Building structure peripheral edge constructional column supporting structure
By expanding the sealing components and connecting auxiliary components, the problem of fixed shielding area of the support structure in the prior art has been solved, realizing adaptive support for structural columns of different sizes, reducing concrete loss, and improving the forming effect and ease of operation of the structural columns.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520490961.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing building structure has a fixed shielding area for the perimeter support structure of the outer edge columns. This means that when pouring columns of different sizes, it is necessary to replace the structure with one of the corresponding size. This is inconvenient and can easily lead to gaps that cause concrete loss and waste.
By employing extended sealing components and connecting auxiliary components, gaps are sealed through the deformation of rubber plates and extrusion columns, and air bubbles are eliminated by a vibration motor, achieving adaptive support for structural columns of different sizes. Furthermore, the concrete forming effect is improved through connecting rods and a vibration motor.
This achieves adaptability of the support structure to structural columns of different sizes, reduces concrete loss, and improves the forming effect and ease of operation of the structural columns.
Smart Images

Figure CN224002335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a support structure for perimeter structural columns of a building structure. Background Technology
[0002] Reinforced concrete structural columns should also be installed in the walls of multi-story brick-concrete structures and connected to the ring beams of each floor. This is an effective measure to prevent the building from collapsing, enhance the integrity and stability of the building, and form a spatial frame that can resist bending and shear.
[0003] The patent application number 202221319277.7 mentions "a support structure for the perimeter edge of a high-rise building structure". This structure can prevent large-area grout leakage by setting sponge strips. By setting reinforcement components and diagonal support components, after the reinforcement components and diagonal support components are installed, concrete can be poured through the flared opening to make the structure more robust.
[0004] However, the shielding area of the above-mentioned structural column support structure is fixed. When pouring structural columns of different sizes, it is necessary to replace the structure of the corresponding size. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to operate when shielding smaller structural columns with a larger shielding area, and gaps are prone to appear at the edges, which can lead to concrete loss and waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a structural support structure for perimeter structural columns of a building structure, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the fixed covering area of the structural column support structure, the need to replace the structure of the corresponding size when pouring structural columns of different sizes, the inconvenience of operation when covering smaller structural columns with a larger covering area, and the easy appearance of gaps at the edges leading to concrete loss and waste.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building structure perimeter edge support column, including a long baffle, a short baffle is provided on one side of the long baffle, and both the long baffle and the short baffle are equipped with an extended sealing assembly, the extended sealing assembly including a support column, an extended storage box, a rubber plate, a protective film, a squeeze storage box, a squeeze plate, a screw hole, a squeeze column and a guide opening;
[0007] Both the long and short baffles are hinged with support columns in the middle. Extended storage boxes are symmetrically installed on the sides of the long and short baffles. A rubber plate is slidably installed inside the extended storage box. Several squeeze storage boxes are installed on the outside of the extended storage boxes. A squeeze plate is slidably installed inside the squeeze storage box. Screw holes are evenly opened in the middle of the squeeze plate. Screw columns are installed inside the screw holes through threads. A guide opening is opened on one side of the squeeze storage box.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a protective film is adhered to the side of the rubber sheet near the long baffle and the short baffle, and the bottom ends of the rubber sheet, the long baffle, the short baffle, and the extended storage box are all aligned.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the diameter of the extrusion column is the same as the width of the guide opening, and a hexagonal block is welded to one end of the extrusion column.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, a connecting auxiliary component is installed between the short baffles on one side of the long baffle. The connecting auxiliary component includes a connecting hole, a connecting rod, a fixed sealing plate, a movable sealing plate, a compression nut, a protective tube, an internally threaded tube, a mounting plate, and a vibration motor.
[0011] The long baffle and the short baffle are evenly provided with connecting holes in the middle. The two opposite connecting holes are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting rod. A fixed sealing plate is welded to the end of the connecting rod near the long baffle. A movable sealing plate is movably sleeved on the end of the connecting rod near the short baffle. A compression nut is threadedly sleeved on the part of the connecting rod near the movable sealing plate. A protective tube is movably sleeved on the part of the connecting rod between the long baffle and the short baffle.
[0012] The connecting rod is connected to an internally threaded tube near the compression nut by a thread. One end of the internally threaded tube is welded to a mounting plate, and a vibration motor is mounted on one side of the mounting plate by screws.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the connecting hole is an elongated hole with rounded corners at both ends, and the width of the connecting hole is equal to the diameter of the connecting rod.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the input end of the vibration motor and the output end of the external power supply are electrically connected, and one end of the internally threaded tube presses against the end face of the nut.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the structure of this utility model is scientific and reasonable, and it is safe and convenient to use;
[0016] 1. An extended sealing component is provided. If the gap is large, pull the rubber plate inside the extended storage box, and then pull the extrusion plate inside the extrusion storage box along the guide opening. Rotate the extrusion column in sequence to deform the rubber plate and seal the gap at the contact point. This fills the size difference while reducing the gap at the contact point, so that the support structure can adapt to the support of structural columns of different sizes and reduce the loss of concrete during pouring, resulting in a better forming effect of the structural column.
[0017] 2. A connecting auxiliary component is provided. The connecting rod is slid along the connecting hole and avoids the position of the reinforcing bar to facilitate fixation. The threaded end of the connecting rod is sequentially fitted with the movable sealing plate and the compression nut. Rotating the compression nut makes the long baffle and the short baffle fit tightly against the gap of the pouring position to complete the initial fixation and facilitate subsequent operations.
[0018] When pouring concrete, pour the concrete from the top of the short baffle. After pouring, seal the top of the short baffle. After pouring the concrete, connect the threaded end of the connecting rod to the compression nut, fix the mounting plate and the vibration motor, start the vibration motor, and drive the protective tube on the outside of the connecting rod to vibrate to eliminate air bubbles in the concrete. Disassemble the vibration motor in sequence and install the vibration motor in other connecting rod positions to further improve the molding effect. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0020] In the attached diagram:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extended sealing assembly of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting auxiliary component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the internally threaded pipe of this utility model;
[0025] The diagram is labeled: 1. Long baffle; 2. Short baffle;
[0026] 3. Extended sealing assembly; 301. Support column; 302. Extended storage box; 303. Rubber sheet; 304. Protective film; 305. Compressible storage box; 306. Compressive plate; 307. Screw hole; 308. Compressive column; 309. Guide port;
[0027] 4. Connecting auxiliary components; 401. Connecting hole; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Fixed sealing plate; 404. Movable sealing plate; 405. Pressing nut; 406. Protective tube; 407. Internally threaded tube; 408. Mounting plate; 409. Vibration motor. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0029] Example: Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for the perimeter edge support structure of a building structure, including a long baffle 1, a short baffle 2 on one side of the long baffle 1, and an extended sealing assembly 3 installed on both the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2. The extended sealing assembly 3 includes a support column 301, an extended storage box 302, a rubber plate 303, a protective film 304, a compression storage box 305, a compression plate 306, a screw hole 307, a compression column 308, and a guide port 309.
[0030] Both the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2 have support columns 301 hinged to their middle sections. Extendable storage boxes 302 are symmetrically installed on the sides of the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2. A rubber sheet 303 is slidably installed inside the extendable storage box 302. A protective film 304 is adhered to the side of the rubber sheet 303 closest to the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2. The bottom ends of the rubber sheet 303, the long baffle 1, the short baffle 2, and the extendable storage box 302 are aligned. The protective film 304 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and improves the service life of the rubber sheet 303. To improve the effect of concealing gaps, several extrusion storage boxes 305 are installed on the outside of the extended storage box 302. An extrusion plate 306 is slidably installed inside the extrusion storage box 305. Screw holes 307 are evenly opened in the middle of the extrusion plate 306. An extrusion column 308 is installed inside the screw hole 307 by thread. A guide opening 309 is opened on one side of the extrusion storage box 305. The diameter of the extrusion column 308 is the same as the width of the guide opening 309. A hexagonal block is welded to one end of the extrusion column 308 to facilitate the rotation of the extrusion column 308 within the guide opening 309.
[0031] A connecting auxiliary component 4 is installed between a short baffle 2 on one side of a long baffle 1. The connecting auxiliary component 4 includes a connecting hole 401, a connecting rod 402, a fixed sealing plate 403, a movable sealing plate 404, a compression nut 405, a protective tube 406, an internally threaded tube 407, a mounting plate 408, and a vibration motor 409.
[0032] The long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2 are evenly provided with connecting holes 401 in the middle. The two opposite connecting holes 401 are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting rod 402. The connecting hole 401 is a long strip hole with rounded corners at both ends. The width of the connecting hole 401 is equal to the diameter of the connecting rod 402, so that the connecting rod 402 can move and change its position within the connecting hole 401. A fixed sealing plate 403 is welded to the end of the connecting rod 402 near the long baffle 1. A movable sealing plate 404 is movably sleeved on the end of the connecting rod 402 near the short baffle 2. A compression nut 405 is threadedly sleeved on the connecting rod 402 near the movable sealing plate 404. A protective tube 406 is movably sleeved on the connecting rod 402 between the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2.
[0033] The connecting rod 402 is connected to the internal threaded tube 407 near the compression nut 405 by a thread. One end of the internal threaded tube 407 is welded to the mounting plate 408. The vibration motor 409 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 408 by screws. The input end of the vibration motor 409 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply. One end of the internal threaded tube 407 compresses the end face of the nut 405 to ensure the normal operation of the vibration motor 409.
[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2 are placed on both sides of the pouring position of the structural column, with the short baffle 2 on the side that is convenient for pouring concrete. The support column 301 is rotated for fixed support. The connecting rod 402 passes through the connecting hole 401. If it is difficult to pass through due to the obstruction of the reinforcing bar, and the connecting hole 401 is closed by the fixed sealing plate 403 and the movable sealing plate 404, the connecting rod 402 is pulled along the connecting hole 401 to slide and avoid the position of the reinforcing bar, which facilitates fixation. The threaded end of the connecting rod 402 is sequentially fitted with the movable sealing plate 404 and the compression nut 405. The compression nut 405 is rotated so that the long baffle 1 and the short baffle 2 are tightly attached to the gap of the pouring position, completing the initial fixation.
[0035] If the gap is large and the long baffle 1 and short baffle 2 are small in size, making it difficult to completely cover the gap, then pull the rubber plate 303 inside the extended storage box 302, and then pull the extrusion plate 306 inside the extrusion storage box 305 along the guide opening 309. Then rotate the extrusion column 308 in sequence, so that the extrusion column 308 extrudes the rubber plate 303 to deform and seal the gap at the contact position. This fills the size difference while reducing the gap at the contact position, so that the support structure can adapt to the support of structural columns of different sizes and reduce the loss of concrete during pouring, resulting in a better forming effect of the structural column.
[0036] When pouring concrete, pour the concrete from the top of the short baffle 2. After pouring, seal the top of the short baffle 2. After pouring the concrete, connect the threaded end of the connecting rod 402 to the compression nut 405, fix the mounting plate 408 and the vibration motor 409, start the vibration motor 409, and drive the protective tube 406 on the outside of the connecting rod 402 to vibrate, eliminating air bubbles in the concrete. Disassemble the vibration motor 409 in sequence and install the vibration motor 409 at other connecting rod 402 positions to further improve the molding effect. When disassembling the support structure, the protective tube 406 is left in the concrete. Before pulling out the connecting rod 402, disassemble the device for reuse. When reusing, a new protective tube 406 needs to be fitted onto the connecting rod 402. After the structural column is formed, the protective tube 406 can be sealed as needed.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure comprising a long baffle (1), characterized in that: The long baffle (1) is provided with a short baffle (2) on one side, and the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both provided with an expansion sealing assembly (3), the expansion sealing assembly (3) comprises a supporting column (301), an expansion storage box (302), a rubber plate (303), a protective film (304), an extrusion storage box (305), an extrusion plate (306), a screw hole (307), an extrusion column (308) and a guide port (309); The long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both hinged with supporting columns (301) in the middle, the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are symmetrically provided with expansion storage boxes (302) on the side, the expansion storage boxes (302) are slidably provided with rubber plates (303) inside, a plurality of extrusion storage boxes (305) are provided on the outside of the expansion storage boxes (302), the extrusion storage boxes (305) are slidably provided with extrusion plates (306) inside, screw holes (307) are uniformly formed in the middle of the extrusion plates (306), the screw holes (307) are threadedly provided with extrusion columns (308) inside, and guide ports (309) are formed on one side of the extrusion storage boxes (305).
2. A construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The rubber plate (303) is bonded with a protective film (304) on one side close to the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2), and the bottom end of the rubber plate (303), the bottom end of the long baffle (1), the bottom end of the short baffle (2) and the bottom end of the expansion storage box (302) are all aligned.
3. The construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The diameter of the extrusion column (308) is the same as the width of the guide port (309), and the extrusion column (308) is welded with a hexagonal block at one end.
4. The construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure according to claim 1, characterized by, The long baffle (1) is provided with a short baffle (2) on one side, and the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both provided with an expansion sealing assembly (3), the expansion sealing assembly (3) comprises a supporting column (301), an expansion storage box (302), a rubber plate (303), a protective film (304), an extrusion storage box (305), an extrusion plate (306), a screw hole (307), an extrusion column (308) and a guide port (309); The long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both hinged with supporting columns (301) in the middle, the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are symmetrically provided with expansion storage boxes (302) on the side, the expansion storage boxes (302) are slidably provided with rubber plates (303) inside, a plurality of extrusion storage boxes (305) are provided on the outside of the expansion storage boxes (302), the extrusion storage boxes (305) are slidably provided with extrusion plates (306) inside, screw holes (307) are uniformly formed in the middle of the extrusion plates (306), the screw holes (307) are threadedly provided with extrusion columns (308) inside, and guide ports (309) are formed on one side of the extrusion storage boxes (305). The rubber plate (303) is bonded with a protective film (304) on one side close to the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2), and the bottom end of the rubber plate (303), the bottom end of the long baffle (1), the bottom end of the short baffle (2) and the bottom end of the expansion storage box (302) are all aligned.
5. A construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure according to claim 4, characterized by The diameter of the extrusion column (308) is the same as the width of the guide port (309), and the extrusion column (308) is welded with a hexagonal block at one end. The long baffle (1) is provided with a short baffle (2) on one side, and the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both provided with an expansion sealing assembly (3), the expansion sealing assembly (3) comprises a supporting column (301), an expansion storage box (302), a rubber plate (303), a protective film (304), an extrusion storage box (305), an extrusion plate (306), a screw hole (307), an extrusion column (308) and a guide port (309); The long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are both hinged with supporting columns (301) in the middle, the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2) are symmetrically provided with expansion storage boxes (302) on the side, the expansion storage boxes (302) are slidably provided with rubber plates (303) inside, a plurality of extrusion storage boxes (305) are provided on the outside of the expansion storage boxes (302), the extrusion storage boxes (305) are slidably provided with extrusion plates (306) inside, screw holes (307) are uniformly formed in the middle of the extrusion plates (306), the screw holes (307) are threadedly provided with extrusion columns (308) inside, and guide ports (309) are formed on one side of the extrusion storage boxes (305). The rubber plate (303) is bonded with a protective film (304) on one side close to the long baffle (1) and the short baffle (2), and the bottom end of the rubber plate (303), the bottom end of the long baffle (1), the bottom end of the short baffle (2) and the bottom end of the expansion storage box (302) are all aligned. The diameter of the extrusion column (308) is the same as the width of the guide port (309), and the extrusion column (308) is welded with a hexagonal block at one end.
6. A construction structure peripheral edge construction column support structure according to claim 4, wherein The input end of the vibration motor (409) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power source, and one end of the inner threaded tube (407) is pressed against the end face of the nut (405).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Supporting structure for peripheral edge constructional column of high-rise building structure
CN217924893U