam corresponds to the first high beam. When the focal length of the first total reflection surface 1211 is a second focal length, the high beam corresponds to the second high beam. If the first focal length is less than the second focal length, the light intensity of the first high beam is greater than the light intensity of the second high beam. Based on this, it can be seen that when the first light source 110 is located at the focal point of the first total reflection surface 1211, the focal length of the first total reflection surface 1211 can affect the light intensity of the high beam. Therefore, when designing the vehicle light module, the focal length of the first total reflection surface 1211 can be adjusted according to the actual high beam intensity requirements, or a first total reflection surface 1211 with an appropriate focal length can be selected to design a vehicle light module that meets the requirements.
[0056] When the focus of the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 is located in the first area 12121 of the second total reflection surface 1212, the high-beam beam corresponds to the third high-beam beam. When the focus of the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 is located in the second area 12122 of the second total reflection surface 1212, the high-beam beam corresponds to the fourth high-beam beam. If the first area 12121 is the area of the second total reflection surface 1212 that is close to the first light source 110, and the second area 12122 is the area of the second total reflection surface 1212 that is far from the first light source 110, then the light pattern area of the third high-beam beam is smaller than the light pattern area of the fourth high-beam beam. Based on this, it can be seen that the focus of the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 is located on the second total reflection surface 1212. When designing the vehicle light module, the position of the focus of the high-beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 on the second total reflection surface 1212 can be adjusted according to the size of the high-beam beam's light pattern, thereby designing a vehicle light module that meets the requirements.
[0057] Based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 As shown, the first light source 110 and the first optical unit 120 are arranged along the first direction, the second total reflection surface 1212 is a plane, and the plane where the second total reflection surface 1212 is located has a preset angle a with the first direction.
[0058] Specifically, the value of the preset angle a can be 45°. However, this application does not limit this. In other embodiments of this application, the value of the preset angle a can also be 44° or 46°, etc., depending on the specific situation.
[0059] Based on the aforementioned embodiment, in one embodiment of the present application, the first light-emitting surface 1214 is a plane or a curved surface. When the first light-emitting surface 1214 is a plane, the high-beam beam corresponds to the fifth high-beam beam. When the first light-emitting surface 1214 is a curved surface, the first light-emitting surface 1214 can diverge the first light beam, and the high-beam beam corresponds to the sixth high-beam beam. The light pattern area of the sixth high-beam beam is larger than the light pattern area of the sixth high-beam beam. Based on this, it can be seen that the curvature of the first light-emitting surface 1214 can also affect the size of the high-beam beam pattern. Therefore, when designing the vehicle light module, the curvature of the first light-emitting surface 1214 can be adjusted according to the size of the high-beam beam pattern, thereby designing a vehicle light module that meets the requirements.
[0060] From the above, it can be seen that when designing the headlight module, the intensity and light pattern of the high beam can be controlled by adjusting the focal length of the first total reflection surface 1211, adjusting the position of the focus of the high beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 on the second total reflection surface 1212, and adjusting the curvature of the first light-emitting surface 1214, thereby designing a headlight module that meets the requirements. The headlight module is suitable for the design of various headlight modules and is more practical.
[0061] Based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 8 As shown, the first light source 110 includes a plurality of sub-light sources 111 arranged along the second direction. The first light source 110 controls at least part of the plurality of sub-light sources 111 to emit a first light beam in response to a high beam control instruction. Specifically, the sub-light sources 111 that will produce a glare effect are turned off, and the sub-light sources 111 that will not produce a glare effect are turned on, so that the first light beam has an anti-glare function. The second direction is parallel to the extension direction of the first light incident surface 1213, and the extension direction of the first light emitting surface 1214 is an extension direction that can make the plurality of sub-light sources 111 all located at the focus of the first total reflection surface 1211. Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, as Figure 9 As shown, the multiple sub-light sources include 16 sub-light sources, specifically 16 small-sized single-core LEDs, with 10 on one side and 6 on the other side, with the focus of the high-beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 as the center line. However, this application is not limited to this. In other embodiments of the application, there may be 20 small-sized single-core LEDs, 10 on one side and 10 on the other side, etc., depending on the specific situation.
[0062] The first light-entering surface 1213 has a plurality of focusing teeth 12131 arranged along the second direction. Each of the focusing teeth 12131 corresponds one-to-one with each of the sub-light sources 111 to focus the first light beams emitted by the corresponding sub-light sources 111, preventing light crosstalk between adjacent sub-light sources 111 and ensuring a high-beam lighting effect. The focusing teeth 12131 extend parallel to the third direction, which is parallel to the plane of the first light-entering surface 1213 and perpendicular to the second direction.
[0063] As can be seen from the above, the first light incident surface 1213 of the headlight module has a plurality of focusing teeth 12131 for converging the first light beam. After the focusing teeth 12131 converge the first light beam, the light is reflected by the first total reflection surface 1211 and the second total reflection surface 1212, and then emitted from the high beam area 301 of the outer lens 300 through the first light exit surface 1214. Compared with the existing technology, the length of the focusing teeth is effectively shortened, the mechanical strength of the focusing teeth is improved, and the processing difficulty is reduced.
[0064] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 10 As shown, the depth L1 of the focusing teeth 12131 can be 2-3 mm, the width L2 can be 1.2-1.5 mm, the length L3 can be 5-10 mm, and the center distance L4 between two adjacent focusing teeth 12131 can be 1.5-2 mm. However, this application does not limit this, and it depends on the specific situation.
[0065] Based on the above embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, Figure 11As shown, the second optical unit 220 comprises a second inner lens 221, which comprises a third total reflection surface 2211, a second light-in surface 2212 and a second light-out surface 2213. Specifically, the third total reflection surface 2211 is located between the second light-in surface 2212 and the second light-out surface 2213, and the second light-in surface 2212 is opposite to the second light-out surface 2213, and the second light-in surface 2212 is located at the light-out side of the second light source.
[0066] The second light source 210 is located at the focal point of the third total reflection surface 2211, and the second light beam enters the second inner lens 221 through the second light-in surface 2212, and then is reflected by the third total reflection surface 2211 and exits from the second light-out surface 2213 in the low beam light beam, that is, the second optical unit 220 and the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 transmit and shape the second light beam, so that the second light beam exits in the low beam light type to realize the low beam illumination function.
[0067] From the above, in the vehicle lamp module, the second light source 210 is located at the focal point of the third total reflection surface 2211, so that the second light beam emitted by the second light source can be reflected by the third total reflection surface to form a low beam light beam with high efficiency, thereby ensuring the light efficiency of low beam illumination.
[0068] Based on the foregoing embodiment, in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, Figure 12 The second light-out surface 2213 is an arc surface, and the focal point of the low beam light beam is located at the focal point of the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300. That is, after the second light beam exits through the second light-out surface 2213, before being projected by the outer lens 300, the intersection point of the reverse extension line of the second light beam coincides with the focal point of the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 at this time, which is equivalent to that the second light beam projected by the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 comes from its focal point, so that the second light beam can be projected by the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 as much as possible, which helps to ensure the light efficiency of low beam illumination. It should be noted that the arc surface of the second light-out surface 2213 can also have a converging effect on the second light beam, further ensuring that the second light beam can be projected by the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 as much as possible, which helps to ensure the light efficiency of low beam illumination.
[0069] Based on the foregoing embodiment, in an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, Figure 13 The region of the third total reflection surface 2211 close to the second light source 210 has a cutoff line structure 22111, and the second light beam can form a low beam light type through the cutoff line structure 22111, thereby helping to form a low beam light beam. It should be noted that the cutoff line structure 22111 shown in the figure is only a schematic representation of the cutoff line structure 22111, and is not a limitation on the specific structure or shape of the cutoff line structure 22111.
[0070] Based on the foregoing embodiments, in one embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3, the light-emitting side of the high beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 has micro patterns. In another embodiment of the present application, the light-emitting side of the high beam region 301 of the outer lens 300 has micro patterns, and the light-emitting side of the low beam region 302 of the outer lens 300 also has micro patterns. Figure 14
[0071] Correspondingly, the present application also provides a vehicle lamp, which comprises the vehicle lamp module of any one of the foregoing embodiments.
[0072] In summary, the present application provides a vehicle lamp module and a vehicle lamp. The vehicle lamp module comprises a high beam module, a low beam module, an outer lens, and a light shield plate. The outer lens comprises a high beam region and a low beam region. The high beam region is a focal point lens, and the low beam region is a focal line lens. The light shield plate is located between the high beam module and the low beam module. The high beam module comprises a first light source and a first optical unit. At least part of the light-emitting region of the first light source emits a first light beam in response to a high beam control instruction. The first light beam has an anti-dazzling function. The first optical unit receives the first light beam and causes the first light beam to be emitted from the high beam region of the outer lens as a high beam light beam to achieve an anti-dazzling high beam illumination function. The low beam module comprises a second light source and a second optical unit. The second light source emits a second light beam in response to a low beam control instruction. The second optical unit receives the second light beam and causes the second light beam to be emitted from the low beam region of the outer lens as a low beam light beam to achieve a low beam illumination function. Thus, on the basis of having an anti-dazzling high beam illumination function, the low beam illumination function is integrated, which is conducive to the development of multifunctional integration of vehicle lamps.
[0073] In addition, the high beam module and the low beam module share the same outer lens, so that the vehicle lamp module has a simple structure, a small number of optical elements, and a small size. Meanwhile, the high beam region of the outer lens corresponding to the high beam light beam is a focal point lens, and the low beam region of the outer lens corresponding to the low beam light beam is a focal line lens, which can more efficiently project the anti-dazzling high beam light beam and the low beam light beam.
[0074] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive, or parallel, or progressive and parallel combination manner. Each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar regions of each embodiment can be mutually referred to. For the device disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the method area description.
[0075] It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like are terms of reference and are made only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present application. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a component disposed therebetween.
[0076] It should also be noted that, in this document, the terms of relationship such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such article or device. Without more limitation, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the article or device including the above-mentioned element.
[0077] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A vehicle light module, characterized in that: include: A high beam module, a low beam module, an outer lens, and a light shield; wherein the outer lens includes a high beam area and a low beam area, the high beam area is a focus lens, the low beam area is a focal line lens, and the light shield is located between the high beam module and the low beam module; The high-beam module includes a first light source and a first optical unit. At least a portion of a light-emitting area of the first light source emits a first light beam in response to a high-beam control command, so that the first light beam has an anti-glare function. The first optical unit receives the first light beam and causes the first light beam to be emitted from the high-beam area as a high-beam beam, thereby realizing an anti-glare high-beam lighting function. The low beam module includes a second light source and a second optical unit. The second light source emits a second light beam in response to a low beam control instruction. The second optical unit receives the second light beam and makes the second light beam emerge from the low beam area as a low beam to realize the low beam lighting function.
2. The vehicle light module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first optical unit includes a first inner lens, the first inner lens includes a first total reflection surface, a second total reflection surface, a first light incident surface, and a first light exit surface, the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface are opposite to each other, the first light incident surface and the first light exit surface are opposite to each other, and the first light incident surface and the first light exit surface are between the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface, and the first light incident surface is located on the light exit side of the first light source; The first light source is located at the focus of the first total reflection surface, the focus of the high beam area is located on the second total reflection surface, the first light beam enters the first inner lens through the first light incident surface, is reflected by the first total reflection surface and the second total reflection surface in sequence, and then is emitted from the high beam area through the first light exit surface as a high beam; When the focal length of the first total reflection surface is a first focal length, the high beam corresponds to a first high beam; when the focal length of the first total reflection surface is a second focal length, the high beam corresponds to a second high beam; if the first focal length is smaller than the second focal length, the light intensity of the first high beam is greater than the light intensity of the second high beam; When the focus of the high beam area is located in the first area of the second total reflection surface, the high beam beam corresponds to the third high beam beam. When the focus of the high beam area is located in the second area of the second total reflection surface, the high beam beam corresponds to the fourth high beam beam. If the first area is the area of the second total reflection surface close to the first light source, and the second area is the area of the second total reflection surface far away from the first light source, the light pattern area of the third high beam beam is smaller than the light pattern area of the fourth high beam beam.
3. The vehicle light module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first light source and the first optical unit are arranged along a first direction, the second total reflection surface is a plane, and the plane has a preset angle with the first direction; The preset angle is 45°.
4. The vehicle light module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first light-emitting surface is a plane or a curved surface; Among them, when the first light-emitting surface is a plane, the high beam corresponds to the fifth high beam; when the first light-emitting surface is a curved surface, the high beam corresponds to the sixth high beam, and the light pattern area of the fifth high beam is larger than the light pattern area of the sixth high beam.
5. The vehicle light module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first light source includes a plurality of sub-light sources arranged along a second direction, and the first light source controls at least some of the plurality of sub-light sources to emit a first light beam in response to a high-beam control command, so that the first light beam has an anti-glare function; wherein the second direction is parallel to an extension direction of the first light incident surface; The first light incident surface has a plurality of focusing teeth arranged along the second direction, and the plurality of focusing teeth correspond one-to-one to the plurality of sub-light sources to converge the first light beams emitted by the corresponding sub-light sources; wherein, the extension direction of the focusing teeth is parallel to the third direction, and the third direction is parallel to the plane where the first light incident surface is located and perpendicular to the second direction.
6. The vehicle light module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second optical unit includes a second inner lens, the second inner lens includes a third total reflection surface, a second light incident surface, and a second light exit surface, the third total reflection surface is located between the second light incident surface and the second light exit surface, the second light incident surface is opposite to the second light exit surface, and the second light incident surface is located on the light exit side of the second light source; The second light source is located at the focus of the third total reflection surface. The second light beam enters the second inner lens through the second light incident surface, is reflected by the third total reflection surface, and is emitted from the second light exit surface as a low beam.
7. The vehicle light module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second light-emitting surface is a curved surface, and the focus of the low-beam light beam is located at the focus of the low-beam area.
8. The vehicle lamp module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third total reflection surface has a cut-off line structure in an area close to the second light source, and the second light beam forms a low-beam light pattern through the cut-off line structure.
9. The vehicle lamp module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-emitting side of the high-beam area has a micro pattern; Alternatively, the light-emitting side of the high-beam region and the light-emitting side of the low-beam region both have micro patterns.
10. A vehicle lamp, characterized in that: The vehicle light module comprises the vehicle light module according to any one of claims 1 to 9.