A sintering ring cooling machine loading and leveling device

By designing a combination of support, drive, and leveling structures, the problem of uneven feeding in the sintering ring cooler was solved, achieving automated leveling, improving cooling effect and product quality, while reducing equipment costs.

CN224365349UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16GANSU JIU STEEL GRP HONGXING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANSU JIU STEEL GRP HONGXING IRON & STEEL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sintering ring cooling machine feeding leveling device, belong to steel metallurgical equipment technical field, the utility model includes support structure, drive structure and leveling structure, support structure is installed in sintering ring cooling machine both sides, drive structure includes U-shaped plate, driving motor is arranged in the U-shaped plate, driving motor is connected reciprocating screw rod, leveling structure includes first scraper, when needing to be leveled to mineral aggregate, leveling device is moved to material above by support structure, reciprocating screw rod and first scraper are leveled to mineral aggregate surface by driving motor, so that mineral aggregate surface is even, solve the difficulty of artificial leveling, mineral aggregate surface is not even, other mechanical device leveling equipment structure is complex, maintenance difficult problem, improve overall work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of iron and steel metallurgical equipment, and specifically relates to a feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler. Background Technology

[0002] In the steel production process, the sintering ring cooler is a key piece of equipment for cooling sintered ore. The flatness of the feed material plays a decisive role in the cooling effect of the sintered ore, the operational stability of the ring cooler, and the quality of the final product. Currently, common feeding and leveling methods have many drawbacks. Some companies still use manual leveling, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to guarantee flatness, resulting in uneven cooling of the sintered ore and affecting product quality. Although some mechanical leveling devices improve efficiency to a certain extent, they are complex in structure, have high manufacturing costs, are difficult to maintain, and have poor adaptability to different working conditions and material characteristics, failing to effectively ensure uniform and flat feeding, thus affecting the overall performance and production efficiency of the ring cooler. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler, which aims to solve the problem of uneven feeding in the aforementioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler, characterized in that it comprises:

[0006] A supporting structure, comprising a top plate, symmetrical support rods fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the top plate, pulleys fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support rods, slide rails slidably connected to the lower ends of the pulleys, mounting plates fixedly connected to the lower ends of the slide rails, and a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the top plate;

[0007] The driving structure includes a U-shaped plate disposed on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod. A drive motor is connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate. A reciprocating lead screw is connected to the output end of the drive motor. A screw sleeve is connected to the reciprocating lead screw. The screw sleeve is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate. A support column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw sleeve.

[0008] A leveling structure, comprising a horizontal plate, wherein the horizontal plate is connected to a support column via a buffer structure, and a first scraper is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the horizontal plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a first sliding groove is formed on the U-shaped plate, and a sliding rod is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove, the sliding rod being fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the buffer structure includes: a connecting plate, a shock absorber, and an elastic element. The connecting plate is disposed at the lower end of the support column, and shock absorbers are connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate. The shock absorbers are provided with elastic elements.

[0011] Furthermore, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both sides of the connecting plate near the edge, and the second electric telescopic rod abuts against the upper end of the horizontal plate when it extends.

[0012] Furthermore, a second sliding groove is provided on both sides of the lower end of the horizontal plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the second sliding groove. A toothed ring with one side open is fixedly connected to the lower end of each sliding plate. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the first scraper. A bidirectional motor is fixedly connected inside each mounting frame. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output ends of both sides of the bidirectional motor. A half gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the bidirectional motor. The half gear meshes with the toothed ring. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening side of the toothed ring. A second scraper is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the toothed ring.

[0013] Furthermore, protective sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both the first and second scrapers to protect the ore material during leveling and extend its service life.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the drive motor, reciprocating lead screw and screw sleeve are set to facilitate the rapid movement of the leveling structure. At the same time, the shock absorber and elastic element drive the first scraper to perform adaptive pressure leveling according to the surface of the material, which facilitates material leveling. The overall structure of the device is compact and reasonable, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the equipment while ensuring performance and is easy to use.

[0016] 2. By cooperating with the second electric telescopic rod, the buffer structure can be automatically adjusted. It is equipped with a double-headed motor, a rotating rod and a half gear. When driven, it drives the gear ring, so that the material on both sides can be continuously leveled back and forth during the leveling process. It further assists in the leveling of the material, increases the overall leveling accuracy of the feeding, effectively improves the cooling uniformity of sintered ore and improves product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A bottom view of the feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3A longitudinal sectional view of a sintering ring cooler feeding and leveling device provided by this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A transverse sectional view of a feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a feeding and leveling device for a sintering ring cooler. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0022] Figure 6 A connection structure diagram of the reciprocating lead screw and screw sleeve in the feeding and leveling device of a sintering ring cooler provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the leveling structure in the feeding and leveling device of a sintering ring cooler provided by this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Top plate; 2. Support rod; 3. First electric telescopic rod; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. First slide groove; 6. Drive motor; 7. Reciprocating lead screw; 8. Screw sleeve; 9. Slide rod; 10. Support column; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Shock absorber; 13. Elastic element; 14. Horizontal plate; 15. Second electric telescopic rod; 16. Second slide groove; 17. First scraper; 18. Mounting bracket; 19. Bidirectional motor; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Half gear; 22. Slide plate; 23. Gear ring; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Second scraper; 26. Pulley; 27. Slide rail; 28. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figure 1-7As shown, a sintering ring cooler feeding and leveling device includes: a support structure, which includes a top plate 1, with symmetrical support rods 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the top plate 1, pulleys 26 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the support rods 2, slide rails 27 slidably connected to the lower ends of the pulleys 26, mounting plates 28 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the slide rails 27, and a first electric telescopic rod 3 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the top plate 1; a drive structure, which includes a U-shaped plate 4, which is disposed on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 3, a drive motor 6 connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped plate 4, a reciprocating screw 7 connected to the output end of the drive motor 6, a threaded sleeve 8 connected to the reciprocating screw 7, the threaded sleeve 8 slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 4, and a support column 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded sleeve 8; and a leveling structure, which includes a horizontal plate 14, which is connected to the support column 10 through a buffer structure, and a first scraper 17 fixedly connected to the lower middle of the horizontal plate 14. Specifically, the sliding connection structure is as follows: a first sliding groove 5 is opened on the U-shaped plate 4, a sliding rod 9 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 5, and the sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the screw sleeve 8.

[0028] When leveling the material fed into the sintering ring cooler is required, the mounting plate 28 is fixed to both sides of the sintering machine with bolts, and the slide rail 27 is stabilized on the mounting plate 28. Pushing the support rod 2, the support rod 2, under the sliding limit action of the pulley 26 and the slide rail 27, moves the entire device to the top of the material to be leveled. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 3 and the drive motor 6 are simultaneously activated by an external power supply. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to descend. When the U-shaped plate 4 descends, it drives the first scraper 17. When the scraper 17 comes into contact with the surface of the ore, the output end of the drive motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate inside the U-shaped plate 4. At the same time, the reciprocating screw 7 drives the screw sleeve 8. When the screw sleeve 8 is driven, it works in conjunction with the sliding limit effect of the slide rod 9 and the first slide groove 5 to move stably on the wall of the reciprocating screw 7. At this time, the screw sleeve 8 drives the horizontal plate 14 and the first scraper 17 through the support column 10 to continuously flatten the surface of the ore, ensuring that the surface of the ore is uniform and flat. This solves the problem of uneven ore surface affecting the uneven cooling of sintered ore and ensures product quality.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Furthermore, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the difference lies in the addition of a buffer structure in this embodiment, including: a connecting plate 11, a shock absorber 12, and an elastic element 13. The connecting plate 11 is located at the lower end of the support column 10, and the shock absorbers 12 are connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting plate 11. The shock absorbers 12 are mainly responsible for absorbing and attenuating vibrations. The shock absorbers 12 are provided with elastic elements 13, which are springs that provide necessary support force and absorb and disperse the impact of external forces.

[0031] In this embodiment, the support column 10 drives the connecting plate 11 and the first scraper 17 to level the surface of the ore. Since the surface of the ore is uneven, the first scraper 17 will be damaged during the leveling process. At this time, the cross plate 14 compresses the elastic element 13 to shrink the shock absorber 12. The shock absorber 12 reduces the vibration through damping, and drives the first scraper 17 to level the surface of the ore with adaptive pressure. This solves the problem of poor adaptability to different material characteristics, reduces damage to the equipment, and reduces the difficulty of equipment maintenance.

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to improve the flatness accuracy, a second electric telescopic rod 15 is added. The second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both sides of the connecting plate 11 near the edge. When the second electric telescopic rod 15 is extended, it abuts against the upper surface of the horizontal plate 14.

[0034] In this embodiment, when further leveling the surface of the ore, the second electric telescopic rod 15 is activated. The second electric telescopic rod 15 extends and abuts against the upper surface of the horizontal plate 14, controlling the compression force of the shock absorber 12 and the elastic element 13. At this time, the function of the above-mentioned buffer structure is ineffective, increasing the overall surface leveling accuracy of the ore.

[0035] Example 4:

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, to assist the first scraper 17, second scrapers 25 are provided on both sides of the first scraper 17. The specific connection structure is as follows: second sliding grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the horizontal plate 14. The second sliding grooves 16 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 22. The lower end of the sliding plate 22 is fixedly connected to a toothed ring 23 with one side open. The middle of both sides of the first scraper 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 18. The bidirectional motor 19 is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket 18. The output ends of both sides of the bidirectional motor 19 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 20. The end of the rotating rod 20 away from the bidirectional motor 19 is fixedly connected to the half gear 21. The half gear 21 and the toothed ring 23 mesh with each other. The outer wall of the opening side of the toothed ring 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 24. The side of the connecting rod 24 away from the toothed ring 23 is fixedly connected to the second scraper 25.

[0037] In this embodiment, while the first scraper 17 is leveling the surface of the ore, the bidirectional motor 19 is simultaneously started by an external power supply. The output ends of the bidirectional motor 19 drive the rotating rod 20 to rotate, which in turn drives the half gears 21 on both sides. When the half gears 21 rotate, they mesh and drive the gear ring 23. When the gear ring 23 moves, it drives the second scraper 25 through the connecting rod 24 to continuously level the material on both sides of the first scraper 17, further leveling the surface of the ore and effectively improving the leveling efficiency of the material.

Claims

1. A sintering ring cooling machine feeding and leveling device, characterized in that, Include: Support structure, the support structure includes top plate (1), the top plate (1) lower end both sides are fixedly connected with symmetrical support rod (2), the support rod (2) lower end is fixedly connected with pulley (26), the pulley (26) lower end is slidably connected with slide rail (27), the slide rail (27) lower end is fixedly connected with mounting plate (28), the top plate (1) lower end middle part is fixedly connected with first electric telescopic rod (3); Driving structure, the driving structure includes U-shaped plate (4), which is provided on the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (3), the U-shaped plate (4) one side inner wall is connected with drive motor (6), the drive motor (6) output end is connected with reciprocating screw rod (7), the reciprocating screw rod (7) is connected with screw sleeve (8), the screw sleeve (8) is slidably connected with U-shaped plate (4), the screw sleeve (8) lower end is fixedly connected with support column (10); Flat structure, the flat structure includes cross plate (14), the cross plate (14) is connected with support column (10) through buffer structure, the cross plate (14) lower end middle part is fixedly connected with first scraper (17).

2. The sintering ring cooler feeding and leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding groove (5) is formed in the U-shaped plate (4), the sliding rod (9) is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (5), and the sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected with the screw sleeve (8).

3. The flat feeding device of the sintering ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure includes: connecting plate (11), shock absorber (12), elastic element (13), the connecting plate (11) is arranged at the lower end of the support column (10), the connecting plate (11) lower end both sides are connected with shock absorber (12), the shock absorber (12) is provided with elastic element (13).

4. The sintering ring cooler feeding and leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (11) near the edge on both sides, and the second electric telescopic rod (15) is in abutment with the upper surface of the cross plate (14) when it is extended.

5. The flat feeding device of the sintering ring cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding groove (16) is formed in the lower end of the cross plate (14) on both sides, the sliding plate (22) is slidably connected with the second sliding groove (16), the one-side opening-shaped tooth ring (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (22), the mounting bracket (18) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first scraper (17) on both sides, the bidirectional motor (19) is fixedly connected in the mounting bracket (18), the rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor (19) on both sides, the half gear (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (20) away from the bidirectional motor (19), the half gear (21) is engaged with the tooth ring (23), the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening side of the tooth ring (23), the second scraper (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (24) away from the tooth ring (23).

6. The sintering ring cooler feeding and leveling device of claim 5, wherein: The first scraper (17) and the second scraper (25) are fixedly connected with the protective sleeve.