A combined switchgear
By using a combination of mounting brackets, rotating brackets, and cooling fans, the heat dissipation problem of modular power distribution cabinets is solved, improving equipment stability and heat dissipation effect, and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN YIQIANG PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Modularly designed combined distribution cabinets have insufficient heat dissipation performance, which may lead to overheating of the equipment, affecting performance and safety, while also having high manufacturing and maintenance costs.
The modular mounting bracket and isolation bracket, which use a combination of holes and bolts for connection, are combined with a rotating bracket and mounting frame. Equipped with a cooling fan and filter, the components are securely connected by bolts and fasteners, and the angle can be adjusted to adapt to different heat dissipation requirements.
It improves the flexibility and adaptability of the power distribution cabinet, enhances the stability and reliability of the connection, effectively improves heat dissipation, reduces maintenance costs, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224502732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a modular power distribution cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] A modular distribution cabinet is a power distribution device that integrates multiple power distribution components or modules. Its core feature is the integration of multiple power distribution units into a unified structure, facilitating installation, operation, and maintenance. This distribution cabinet mainly consists of a cabinet body, mounting plates, doors, and cable management systems. The interior of the cabinet is divided into different installation areas, such as a first installation area and a second installation area, to accommodate the installation needs of different types of power distribution equipment. The mounting plates are designed to be installed on guide rails, facilitating the disassembly, maintenance, and installation of electrical components within the power distribution equipment. The doors are connected to the cabinet body via hinges, allowing for free opening and closing, facilitating the operation and inspection of the equipment inside. The cable management system is responsible for the neat arrangement and storage of cables, improving wiring efficiency.
[0003] Modular distribution cabinets significantly save installation space by integrating multiple power distribution components or modules into a compact, unified structure. The cabinet's internal modular design allows for free combination and replacement of modules, providing users with flexible configuration options to meet specific needs. Thanks to this modular design, maintenance of modular distribution cabinets is simplified. When a module fails, only that module needs to be replaced, eliminating the need for disassembly and repair of the entire distribution cabinet. The cable routing system ensures orderly cable arrangement, preventing cable tangling and crossing, thereby improving wiring efficiency and safety.
[0004] In practical applications, modular design is widely used in combined distribution cabinets to install electrical components such as switches. This design strategy enhances the flexibility and scalability of the distribution cabinet to a certain extent, facilitating maintenance and upgrades. However, the structural complexity of the modular design increases the difficulty of manufacturing and assembly. The connection and cooperation between modules require high precision to ensure the stability and safety of the distribution cabinet, which increases production costs and time consumption to some extent.
[0005] Furthermore, modular design may result in an excessive number of modules and structural components, which could adversely affect the heat dissipation performance inside the distribution cabinet. Electrical equipment generates heat during operation; insufficient heat dissipation can lead to overheating, affecting its performance and lifespan, and potentially even posing safety risks. Therefore, while ensuring structural stability, modular design must fully consider heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a modular power distribution cabinet that can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A modular power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, a cabinet door, and a switch assembly, wherein the cabinet door is connected to the cabinet body via a hinge assembly;
[0009] The inner end face of the cabinet is connected to an isolation combination frame via a heightening bracket. Multiple combination mounting frames are installed between two isolation combination frames. Switch components are connected to the multiple combination mounting frames by bolts. Multiple combination holes are provided on the combination mounting frames and isolation combination frames. Bolts are inserted into the combination holes to fix the combination mounting frames and isolation combination frames, and the position can be adjusted by sliding up and down along the combination mounting frames to adapt to switch components of different specifications.
[0010] The bottom of the two isolation combination frames is connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame has a docking hole. The docking holes at both ends of the rotating frame are aligned with the combination holes on the isolation combination frame and are fixed by bolts. The rotating frame changes its rotation angle according to the connection position of the docking hole. The rotating frame is connected to a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected to a cooling fan by fasteners. The bottom of the cooling fan is connected to a filter screen.
[0011] In a further optional embodiment, the cross-section of the isolation combination frame is designed in a "T" shape, and multiple combination holes are equidistantly distributed on the isolation combination frame. The combination holes are either oblong holes or round holes. The extension frame has screw holes and is connected to the isolation combination frame by bolts. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the extension frame and the isolation combination frame. The extension frame is fixed to the cabinet by bolts.
[0012] In a further optional embodiment, the cross-section of the modular mounting frame is designed in the shape of an "Ω" and multiple round holes are provided on the modular mounting frame. The modular mounting frame can move up and down along the isolation frame to adjust its position. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the modular mounting frame and the isolation frame.
[0013] In a further alternative, the rotating frame has a U-shaped cross-section, with the arc surface of the rotating frame facing the end face of the isolation assembly frame. Multiple docking holes are distributed in a ring on the rotating frame. Anti-slip strips are provided at the connection between the rotating frame and the isolation assembly frame. The connection between the rotating frame and the isolation assembly frame is achieved by bolts passing through the assembly holes and docking holes.
[0014] In a further alternative, multiple mounting frames are fixed to the rotating frame by bolts, and anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the mounting frame and the rotating frame. The cooling fan is positioned directly opposite the round hole on the mounting frame for airflow from the cooling fan, and the angle of the cooling fan is adjusted via the rotating frame.
[0015] In a further alternative, the fastener includes a fastening bolt, a fastening nut, and an anti-slip washer. The fastening bolt passes through the opening in the cooling fan and the mounting frame, and is fitted with a fastening nut and an anti-slip washer to connect the two. The filter screen is fixed to the cooling fan by bolts.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The modular mounting bracket and isolation bracket are fixed by combination holes and bolts, and can slide up and down along the isolation bracket to adjust their position, thereby adapting to different specifications of switch components and improving the flexibility and adaptability of the distribution cabinet.
[0018] The cooling fan is connected via a mounting frame and a rotating bracket, allowing its angle to be adjusted to meet different cooling needs. Simultaneously, the cooling fan draws in air, filters out impurities through a filter, and expels hot air from the cabinet, effectively improving heat dissipation and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment inside the distribution cabinet.
[0019] The modular support system is bolted together, with anti-slip pads and strips at the joints to enhance stability and reliability. The cooling fan is secured to the mounting frame with fasteners, similarly ensuring stability and reliability. This design makes the distribution cabinet more stable and reliable during use, extending its service life. The bolted connections between components allow for easy disassembly and replacement of parts such as cooling fans and filters for cleaning and maintenance. This design reduces maintenance costs and improves equipment maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 The illustration shows the cabinet, isolation combination frame, combined mounting frame, and cooling fan of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the cabinet, isolation combination frame, combined mounting frame, and cooling fan of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the isolation assembly frame, rotating frame, mounting frame, and cooling fan of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Switch assembly; 4. Isolation combination frame; 5. Combination hole; 6. Raising frame; 7. Combination mounting frame; 8. Rotating frame; 9. Connecting hole; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Fasteners; 12. Cooling fan; 13. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a modular distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2, and a switch assembly 3. The cabinet door 2 is connected to the cabinet body 1 via a hinge assembly. An isolation assembly frame 4 is connected to the inner end face of the cabinet body 1 via a riser frame 6. Multiple modular mounting brackets 7 are installed between two isolation assembly frames 4, and the switch assembly 3 is connected to the multiple modular mounting brackets 7 by bolts. Multiple combination holes 5 are provided on the modular mounting brackets 7 and the isolation assembly frames 4. Bolts are inserted to fix the modular mounting brackets 7 and the isolation assembly frames 4, and the positions can be adjusted by sliding up and down along the modular mounting brackets 7 to accommodate switch assemblies 3 of different specifications.
[0028] Two isolation frames 4 are connected to a rotating frame 8 at their bottom. The rotating frame 8 has mating holes 9, which are aligned with the assembly holes 5 on the isolation frames 4 and secured with bolts. The rotating frame 8 changes its rotation angle depending on the connection position of the mating holes 9. A mounting frame 10 is connected to the rotating frame 8, and a cooling fan 12 is connected to the mounting frame 10 via fasteners 11. A filter screen 13 is connected to the bottom of the cooling fan 12.
[0029] The isolation unit 4 has a "T"-shaped cross-section, with multiple equidistant combination holes 5. These holes 5 can be either oblong or round. The extension frame 6 has screw holes, and bolts are used to connect it to the isolation unit 4. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection point between the extension frame 6 and the isolation unit 4 to ensure a stable connection. The extension frame 6 is bolted to the cabinet 1 to enhance the overall structural stability.
[0030] The modular mounting bracket 7 has an "Ω" shaped cross-section and multiple circular holes. It moves up and down along the isolating assembly 4 to adjust its position to accommodate different sizes of switch components 3. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the modular mounting bracket 7 and the isolating assembly 4 to prevent slippage during use.
[0031] The rotating frame 8 has a U-shaped cross-section. The arc surface of the rotating frame 8 faces the end face of the isolation combination frame 4. Multiple docking holes 9 are distributed in a ring on the rotating frame 8. Anti-slip strips are provided at the connection between the rotating frame 8 and the isolation combination frame 4. The rotating frame 8 and the isolation combination frame 4 are connected by bolts inserted into the combination hole 5 and the docking hole 9 to ensure the stability and reliability of the rotating frame 8.
[0032] Multiple mounting frames 10 are bolted to the rotating frame 8. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection points between the mounting frames 10 and the rotating frame 8 to ensure a stable connection. A cooling fan 12 is positioned directly opposite a circular hole on the mounting frame 10 for airflow, improving heat dissipation. The angle of the cooling fan 12 can be adjusted via the rotating frame 8 to accommodate different cooling requirements.
[0033] Fastener 11 includes a fastening bolt, a fastening nut, and an anti-slip washer. The fastening bolt passes through the openings in the cooling fan 12 and the mounting frame 10, and is fitted with a fastening nut and an anti-slip washer to connect the two, ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection. The filter screen 13 is fixed to the cooling fan 12 by bolts to filter impurities in the air and protect the normal operation of the cooling fan 12.
[0034] The riser bracket 6 is fixed to the inner end face of the cabinet 1 with bolts to ensure the stability of the connection. Next, the two isolation combination brackets 4 are installed on the riser bracket 6, also connected with bolts, and anti-slip pads are installed at the connection to enhance the stability of the connection.
[0035] Adjust the position of the modular mounting bracket 7 on the isolation assembly 4 according to the specifications of the required switch assembly 3. This can be achieved by inserting bolts into the combination holes 5 and sliding the modular mounting bracket 7 up and down. After adjustment, fix the modular mounting bracket 7 to the isolation assembly 4 with bolts, and also install anti-slip pads at the connection points. Install the rotating bracket 8 at the bottom of the isolation assembly 4, and align and fix the mating hole 9 with the combination holes 5 on the isolation assembly 4 using bolts. The rotation angle of the rotating bracket 8 can be adjusted by changing the connection position of the mating hole 9.
[0036] Multiple mounting frames 10 are installed on the rotating frame 8 and secured to it with bolts, with anti-slip washers installed at the joints. Then, the cooling fan 12 is mounted on the mounting frames 10 using fasteners 11 (including fastening bolts, fastening nuts, and anti-slip washers), ensuring a stable and reliable connection. Finally, the filter screen 13 is secured to the cooling fan 12 with bolts.
[0037] During use, first ensure all components are correctly installed and secured. Then, adjust the angle of the cooling fan 12 by rotating the rotating bracket 8 to accommodate different cooling requirements. The switch assembly 3 can be mounted on the modular mounting bracket 7 and secured with bolts. Since the modular mounting bracket 7 can slide up and down along the isolation bracket 4, it can accommodate switch assemblies 3 of different specifications. During operation, the cooling fan 12 draws in air, filters out impurities through the filter screen 13, and then exhausts hot air from the cabinet 1 to improve cooling efficiency. Simultaneously, anti-slip pads and strips ensure that components do not slip or loosen during use. For maintenance, the cooling fan 12, filter screen 13, and other components can be easily disassembled and replaced by removing the bolts for cleaning and repair.
[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A modular power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2), and a switch assembly (3), wherein the cabinet door (2) is connected to the cabinet body (1) via a hinge assembly, characterized in that: The inner end face of the cabinet (1) is connected to the isolation combination frame (4) through the heightening frame (6). Multiple combination mounting frames (7) are installed between the two isolation combination frames (4). The multiple combination mounting frames (7) are connected to the switch assembly (3) by bolts. Multiple combination holes (5) are opened on the combination mounting frame (7) and the isolation combination frame (4). Bolts are inserted into the combination holes (5) to fix the combination mounting frame (7) and the isolation combination frame (4), and the position is adjusted by sliding up and down along the combination mounting frame (7) to adapt to the switch assembly (3) of different specifications. The bottom of the two isolation combination frames (4) is connected to a rotating frame (8), and the rotating frame (8) is provided with a docking hole (9). The docking holes (9) at both ends of the rotating frame (8) are aligned with the combination holes (5) on the isolation combination frame (4) and are fixed by bolts. The rotating frame (8) changes its rotation angle according to the connection position of the docking hole (9). The rotating frame (8) is connected to a mounting frame (10), and the mounting frame (10) is connected to a cooling fan (12) by fasteners (11). The bottom of the cooling fan (12) is connected to a filter screen (13).
2. The combined power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the isolation combination frame (4) is designed in the shape of a "T". Multiple combination holes (5) are equidistantly distributed on the isolation combination frame (4). The combination holes (5) are either waist holes or round holes. The riser frame (6) has screw holes and is connected to the isolation combination frame (4) by bolts. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the riser frame (6) and the isolation combination frame (4). The riser frame (6) is fixed to the cabinet (1) by bolts.
3. A combined power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-section of the modular mounting bracket (7) is Ω-shaped. Multiple round holes are provided on the modular mounting bracket (7). The modular mounting bracket (7) moves up and down along the isolation combination bracket (4) to adjust its position. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the modular mounting bracket (7) and the isolation combination bracket (4).
4. A combined power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating frame (8) has a U-shaped cross-section, and the arc surface of the rotating frame (8) faces the end face of the isolation combination frame (4). Multiple docking holes (9) are distributed in a ring on the rotating frame (8). Anti-slip strips are provided at the connection between the rotating frame (8) and the isolation combination frame (4). The rotating frame (8) and the isolation combination frame (4) are connected by bolts inserted into the combination hole (5) and the docking hole (9).
5. A combined power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple mounting frames (10) are fixed to the rotating frame (8) by bolts. Anti-slip pads are provided at the connection between the mounting frame (10) and the rotating frame (8). The cooling fan (12) is facing the round hole on the mounting frame (10) for air outlet of the cooling fan (12). The angle of the cooling fan (12) is adjusted by the rotating frame (8).
6. A combined power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fastener (11) includes a fastening bolt, a fastening nut and an anti-slip washer. The fastening bolt passes through the opening of the cooling fan (12) and the mounting frame (10) and is fitted with a fastening nut and an anti-slip washer to connect the two. The filter screen (13) is fixed to the cooling fan (12) by bolts.