Automatic precise laser cleaning equipment
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAIAN ADEWANS INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cleaning equipment is difficult to clamp and position, which reduces the stability and safety of the device when it vibrates, affecting its convenience and timeliness.
It adopts components such as base plate, support frame, clamping plate, threaded column, hydraulic rod and servo motor, and achieves stable clamping and positioning of workpieces of different sizes through the design of rubber strip, slide groove and locking mechanism. Combined with the servo motor to control the rotation direction of laser cleaning head and the working range of positioning laser lamp.
This improves the device's adaptability to workpieces of different sizes and its operational stability, ensures safety and stability under vibration conditions, and enhances the device's convenience and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224272542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cleaning, and in particular to an automated precision laser cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Laser ablation (the scientific name for laser cleaning) or photoablation is a process of removing material from a solid (or sometimes liquid) surface by irradiating it with a laser beam;
[0003] When submicron-sized contaminant particles adhere to the surface of a workpiece, these particles are often tightly bound and cannot be removed by conventional cleaning methods. However, cleaning the workpiece surface using nanolaser irradiation is highly effective. Because laser cleaning is non-contact, it is very safe for cleaning precision workpieces or delicate parts, ensuring accuracy. Therefore, laser cleaning has unique advantages in the cleaning industry.
[0004] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent application CN 221694622 U, a portable handheld laser cleaning device includes a cleaning component and a heat dissipation component. The cleaning component includes a shell, a laser cleaning device body, a sleeve, a telescopic rod, and a water tank. The laser cleaning device body is disposed inside the shell, the sleeve is fixed to one side of the shell, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve. The heat dissipation component is disposed inside the shell and includes a water pump, a chiller, a heat sink, and an adjusting component. The water pump is connected to the top of the water tank. The beneficial effects achieved by this invention are: the sleeve and telescopic rod facilitate the movement of the laser cleaning device, making it convenient for subsequent carrying; the heat sink dissipates heat from the laser cleaning device body, preventing overheating and affecting normal use; and the adjusting component allows for adjustment of the telescopic rod's length, facilitating subsequent carrying.
[0005] The aforementioned application achieves heat dissipation and portability through a multi-component structure, but it is not easy to achieve the effect of clamping and positioning the workpiece. When the device encounters unexpected situations that cause vibration, it may reduce the stability and safety of the device, and to a certain extent reduce the overall convenience and timeliness. Utility Model Content
[0006] This invention facilitates the clamping of workpieces of different sizes, improves the adaptability of the device during operation, facilitates the locking effect of the device, and enhances the stability and safety of the device during operation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a laser automated precision cleaning device, comprising a base plate, a base fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, a support frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a laser cleaning head rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat, a rubber strip fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, a sliding groove formed on the surface of the base plate, a sliding column slidably installed inside the sliding groove, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding column, a threaded column rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping plate, a rubber strip fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate, and a locking mechanism fixedly installed on the surface of the base plate;
[0008] The locking mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar. The arrangement of the above components facilitates the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate and the fixing of the clamping plate, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0009] Preferably, bolts are provided through the side of the base plate, and the base plate is fixedly connected to the positioning frame by the bolts. The positioning frame is fixed by the bolts, which improves the stability of the positioning frame during installation.
[0010] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting base, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the side of the laser cleaning head. The fixed connection of the servo motor output end to the cleaning head facilitates the control of the rotation direction of the cleaning head through the servo motor.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning laser light is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate. The positioning laser light is located on the side close to the laser cleaning head, and the positioning laser light is set to facilitate the control of the working range of the laser cleaning head.
[0012] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded column, and the top view of the clamping plate is U-shaped. The knob facilitates rotation control of the rotation angle of the threaded column, and the U-shaped clamping plate improves the stability of the clamping plate during sliding.
[0013] Preferably, the locking block has internal threads, and the interior of the locking block is in contact with the surface of the threaded post, which facilitates the locking block to limit the threaded post.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by pressing the side of the workpiece against the inner side of the support frame, the sliding column is slid to a suitable position inside the slide groove, and both clamps are in contact with the side of the workpiece. The U-shaped clamps improve the stability of the clamps when sliding on the surface of the base plate, making it easier for the device to clamp workpieces of different sizes and improving the adaptability of the device during operation.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the threaded column slides within the smooth inner wall of the positioning frame. At this time, the hydraulic rod is activated by an external power source. The hydraulic rod controls the rise of the locking block on the surface of the crossbar. When the thread inside the locking block presses against the surface of the threaded column, the threaded column is rotated by a knob to lock the position of the clamping plate. This facilitates the locking effect of the device and improves the stability of the device during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional view of the main structure of an automated laser precision cleaning device;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model provides an enlarged perspective view of the structure connecting the laser cleaning head in an automated laser precision cleaning device.
[0019] Figure 3 An enlarged perspective view of the clamping plate connection structure in a laser automated precision cleaning device is provided for this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model presents an enlarged perspective view of the locking mechanism connection structure in a laser automated precision cleaning device.
[0021] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Base; 3. Support frame; 4. Top plate; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Laser cleaning head; 7. Servo motor; 8. Positioning laser light; 9. Rubber strip; 10. Slide groove; 11. Slide column; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Threaded column; 14. Knob; 15. Locking mechanism; 151. Hydraulic rod; 152. Crossbar; 153. Locking block; 154. Positioning frame; 155. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a laser automated precision cleaning device, including a base plate 1, a base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1, a top plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, a mounting seat 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, a laser cleaning head 6 rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat 5, a rubber strip 9 fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 3, a sliding groove 10 opened on the surface of the base plate 1, a sliding column 11 slidably installed inside the sliding groove 10, a clamping plate 12 fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding column 11, a threaded column 13 rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping plate 12, a rubber strip 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 12, and a locking mechanism 15 fixedly installed on the surface of the base 2.
[0025] The locking mechanism 15 includes a hydraulic rod 151, a crossbar 152 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 151, and a locking block 153 is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar 152. The arrangement of the above components facilitates the adjustment of the position of the clamping plate 12 and the fixing of the clamping plate 12, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a bolt 155 is provided through the side of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 154 by the bolt 155. The positioning frame 154 is fixed by the bolt 155, which improves the stability of the positioning frame 154 during installation.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting base 5. The output end of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the laser cleaning head 6. The fixed connection of the output end of the servo motor 7 to the laser cleaning head 6 facilitates the control of the rotation direction of the laser cleaning head 6 through the servo motor 7.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, a positioning laser light 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 4. The positioning laser light 8 is located on the side close to the laser cleaning head 6. The positioning laser light 8 is set to facilitate the control of the working range of the laser cleaning head 6.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a knob 14 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded column 13. The top view of the clamping plate 12 is U-shaped. The knob 14 facilitates the rotation control of the rotation angle of the threaded column 13. The U-shaped clamping plate 12 improves the stability of the clamping plate 12 when it slides.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the locking block 153 has internal threads, and the interior of the locking block 153 fits against the surface of the threaded post 13. The locking block 153 fits against the surface of the threaded post 13 to facilitate the locking block 153 in limiting the threaded post 13.
[0031] The method of use and working principle of this device: First, place the workpiece to be processed on the surface of the base plate 1, so that the side of the workpiece is pressed against the surface of the rubber strip 9 on the inner side of the support frame 3. At this time, slide the sliding column 11 inside the slide groove 10 to a suitable position. The rubber strips 9 on the inner side of the two clamping plates 12 are in contact with the side of the workpiece. The U-shaped clamping plates 12 improve the stability of the clamping plates 12 when sliding on the surface of the base plate 1.
[0032] At the same time, the threaded column 13 slides in the smooth inner wall of the positioning frame 154. At this time, the hydraulic rod 151 is started by the external power supply. The hydraulic rod 151 controls the locking block 153 on the surface of the crossbar 152 to rise. When the thread inside the locking block 153 presses against the surface of the threaded column 13, the threaded column 13 is rotated by the knob 14 to lock the position of the clamping plate 12.
[0033] The positioning laser lamp 8 and the laser cleaning head 6 are started by an external power supply. The positioning of the positioning laser lamp 8 and the angle control of the servo motor 7 enable the device to perform automated cleaning.
[0034] The laser cleaning head 6, servo motor 7, and positioning laser lamp 8 used in this application are all common conventional equipment on the market and are well known to those skilled in the art. In this application, the above equipment is used in a conventional manner without any improvement to its structure and function. As for their settings, installation, and electrical connection methods, those skilled in the art can debug and operate them according to the corresponding product instruction manuals, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A laser-automated precision cleaning device, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (1), a base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (3), a mounting seat (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4), a laser cleaning head (6) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting seat (5), a rubber strip (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (3), a sliding groove (10) is opened on the surface of the base plate (1), a sliding column (11) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (10), a clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding column (11), a threaded column (13) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the clamping plate (12), a rubber strip (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate (12), and a locking mechanism (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (2). The locking mechanism (15) includes a hydraulic rod (151), a crossbar (152) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (151), and a locking block (153) is fixedly connected to the top of the crossbar (152).
2. The laser automated precision cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolts (155) are provided through the side of the base plate (1), and the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (154) by bolts (155).
3. The laser automated precision cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting base (5), and the output end of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the laser cleaning head (6).
4. The laser automated precision cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning laser lamp (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (4), and the positioning laser lamp (8) is located on the side close to the laser cleaning head (6).
5. The laser automated precision cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (14) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the threaded column (13), and the top view of the clamp (12) is U-shaped.
6. The laser automated precision cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (153) has internal threads, and the inside of the card block (153) fits the surface of the threaded post (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable handheld laser cleaning equipment
CN221694622U