A student safety access control

By introducing transmission and drying mechanisms into the student security access control system, automatic sterilization and rapid drying of the sensing area are achieved during infectious diseases, solving the problem of cross-infection caused by bacterial residue in the sensing area.

CN224399891UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23JIANGXI TELLHOW ANIMATION VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521607002.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-06-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During infectious disease outbreaks, when students use their access cards for facial recognition, bacteria can easily remain in the campus access control sensor area, leading to cross-infection among students.

Method used

A student safety access control system was designed, which includes a transmission mechanism and a drying mechanism. The transmission mechanism is driven by a motor triggered by a face recognition machine, which sprays alcohol from the atomizing nozzle to the sensing area for sterilization, and the drying mechanism accelerates the drying of the alcohol.

Benefits of technology

It effectively kills bacteria in the sensing area, preventing cross-infection among students, without affecting the normal use of the sensing area.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to access control technical field, and disclose a kind of student safety access control, including access control gate machine body, the top of access control gate machine body is fixedly arranged with induction area;The utility model is provided with transmission mechanism, and PLC module built-in in face recognition machine can start motor, motor will drive first bevel gear to rotate, first bevel gear will drive second bevel gear and screw rod to rotate, in the process of screw rod rotation, transmission block will be driven, so that transmission block reciprocating left and right moves, transmission rod, push block and piston plate also synchronously reciprocate, when piston plate moves left, negative pressure in piston cylinder at this time, alcohol in alcohol tank can enter piston cylinder inside by liquid inlet pipe, when piston plate moves right, alcohol in piston cylinder is extruded, so that alcohol passes shunt box, and then sprays by multiple atomizing nozzles, play the role of disinfecting bacteria in induction area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of access control technology, specifically a student safety access control system. Background Technology

[0002] Access control systems are security management systems that use technology to intelligently control entrances and exits. They utilize electronic, mechanical, biometric, and network communication technologies to accurately identify, control, and record the access permissions of personnel or items, aiming to improve the security, management efficiency, and convenience of a venue.

[0003] To ensure student safety and keep outsiders out of the campus, access control gates are usually installed at the school gates. Students need to place their access cards in the sensor area and then pass facial recognition before they can enter the campus. Considering that during infectious disease outbreaks, students need to pick up their access cards by hand and place them in the sensor area, and students frequently enter and exit the campus, bacteria can easily remain in the sensor area, leading to cross-infection among students. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a student security access control system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a student safety access control system, comprising an access control gate body, a sensing area fixedly disposed on the top of the access control gate body, a face recognition machine fixedly installed on the top of the access control gate body, a protective cover fixedly connected to the top of the access control gate body, a housing fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, a piston cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the housing, a transmission pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder, one end of the transmission pipe penetrating into the interior of the protective cover and fixedly connected to a diversion box via a first one-way valve, a plurality of atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to one side of the diversion box, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the piston cylinder via a second one-way valve, an alcohol tank fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe, and the bottom of the alcohol tank fixedly connected to the top of the access control gate body;

[0006] A transmission mechanism, which is fixedly mounted on the protective cover, is capable of drawing out alcohol from the alcohol tank and spraying it out from the atomizing nozzle.

[0007] The air-drying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is running, the air-drying mechanism generates airflow to accelerate the drying of the alcohol.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second bevel gear meshing with one side of the first bevel gear, a lead screw fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear, and a transmission block being drivenly connected to the surface of the lead screw.

[0009] The piston cylinder has a push block inside. A piston plate is fixedly connected to one side of the push block, and two transmission rods are fixedly connected to the other side of the push block. One end of each transmission rod passes through the interior of the housing and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block.

[0010] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a first pulley fixedly connected to the top of a first bevel gear, a second pulley connected to one side of the first pulley via a belt drive, the top of the second pulley being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing via a rotating shaft, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley, an impeller fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, and a ventilation hole opposite to the position of the impeller on the top of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, a dustproof mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation hole to prevent dust from entering.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the lead screw is provided with a bearing, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing through the bearing.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the alcohol tank is fixedly connected to a replenishment tube, and the surface of the replenishment tube is threaded with a sealing cap.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a transmission mechanism, enables the motor to be started by the PLC module built into the face recognition machine. The motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second bevel gear and the lead screw to rotate. During the rotation of the lead screw, the transmission block is driven, causing the transmission block to move back and forth. The transmission rod, the push block, and the piston plate also move back and forth synchronously. When the piston plate moves to the left, the piston cylinder is under negative pressure, and the alcohol in the alcohol tank enters the piston cylinder through the inlet pipe. When the piston plate moves to the right, it squeezes the alcohol in the piston cylinder, causing the alcohol to pass through the distribution box and then be sprayed out by multiple atomizing nozzles, thereby killing bacteria in the sensing area.

[0016] 2. By setting up a drying mechanism, this utility model can drive the first pulley to rotate while the first bevel gear rotates. The first pulley will drive the second pulley to rotate through the belt. The rotating rod and the impeller will rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the impeller, wind will be generated and blown towards the sensing area through the through hole, which will speed up the drying of alcohol and will not affect the normal use of the sensing area. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the shell in cross-section of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the transmission mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Access control gate body; 2. Sensing area; 3. Facial recognition machine; 4. Protective cover; 5. Housing; 6. Piston cylinder; 7. Transmission pipe; 8. Diverter box; 9. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Liquid inlet pipe; 11. Alcohol tank; 12. Motor; 13. First bevel gear; 14. Second bevel gear; 15. Lead screw; 16. Transmission block; 17. Push block; 18. Piston plate; 19. Transmission rod; 20. First pulley; 21. Second pulley; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Impeller; 24. Ventilation hole; 25. Dustproof net; 26. Bearing; 27. Liquid replenishment pipe; 28. Sealing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown,

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] A student safety access control system includes an access control gate body 1, a sensing area 2 fixedly installed on the top of the access control gate body 1, a face recognition machine 3 fixedly installed on the top of the access control gate body 1, a protective cover 4 fixedly connected to the top of the access control gate body 1, a housing 5 fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 4, a piston cylinder 6 fixedly connected to one side of the housing 5, a transmission pipe 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder 6, one end of the transmission pipe 7 penetrating into the interior of the protective cover 4 and fixedly connected to a diversion box 8 through a first one-way valve, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 9 fixedly connected to one side of the diversion box 8, an inlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to one side of the piston cylinder 6 through a second one-way valve, an alcohol tank 11 fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe 10, and the bottom of the alcohol tank 11 fixedly connected to the top of the access control gate body 1.

[0027] The transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the protective cover 4 and can extract the alcohol from the alcohol tank 11 and spray it out from the atomizing nozzle 9.

[0028] The air-drying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is running, the air-drying mechanism generates airflow to accelerate the drying of the alcohol.

[0029] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 12 fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover 4. A first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12. A second bevel gear 14 is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear 13. A lead screw 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 14. A transmission block 16 is connected to the surface of the lead screw 15.

[0030] The piston cylinder 6 has a push block 17 inside. A piston plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 17, and two transmission rods 19 are fixedly connected to the other side of the push block 17. One end of the transmission rod 19 passes through the interior of the housing 5 and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block 16.

[0031] In this embodiment, considering that during an infectious disease outbreak, students need to manually pick up their access cards and place them in the sensor area 2, and students frequently enter and exit the campus, the sensor area 2 is prone to bacterial residue, leading to cross-infection among students. Therefore, by setting up a transmission mechanism, the timing module inside the face recognition machine 3 can keep track of time. After a certain time is reached, the PLC module built into the face recognition machine 3 will start the motor 12. The motor 12 will drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 13 will drive the second bevel gear 14 and the lead screw 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the lead screw 15... The transmission block 16 will be driven to move back and forth. The transmission rod 19, the push block 17 and the piston plate 18 will also move back and forth synchronously. When the piston plate 18 moves to the left, the piston cylinder 6 is under negative pressure. The alcohol in the alcohol tank 11 will enter the piston cylinder 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 10. When the piston plate 18 moves to the right, it will squeeze the alcohol in the piston cylinder 6, so that the alcohol passes through the diversion box 8 and is sprayed out by multiple atomizing nozzles 9, which will fall on the sensing area 2 to disinfect the bacteria in the sensing area 2 and prevent cross-infection among students.

[0032] It should be noted that the first check valve is a valve that can only discharge outward from the piston cylinder 6, while the second check valve is a valve that can only enter into the piston cylinder 6.

[0033] One end of the lead screw 15 is provided with a bearing 26, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 5 through the bearing 26.

[0034] In this embodiment, by setting the bearing 26, the lead screw 15 can be supported, and the lead screw 15 can only rotate around the bearing 26, thereby improving the smoothness of its rotation process.

[0035] The top of the alcohol tank 11 is fixedly connected to a replenishment tube 27, and a sealing cap 28 is threaded onto the surface of the replenishment tube 27.

[0036] In this embodiment, by setting up a replenishment tube 27 and a sealing cap 28, after the alcohol in the alcohol tank 11 is consumed, the replenishment tube 27 can be opened by twisting the sealing cap 28, and then alcohol can be replenished into the alcohol tank 11.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the transmission mechanism can intermittently spray alcohol onto the sensing area to kill bacteria. However, if the alcohol evaporates too slowly, it will also affect the normal use of the sensing area 2. In this application, the drying mechanism includes a first pulley 20 fixedly connected to the top of the first bevel gear 13. A second pulley 21 is connected to one side of the first pulley 20 via a belt drive. The top of the second pulley 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing 5 via a rotating shaft. A rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley 21. An impeller 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 22. A ventilation hole 24 is opened on the top of the protective cover 4, which is opposite to the position of the impeller 23.

[0039] In this embodiment, by setting up a drying mechanism, the first bevel gear 13 can rotate while driving the first pulley 20 to rotate. The first pulley 20 will drive the second pulley 21 to rotate via the belt. The rotating rod 22 and the impeller 23 will rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the impeller 23, wind will be generated, which will be blown towards the sensing area 2 through the through hole to speed up the drying of alcohol without affecting the normal use of the sensing area 2.

[0040] A dustproof mesh 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation hole 24 to prevent dust from entering.

[0041] In this embodiment, by setting a dustproof net 25, dust can be prevented from entering the interior of the housing 5 through the ventilation hole 24, thus playing a dustproof role.

[0042] Working principle: The face recognition machine 3 uses a timing module inside to keep track of time. After a certain time has elapsed, the PLC module inside the face recognition machine 3 will start the motor 12. The motor 12 will drive the first bevel gear 13 to rotate, which in turn will drive the second bevel gear 14 and the lead screw 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the lead screw 15, it will drive the transmission block 16, causing the transmission block 16 to move back and forth. The transmission rod 19, the push block 17, and the piston plate 18 will also move back and forth synchronously. When the piston plate 18 moves to the left, the piston cylinder 6 is under negative pressure, and the alcohol in the alcohol tank 11 will enter the piston cylinder 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 10. When the piston plate 18 moves to the right, it will squeeze the alcohol in the piston cylinder 6, causing the alcohol to pass through the diversion box 8 and then be sprayed out by multiple atomizing nozzles 9, which will land on the sensing area 2 to disinfect the bacteria in the sensing area 2 and prevent cross-infection among students.

[0043] While the first bevel gear 13 rotates, it drives the first pulley 20 to rotate. The first pulley 20 drives the second pulley 21 to rotate via the belt. The rotating rod 22 and the impeller 23 rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the impeller 23, wind is generated and blown towards the sensing area 2 through the through hole, which speeds up the drying of the alcohol and does not affect the normal use of the sensing area 2.

[0044] It should be noted that the access control gate body 1, sensing area 2, face recognition machine 3 and motor 12 are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. Furthermore, the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the access control gate body 1, sensing area 2, face recognition machine 3 and motor 12 are clear to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail.

[0045] In this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A student security access control system, comprising an access control gate body (1), wherein a sensing area (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the access control gate body (1), and a face recognition machine (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the access control gate body (1), characterized in that: The top of the access control gate body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (4), the top of the protective cover (4) is fixedly connected to a housing (5), a piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (5), a transmission pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder (6), one end of the transmission pipe (7) penetrates into the interior of the protective cover (4), and a diversion box (8) is fixedly connected to it through a first one-way valve. A number of atomizing nozzles (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the diversion box (8), and an inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston cylinder (6) through a second one-way valve. An alcohol tank (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the inlet pipe (10), and the bottom of the alcohol tank (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the access control gate body (1). The transmission mechanism is fixedly mounted on the protective cover (4) and can extract the alcohol in the alcohol tank (11) and spray it out from the atomizing nozzle (9); The air-drying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the transmission mechanism. When the transmission mechanism is running, the air-drying mechanism generates airflow to accelerate the drying of the alcohol.

2. The student security access control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a motor (12) fixedly installed on the top of the protective cover (4). The output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (13). A second bevel gear (14) is meshed with one side of the first bevel gear (13). A lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear (14). A transmission block (16) is connected to the surface of the lead screw (15). The piston cylinder (6) is provided with a push block (17) inside. A piston plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (17), and two transmission rods (19) are fixedly connected to the other side of the push block (17). One end of the transmission rod (19) passes through the interior of the housing (5) and is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block (16).

3. A student security access control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism includes a first pulley (20) fixedly connected to the top of a first bevel gear (13), a second pulley (21) connected to one side of the first pulley (20) via a belt drive, the top of the second pulley (21) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (5) via a rotating shaft, a rotating rod (22) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second pulley (21), an impeller (23) fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (22), and a ventilation hole (24) opposite to the position of the impeller (23) on the top of the protective cover (4).

4. A student security access control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the ventilation hole (24) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net (25) to prevent dust from entering.

5. A student security access control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the lead screw (15) is provided with a bearing (26), and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (5) through the bearing (26).

6. A student security access control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the alcohol tank (11) is fixedly connected to a replenishment tube (27), and a sealing cap (28) is threaded onto the surface of the replenishment tube (27).