Fabric cleaning apparatus

By optimizing the multi-stage cleaning system and components, the problems of poor cleaning effect and residual water and dirt in fabric cleaning equipment have been solved, achieving efficient stain removal and high-efficiency fabric conveying.

CN224350929UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-12CHANGXING COUNTY HAILIAN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGXING COUNTY HAILIAN TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-06-12

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fabric cleaning equipment, to provide a kind of fabric cleaning equipment of improving cleaning effect, reducing cleaning residual water and improving fabric conveying operation efficiency.It includes support, and the side rotationally connected with feeding roller of support, and the other side rotationally connected with discharge roller of support, and support rotationally connected with material lifting roller;Cleaning tank, cleaning tank is connected with support, cleaning agent pipe is connected with support, and cleaning tank is connected with pressure roller one;Cleaning brush, cleaning brush is all detachably connected with cleaning tank;Rinse tank, rinse tank is connected with support, and rinse tank rotationally connected with pressure roller two, and rinse tank is connected with flushing water pipe;Squeezing roller, squeezing roller is all rotationally connected with rinse tank;Waste water tank, support rotationally connected with water absorption roller, and water absorption roller is connected with water absorption cotton cover;Dehydration ring.The utility model has the beneficial effects that: cleaning equipment can multistage high-strength decontamination;High-efficiency decontamination residual water and maintenance equipment operating environment;Improve fabric conveying operation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric cleaning technology, and in particular to a fabric cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] The garment and textile industry in my country is a labor-intensive industry with a high degree of dependence on foreign trade. During the garment production process, impurities such as dirt and small solid particles are inevitably present in the fabric, which will have a certain impact on the production of finished garments. Therefore, the fabric needs to be cleaned.

[0003] Chinese Patent Announcement No.: CN 221441041 U, Announcement Date: July 30, 2024. This utility model discloses a fabric dirt cleaning device, including a support frame, a cleaning tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, two auxiliary rollers movably connected to both sides of the cleaning tank, and the auxiliary rollers being located at the top and bottom of the cleaning tank respectively. A take-up roller is movably connected to one end of the support frame, and a brush frame is movably connected to the other end of the support frame to facilitate the fabric passing through the brush frame, then around each auxiliary roller and wrapped around the take-up roller. The support frame is provided with a drive component for reciprocating movement of the brush frame. The shortcomings of this technical solution are: 1. Direct spraying of cleaning agents unsuitable for dry brushing can easily lead to localized staining and uneven contact between the cleaning agent and the fabric; 2. The fabric is damp after cleaning, and excessive residual water after leaving the cleaning tank and before reaching the drying tank can easily cause the cleaning equipment to become dirty or even damaged; 3. The lack of a transition between the cleaning tank and the drying tank means that excessive residual water requires a long time to dry, resulting in reduced fabric conveying speed and operating efficiency.

[0004] In summary, fabric cleaning equipment suffers from drawbacks such as poor cleaning effect, residual water from cleaning that easily causes environmental pollution, and low efficiency in fabric conveying operations. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing fabric cleaning equipment, such as poor cleaning effect, residual water causing environmental pollution, and low fabric conveying efficiency. It provides a fabric cleaning device that improves cleaning effect, reduces residual water, and increases fabric conveying efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A fabric cleaning device, including

[0008] The bracket has a feeding roller rotatably connected to one side, a discharging roller rotatably connected to the other side, and a lifting roller rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0009] A cleaning tank is connected to a support frame, a cleaning agent tube is connected to the support frame, and a pressure roller is connected to the cleaning tank.

[0010] The cleaning brush is detachably connected to the cleaning box.

[0011] The rinsing tank is connected to the support frame. The rinsing tank is rotatably connected to two pressure rollers. The rinsing tank is also connected to a rinsing water pipe.

[0012] The extrusion rollers are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank.

[0013] The wastewater tank has a support frame that is rotatably connected to a water-absorbing roller, and the water-absorbing roller is connected to a water-absorbing cotton sleeve.

[0014] The dehydration ring is sleeved with the absorbent roller and is movably connected to the absorbent cotton sleeve.

[0015] The feeding rollers feed the fabric to be cleaned into the tensioning and discharge rollers, which then convey the cleaned fabric out. The tensioning, lifting, and pressing rollers (one and two) adjust the height of the fabric in the cleaning, rinsing, and wastewater tanks. The cleaning agent pipe delivers the cleaning agent, allowing the fabric in the cleaning tank to be cleaned. A cleaning brush assists in cleaning, enhancing the cleaning force; the brush is detachable for quick assembly and easy maintenance. The rinsing tank performs a secondary cleaning of the cleaned fabric and rinses off the cleaning agent, reducing chemical residue. A squeezing roller assists in rinsing and improves residue removal. The absorbent cotton sleeves on the absorbent rollers absorb residual water from the rinsed fabric, preventing wet fabric from exiting and dripping, which could contaminate the equipment and cleaning environment. This also facilitates subsequent dry processing. A dewatering ring squeezes out water from the absorbent cotton sleeves, maintaining high absorbency and improving operational efficiency. The cleaning equipment achieves the effects of multi-stage high-strength decontamination, high-efficiency decontamination and residual water removal, maintenance of the equipment's operating environment, and improvement of fabric conveying efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the bracket, washing tank, and rinsing tank are all connected to roller mounting seats. Each roller mounting seat is connected to a positioning cylinder and a top block. The inner cavity of the positioning cylinder is configured as a positioning slot, and the positioning slot is connected to an elastic mechanism. The top block is connected to the elastic mechanism. The roller mounting seats are installed in mirror pairs within the bracket, washing tank, and rinsing tank, allowing the feeding roller, discharging roller, lifting roller, pressure roller one, pressure roller two, extrusion roller, and water suction roller to be inserted into the positioning cylinder, abut against the top block, and rotate. Simultaneously, the elastic mechanism ensures greater stability within the positioning cylinders on both sides. This achieves the effect of facilitating quick and stable assembly, disassembly, and maintenance of the structural components.

[0017] Preferably, the cleaning agent tube is connected to an inlet hose, and the cleaning agent tube has several outlet holes. The inlet hose is used to deliver the cleaning agent into the cleaning agent tube, and the outlet holes are evenly distributed on the cleaning agent tube to ensure more dispersed and uniform liquid addition, thereby improving cleaning efficiency.

[0018] Preferably, the washing tank is connected to a premixing box, which has a premixing tank positioned below the liquid outlet. A support is connected to a water inlet pipe, the inlet of which is connected to a clean water pipe. The water inlet pipe has an outlet, the width of which is matched to the width of the premixing tank. The water inlet pipe is positioned above the detergent pipe. The premixing box inside the washing tank allows clean water entering through the inlet pipe and the clean water pipe to enter the premixing tank, as well as detergent from the liquid outlet. In the premixing tank, the detergent is premixed by the force of the falling clean water before flowing down to the bottom of the washing tank to wet and clean the fabric. This further improves the uniformity of the detergent and prevents reduced cleaning effectiveness due to localized contact.

[0019] Preferably, several cleaning brushes are provided. Each cleaning brush includes a brush plate and bristles, with the bristles connected to the brush plate. The cleaning box is connected to a connecting seat, which has a placement slot. The brush plate is inserted into the placement slot, and a limiting piece is inserted into the placement slot, abutting against the brush plate. Several pairs of cleaning brushes are provided, arranged in a mirror image, allowing subsequent cleaning brushes to supplement the washing while simultaneously completing double-sided cleaning. The brush plate is equipped with bristles suitable for the fabric. The brush plate is positioned and installed by inserting into the placement slot on the connecting seat. The limiting piece prevents the brush plate from falling out of the placement slot, maintaining the contact force between the bristles. It also facilitates the later movement of the limiting piece for maintenance and replacement of the cleaning brushes. This achieves the effect of facilitating quick and stable assembly, maintenance, and replacement of structural components.

[0020] Preferably, the rinsing water pipe is connected to a second clean water pipe, which is placed on the side wall of the rinsing tank and has several spray nozzles. The rinsing water pipe, connected to the second clean water pipe, delivers clean water. The spray nozzles on the rinsing water pipe disperse and pressurize the water flow, allowing the higher-pressure clean water to irrigate the fabric surface and remove chemical residues from the detergent. The fabric is held in the rinsing tank by pressure rollers and lifting rollers, primarily arranged vertically with the rinsing water pipes on both sides, ensuring the water flows from top to bottom and increasing the rinsing intensity. This achieves a high-intensity cleaning of the fabric and effectively removes chemical residues.

[0021] Preferably, the bracket is connected to a support rod, and the dehydration ring is connected to a slider. The support rod has a guide groove, and the slider is movably connected to the guide groove. The end face of the absorbent cotton sleeve has a conical cross-sectional shape. The dehydration ring moves directionally on the guide groove of the support rod via the slider, ensuring that the center of the dehydration ring coincides with the central axis of the absorbent roller. This results in more uniform and efficient dehydration of the absorbent cotton sleeve. The conical end face of the absorbent cotton sleeve facilitates the rapid entry and exit of the dehydration ring, thereby improving the stability and efficiency of residual water removal.

[0022] Preferably, the absorbent roller is threadedly connected to limit ring one and limit ring two, with the absorbent cotton sleeve positioned between limit ring one and limit ring two. The threaded connection between the absorbent roller and limit ring one and limit ring two ensures that the absorbent cotton sleeve is stably connected to the absorbent roller, unaffected by the force applied by the dehydration ring, and facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the absorbent cotton sleeve. This achieves the effect of improving the assembly stability of the absorbent cotton sleeve and facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement.

[0023] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the cleaning equipment can perform multi-stage high-intensity decontamination; it can efficiently remove dirt and residual water and maintain the equipment's operating environment; it can improve the efficiency of fabric conveying operations; the structural components are easy to assemble, disassemble, and maintain quickly and stably; and it can improve the stability and efficiency of removing residual water. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A sectional view;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the pressure roller and the positioning cylinder;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the dewatering ring and the suction roller.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support, 2. Feeding roller, 3. Discharge roller, 4. Lifting roller, 5. Cleaning tank, 6. Cleaning agent pipe, 7. Pressure roller one, 8. Cleaning brush, 9. Rinse tank, 10. Pressure roller two, 11. Squeezing roller, 12. Wastewater tank, 13. Absorbent roller, 14. Absorbent cotton sleeve, 15. Dehydration ring, 16. Roller mounting base, 17. Positioning cylinder, 18. Top block, 19. Positioning slot, 20. Elastic mechanism, 21. Liquid inlet hose, 22. Liquid outlet, 23. Premix box, 24. 25. Premixing tank, 26. Inlet pipe, 27. Clean water pipe one, 28. Outlet, 29. Brush plate, 30. Brush bristles, 31. Connecting seat, 32. Placement slot, 33. Limiting plate, 34. Clean water pipe two, 35. Spraying water hole, 36. Support rod, 37. Slider, 38. Guide chute, 39. Limiting ring one, 40. Limiting ring two, 41. Rinsing water pipe, 42. Outlet pipe, 43. Guide plate, 44. Discharge port, 45. Tensioning roller, 46. Buffer sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0031] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of components illustrated in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. For ease of illustration, spatial relative terms such as “up,” “down,” “left,” and “right” are used in the embodiments to describe the relationship of one element or feature shown in the figures relative to another element or feature. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figure is inverted, an element described as being “below” other elements or features would be positioned “up” other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term “down” can include both up and down orientations. The device may be positioned in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein can be interpreted accordingly. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the figures are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, processes, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, processes, and equipment should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0032] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] Example 1:

[0034] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a fabric cleaning device includes a support frame 1, a feeding roller 2 rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 1, a discharge roller 3 rotatably connected to the other side of the support frame 1, and a lifting roller 4 rotatably connected to the support frame 1; a cleaning tank 5 connected to the support frame 1, a cleaning agent pipe 6 connected to the support frame 1, and a pressure roller 7 connected to the cleaning tank 5; cleaning brushes 8, all of which are detachably connected to the cleaning tank 5; a rinsing tank 9 connected to the support frame 1, a pressure roller 10 rotatably connected to the rinsing tank 9, and a rinsing water pipe 40 connected to the rinsing tank 9; a squeezing roller 11, all of which are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank 9; a wastewater tank 12, a water-absorbing roller 13 rotatably connected to the support frame 1, and a water-absorbing cotton sleeve 14 connected to the water-absorbing roller 13; and a dewatering ring 15, which is sleeved with the water-absorbing roller 13 and movably connected to the water-absorbing cotton sleeve 14.

[0035] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the bracket 1, the cleaning tank 5 and the rinsing tank 9 are all connected to roller mounting bases 16. The roller mounting bases 16 are connected to positioning cylinders 17 and top blocks 18. The inner cavity of the positioning cylinder 17 is set as a positioning slot 19. The positioning slot 19 is connected to an elastic mechanism 20. The top block 18 is connected to the elastic mechanism 20.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning agent pipe 6 is connected to an inlet hose 21, and the cleaning agent pipe 6 has several outlet holes 22. The cleaning tank 5 is connected to a premixing box 23, which has a premixing tank 24. The premixing tank 24 is located below the outlet holes 22. The bracket 1 is connected to a water inlet pipe 25, and the inlet of the water inlet pipe 25 is connected to a clean water pipe 26. The water inlet pipe 25 has an outlet 27, the width of which is adapted to the width of the premixing tank 24. The water inlet pipe 25 is located above the cleaning agent pipe 6.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, there are several cleaning brushes 8. Each cleaning brush 8 includes a brush plate 28 and bristles 29. The bristles 29 are connected to the brush plate 28. The cleaning box 5 is connected to a connecting seat 30. The connecting seat 30 is provided with a placement groove 31. The brush plate 28 is inserted into the placement groove 31. A limiting piece 32 is inserted into the placement groove 31. The limiting piece 32 abuts against the brush plate 28.

[0038] like Figure 2As shown, the rinsing water pipe 40 is connected to the clean water pipe 33. The rinsing water pipe 40 is placed on the side wall of the rinsing tank 9 and is provided with several spray water holes 34.

[0039] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the bracket 1 is connected to a support rod 35, the dehydration ring 15 is connected to a slider 36, the support rod 35 is provided with a guide groove 37, the slider 36 is movably connected to the guide groove 37, and the cross-sectional shape of the end face of the absorbent cotton sleeve 14 is conical. The absorbent roller 13 is threadedly connected to a limiting ring 38 and a limiting ring 39, and the absorbent cotton sleeve 14 is placed between the limiting ring 38 and the limiting ring 39.

[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown: the cleaning tank 5, rinsing tank 9 and wastewater tank 12 are all equipped with water outlet pipes 41. The water outlet pipe 41 in the cleaning tank 5 is equipped with a water pump (not shown in the figure) to store water for washing.

[0041] A guide plate 42 is connected between the clean water tank 5 and the rinsing tank 9, and between the rinsing tank 9 and the wastewater tank 12. The guide plate 42 has a side plate 43 to prevent water from dripping outside the device during fabric transition and causing environmental contamination.

[0042] The rinsing tank 9 is provided with a discharge port 44 so that the fabric can extend from the discharge port 44 and connect with the absorbent roller 13, saving the fabric path and preventing the clean water pipe 2 33 from washing. A tension roller 45 is provided between the pressure roller 2 10 and the absorbent roller 13. The tension roller 45 is also connected to the roller mounting seat 16 through the positioning cylinder 17 to keep the fabric flat during the conveying process.

[0043] The absorbent cotton sleeve 14 is made of highly absorbent sponge material, and the squeeze roller 11 is fitted with a buffer rubber sleeve 46, which is made of non-absorbent rubber material so that it can squeeze the fabric without absorbing water.

[0044] Both the first water pipe 26 and the second water pipe 33 are connected to water pumps (not shown in the figure) for water flow delivery and control; the cleaning agent pipe 6 is connected to a device and pump body (not shown in the figure) with cleaning agent storage through the liquid inlet hose 21 to deliver the cleaning agent (the specific type of cleaning agent corresponds to the specific fabric material).

[0045] The fabric is conveyed before and after the washing device using existing unwinding and rewinding equipment (not shown in the figure).

[0046] In use: Water enters through the clean water pipe 26 and flows out through the outlet 27 to rinse the premixing tank 24 of the premixing box 23. At the same time, the liquid inlet hose 21 delivers cleaning agent, causing the cleaning agent to flow out of the outlet 22 of the cleaning agent pipe 6 and into the premixing tank 24 of the premixing box 23. Under the rinsing of the clean water, it mixes with the cleaning agent and, after the tank is full, flows into the bottom of the washing tank 5 (the water pump is turned off through the outlet pipe 41) and submerges the fabric, thus moving and conveying the fabric. The fabric is gradually subjected to the brush bristles of each washing brush 8 during the conveying process. 29. After cleaning impurities and dust, the fabric passes through all the cleaning brushes and then through the first guide plate 42 into the rinsing tank 9. Water is introduced through the second water pipe 33 (with high water pressure) and sprayed onto the fabric surface through the spray nozzle 34. The residual water flows out from the outlet pipe 41 under the rinsing tank 9. The rinsed fabric enters the absorbent cotton sleeve 14 through the outlet 44 and the second guide plate 42 and is absorbed by each absorbent cotton sleeve 14 in turn during rotation. Finally, it is conveyed from the discharge roller 3 to complete the fabric cleaning operation.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric cleaning device, characterized in that, include A support (1) is rotatably connected to a feeding roller (2) on one side of the support (1), and to a discharging roller (3) on the other side of the support (1). A lifting roller (4) is rotatably connected to the support (1). A cleaning tank (5) is connected to a support (1), and a cleaning agent tube (6) is connected to the support (1). A pressure roller (7) is connected to the cleaning tank (5). Cleaning brushes (8), all of which are detachably connected to the cleaning box (5); Rinse tank (9), the rinsing tank (9) is connected to the bracket (1), the rinsing tank (9) is rotatably connected to the pressure roller (10), and the rinsing tank (9) is connected to the rinsing water pipe (40). Squeeze rollers (11), all of which are rotatably connected to the rinsing tank (9); Wastewater tank (12), the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a water-absorbing roller (13), the water-absorbing roller (13) is connected to a water-absorbing cotton sleeve (14); Dehydration ring (15), which is sleeved with water-absorbing roller (13), and is movably connected with water-absorbing cotton sleeve (14).

2. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (1), the cleaning tank (5) and the rinsing tank (9) are all connected to roller mounting bases (16). The roller mounting bases (16) are connected to positioning cylinders (17) and top blocks (18). The inner cavity of the positioning cylinder (17) is set as a positioning slot (19). The positioning slot (19) is connected to an elastic mechanism (20). The top block (18) is connected to the elastic mechanism (20).

3. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning agent tube (6) is connected to an inlet hose (21), and the cleaning agent tube (6) is provided with several outlet holes (22).

4. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (5) is connected to a premix box (23), the premix box (23) is provided with a premix tank (24), the premix tank (24) is located below the liquid outlet (22), the bracket (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (25), the inlet of the water inlet pipe (25) is connected to a clean water pipe (26), the water inlet pipe (25) is provided with a water outlet (27), the width of the water outlet (27) is adapted to the width of the premix tank (24), and the water inlet pipe (25) is located above the cleaning agent pipe (6).

5. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each cleaning brush (8) is provided in several parts. Each cleaning brush (8) includes a brush plate (28) and brush bristles (29). The brush bristles (29) are connected to the brush plate (28). The cleaning box (5) is connected to a connecting seat (30). The connecting seat (30) is provided with a placement groove (31). The brush plate (28) is inserted into the placement groove (31). A limiting piece (32) is inserted into the placement groove (31). The limiting piece (32) abuts against the brush plate (28).

6. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rinsing water pipe (40) is connected to a second clean water pipe (33). The rinsing water pipe (40) is placed on the side wall of the rinsing tank (9). The rinsing water pipe (40) is provided with several spray water holes (34).

7. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (1) is connected to a support rod (35), the dehydration ring (15) is connected to a slider (36), the support rod (35) is provided with a guide groove (37), the slider (36) is movably connected to the guide groove (37), and the cross-sectional shape of the end face of the absorbent cotton sleeve (14) is conical.

8. The fabric cleaning equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The absorbent roller (13) is threadedly connected to a first limiting ring (38) and a second limiting ring (39), and the absorbent cotton sleeve (14) is placed between the first limiting ring (38) and the second limiting ring (39).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabric dirt cleaning equipment

    CN221441041U