Automatic feeding device for metal workpiece cleaning procedure
By designing an automatic feeding device for the metal workpiece cleaning process that includes feeding and cleaning components, the problems of cumbersome operation and inconvenient cleaning of existing devices have been solved, realizing automated feeding and efficient cleaning, and improving cleaning quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423187352.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic metal workpiece feeding devices are cumbersome to operate and inconvenient to clean.
Design an automatic feeding device for metal workpiece cleaning process, including a feeding component and a cleaning component. Automatic feeding is achieved by rotating toothed rollers, and cleaning is performed by spraying cleaning fluid using cleaning rollers and nozzles. Automatic unloading is achieved by adjusting the spacing of the cleaning rollers using an adjustable motor.
It simplifies the loading process, avoids collisions between metal workpieces, improves the cleaning effect and automation level, and reduces the workload of staff.
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Figure CN223655622U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to metal work piece processing technical field, especially, relate to a metal work piece cleaning process automatic feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal work piece refers to the metal material to manufacture various specifications and shape's metal block, metal bar and metal pipe etc. collectively; the metal work piece is cleaned and belongs to one of metal work piece processing parts, reduces the impurity on the surface of metal work piece, needs to control the feeding device to feed the metal work piece before cleaning the metal work piece.
[0003] Through the retrieval, in the patent announcement No. CN217831873U patent literature discloses a kind of metal work piece lathe machining automatic feeding device, it relates to metal processing technical field. It is by the setting of adjusting assembly, first, pull screw rod to outside, make it drive adjusting plate to slide to outside by the cooperation of slider and sliding groove, then the material stick needing processing is placed into blanking frame interior, then loosen screw rod, loosen at the same time adjusting plate can slide to inside by the cooperation of two sides limit rod and support spring, until its side and the end of material stick are pasted, then the position of adjusting plate is fixed by rotating positioning ring, then the length of push material plate is adjusted to make it adapt to the length of material stick, by the operation of feeding belt, material stick is sequentially fed, so that equipment can conveniently feed material stick of different sizes and different specifications, improve the application range of equipment.
[0004] The above-mentioned metal work piece lathe machining automatic feeding device, the inside of its body is rotatably installed with a feeding belt, a blanking groove is formed on one side of the top surface of the feeding belt, and a push material plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the blanking groove. A blanking frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the body. An adjusting assembly is arranged in the blanking frame. First, pull the screw rod to the outside, so that it drives the adjusting plate to slide to the outside by the cooperation of the slider and the sliding groove. Then, place the material stick needing processing into the blanking frame. Then loosen the screw rod. At the same time, the adjusting plate can slide to the inside by the cooperation of the two limit rods and the support spring. Until its side and the end of the material stick are pasted, then the position of the adjusting plate is fixed by rotating the positioning ring. Then, the length of the push material plate is adjusted to make it adapt to the length of the material stick. By the operation of the feeding belt, the material stick is sequentially fed. However, the operation steps of the metal material stick feeding are complicated, which increases the workload of the staff. In addition, it is not convenient to clean the fed metal material stick.
[0005] Therefore, we provide a metal work piece cleaning process automatic feeding device to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a metal workpiece cleaning process automatic feeding device, through setting up feeding subassembly, the feeding of metal workpiece is conveniently automatic and time interval, simple operation, and avoid the collision of metal workpiece feeding, and setting up cleaning subassembly, improve the cleaning effect of metal workpiece, and increase the functionality, solve the technical problem of the background technology of the metal workpiece turning automatic feeding device.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical schemes:
[0008] The utility model discloses a metal workpiece cleaning process automatic feeding device, including the cleaning frame, the upper portion of cleaning frame is provided with feeding subassembly, the feeding subassembly includes the baffle that is symmetrically arranged below the material frame, the baffle is arranged at the upper portion of cleaning frame, the both ends of the toothed roller that is arranged in the inside of baffle are connected with the connecting disc, the outer lateral wall middle part connection of connecting disc is connected with the connecting shaft, and the round gear is sleeved on the peripheral lateral wall of connecting shaft, the inner lateral wall of the support plate that is rotatably connected on the peripheral lateral wall of connecting shaft is connected with the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected on the lateral wall of cleaning frame, the inside of cleaning frame is provided with cleaning subassembly, the lateral wall of cleaning frame is provided with the sliding slot and the through slot, the cleaning subassembly includes the cleaning roller that is rotatably connected in the inside of cleaning frame, the both ends of cleaning roller are rotatably connected with the forward block and the reverse block, the forward block and the reverse block are rotatably connected in the inside of through slot, the driving motor that is connected on the end of cleaning roller is connected on the outer lateral wall of forward block, the inside of movable seat that is connected on the outer lateral wall of forward block is provided with the ball nut, the peripheral lateral wall of the lead screw that is provided on the inner lateral wall of ball nut is rotatably connected with the lever seat, and the lever seat is connected on the lateral wall of cleaning frame, and the pitch motor that is connected on the end of lead screw is connected on the lateral wall of lever seat, and the sliding block that is connected on the lateral wall of movable seat is rotatably connected in the inside of sliding slot.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, the lateral wall of cleaning frame is connected with the support leg in rectangular array, the both lateral walls of material frame are connected with the ear block in symmetry, the both lateral walls of ear block are connected with the support in symmetry, and the lower surface of support is connected on the upper surface of support leg.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, and the cleaning frame is in the shape of a Chinese character, and the material frame is in the shape of a Chinese character, the support leg is provided with four, and the support is provided with four.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, and the connecting block that is connected on the inner lateral wall of support is in the shape of T, the lateral wall of connecting block is connected on the outer lateral wall of baffle away from support, and the baffle is in the shape of arc.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, the inside sleeve joint of the lack tooth gear that the lower meshing connection of round gear is connected with the rotating shaft, the end of rotating shaft connection rotating motor is connected on the outer side wall of support board.
[0013] The utility model further sets up, the outer side wall of reverse block is connected with the sleeve seat, the sliding block that the side wall of sleeve seat is connected is connected in the inside of sliding groove.
[0014] The utility model further sets up, the inside sleeve of sleeve seat is equipped with guide shaft, the axle seat that the circumferential side wall of guide shaft is connected is connected on the side wall of cleaning frame.
[0015] The utility model further sets up, the upper surface of the pump seat that the outer side wall of support board is connected is connected with the pump of extraction, the both ends of three -way pipe that the end surface of pump is communicated are communicated with storage box, the inner side wall of cleaning frame is connected with storage box, the side wall of storage box is communicated with the spray head in equal interval, and the storage box sets in the upper of cleaning roller.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0017] 1, the utility model discloses a feeding assembly is set up, and the rotating motor is started, and the rotating shaft rotates, and the lack tooth gear rotates, and the round gear rotates, and the toothed roller rotates, and the metal workpiece rotates along with the rotation of toothed roller, when the lack tooth gear does not mesh with the round gear, the toothed roller does not rotate, until the metal workpiece is moved to the upper of cleaning frame, and the metal workpiece enters the inside of cleaning frame through the lower end gap of two baffle, and the metal workpiece is introduced into the inside of cleaning frame in equal time interval, and the operation step is simple, and the mutual collision of metal workpiece in the inside of cleaning frame is avoided, and the quality after the metal workpiece cleaning is improved.
[0018] 2, the utility model discloses a cleaning assembly is set up, and the pump is started, and the cleaning fluid is sprayed on the metal workpiece through the spray head, and the metal workpiece is washed, and the driving motor is started, and the cleaning roller rotates, and the metal workpiece is washed, and the cleaning effect of metal workpiece is improved, and the distance adjusting motor is started, and the distance between two cleaning rollers is adjusted, and the automatic unloading after the metal workpiece cleaning is realized. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used for the embodiment description.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a kind of metal workpiece cleaning process automatic feeding device's three-dimensional schematic view;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the connection schematic diagram of cleaning frame and toothed roller;
[0022] Figure 3 It isFigure 2 Structure enlarged schematic view at middle A;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic view of connection of cleaning roller, driving motor and screw rod;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic view of connection of screw rod and cleaning frame;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic view of connection of cleaning frame and spray head.
[0026] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0027] 1-cleaning frame, 101-leg, 102-through slot, 103-sliding slot, 2-feeding assembly, 201-material frame, 201a-ear block, 201b-bracket, 202-baffle, 202a-connection block, 203-connection disc, 203a-connection shaft, 204-rotation motor, 204a-rotation shaft, 204b-missing gear, 204c-circular gear, 205-branch plate, 205a-connection seat, 206-toothed roller, 3-cleaning assembly, 301-three-way pipe, 301a-pump seat, 301b-pump, 301c-storage box, 301d-spray head, 302-cleaning roller, 302a-forward block, 302b-driving motor, 302c-reverse block, 303-distance adjusting motor, 303a-screw rod, 303b-ball nut, 303c-rod seat, 303d-movable seat, 304-guide shaft, 304a-sleeve seat, 304b-shaft seat, 305-sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeding devices of metal workpiece cleaning procedure, including cleaning frame 1 and leg 101, the setting of leg 101, the gap between the lower surface of cleaning frame 1 and ground, facilitate to set assembly line on the lower surface of cleaning frame 1, facilitate to transport the metal workpiece after cleaning to next station;
[0031] Specifically, the supporting leg 101 is connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame 1, and the side wall of the cleaning frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 103 and a through groove 102;
[0032] Further, the four supporting legs 101 are arranged in a rectangular array, the two through grooves 102 are symmetrically provided, and the two sliding grooves 103 are symmetrically provided;
[0033] The operation process of the embodiment is that the staff applies the bolt to lock the supporting leg 101 to the ground, so that the cleaning frame 1 is stably erected to the ground.
[0034] Embodiment 2
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , on the basis of the first embodiment, the feeding assembly 2 is provided, which comprises a material frame 201, an ear block 201a, a support 201b, a baffle 202, a connecting block 202a, a connecting disc 203, a connecting shaft 203a, a rotating motor 204, a rotating shaft 204a, a missing tooth gear 204b, a circular gear 204c, a supporting plate 205, a connecting seat 205a and a tooth roller 206. The rotating motor 204 is controlled to drive the tooth roller 206 to rotate, and the missing tooth gear 204b and the circular gear 204c are matched to guide the metal workpieces in the material frame 201 into the inside of the cleaning frame 1 at time intervals for cleaning. The operation steps are simplified, the degree of automation is high, and the workload of the staff is reduced.
[0036] Specifically, the lower part of the material frame 201 is provided with the baffle 202, the baffle 202 is arranged above the cleaning frame 1, the side wall of the material frame 201 is connected with the ear block 201a, the side wall of the ear block 201a is connected with the support 201b, the lower surface of the support 201b is connected to the upper surface of the supporting leg 101, the outer side wall of the baffle 202 is connected with the connecting block 202a, the side wall of the connecting block 202a is connected to the inner side wall of the support 201b, the tooth roller 206 is arranged in the inside of the baffle 202, the end of the tooth roller 206 is connected with the connecting disc 203, the side wall of the connecting disc 203 is connected with the connecting shaft 203a, the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft 203a is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 205, the inner side wall of the supporting plate 205 is connected with the connecting seat 205a, the side wall of the connecting seat 205a is connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame 1, and the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft 203a is sleeved with the circular gear 204c, the lower part of the circular gear 204c is engaged with the missing tooth gear 204b, the inside of the missing tooth gear 204b is sleeved with the rotating shaft 204a, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 204a is connected with the rotating motor 204.
[0037] Further, the material frame 201 is in a shape of a double-square, the two ear blocks 201a are symmetrically arranged, the four brackets 201b are arranged in a rectangular array, the two baffles 202 are symmetrically arranged, and the baffle 202 is in an arc shape, and the two connecting plates 203 are symmetrically arranged;
[0038] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The staff places the metal workpiece inside the material frame 201, starts the rotating motor 204, the rotating shaft 204a rotates, the missing gear 204b rotates. When the missing gear 204b meshes with the circular gear 204c, the rotating missing gear 204b drives the circular gear 204c to rotate, the toothed roller 206 rotates, and the metal workpiece that enters between the two teeth of the toothed roller 206 inside the material frame 201 rotates along with the rotation of the toothed roller 206 until the metal workpiece moves above the cleaning frame 1, and the metal workpiece enters the inside of the cleaning frame 1 through the gap between the two baffles 202; When the missing gear 204b does not mesh with the circular gear 204c, the rotating missing gear 204b does not drive the circular gear 204c to rotate.
[0039] Embodiment 3
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , on the basis of the specific Embodiment 1 and the specific Embodiment 2, a cleaning component 3 is provided. The cleaning component 3 includes a three-way pipe 301, a pump base 301a, a pumping pump 301b, a storage box 301c, a spray head 301d, a cleaning roller 302, a forward block 302a, a driving motor 302b, a reverse block 302c, an adjustment motor 303, a lead screw 303a, a ball nut 303b, a lead screw seat 303c, a movable seat 303d, a guide shaft 304, a sleeve seat 304a, a shaft seat 304b and a slider 305. Control the pumping pump 301b to wash the metal workpiece, control the driving motor 302b to drive the cleaning roller 302 to rotate to brush the metal workpiece, and control the adjustment motor 303 to adjust the distance between the two cleaning rollers 302 to facilitate the automatic blanking of the washed metal workpiece;
[0041] Specifically, the cleaning roller 302 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning frame 1, and the two ends of the cleaning roller 302 are rotatably connected with the forward block 302a and the reverse block 302c, the forward block 302a and the reverse block 302c are slidably connected in the through slot 102, the driving motor 302b is connected to the end of the cleaning roller 302, and the driving motor 302b is connected to the side wall of the forward block 302a, the lead screw 303a is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame 1, and the lead screw 303a is connected with the lead screw seat 303c on the circumferential wall, the lead screw seat 303c is connected to one side wall of the lead screw 303a, and the ball nut 303b is arranged on the circumferential wall of the lead screw 303a, the ball nut 303b is arranged on the circumferential wall of the lead screw 303a, and the movable seat 303d is arranged on the circumferential wall of the lead screw 303a, the movable seat 303d is connected to the side wall of the forward block 302a, and the sliding block 305 is connected to the side wall of the movable seat 303d, the sliding block 305 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 103, the guide shaft 304 is arranged on the other side of the cleaning frame 1, the shaft seat 304b is sleeved on the circumferential wall of the guide shaft 304, the shaft seat 304b is connected to the other side wall of the cleaning frame 1, the sleeve seat 304a is sleeved on the circumferential wall of the guide shaft 304, the sleeve seat 304a is connected to the side wall of the reverse block 302c, the sliding block 305 is connected to the side wall of the sleeve seat 304a, the storage box 301c is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning frame 1, and the nozzle 301d is connected to the side wall of the storage box 301c, the pump seat 301a is connected to the outer side wall of the support plate 205, and the pump 301b is connected to the upper surface of the pump seat 301a, the end surface of the pump 301b is communicated with the three-way pipe 301, and the end of the three-way pipe 301 penetrates the side wall of the cleaning frame 1 and is communicated with the inside of the storage box 301c.
[0042] Further, the two storage boxes 301c are arranged symmetrically, the nozzles 301d are arranged at equal intervals, the two cleaning rollers 302 are arranged symmetrically, the two ball nuts 303b are arranged symmetrically, the two lead screw seats 303c are arranged symmetrically, the two sleeve seats 304a are arranged symmetrically, and the two shaft seats 304b are arranged symmetrically.
[0043] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: the worker starts the pump 301b, introduces the cleaning liquid into the inside of the nozzle 301d, cleans the metal workpiece entering the inside of the cleaning frame 1, starts the driving motor 302b, drives the cleaning roller 302 to rotate, and brushes the washed metal workpiece; when the distance adjusting motor 303 is started, the lead screw 303a rotates, the two ball nuts 303b move away from each other, the two cleaning rollers 302 move away from each other, the cleaned metal workpiece falls on the assembly line through the lower end opening of the cleaning frame 1; when the two ball nuts 303b move towards each other, the two cleaning rollers 302 move towards each other, and the metal workpiece is blocked from leaving the inside of the cleaning frame 1.
[0044] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process, comprising a cleaning frame (1), characterized in that: A feeding assembly (2) is provided above the cleaning frame (1). The feeding assembly (2) includes baffles (202) symmetrically arranged below the material frame (201). The baffles (202) are located above the cleaning frame (1). Both ends of the toothed roller (206) inside the baffles (202) are connected to connecting discs (203). A spur gear (204c) is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the connecting shaft (203a) connected to the middle of the outer side wall of the connecting disc (203). A connecting seat (205a) is connected to the inner side wall of the support plate (205) rotatably connected to the peripheral side wall of the connecting shaft (203a). The connecting seat (205a) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame (1). The cleaning frame (1) is equipped with a cleaning assembly (3). A sliding groove (103) and a through groove (102) are provided on the side wall of the cleaning frame (1). The cleaning assembly (3) includes a cleaning roller (302) symmetrically rotatably connected inside the cleaning frame (1). A forward block (302a) and a reverse block (302c) are rotatably connected to both ends of the cleaning roller (302). Both the forward block (302a) and the reverse block (302c) are slidably connected inside the through groove (102). A drive motor (302b) connected to the end of the cleaning roller (302) is connected to the forward block (302a). On the outer wall of the positive block (302a), a ball nut (303b) is provided inside the movable seat (303d) connected to the outer wall of the positive block (302a). A lever seat (303c) is rotatably connected to the peripheral side wall of the lead screw (303a) provided on the inner side wall of the ball nut (303b). The lever seat (303c) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame (1). The adjustable motor (303) connected to the end of the lead screw (303a) is connected to the side wall of the lever seat (303c). The slider (305) connected to the side wall of the movable seat (303d) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (103).
2. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (1) has legs (101) arranged in a rectangular array on its side wall. The material frame (201) has ear blocks (201a) symmetrically connected on its two side walls. The ear blocks (201a) have brackets (201b) symmetrically connected on their two side walls. The lower surface of the brackets (201b) is connected to the upper surface of the legs (101).
3. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning frame (1) is in the shape of a U-shape, the material frame (201) is in the shape of a U-shape, four legs (101) are provided, and four brackets (201b) are provided.
4. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting block (202a) connected to the inner side wall of the bracket (201b) is T-shaped, and the side wall of the connecting block (202a) away from the bracket (201b) is connected to the outer side wall of the baffle (202), which is arc-shaped.
5. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower meshing gear (204c) of the spur gear (204c) is internally fitted with a rotating shaft (204a), and the end of the rotating shaft (204a) is connected to a rotating motor (204) which is connected to the outer wall of the support plate (205).
6. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (304a) is connected to the outer wall of the reverse block (302c), and a slider (305) connected to the side wall of the sleeve (304a) is slidably connected inside the groove (103).
7. An automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sleeve (304a) is fitted with a guide shaft (304), and the shaft seat (304b) fitted on the peripheral side wall of the guide shaft (304) is connected to the side wall of the cleaning frame (1).
8. The automatic feeding device for a metal workpiece cleaning process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump (301b) is connected to the upper surface of the pump seat (301a) connected to the outer side wall of the support plate (205). The two ends of the three-way pipe (301) connected to the end face of the pump (301b) are connected to the storage box (301c). The storage box (301c) is connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning frame (1). The side wall of the storage box (301c) is connected to nozzles (301d) at equal intervals. The storage box (301c) is located above the cleaning roller (302).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding device for metal workpiece turning
CN217831873U