A precision implantation device for leucopaxillus group

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of prairie white mushroom group precision implanting device, it is related to the technical field of bacteria, it includes base, fixed rotating mechanism and bacteria group implanting mechanism;The fixed rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, for clamping and rotating the implanted material bag, the bacteria group implanting mechanism is arranged at the side of the base, for implanting bacteria group to the implanted material bag inside;Through the structure design, multiple inoculation points can be formed on material bag in one action, and the depth of being tied head and the amount of bacteria group implanting can be controlled, while the outside of material bag can be implanted bacteria group equidistantly, avoid the tedious and time-consuming of point-by-point operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of inoculation, and more specifically, to a device for precise implantation of grassland white mushroom mycelium. Background Technology

[0002] As a precious edible fungus, the precise inoculation of the mycelium during the artificial cultivation of *Pleurotus ostreatus* is crucial to its yield and quality. Traditional manual inoculation methods rely on operators manually stuffing solid spawn into substrate bags or injecting liquid spawn through openings in the surface of the bags. This method has certain shortcomings. Single-point, sequential operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Furthermore, the inoculation depth and the amount of spawn depend on manual experience for control, which can easily lead to uneven mycelial distribution within the substrate bag, affecting the mycelial growth rate and the consistency of fruiting.

[0003] Based on this, the present invention provides a device for precise implantation of grassland white mushroom colonies. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides a device for precise implantation of grassland white mushroom colonies.

[0005] The present invention provides a precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A precise implantation device for *Pleurotus ostreatus* mycelium includes a base, a fixing and rotating mechanism, and a mycelium implantation mechanism. The fixing and rotating mechanism is located on the top of the base and is used to clamp and rotate the implantation material bag. The mycelium implantation mechanism is located on the side of the base and is used to implant the mycelium into the implantation material bag. The mycelium implantation mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, a mycelium box, and an injection assembly. The U-shaped frame is slidably mounted on the base. The mycelium box is located on the top of the U-shaped frame, and a connecting nozzle is provided at the bottom of the mycelium box via a pump body. The injection assembly includes a drive component located on the top of the U-shaped frame. A horizontal plate is provided at the output end of the drive component, and multiple knots are provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate. The knots are connected to the connecting nozzle via flexible hoses.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a driving component for moving the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed rotation mechanism includes a pair of sliding plates, a pair of clamping discs, and a bidirectional moving member; the bidirectional moving member is disposed on the base, the two sliding plates are symmetrically disposed on the bidirectional moving member, the clamping discs are rotatably disposed on the side of the sliding plates, and the positions of the two clamping discs are corresponding; a driving member for driving the clamping discs to rotate is disposed on the side of one of the sliding plates.

[0009] Preferably, the bidirectional moving component includes a pair of bidirectional lead screws rotatably disposed on the top of the base, two sliding plates symmetrically disposed on the two bidirectional lead screws, and the sliding plates are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screws. The two bidirectional lead screws are connected by a transmission belt, and a driving component for driving the bidirectional lead screws to rotate is disposed on the top of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed rotation mechanism further includes an arc-shaped cover disposed on the top of the base by a drive member, the arc-shaped cover being located between the two clamping discs.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the arc-shaped cover is provided with a pair of limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are slidably connected to the base.

[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] The implantable material bag is fixed in place by a fixed rotating mechanism. Then, a drive unit pushes a horizontal plate downward, causing the inoculation head to penetrate the bag. Next, a pump injects liquid microbial culture into the connecting nozzles. Each inoculation head is connected to the nozzle via a hose, allowing the liquid microbial culture to be implanted into the bag. The drive unit then moves the horizontal plate upward, separating the inoculation head from the bag. Finally, the fixed rotating mechanism rotates the bag, and the microbial implantation mechanism continues to implant microbial culture into other areas of the bag. This structural design allows multiple inoculation points to be created on the bag in a single operation, and the depth of inoculation and the amount of microbial culture implanted can be controlled. It also allows for equidistant implantation of microbial culture on the outside of the bag, avoiding the tedious and time-consuming point-by-point operation.

[0014] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of a grassland white mushroom colony precision implantation device in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the C-shaped frame in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed rotation mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the base in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a side view of a device for precisely implanting grassland white mushroom colonies according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Fixed rotation mechanism; 200. Slide plate; 201. Clamping plate; 202. Limiting rod; 203. Two-way lead screw; 204. Arc-shaped cover; 3. Microbial colony implantation mechanism; 300. C-shaped frame; 301. Inoculum box; 302. Pump body; 303. Nozzle; 304. Horizontal plate; 305. Tie head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1 to 6 The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0023] It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are schematic and not to scale. For clarity and convenience, the relative dimensions and proportions of the parts shown are exaggerated or reduced in size; all dimensions are merely illustrative and not limiting. Furthermore, the same reference numerals are used for the same structures, elements, or fittings appearing in more than two drawings to indicate similar features.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] This utility model discloses a device for precise implantation of grassland white mushroom colonies. (Refer to...) Figures 1 to 6 A precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom cultivars includes a base 1, a fixing and rotating mechanism 2, and a cultivar implantation mechanism 3. The fixing and rotating mechanism 2 is located on the top of the base 1 and is used to clamp and rotate the implanted material bag. The cultivar implantation mechanism 3 is located on the side of the base 1 and is used to implant cultivars into the implanted material bag.

[0026] The microbial implantation mechanism 3 includes a C-shaped frame 300, a microbial box 301, and an injection assembly. The C-shaped frame 300 is slidably mounted on the base 1. The microbial box 301 is mounted on top of the C-shaped frame 300, and the bottom of the microbial box 301 is connected to a nozzle 303 via a pump body 302 (metering pump). The injection assembly includes a drive unit mounted on top of the C-shaped frame 300. The output end of the drive unit is provided with a horizontal plate 304. The drive unit is a servo electric actuator. The bottom of the horizontal plate 304 is provided with multiple tie heads 305, which are connected to the nozzle 303 via flexible hoses.

[0027] Specifically, the implantable material bag is fixed by the fixed rotating mechanism 2, and then the horizontal plate 304 is pushed down by the driving component, so that the tether 305 is inserted into the implantable material bag. Then, the liquid microbial community is introduced into the connecting nozzle 303 by the pump body 302. Each tether 305 is connected to the connecting nozzle 303 through a hose, so that the liquid microbial community is introduced into the tether 305 and implanted into the implantable material bag. Then, the driving component drives the horizontal plate 304 to move up, completing the separation of the tether 305 from the implantable material bag. Finally, the fixed rotating mechanism 2 drives the implantable material bag to rotate, and then the microbial community implantation mechanism 3 continues to implant microbial community in other areas of the implantable material bag.

[0028] With this structural design, multiple inoculation points can be formed on the material bag in one operation, and the depth of insertion of the 305 tether and the amount of microbial colony implanted can be controlled. At the same time, microbial colonies can be implanted at equal intervals on the outside of the material bag, avoiding the tedious and time-consuming operation of point by point.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a driving component (electric actuator or servo electric actuator) for driving the movement of the shaped frame 300.

[0030] Specifically, the drive unit can also be used to move the shaped frame 300, so that the knot 305 is away from the material bag, thereby facilitating the retrieval of the processed material bag.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixed rotation mechanism 2 includes a pair of sliding plates 200, a pair of clamping discs 201, and a bidirectional moving member. The bidirectional moving member is mounted on the base 1, and the two sliding plates 200 are symmetrically mounted on the bidirectional moving member. The clamping discs 201 are rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding plates 200, and the positions of the two clamping discs 201 correspond. A driving member for driving the clamping discs 201 to rotate is provided on the side of one sliding plate 200. The driving member includes a driven gear mounted on the shaft of the clamping disc 201, and a driving gear is rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding plate 200. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and a motor is mounted on the shaft of the driving gear. The motor drives the driving gear to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear to rotate, thus completing the rotation of the clamping discs 201.

[0032] Specifically, the material bag is placed between two clamping plates 201. The two sliding plates 200 are moved closer to each other by the bidirectional moving parts. In turn, the two sliding plates 200 move the corresponding clamping plates 201 closer to each other, thereby clamping the material bag and fixing it. The material bag is then rotated by the driving parts.

[0033] like Figure 4As shown, the bidirectional moving component includes a pair of bidirectional lead screws 203 rotatably mounted on the top of the base 1. Two sliding plates 200 are symmetrically mounted on the two bidirectional lead screws 203, and the sliding plates 200 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screws 203. The two bidirectional lead screws 203 are connected by a transmission belt (or toothed belt). The top of the base 1 is provided with a driving component for rotating the bidirectional lead screws 203. The driving component for rotating the bidirectional lead screws 203 includes a servo motor mounted on the top of the base 1. The output end of the servo motor is provided with a drive gear, and the middle of the bidirectional lead screw 203 is provided with a driven gear. The drive gear meshes with the driven gear. The servo motor drives the drive gear to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear to rotate, thus completing the rotation of one bidirectional lead screw 203. Through the provided transmission belt, the rotation of both bidirectional lead screws 203 is completed.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] This embodiment is a further optimization based on the first embodiment described above. The parts that are the same as those in the aforementioned technical solution will not be repeated here. Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in order to better realize this utility model, the following arrangement is adopted. In this embodiment, the fixed rotation mechanism 2 also includes an arc-shaped cover 204 set on the top of the base 1 by a driving member (electric push rod). The arc-shaped cover 204 is located between the two clamping plates 201.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a pair of limiting rods 202 are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped cover 204, and the two limiting rods 202 are slidably connected to the base 1.

[0037] Specifically, by setting up the arc-shaped cover 204, it is convenient for workers to place the material bag on the arc-shaped cover 204 so that the two ends of the material bag are aligned with the clamping plate 201. It can also support the material bag and facilitate the insertion of the knot 305 into the material bag.

[0038] Specifically, the control method of this utility model is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming, and the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail here.

[0039] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. Irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0041] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0044] The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for precise implantation of grassland white mushroom mycelium, characterized in that, include: The base (1), the fixed rotation mechanism (2), and the microbial implantation mechanism (3) are all included. The fixed rotation mechanism (2) is located on the top of the base (1) and is used to clamp and rotate the implanted material bag. The microbial implantation mechanism (3) is located on the side of the base (1) and is used to implant microbial community into the implanted material bag. The microbial implantation mechanism (3) includes: C-shaped frame (300), incubator (301), and injection assembly; The swivel frame (300) is slidably mounted on the base (1); The mushroom box (301) is located on the top of the shaped frame (300), and the bottom of the mushroom box (301) is provided with a connecting nozzle (303) through the pump body (302); The injection assembly includes a drive unit disposed on the top of the shaped frame (300), the output end of the drive unit is provided with a horizontal plate (304), the bottom of the horizontal plate (304) is provided with a plurality of ties (305), and the ties (305) are connected to the connecting nozzle (303) through a hose.

2. The precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a drive component at the bottom for moving the shaped frame (300).

3. The precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rotating mechanism (2) includes: A pair of sliding plates (200), a pair of clamping discs (201), and a bidirectional moving part; The bidirectional moving part is disposed on the base (1), the two sliding plates (200) are symmetrically disposed on the bidirectional moving part, the clamping plate (201) is rotatably disposed on the side of the sliding plate (200), and the two clamping plates (201) are in corresponding positions; A drive element for rotating the clamping disc (201) is provided on the side of one of the slide plates (200).

4. The precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bidirectional moving component includes a pair of bidirectional lead screws (203) rotatably disposed on the top of the base (1), two slide plates (200) symmetrically disposed on the two bidirectional lead screws (203), and the slide plates (200) and the bidirectional lead screws (203) are threadedly connected. The two bidirectional lead screws (203) are connected by a transmission belt. The top of the base (1) is provided with a driving component for driving the bidirectional lead screws (203) to rotate.

5. The precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed rotation mechanism (2) also includes an arc-shaped cover (204) disposed on the top of the base (1) by a drive member, the arc-shaped cover (204) being located between the two clamping discs (201).

6. The precise implantation device for grassland white mushroom colonies according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped cover (204) is provided with a pair of limiting rods (202), and the two limiting rods (202) are slidably connected to the base (1).

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