EB coated solid wood composite floor
By using EB coating electron beam curing technology and optimizing the coating structure, the coating process is simplified, improving the production efficiency and wear resistance of engineered wood flooring, thus achieving the production of high-efficiency and wear-resistant engineered wood flooring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423079589.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The production efficiency of existing engineered wood flooring is low, its wear resistance needs to be improved, and the coating process is cumbersome.
The EB wear-resistant coating, which is cured by EB electron beam treatment using EB coating, simplifies the coating process to two steps, combining a water-based primer layer, a sanding primer layer, and a decorative layer, and optimizing the coating amount and the thickness of the micro-embossed texture pattern.
It significantly improves production efficiency, achieves wear resistance of less than 0.05g/100r, has excellent flexibility and impact resistance, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of floor or floor layer composed of several similar components, and particularly relates to an EB coated solid wood composite floor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The utility model discloses a kind of micro-relief wear-resistant solid wood composite floors, including substrate, the upper end surface of the substrate has micro-relief texture pattern, the upper end of the substrate is equipped with wear-resistant thin coating, and the wear-resistant thin coating includes water-based primer layer, sanding primer layer, UV wear-resistant primer layer, elastic paint layer, topcoat layer sequentially arranged from bottom to top.By micro-relief wood grain structure, reducing the number of paint layer of wear-resistant thin coating, adjusting the type of paint layer of wear-resistant thin coating, both wood performance is obtained, and wear-resistant solid wood composite floor.
[0003] In the above-mentioned utility model patent document, in order to improve the wear resistance of micro-relief structure, while retaining the texture of the wood board surface, wear-resistant thin coating is designed on the surface of the primer layer of the bottom plate, and the wear-resistant thin coating includes UV wear-resistant primer layer, elastic paint layer and topcoat layer. The specific brushing process includes UV wear-resistant primer layer, roll coater, coating amount 16~25g / ㎡→UV curing→elastic paint layer, roll coater, coating amount 12~15g / ㎡→UV curing→topcoat layer, roll coater, 4~7g / ㎡→UV curing, that is, the wear-resistant thin coating has 6 steps, and the process is more,
[0004] Long time-consuming, reduce production efficiency; and the wear resistance of wear-resistant paint can reach 0.15g / 100r, although it has certain wear resistance, but the wear resistance still needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides an EB coated solid wood composite floor capable of improving production efficiency, which adopts the technical scheme comprising:
[0006] An EB coated solid wood composite floor sequentially arranged from bottom to top includes substrate layer, wood veneer layer, primer layer and EB wear-resistant coating layer, the upper surface of the wood veneer layer is provided with micro-relief texture pattern, and the EB wear-resistant coating layer is formed by EB coating material treated and cured by EB electron beam.
[0007] The technical scheme adopted by an embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problem is that the primer layer includes water-based primer layer and sanding primer layer sequentially arranged from bottom to top.
[0008] The utility model discloses an embodiment solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme of: the coating amount of waterborne primer layer is 7~9g / ㎡, and the coating amount of sanding primer layer is 12~15g / ㎡.
[0009] An embodiment of the utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme of: still include the decorative layer that sets up between the primer layer and EB wear -resistant coating.
[0010] An embodiment of the utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme of: decorative layer is the spray printing layer.
[0011] An embodiment of the utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme of: the coating amount of EB coating is 20~27g / ㎡.
[0012] An embodiment of the utility model solves its technical problem adopts the technical scheme of: the thickness d of micro -relief texture pattern is 0.1mm <= d <= 0.15mm.
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of:
[0014] EB wear -resistant coating is formed by EB coating and EB electron beam treatment solidification, and the six processes of UV wear -resistant primer layer of prior art are simplified into two processes, and EB electron beam treatment solidification speed is fast, can reduce coating process, reduces coating solidification time, greatly reduces the production time of solid wood composite floor, is favorable for improving production efficiency;
[0015] EB wear -resistant coating can form dense surface, can realize skin feeling effect, and has excellent wear resistance and hardness, and wear resistance is tested according to GB / T15036.2-2018, and test value can reach below 0.05g / 100r, compared with existing paint film, greatly improve the wear resistance of solid wood composite floor, and EB wear -resistant coating has strong tensile strength and large breaking elongation, so that EB wear -resistant coating has excellent flexibility, improves the impact resistance of floor, and EB wear -resistant coating is not easy to crack, can effectively replace the wear -resistant thin coating of prior art. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the EB coating solid wood composite floor of the embodiment of the application;
[0018] Fig. 2 It is the sectional view of the EB coating solid wood composite floor of the embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the written part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the utility model, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. is not included in the number, above, below, etc. is included in the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the position description is involved, for example, the position or location relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the position or location relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not used to indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0022] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words "set", "install", "connect" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or can be integrally formed; can be mechanically connected; can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. The skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0023] Reference Figs. 1-2 The embodiment of the present application is proposed, the EB coated solid wood composite floor described in the embodiment includes a substrate layer 10, a wood veneer layer 20, a primer layer 30 and an EB wear-resistant coating layer 40 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the upper surface of the wood veneer layer 20 is provided with a micro-frosted texture pattern 50, and the EB wear-resistant coating layer 40 is formed by EB coating cured by EB electron beam treatment.
[0024] The EB wear-resistant coating 40 is formed by EB coating and EB electron beam curing. The process of the prior art, i.e., UV wear-resistant primer layer 30, roller coating machine, coating amount 16-25 g / m2, UV curing, elastic paint layer 34, roller coating machine, coating amount 12-15 g / m2, UV curing, topcoat layer 35, roller coating machine, 4-7 g / m2, UV curing, is replaced by EB coating-EB electron beam curing. The six processes in the prior art are simplified into two processes. The EB electron beam curing speed is fast, the coating process is reduced, the curing time is reduced, the production time of the solid wood composite floor is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0025] The EB wear-resistant coating 40 is formed by electron beam curing polyurethane acrylate. The EB wear-resistant coating 40 can form a dense transparent surface, achieve a skin effect, and has excellent wear resistance and hardness. The wear resistance is tested according to GB / T15036.2-2018, and the test value can reach below 0.05 g / 100 r. Compared with the existing paint film, the wear resistance of the solid wood composite floor is greatly improved. The EB wear-resistant coating 40 has strong tensile strength and large tensile breaking rate, so that the EB wear-resistant coating 40 has excellent flexibility, improves the impact resistance of the floor, and the EB wear-resistant coating 40 is not easy to crack, which can effectively replace the wear-resistant thin coating in the prior art.
[0026] Specifically, the primer layer 30 includes a water-based primer layer 31 and a sanding primer layer 32 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The water-based primer layer 31 is coated and then the sanding primer layer 32 is coated. The sanding primer layer 32 can be effectively attached to the water-based primer layer 31, repair and fill the surface defects of the water-based primer layer 31, ensure the flatness of the subsequent paint film, increase the adhesion of the subsequent coating, ensure the flatness and adhesion of the subsequent coating, avoid the subsequent coating from falling off, and prolong the service life of the EB wear-resistant coating 40, thereby prolonging the service life of the wood floor.
[0027] In this embodiment, the coating amount of the water-based primer layer 31 is 7-9 g / m2, and the coating amount of the sanding primer layer 32 is 12-15 g / m2. The water-based primer layer 31 and the sanding primer layer 32 in this embodiment can be doped with colorants to adjust the color of the solid wood composite floor.
[0028] In this embodiment, the coating amount of the EB coating is 20-27 g / m2. By controlling the coating amount of the EB coating, the thickness of the EB coating is sufficient to ensure the wear resistance and hardness of the EB coating, ensure the service life and appearance of the floor, and avoid the micro-relief texture pattern 50 being covered by the EB wear-resistant coating 40 due to the excessive coating amount of the EB coating.
[0029] As preferred, a decorative layer 60 can be arranged between the primer layer 30 and the EB wear-resistant coating 40, which can be a digital inkjet printing on the primer layer 30 by a digital inkjet printer to form a wood grain printing on the primer surface, combined with the micro-relief texture pattern 50 to further improve the visual effect of the solid wood composite floor. After the formation of the decorative layer, the EB wear-resistant coating 40 is coated and cured.
[0030] Based on the above, the thickness d of the micro-relief texture pattern 50 is 0.1mm≤d≤0.15mm, which presents a solid wood three-dimensional sense and improves wood performance without affecting the wear resistance of the floor.
[0031] Of course, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent transformation or replacement without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these equivalent transformations and replacements are all included in the range defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. An EB-coated solid wood composite floor, characterized in that, The wood single board layer (20) is provided with a micro-relief texture pattern (50) on the upper surface.
2. The EB coated solid wood composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base coat layer (30) comprises a water-based base coat layer (31) and a sanding base coat layer (32) arranged in sequence from bottom to top.
3. The EB coated solid wood composite floor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The coating amount of the water-based base coat layer (31) is 7-9 g / m2, and the coating amount of the sanding base coat layer (32) is 12-15 g / m2.
4. The EB-finished solid wood composite floor according to claim 1, wherein, The decorative layer (60) is a spray-printing layer.
5. The EB coated solid wood composite floor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The coating amount of the EB paint is 20-27 g / m2.
6. The EB-finished solid wood composite floor according to claim 1, wherein, The thickness d of the micro-relief texture pattern (50) is 0.1 mm≤d≤0.15 mm.
7. The EB-finished solid wood composite floor according to claim 6, characterized in that,