A highway crack detection device

By introducing a scraper structure and baffle design into the highway crack detection device, the problem of damage to the detection rod caused by falling gravel has been solved, achieving protection of the detection rod and accurate detection.

CN224395371UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA RAILWAY 11TH BUREAU GRP CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing highway crack detection devices use high-pressure gas to blow away gravel, the gravel can easily splash onto the outside of the detection rod, causing damage to the detection rod and affecting the accuracy and service life of the detection.

Method used

Design a highway crack detection device that uses a mechanically linked scraper structure. The scraper pushes the gravel at the crack to the outside of the crack, preventing the gravel from contacting the detection rod. After the detection is completed, a partition is used to isolate the gravel from the detection rod and protect the detection rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents gravel from damaging the detection rod, ensuring the accuracy and service life of the detection rod, while also providing protection for the detection rod to prevent gravel from re-entering the crack.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224395371U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway crack detection device, including bottom plate and gyro wheel, gyro wheel solid is established in the place of four corners at bottom plate bottom, and the middle end fixed establishment of bottom plate top has the casing. The utility model discloses through the design of mechanical linkage, only needs staff to open first motor, can make first motor linkage scraper along the trend of square groove and carry out displacement, and then make the scraper and crack misregistration through the mode of pushing the broken stone at the crack, and its purpose is to prevent the broken stone and detection rod mutual contact, not only play the protection treatment to the detection rod, still ensured the accuracy of detection rod to crack detection. Through the design of protection function, when detection rod is in the unused state, staff can open second motor, and the baffle and the hole are mutually coincident in this way, and then make detection rod and outside be in the state of isolation, further carry out the protection treatment to the appearance of detection rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of detection device technology, specifically a highway crack detection device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, urban roads, highways, and other road surfaces are all paved with asphalt to form asphalt pavements. Due to the effects of traffic loads and natural factors, cracks will appear on the asphalt pavement. If the cracks are not repaired in time, they will cause potholes, which will cause deeper damage to the asphalt pavement. Therefore, it is necessary to use a crack detector to detect and treat roadbed cracks.

[0003] A patent search revealed a device for detecting roadbed cracks, as indicated by publication number "CN221167363U". This device uses a high-pressure gas exhaust system to remove gravel from road cracks, ensuring the accuracy of the detection. However, a drawback is that when the high-pressure gas removes the gravel, it can splash onto the outside of the detection rod, impacting it and potentially damaging it, thus affecting its normal use. Therefore, this invention designs a road crack detection device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highway crack detection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a highway crack detection device, comprising a base plate and rollers, the rollers being fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, a housing being fixed at the top center of the base plate, a detector being fixed at the top of the housing, a detection rod fixed at the bottom of the detector being fixedly inserted through the housing, a square groove integrally formed on the left side inside the housing, a mounting plate being fixedly formed on the top left side of the base plate, a drive assembly being provided outside the mounting plate, the drive assembly including a first motor fixedly formed on the left side outside the mounting plate, the first motor being a geared motor, the output end of the first motor rotating through the mounting plate, a rotating plate being fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the first motor, and a guide hole being integrally formed inside the rotating plate, a connecting rod being provided inside the guide hole, the end of the connecting rod away from the guide hole being embedded in the square groove, and a scraper being rotatably sleeved outside the connecting rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a clearance hole is integrally provided in the middle of the interior of the base plate, and the clearance hole is fitted onto the outside of the detection rod, with the bottom of the detection rod being higher than the bottom of the base plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting hole is integrally provided on the left side of the base plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the limiting hole, which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the scraper.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide hole is a through hole design, the length of the guide hole is greater than the side length of the square groove, a handle is fixed on the top right side of the base plate, and the center of the output end of the first motor coincides with the center of the square groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the handle has a U-shaped cross-section when viewed from the side, and a lithium battery is fixed on the top right side of the base plate. The lithium battery is connected to the first motor and the detector via wires.

[0010] Furthermore, an observation hole is integrally provided at the front end of the housing, and the observation hole is a through hole. A baffle is provided on the left side of the front end of the housing via a hinge and on the right side via a latch.

[0011] Furthermore, the second motor installed inside the housing is fixedly connected to the base plate. The second motor is connected to the lithium battery through wires. The output end of the second motor is externally fixedly sleeved on the drive gear. The second motor is a servo motor with a self-locking function, and the second motor stops running after rotating 180 degrees.

[0012] Furthermore, a pivot pin is connected to the right side inside the base plate, and a partition plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pivot pin. The top surface of the partition plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the base plate. A driven gear fixedly sleeved on the upper outside of the pivot pin meshes with the teeth of the driving gear. The diameter of the driving gear is the same as the diameter of the driven gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the mechanical linkage design, this utility model only requires the operator to turn on the first motor, which will cause the first motor to move along the direction of the square groove. This will cause the scraper to push the gravel at the crack to be misaligned with the crack, so as to prevent the gravel from coming into contact with the detection rod. Thus, by using the device in this application, not only is the detection rod protected, but the accuracy of the detection rod in detecting cracks is also ensured.

[0015] 2. Through the design of the protective function, when the detection rod is not in use, the operator can turn on the second motor to make the baffle and the clearance hole overlap, thereby isolating the detection rod from the outside world. Thus, by using the device in this application, the appearance of the detection rod is further protected. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a highway crack detection device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of a highway crack detection device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top-down perspective view of the interior of the shell.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded 3D view of the rotating plate and connecting rod.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1-Base plate, 2-Roller, 3-House, 4-Detector, 5-Detection rod, 6-Square slot, 7-Mounting plate, 8-Drive assembly, 801-First motor, 802-Rotating plate, 803-Guide hole, 804-Connecting rod, 805-Scraper, 9-Leaving hole, 10-Limiting hole, 11-Slide plate, 12-Handle, 13-Lithium battery, 14-Observation hole, 15-Baffle, 16-Second motor, 17-Drive gear, 18-Turn pin, 19-Partition plate, 20-Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a highway crack detection device includes a base plate 1 and rollers 2. The rollers 2 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. A housing 3 is fixed at the top center of the base plate 1. A detector 4 is fixed at the top of the housing 3. A detector rod 5 fixed at the bottom of the detector 4 is fixedly inserted through the housing 3. A square groove 6 is integrally formed on the left side inside the housing 3. A mounting plate 7 is fixed on the top left side of the base plate 1. A drive assembly 8 is set outside the mounting plate 7. The drive assembly 8 includes a first motor 801 fixed on the left side outside the mounting plate 7. The first motor 801 is a geared motor. The output end of the first motor 801 rotates through the mounting plate 7. A rotating plate 802 is fixedly sleeved outside the output end of the first motor 801. A guide hole 803 is integrally formed inside the rotating plate 802. A connecting rod 804 is set inside the guide hole 803. The end of the connecting rod 804 away from the guide hole 803 is embedded in the square groove 6. A scraper 805 is rotatably sleeved outside the connecting rod 804.

[0026] A clearance hole 9 is integrally provided in the middle of the interior of the base plate 1. The clearance hole 9 is fitted onto the outside of the detection rod 5. The bottom of the detection rod 5 is higher than the bottom of the base plate 1. A limiting hole 10 is integrally provided on the left side of the interior of the base plate 1. A sliding plate 11 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole 10. The sliding plate 11 is slidably fitted onto the outside of the scraper 805. The guide hole 803 is a through hole design. The length of the guide hole 803 is greater than the side length of the square groove 6. A handle 12 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the base plate 1. The center of the output end of the first motor 801 coincides with the center of the square groove 6. The handle 12 has a U-shaped cross-section when viewed from the side. A lithium battery 13 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the base plate 1. The lithium battery 13 is connected to the first motor 801 and the detector 4 through wires.

[0027] The operator first pushes handle 12, causing handle 12 to move roller 2, base plate 1, detector 4, and detector rod 5 along the direction of the crack. This allows detector 4 to control detector rod 5 to inspect the crack. Additionally, the operator can activate the first motor 801, which drives rotating plate 802 to move connecting rod 804 along the direction of square groove 6. At this time, connecting rod 804 is in a state of rotating and displacing within guide hole 803, ensuring the normal displacement of connecting rod 804 within square groove 6 by rotating plate 802. When connecting rod 804 drives scraper 805 along the transverse direction of square groove 6... When moving, the scraper 805 drives the slide plate 11 to move along the direction of the limiting hole 10. When the connecting rod 804 drives the scraper 805 to move along the longitudinal direction of the square groove 6, the scraper 805 moves up and down along the direction of the slide plate 11. In this way, the scraper 805 repeatedly pushes the gravel at the crack to the outside of the crack, which not only prevents the gravel from blocking the crack, but also prevents the gravel from contacting the detection rod 5. At the same time, the lifting design of the scraper 805 can prevent the scraper 805 from contacting the ground during reset, which would cause the gravel on the ground to be pushed back to the crack by the scraper 805, thus ensuring the effect of gravel removal. The clearance hole 9 clears the detection range of the detection rod 5.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, an observation hole 14 is integrally provided at the front end of the inner shell 3. The observation hole 14 is a through hole. A baffle 15 is provided on the left side of the front end of the inner shell 3 via a hinge and on the right side via a latch. The second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 inside the shell 3. The second motor 16 is connected to the lithium battery 13 via a wire. The output end of the second motor 16 is externally fixedly sleeved on the drive gear 17. The second motor 16 is a servo motor with a self-locking function. The second motor 16 stops running after rotating 180 degrees. A pivot pin 18 is rotated to the right side inside the base plate 1. A partition 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pivot pin 18. The top surface of the partition 19 is in contact with the bottom surface of the base plate 1. The driven gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the pivot pin 18 and meshes with the gear teeth of the drive gear 17. The diameter of the drive gear 17 is the same as the diameter of the driven gear 20.

[0030] According to the operation method in Embodiment 1, after the crack detection is completed, the staff can turn on the second motor 16. The second motor 16 drives the driving gear 17 to control the driven gear 20 together with the pivot pin 18 and the partition plate 19 to rotate 180 degrees and then stop running. At this time, the partition plate 19 and the clearance hole 9 overlap each other, thereby isolating the detection end of the detection rod 5 from the outside world and protecting the appearance of the detection rod 5. In addition, the staff can open the baffle 15 and perform maintenance on the detection rod 5 and the second motor 16 through the observation hole 14.

Claims

1. A highway crack detection device, comprising a base plate (1) and rollers (2), characterized in that: The rollers (2) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1). A housing (3) is fixed at the middle of the top of the base plate (1). A detector (4) is fixed at the top of the housing (3). A detection rod (5) fixed at the bottom of the detector (4) is fixedly inserted through the housing (3). A square groove (6) is integrally provided on the left side inside the housing (3). A mounting plate (7) is fixed on the left side of the top of the base plate (1). A drive assembly (8) is provided on the outside of the mounting plate (7). The drive assembly (8) includes a first motor (8) fixed on the left side outside the mounting plate (7). 01), the first motor (801) is a geared motor. The output end of the first motor (801) rotates through the mounting plate (7). A rotating plate (802) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the output end of the first motor (801). A guide hole (803) is integrally provided inside the rotating plate (802). A connecting rod (804) is provided inside the guide hole (803). One end of the connecting rod (804) away from the guide hole (803) is embedded in the inside of the square groove (6). A scraper (805) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (804).

2. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has an integrally formed relief hole (9) in the middle of its interior. The relief hole (9) is fitted onto the outside of the detection rod (5). The bottom of the detection rod (5) is higher than the bottom of the bottom plate (1).

3. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has an integrally formed limiting hole (10) on the left side inside. A sliding plate (11) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (10). The sliding plate (11) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the scraper (805).

4. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide hole (803) is a through hole design. The length of the guide hole (803) is greater than the side length of the square groove (6). A handle (12) is fixed on the top right side of the base plate (1). The center of the output end of the first motor (801) coincides with the center of the square groove (6).

5. The highway crack detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The handle (12) has a U-shaped cross-section when viewed from the side. A lithium battery (13) is fixed on the top right side of the base plate (1). The lithium battery (13) is connected to the first motor (801) and the detector (4) through wires.

6. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation hole (14) is integrally provided at the front end of the inner side of the housing (3). The observation hole (14) is a through hole. A baffle (15) is provided on the left side of the front end of the inner side of the housing (3) through a hinge and on the right side through a latch.

7. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (16) inside the housing (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1). The second motor (16) is connected to the lithium battery (13) through a wire. The output end of the second motor (16) is externally fixedly sleeved on the drive gear (17). The second motor (16) is a servo motor with a self-locking function, and the second motor (16) stops running after rotating 180 degrees.

8. The highway crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pivot pin (18) is connected to the right side inside the base plate (1). A partition plate (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pivot pin (18). The top surface of the partition plate (19) is in contact with the bottom surface of the base plate (1). A driven gear (20) fixedly sleeved on the upper outside of the pivot pin (18) meshes with the gear teeth of the driving gear (17). The diameter of the driving gear (17) is the same as the diameter of the driven gear (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Highway subgrade crack detection device

    CN221167363U