Mine ecological environment restoration structure with supporting function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mine ecological environment remediation structures with supporting function, is provided with support rod and the bottom rod one of support rod bottom installation;Including: support seat, install the outer surface end of the bottom rod one, and the lower surface of support seat is equipped with locating post one, and locating post one is in-depth mine strata, and the outer surface of bottom rod one is nested with bottom rod two Connection, and bottom rod two and bottom rod one between elastic snap-fit connection have clamp piece one, while the outer surface of bottom rod two is connected with side rod by built-in nesting mechanism.The mine ecological environment remediation structure with supporting function, is provided with the support rod and locating post one of convenient in-depth strata, and cooperate with bottom rod one and support seat, improve bottom support stability, and cooperatively arranged side rod and inclined strut, and cooperate through inclined strut and supporting piece, improve auxiliary support stability, and the use of supporting piece, it is convenient to assemble ecological material, for restoring ecology use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological environment restoration structure technology in mining areas, specifically a supporting structure for ecological environment restoration in mining areas. Background Technology

[0002] The ecological environment restoration structure in mining areas is a composite technical system that integrates engineering mechanics, materials science, and ecology. It achieves stable restoration of the damaged environment in mining areas through the combination of physical support and ecological reconstruction. However, during use, it is inconvenient to control the stability of the physical support, which is prone to tipping over and damage, thus affecting the ecological restoration effect.

[0003] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings, existing technology (Chinese patent application CN202022701946.4, application date 20201120) provides a mining area ecological environment restoration structure. This structure, through the inclusion of an arc-shaped support plate, limiting blocks, inserts, limiting grooves, slots, chambers, sliding plates, connecting rods, and an arc-shaped limiting plate, effectively supports transplanted plants in the mining area, thereby effectively protecting them and increasing their survival rate. The rubber buffer pad effectively enhances the cushioning performance of the arc-shaped limiting plate. While existing technology provides stable support, it is inconvenient for rapid assembly during operation, makes it difficult to improve the support stability of the mining area ecological environment restoration structure, affects the support effect, and is prone to tipping over and damage.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative designs based on the existing ecological environment restoration structures in mining areas. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mining area ecological environment restoration structure with a supporting function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are inconvenient to assemble quickly during the working process, make it difficult to improve the supporting stability of the mining area ecological environment restoration structure, affect the supporting effect, and are prone to tipping and damage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mining area ecological environment restoration structure with supporting function, comprising a support rod and a bottom rod 1 installed at the bottom of the support rod; including: a support base installed on the outer surface end of the bottom rod 1, and a positioning post 1 installed on the lower surface of the support base, the positioning post 1 being inserted into the rock strata of the mining area, and a bottom rod 2 nested and connected to the outer surface of the bottom rod 1, and a locking member 1 elastically engaging between the bottom rod 2 and the bottom rod 1, while a side rod is connected to the outer surface of the bottom rod 2 through a built-in nesting mechanism, and a diagonal brace is connected to the support base through a built-in locking mechanism, and an inner seat is installed on the outer surface of the diagonal brace, and a support member is locked and connected to the inner surface of the inner seat.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom rod one, the support rod, the support seat and the positioning column one form an integrated structure, and the bottom rod two forms a limiting engagement structure with the bottom rod one through the spring and the clamp one.

[0008] Preferably, the built-in nesting mechanism further includes a positioning post two nested on the inner surface of the bottom rod two, and a nesting block is limited to the inner surface of the bottom rod two. A positioning pin is connected through the nesting block and the bottom rod two. At the same time, a side rod is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block, and a nesting member is installed on the other end of the outer surface of the side rod, and the nesting member is nested at the bottom of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom rod two forms a nested structure with the rock strata in the mining area through the positioning column two, and the bottom rod two forms a limiting engagement structure with the nested block through the positioning pin, and the nested block, side rod and nested component form an integrated structure, while the nested component and support base form an internal engagement structure.

[0010] Preferably, the built-in locking mechanism further includes a connecting seat nested on the inner surface of the support base, and a turntable is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the connecting seat, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the turntable. At the same time, a second locking piece is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the second locking piece is locked and locked to the inner surface of the support base. An inclined brace is installed on the outer surface of the connecting seat.

[0011] Preferably, the support base and the connecting base form a nested structure, the connecting base and the turntable form a rotating structure, and the turntable forms a circumferential linear movement structure with the connecting rod and the second clamp. At the same time, the second clamp and the support base form a limiting engagement structure, and the connecting base, the diagonal brace and the inner base form an integrated structure, and the inner base and the support form a nested structure.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the support member is rotatably connected to a wrapping member, and the wrapping member and the support member are nested and locked onto the outer surface of the support rod. The inner surface of the wrapping member is nested with a built-in block, which is installed on the outer surface of the support rod. The outer surface of the wrapping member is nested with a locking member, and the other end of the outer surface of the locking member is rotatably connected to the inside of the support member. The inner surface of the locking member is elastically connected with a buckle, which is locked onto the inner surface of the wrapping member. The support member and the wrapping member form a rotating structure, and the wrapping member forms a limiting wrapping structure with the support rod through the built-in block. The wrapping member forms a limiting locking structure with the locking member through the buckle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas is equipped with support rods and positioning columns that facilitate penetration into rock strata. These support rods and positioning columns work together with the bottom rods and support bases to improve the stability of the bottom support. The side rods and diagonal braces, along with the diagonal braces and support components, further enhance the stability of the auxiliary support. The use of these support components also facilitates the assembly of ecological materials for ecological restoration.

[0015] 2. This supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas is equipped with a built-in nesting mechanism, which facilitates stable nesting of the nested blocks onto the inner surface of the bottom rod. The use of positioning pins further enhances the stability of the nested block assembly. The nested components of the side rods installed on the nested blocks are simultaneously inserted into the support base, improving the stability of the side rod assembly. Furthermore, the symmetrically arranged side rods can cooperate with the positioning columns to form a triangular support structure, further enhancing the stability of the bottom support.

[0016] 3. This supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas is equipped with a built-in locking mechanism, which facilitates the connection seat assembled through the support base. The connection seat is stably engaged with the internal rotation adjustment of the connection seat, and the second locking component with elastic locking control stably locks the connection seat inside the support base, improving the stability of the support locking. Furthermore, the built-in seat installed by the diagonal brace is stably nested in the support component, and the wrapping component installed on the support component is stably nested in the support rod, improving the stability of the ecological component supported at the top of the support rod. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support rod of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the support rod of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the base rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the support base of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the diagonal brace of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the package of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Base rod one; 3. Support seat; 4. Positioning post one; 5. Base rod two; 6. Clip one; 7. Positioning post two; 8. Nesting block; 9. Positioning pin; 10. Side rod; 11. Nesting piece; 12. Connecting seat; 13. Turntable; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Clip two; 16. Diagonal brace; 17. Internal seat; 18. Support piece; 19. Wrapping piece; 20. Internal block; 21. Locking piece; 22. Buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a mining area ecological environment restoration structure with supporting function, which is provided with a support rod 1 and a bottom rod 2 installed at the bottom of the support rod 1.

[0026] Example 1: As Figures 1-6 The technical solution shown is provided by this utility model as follows: A mining area ecological environment restoration structure with supporting function is disclosed, comprising: a support base 3, installed on the outer end of the bottom rod 2, and a positioning post 4 is installed on the lower surface of the support base 3, which is inserted into the rock strata of the mining area; a bottom rod 5 is nested on the outer surface of the bottom rod 2, and a locking piece 6 is elastically engaged between the bottom rod 2 and the bottom rod 2; a side rod 10 is connected to the outer surface of the bottom rod 2 through a built-in nesting mechanism; a diagonal brace 16 is connected to the support base 3 through a built-in locking mechanism; an inner seat 17 is installed on the outer surface of the diagonal brace 16; and a support member 18 is locked to the inner surface of the inner seat 17; the bottom rod 2, the support rod 1, the support base 3 and the positioning post 4 form an integrated structure, and the bottom rod 2 5 forms a limiting locking structure with the bottom rod 2 through a spring and the locking piece 6.

[0027] In use, a base rod 12 is installed on the outer surface of the support rod 1. When the support rod 1 is embedded in the rock strata, the positioning column 4, which is assembled with the support seat 3 installed with the base rod 12, controls the working stability of the support rod 1 in the later stage of support. The locking piece 6, which is elastically assembled with the base rod 25, nests and engages with the end of the base rod 2, improving the stability of the connection between the base rod 2 and the base rod 2. The side rod 10, which is assembled between the base rod 25 and the support seat 3, controls the bottom stability. The diagonal brace 16, which is assembled with the support seat 3, diagonally supports the support rod 1 assembly support piece 18, improving the support stability, preventing the locking mechanism from falling off, and increasing the stability of use.

[0028] Example 2: Figures 1-3 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 1, further discloses the stability of the side rod 10 assembly, improves the bottom support effect, and solves the problem of the support rod 1 easily tipping over. Its specific content is as follows: The built-in nesting mechanism also includes a positioning post 7 nested on the inner surface of the bottom rod 2 5, and a nesting block 8 is limited and connected to the inner surface of the bottom rod 2 5. A positioning pin 9 is connected through the nesting block 8 and the bottom rod 2 5. Simultaneously, a side rod 10 is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block 8, and a nesting member 11 is installed at the other end of the outer surface of the side rod 10, and the nesting member 11 is nested at the bottom of the support base 3; Figure 3 As shown, the bottom rod 25 forms a nested structure with the rock strata in the mining area through the positioning column 27, and the bottom rod 25 forms a limiting engagement structure with the nested block 8 through the positioning pin 9. The nested block 8, the side rod 10 and the nested part 11 form an integrated structure, and the nested part 11 forms an internal engagement structure with the support base 3.

[0029] During the assembly of the side rod 10, the nesting block 8 installed on the side rod 10 is stably nested inside the bottom rod 2 5. The positioning pin 9, which is synchronously engaged between the nesting block 8 and the bottom rod 2 5, improves the stability of the connection. Furthermore, the positioning post 2 7 assembled at the bottom of the bottom rod 2 5 is further stably nested in the rock stratum, improving the stability of use. When the nesting block 8 installed on the side rod 10 is nested in the bottom rod 2 5, the nesting part 11 installed at the other end of the side rod 10 will be stably nested on the inner surface of the support base 3. With the elastic locking structure built into the support base 3, the locking stability is improved.

[0030] Example 3: Figures 4-6 The technical solution shown, based on Embodiment 2, further discloses the stability of the assembly of the diagonal brace 16 and the support member 18, improves the supporting force of the support rod 1 during operation, enhances the supporting effect, and solves the problem that the support rod 1 is prone to tipping over due to gravity. The specific details are as follows: The built-in locking mechanism also includes a connecting seat 12 nested on the inner surface of the support base 3, and a turntable 13 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the connecting seat 12. A connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the turntable 13, while a second locking member 15 is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer surface of the connecting rod 14, limiting and locking the second locking member 15 onto the inner surface of the support base 3. The diagonal brace 16 is installed on the outer surface of the connecting seat 12. Figure 4 As shown, the support base 3 and the connecting base 12 form a nested structure, and the connecting base 12 and the turntable 13 form a rotating structure. The turntable 13, through the connecting rod 14 and the second clamp 15, forms a circumferential linear movement structure. Simultaneously, the second clamp 15 and the support base 3 form a limiting engagement structure. The connecting base 12, the diagonal brace 16, and the inner base 17 form an integrated structure, and the inner base 17 and the support member 18 form a nested structure. Figure 5 and Figure 6The outer surface of the support member 18 is rotatably connected to the wrapping member 19, and the wrapping member 19 and the support member 18 are nested and locked onto the outer surface of the support rod 1. The inner surface of the wrapping member 19 is nested with an internal block 20, and the internal block 20 is installed on the outer surface of the support rod 1. The outer surface of the wrapping member 19 is nested with a locking member 21, and the other end of the outer surface of the locking member 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support member 18. The inner surface of the locking member 21 is elastically connected with a buckle 22, and the buckle 22 is locked onto the inner surface of the wrapping member 19. The support member 18 and the wrapping member 19 form a rotating structure, and the wrapping member 19 forms a limiting wrapping structure with the support rod 1 through the internal block 20. The wrapping member 19 forms a limiting locking structure with the locking member 21 through the buckle 22.

[0031] When using the diagonal brace 16, the connecting seat 12 installed on the diagonal brace 16 is stably nested inside the support seat 3. The turntable 13 assembled by the connecting seat 12 is rotated by a special wrench, and the turntable 13 drives the connecting rod 14 to adjust the locking piece 15 to stably and elastically engage inside the support seat 3, improving the stability of the diagonal brace 16 assembly. After the bottom of the diagonal brace 16 is assembled, the control support piece 18 is stably nested on the outer surface of the inner seat 17 of the diagonal brace 16, improving the support effect of the diagonal brace 16. After assembly, the screws are used to limit the position, improving the stability of the limit and preventing it from falling off. The wrapping piece 19 installed on the control support piece 18 is stably nested on the outer surface of the inner block 20 assembled on the support rod 1, and with the locking piece 21 rotating at the end of the support piece 18, the control support piece 18 drives the adjusting buckle 22 to stably engage on the inner surface of the locking piece 21, improving the stability of the engagement assembly.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining area ecological environment restoration structure with supporting function, provided with a support rod (1) and a bottom rod (2) installed at the bottom of the support rod (1); Its features are, include: The support base (3) is installed on the outer end of the bottom rod (2), and the lower surface of the support base (3) is equipped with a positioning post (4), which is inserted into the rock strata of the mining area. The outer surface of the bottom rod (2) is nested with a bottom rod (5), and the bottom rod (5) and the bottom rod (2) are elastically engaged with a clamp (6). At the same time, the outer surface of the bottom rod (5) is connected with a side rod (10) through a built-in nesting mechanism, and the support base (3) is connected with a diagonal brace (16) through a built-in engagement mechanism. The outer surface of the diagonal brace (16) is equipped with a built-in seat (17), and the inner surface of the built-in seat (17) is locked with a support member (18).

2. The supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom rod (2) forms an integrated structure with the support rod (1), the support seat (3) and the positioning column (4), and the bottom rod (5) forms a limiting engagement structure with the bottom rod (2) through the spring and the clamp (6).

3. The supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in nesting mechanism also includes a positioning post 2 (7) nested on the inner surface of the bottom rod 2 (5), and a nesting block (8) is limited to the inner surface of the bottom rod 2 (5). A positioning pin (9) is connected through the nesting block (8) and the bottom rod 2 (5). At the same time, a side rod (10) is installed on the outer surface of the nesting block (8), and a nesting piece (11) is installed on the other end of the outer surface of the side rod (10), and the nesting piece (11) is nested at the bottom of the support base (3).

4. The supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom rod 2 (5) forms a nested structure with the rock strata in the mining area through the positioning column 2 (7), and the bottom rod 2 (5) forms a limiting engagement structure with the nested block (8) through the positioning pin (9). The nested block (8) forms an integrated structure with the side rod (10) and the nested part (11), while the nested part (11) forms an internal engagement structure with the support base (3).

5. A supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The built-in locking mechanism also includes a connecting seat (12) nested on the inner surface of the support base (3), and a turntable (13) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the connecting seat (12), and a connecting rod (14) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the turntable (13). At the same time, a second locking piece (15) is rotatably connected to the other end of the outer surface of the connecting rod (14), and the second locking piece (15) is locked and locked to the inner surface of the support base (3). A diagonal brace (16) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting seat (12).

6. A supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support base (3) and the connecting base (12) form a nested structure, and the connecting base (12) and the turntable (13) form a rotating structure. The turntable (13) forms a circumferential linear movement structure with the connecting rod (14) and the second clamp (15). At the same time, the second clamp (15) and the support base (3) form a limiting engagement structure. The connecting base (12), the diagonal brace (16), and the inner seat (17) form an integrated structure. The inner seat (17) and the support member (18) form a nested structure.

7. A supporting structure for ecological restoration in mining areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support member (18) is rotatably connected to the wrapping member (19), and the wrapping member (19) and the support member (18) are nested and locked on the outer surface of the support rod (1). The inner surface of the wrapping member (19) is nested and connected to the built-in block (20), and the built-in block (20) is installed on the outer surface of the support rod (1). The outer surface of the wrapping member (19) is nested and connected to the locking member (21), and the other end of the outer surface of the locking member (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support member (18). The inner surface of the locking member (21) is elastically connected to the buckle (22), and the buckle (22) is locked and locked on the inner surface of the wrapping member (19). The support member (18) and the wrapping member (19) form a rotating structure. The wrapping member (19) and the support rod (1) form a limiting wrapping structure through the built-in block (20). The wrapping member (19) and the locking member (21) form a limiting locking structure through the buckle (22).

Images