Protective fence with buffer structure for building construction
By designing a guardrail with a buffer structure, and using a combination of fixed plates, partitions, and load-bearing mechanisms, combined with the elastic structure of the buffer plate, the problems of rapid assembly and disassembly of the guardrail and impact stability are solved, achieving rapid assembly and disassembly and effective buffer protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520696222.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction guardrails are not easy to assemble and disassemble quickly, are easily damaged, and lack stability upon impact, thus lacking effective cushioning protection.
A protective railing with a buffer structure was designed, including a fixed plate, a partition, a load-bearing mechanism, and a buffer plate. The buffer plate is connected by a combination of protrusions, movable pressure plates, and movable baffles. Combined with the support of the load-bearing mechanism, the elastic structure of the buffer plate and buffer strips is used for buffer protection.
It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of guardrails, improves overall stability, and provides effective cushioning protection in the event of an impact, reducing damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224016975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, specifically a protective railing for building construction with a buffer structure. Background Technology
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of buildings. During construction, it is necessary to use protective fences to separate the construction site from the outside world to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the construction site and to ensure the safety of the construction site.
[0003] For example, announcement number CN219864405U discloses a protective railing for construction, including two vertical support rods arranged opposite each other and a horizontal support rod connected between the vertical support rods; there are two horizontal support rods, which are spaced apart in the axial direction of the vertical support rods; at least two vertical rods are connected between the two horizontal support rods, and at least two vertical rods are spaced apart in the axial direction of the horizontal support rods; it is convenient for people's heads to be extended out between the two adjacent vertical rods in a timely manner;
[0004] However, existing technologies have problems such as inconvenience in quick assembly and disassembly and recycling, easy damage to guardrails when impacted, inconvenience in providing cushioning protection for guardrails when impacted, and poor overall stability when impacted. For example, the comparative patents listed above have these problems.
[0005] To address these issues, we propose a construction safety railing with a buffer structure. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction guardrail with a buffer structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as inconvenience in quick assembly and disassembly and recycling, easy damage to the guardrail when impacted, inconvenience in buffering the guardrail when impacted, and poor overall stability when impacted.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction guardrail with a buffer structure, comprising a fixing plate and a partition;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] The partitions are respectively engaged on the left and right sides of the fixed plate, and the front side of the fixed plate is provided with a bearing mechanism for auxiliary support. The bearing mechanism consists of a fixed block with a "T" shape, a bearing plate attached to the front end of the fixed plate, and a fixing pin for positioning.
[0010] A buffer plate is provided at the rear end of the partition, and the buffer plate forms an elastic structure at the rear end of the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, both the upper and lower ends of the partition are fixedly connected with protrusions, the protrusion at the lower end of the partition is engaged with the bottom of the fixed plate, and the upper left and right sides of the fixed plate are hinged to movable pressure plates.
[0012] At the same time, the movable pressure plate is engaged with the protrusion at the upper end of the partition.
[0013] Preferably, the movable pressure plate is attached to the upper end of the protrusion, and the movable pressure plate together with the protrusion drives the partition and the fixed plate to form a disassembly structure.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a movable baffle, and the movable baffle is fitted against the upper end of the movable pressure plate. The movable baffle and the movable pressure plate are limited by fixing bolts that pass through the left and right ends of the movable baffle.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing block is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate, and the fixing block is inserted into the rear end of the bearing plate and locked after moving downward. A fixing pin is provided through the lower end of the bearing plate, and the lower end of the fixing pin is inserted into the ground.
[0016] Preferably, the rear end of the buffer plate is provided with buffer strips at equal intervals.
[0017] Preferably, a buffer column is fixedly connected to the front end of the buffer plate, and the buffer column is telescopically connected to the rear end of the partition. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the buffer column, and the movable plate is disposed inside the partition.
[0018] Multiple buffer springs are provided between the movable plate and the partition.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the construction guardrail with a buffer structure has a snap-fit connection between the fixed plate and the partition plate. Combined with the setting of protrusions, movable pressure plates and movable baffles, it is easy to assemble the guardrail. The setting of the load-bearing mechanism can provide auxiliary support for the fixed plate, thereby improving the overall stability of the guardrail and preventing it from being knocked down when it is impacted. Moreover, the setting of the buffer plate and buffer rubber strip can play a good buffering protection effect on the guardrail when it is impacted.
[0020] 1. It is equipped with partitions, protrusions, movable pressure plates and movable baffles. The partitions are respectively engaged with the left and right ends of the fixed plate. The combination of protrusions, movable pressure plates and movable baffles makes it easy to limit the movement between the partitions and the fixed plate, thereby facilitating the quick splicing and assembly of the guardrail.
[0021] 2. A load-bearing mechanism is provided, which is located at the front end of the fixed plate. The load-bearing mechanism includes a fixed block, a load-bearing plate, and a fixed pin. The load-bearing mechanism can provide auxiliary support for the fixed plate, thereby improving the overall stability of the guardrail.
[0022] 3. It is equipped with a buffer plate, buffer strips and buffer posts. The buffer posts slide and extend with the partition, so that the buffer plate and buffer strips form an elastic structure at the ends of the partition, which can play a good role in buffering and protecting the guardrail when it is impacted. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the fixing plate, partition, and protrusion of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overturning explosion structure of the movable pressure plate, movable baffle, and fixing bolt of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixing plate and the bearing plate of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a side sectional view of the buffer plate, buffer column, movable plate and partition of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the partition, buffer column, and movable plate of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Partition plate; 3. Protrusion; 4. Movable pressure plate; 5. Movable baffle; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Bearing mechanism; 8. Fixed block; 9. Bearing plate; 10. Fixing pin; 11. Buffer plate; 12. Buffer rubber strip; 13. Buffer column; 14. Moving plate; 15. Buffer spring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-8 .
[0034] To address the problems of existing technologies, such as inconvenience in quick assembly and disassembly / recycling, easy damage to guardrails upon impact, difficulty in providing cushioning protection during impacts, and poor overall stability upon impact, this solution provides a construction guardrail with a buffer structure. The guardrail includes a fixed plate 1 and a partition plate 2, with the partition plate 2 engaging with the left and right sides of the fixed plate 1. A load-bearing mechanism 7 for auxiliary support is located on the front side of the fixed plate 1, and a buffer plate 11 is located at the rear end of the partition plate 2, forming an elastic structure at the rear end of the fixed plate 1.
[0035] As shown in the figure Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, first, the fixing plate 1 is fixed at the boundary of the construction site. Then, the partition plate 2 is respectively snapped into the left and right ends of the fixing plate 1. The partition plate 2 drives the lower protrusion 3 to be inserted into the lower end of the side of the fixing plate 1. Then, the movable pressure plate 4 is flipped downward. The movable pressure plate 4 rotates at the upper end of the fixing plate 1. The movable pressure plate 4 is fitted against the upper end of the partition plate 2. At the same time, the movable pressure plate 4 is engaged with the protrusion 3 at the upper end of the partition plate 2. Then, the movable baffle 5 is rotated at the upper end of the fixing plate 1, so that the movable baffle 5 is fitted against the upper end of the movable pressure plate 4, pressing and limiting the movable pressure plate 4. Then, the movable baffle 5 and the fixed bolt 6 are limited by rotating the fixing bolt 6. Through the above operation, the guardrail can be quickly assembled and positioned. Moreover, after use, the guardrail can be disassembled and recycled by reversing the above operation.
[0036] After assembly, as follows Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, in conjunction with the configuration of the bearing mechanism 7, the bearing mechanism 7 consists of a T-shaped fixing block 8, a bearing plate 9 attached to the front end of the fixing plate 1, and a fixing pin 10 for positioning. The bearing plate 9 is attached to the front end of the fixing plate 1, while the fixing block 8 is inserted into the rear end of the bearing plate 9. Then, the bearing plate 9 is moved upwards and placed downwards on the ground. Simultaneously, the fixing block 8 is inserted into the rear end of the bearing plate 9 and moves downwards to engage. Then, the fixing pin 10 is inserted into the lower end of the bearing plate 9, with the lower end of the fixing pin 10 inserted into the ground. The fixing block 8 provides auxiliary support for the guardrail, thereby improving the stability and impact resistance of the guardrail during use. Furthermore, when the guardrail is impacted, such as... Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the impacting object contacts the buffer plate 11 and buffer strip 12 at the rear end of the partition 2. The buffer plate 11 pushes the buffer post 13 to slide between the partition 2. The buffer post 13 pushes the moving plate 14 to move within the partition 2. The moving plate 14 compresses the buffer spring 15, causing the buffer spring 15 to undergo elastic deformation, thereby buffering the buffer plate 11 and buffer strip 12. This provides good buffer protection and reduces damage to the guardrail.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A protective railing for construction with a buffer structure, comprising a fixing plate (1) and a partition (2); Its features are, Also includes: The partition (2) is respectively engaged on the left and right sides of the fixed plate (1), and the front side of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a bearing mechanism (7) for auxiliary support. The bearing mechanism (7) consists of a fixed block (8) in a "T" shape, a bearing plate (9) attached to the front end of the fixed plate (1), and a fixing pin (10) for positioning. The rear end of the partition (2) is provided with a buffer plate (11), and the buffer plate (11) forms an elastic structure at the rear end of the fixed plate (1).
2. The construction guardrail with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the partition (2) are fixedly connected with protrusions (3). The protrusions (3) at the lower end of the partition (2) are engaged with the lower part of the fixed plate (1). The upper left and right sides of the fixed plate (1) are hinged to movable pressure plates (4). Meanwhile, the movable pressure plate (4) is engaged with the protrusion (3) at the upper end of the partition plate (2).
3. A construction safety railing with a buffer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable pressure plate (4) is attached to the upper end of the protrusion (3), and the movable pressure plate (4) together with the protrusion (3) drives the partition (2) and the fixed plate (1) to form a disassembly structure.
4. A construction safety railing with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed plate (1) is rotatably connected to a movable baffle (5), and the movable baffle (5) is fitted to the upper end of the movable pressure plate (4). The movable baffle (5) and the movable pressure plate (4) are limited by fixing bolts (6) that pass through the left and right ends of the movable baffle (5).
5. A construction safety railing with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (8) is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate (1), and the fixing block (8) is inserted into the rear end of the bearing plate (9) and locked after moving downward. The lower end of the bearing plate (9) is provided with a fixing pin (10), and the lower end of the fixing pin (10) is inserted into the ground.
6. A construction safety railing with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer plate (11) is provided with buffer strips (12) at equal intervals at its rear end.
7. A construction safety railing with a buffer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the buffer plate (11) is fixedly connected to a buffer column (13), and the buffer column (13) is telescopically connected to the rear end of the partition (2). The front end of the buffer column (13) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (14), and the movable plate (14) is located inside the partition (2). Multiple buffer springs (15) are provided between the movable plate (14) and the partition plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective fence for building construction
CN219864405U