Automatic rivet setting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic draw machine, including machine table and frame, the machine table is equipped with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt one end is equipped with the feeding mechanism, the frame sets up in conveyer belt the other end, the frame bottom both sides are equipped with the fixed establishment, the frame top is equipped with draw mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used for feeding wine box in conveyer belt in proper order, the conveyer belt is used for moving wine box, the fixed establishment is used for limiting wine box in conveyer belt, draw mechanism is used for the automatic draw processing of wine box, the automatic draw machine of the utility model cooperates with the conveyer belt and the feeding mechanism, can automatic feeding box body and make rivet upward, and cooperate fixed establishment and draw mechanism, can automatic draw, and fix wine box when draw, and the degree of automation is high, and draw efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to wine box processing technology, specifically an automatic rivet machine. Background Technology

[0002] Wine boxes are boxes used to package and protect wine bottles. They are usually beautifully designed and constructed, both practical and collectible. Existing wine boxes are opened and closed by a lid, and the wine box and lid are usually fixed together by rivets.

[0003] The existing method of riveting the lid and body of a wine box typically involves a worker holding the box with one hand so that the rivets face upwards, while using the other hand to operate a rivet gun to pull out the excess rivets, thus securing the lid and body together. This process is complex, physically demanding, and cannot meet the needs of mass production of wine boxes. Furthermore, manually operating the rivet gun poses a certain degree of danger. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic rivet-pulling machine that can automatically feed the box body with the rivets facing upwards, automatically pull the rivets, and fix the wine box during the rivet-pulling process. It has a high degree of automation and high rivet-pulling efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an automatic rivet machine, comprising a machine base and a frame, wherein the machine base is provided with a conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt is provided with a feeding mechanism, the frame is provided at the other end of the conveyor belt, both sides of the bottom of the frame are provided with fixing mechanisms, and the top of the frame is provided with a rivet mechanism, the feeding mechanism is used to sequentially feed wine boxes onto the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is used to move the wine boxes, the fixing mechanisms are used to limit the wine boxes to the conveyor belt, and the rivet mechanism is used to automatically rivet the wine boxes.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a tilting frame. The motor is fixed to the machine base, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the machine base, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the tilting frame is fixed to the rotating shaft in the middle and located above the conveyor belt, and suction cups are provided at both ends of the tilting frame. The tilting frame is Z-shaped.

[0007] Preferably, there are two conveyor belts, and a plurality of positioning components are provided between the two conveyor belts. Each positioning component includes a positioning cylinder and a positioning plate. The positioning cylinder is fixed to the machine base, and the positioning plate is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the positioning cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a lifting platform, with first sliders on both sides of the lifting platform. The first sliders are slidably engaged with first guide rails, which are fixed to the frame. The lifting platform is equipped with a fixing cylinder, and a fixing fork is provided on the piston rod of the fixing cylinder. The fixing fork abuts against both sides of the wine box. A first lead screw is threadedly engaged on the side of the lifting platform away from the fixing fork. The first lead screw is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the machine base. A first turntable is coaxially arranged on the top of the first lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the rivet mechanism includes a movable platform, with second sliders on both sides of the movable platform. The second sliders are slidably engaged with second guide rails, which are fixed to the frame. The movable platform is equipped with a lifting cylinder that drives a lifting plate to rise and fall. The lifting plate is equipped with a rivet gun. The movable platform is equipped with a third guide rail, and a third slider is provided on the back of the lifting plate. The third slider is slidably engaged with the third guide rail. The movable platform is threaded with a second lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the frame. A second turntable is provided at the end of the second lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, the machine is provided with baffles on both sides, and the two baffles are used to limit the position of the wine box.

[0011] Preferably, a support platform is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the support platform is used to support the cover plate.

[0012] In summary, this utility model achieves the following technical effects:

[0013] This utility model's automatic rivet-pulling machine uses a conveyor belt and a feeding mechanism to automatically feed boxes with the rivets facing upwards. Combined with a fixing mechanism and a rivet-pulling mechanism, it can automatically pull the rivets and fix the wine box during the rivet-pulling process. It has a high degree of automation and high rivet-pulling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic rivet machine of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic rivet machine of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt and feeding mechanism of the automatic rivet machine of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the automatic rivet machine of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rivet pulling mechanism of the automatic rivet pulling machine of this utility model;

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Machine base; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Feeding mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Tilting frame; 34. Suction cup; 4. Positioning assembly; 41. Positioning cylinder; 42. Positioning plate; 5. Machine frame; 6. Fixing mechanism; 61. Lifting platform; 62. First slider; 63. First guide rail; 64. First lead screw; 65. First turntable; 66. Fixing cylinder; 67. Fixing fork; 7. Riveting mechanism; 71. Moving platform; 72. Second slider; 73. Second guide rail; 74. Second lead screw; 75. Second turntable; 76. Lifting cylinder; 77. Third guide rail; 78. Lifting plate; 79. Riveting gun; 8. Support platform; 9. Wine box; 10. Stop bar. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 2, an automatic rivet machine includes a machine base 1 and a frame 5. The machine base 1 is equipped with a conveyor belt 2, and a feeding mechanism 3 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt 2. The frame 5 is located at the other end of the conveyor belt 2. Fixing mechanisms 6 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the frame 5, and a rivet mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the frame 5. The feeding mechanism 3 is used to sequentially feed wine boxes 9 onto the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 is used to move the wine boxes 9. The fixing mechanisms 6 are used to limit the wine boxes 9 to the conveyor belt 2. The rivet mechanism 7 is used to automatically rivet the wine boxes 9.

[0028] The fixed mechanism 6 has two sets, and the rivet gun 79 also has two sets, which can realize dual-station rivet pulling and further improve processing efficiency.

[0029] The automatic rivet-pulling machine in this embodiment uses a conveyor belt 2 and a feeding mechanism 3 to automatically feed the box body with the rivets facing upwards. It also works with a fixing mechanism 6 and a rivet-pulling mechanism 7 to automatically pull the rivets and fix the wine box 9 during the rivet-pulling process. It has a high degree of automation and high rivet-pulling efficiency.

[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, and a tilting frame 33. The motor 31 is fixed to the machine base 1, and the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the machine base 1. The motor 31 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate. The tilting frame 33 is fixed in the middle to the rotating shaft 32 and is located above the conveyor belt 2. Both ends of the tilting frame 33 are provided with suction cups 34. The tilting frame 33 is Z-shaped. There are two conveyor belts 2, and several positioning components 4 are provided between the two conveyor belts 2. The positioning component 4 includes a positioning cylinder 41 and a positioning plate 42. The positioning cylinder 41 is fixed to the machine base 1, and the positioning plate 42 is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the positioning cylinder 41.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a lifting platform 61. First sliders 62 are provided on both sides of the lifting platform 61. The first sliders 62 are slidably engaged with first guide rails 63, which are fixed to the frame 5. The lifting platform 61 is equipped with a fixing cylinder 66. A fixing fork 67 is provided on the piston rod of the fixing cylinder 66. The fixing fork 67 abuts against both sides of the wine box 9. A first lead screw 64 is threaded onto the side of the lifting platform 61 away from the fixing fork 67. The first lead screw 64 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the machine base 1. A first turntable 65 is coaxially arranged at the top of the first lead screw 64. The rotation of the first turntable 65 drives the first lead screw 64 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting platform 61 to accommodate wine boxes 9 of different sizes.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, the rivet mechanism 7 includes a movable platform 71, with second sliders 72 on both sides of the movable platform 71. The second sliders 72 are slidably engaged with second guide rails 73, which are fixed to the frame 5. The movable platform 71 is equipped with a lifting cylinder 76, which drives a lifting plate 78 to rise and fall. The lifting plate 78 is equipped with a rivet gun 79. The movable platform 71 is equipped with a third guide rail 77, and a third slider is provided on the back of the lifting plate 78. The third slider is slidably engaged with the third guide rail 77. The movable platform 71 is threadedly engaged with a second lead screw 74, which is rotatably connected to the frame 5. A second turntable 75 is provided at the end of the second lead screw 74. The rotation of the second turntable 75 drives the second lead screw 74 to rotate, which can adjust the position of the movable platform 71 to align with the rivet position, thereby improving the rivet accuracy.

[0033] Both sides of the machine base 1 are provided with baffles 10, and the two baffles 10 are used to limit the wine box 9.

[0034] A support platform 8 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 2, and the support platform 8 is used to support the cover plate.

[0035] Motor 31 drives shaft 32 to rotate, causing tilting frame 33 to flip wine box 9 180 degrees and move it onto conveyor belt 2, ensuring the rivets face upwards. Support platform 8 supports the cover to prevent the cover from bending downwards. Conveyor belt 2 moves wine box 9 to fixing mechanism 6. At this time, the positioning mechanism will periodically lift to separate wine boxes 9 on conveyor belt 2 to prevent wine boxes 9 from colliding with each other. Fixing mechanism 6 limits the two sides of wine box 9 through fixing fork 67, so that rivet pulling mechanism 7 can align with the rivets on wine box 9. Rivet pulling mechanism 7 pulls out the excess part of the rivet. Finally, wine box 9 is discharged by conveyor belt 2.

[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic rivet machine, characterized in that, The machine includes a base and a frame. The base is equipped with a conveyor belt, one end of which is equipped with a feeding mechanism. The frame is located at the other end of the conveyor belt. The bottom sides of the frame are equipped with fixing mechanisms, and the top of the frame is equipped with a rivet mechanism. The feeding mechanism is used to sequentially feed wine boxes onto the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is used to move the wine boxes. The fixing mechanisms are used to limit the wine boxes to the conveyor belt. The rivet mechanism is used to automatically rivet the wine boxes.

2. The automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a tilting frame. The motor is fixed to the machine base, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the machine base. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The tilting frame is fixed to the rotating shaft in the middle and located above the conveyor belt. Both ends of the tilting frame are equipped with suction cups, and the tilting frame is Z-shaped.

3. An automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two conveyor belts, and several positioning components are provided between the two conveyor belts. Each positioning component includes a positioning cylinder and a positioning plate. The positioning cylinder is fixed to the machine base, and the positioning plate is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the positioning cylinder.

4. An automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a lifting platform, with first sliders on both sides of the lifting platform. The first sliders are slidably engaged with first guide rails, which are fixed to the frame. The lifting platform is equipped with a fixing cylinder, and a fixing fork is provided on the piston rod of the fixing cylinder. The fixing fork abuts against both sides of the wine box. A first lead screw is threadedly engaged on the side of the lifting platform away from the fixing fork. The first lead screw is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the machine base. A first turntable is coaxially arranged on the top of the first lead screw.

5. An automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rivet mechanism includes a movable platform, with second sliders on both sides of the movable platform. The second sliders are slidably engaged with second guide rails, which are fixed to the frame. The movable platform is equipped with a lifting cylinder that drives a lifting plate to rise and fall. The lifting plate is equipped with a rivet gun. The movable platform is equipped with a third guide rail, and a third slider is located on the back of the lifting plate. The third slider is slidably engaged with the third guide rail. The movable platform is threaded with a second lead screw, which is rotatably connected to the frame. A second turntable is located at the end of the second lead screw.

6. An automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the machine are equipped with baffles, and the two baffles are used to limit the position of the wine box.

7. An automatic rivet machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support platform is provided on one side of the conveyor belt, and the support platform is used to support the cover plate.

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