A walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521940462.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]核桃乳等植物蛋白饮料生产中,在线折光仪是糖度检测的关键设备,然而,这类乳浊液稳定性差,容易发生脂肪上浮和固体沉降,导致检测样品失去代表性,测量结果出现偏差,现有改进方法如人工搅拌会中断检测流程,且易污染样品,容易导致样品的洒落,而安装大型在线均质设备则成本高昂、维护复杂
1、通过在盖板上设置转轴和搅拌杆,在转动转轴时,转轴通过主动齿轮和从动齿轮能够带动搅拌杆转动,由于主动齿轮的直径大于从动齿轮的直径,能够加快搅拌杆的转速,搅拌杆通过搅拌叶能够对样品槽内部的试样进行搅拌,避免了脂肪上浮和固体沉降,降低了检测偏差,在检测时能够使样品重新均匀化,确保可溶性固形物含量的准确性和效率,结构简单,维护成本低。
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Figure CN224651193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing safety testing technology, specifically a food safety testing device for walnut milk production with a hybrid structure. Background Technology
[0002] Walnut milk is a plant-based protein beverage made primarily from walnut kernels and purified water using modern processing techniques and scientific formulation. Food safety is paramount during its production. Currently, testing of walnut milk mainly focuses on laboratory sampling before the finished product leaves the factory. The testing items include microbiological indicators (such as total bacterial count and E. coli), physicochemical indicators (such as peroxide value and acid value), and whether there are excessive additives.
[0003] In the production of plant protein beverages such as walnut milk, online refractometers are key equipment for sugar content detection. However, these emulsions have poor stability and are prone to fat floating and solid sedimentation, which can cause the test samples to lose their representativeness and the measurement results to be biased. Existing improvement methods, such as manual stirring, will interrupt the detection process and are prone to sample contamination and spillage. Installing large-scale online homogenizing equipment is costly and complex to maintain.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a detection device that can mix samples during the detection process, re-homogenize the samples during detection, ensure the accuracy and efficiency of soluble solids content, and provide reliable quality control for the production process. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a food safety testing device for walnut milk production with a mixing structure, which has the advantage of being able to stir the sample during testing, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a food safety testing device for walnut milk production with a hybrid structure, comprising a refractometer body, a sample slot fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body, a cover plate hinged to one side of the top of the refractometer body, a quick-release assembly provided on one side of the cover plate, a limiting assembly provided on the other side of the cover plate, a sealing gasket engaged at the bottom of the cover plate, a stirring rod rotatably provided in the middle of the cover plate, a stirring blade fixedly provided at the bottom of the stirring rod, a driven gear fixedly provided at the top of the stirring blade, a driving gear meshing with the driven gear, the diameter of the driving gear being larger than the diameter of the driven gear, and a rotating shaft fixedly provided in the middle of the driving gear.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the quick-release assembly includes a mounting plate, a mounting groove on one side of the mounting plate, a spring inside the mounting groove, spring posts at both ends of the spring, a slide rod fixedly attached to one end of the spring post, the slide rod being slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, an insertion rod fixedly attached to the middle of one end of the slide rod, a support fixedly attached to one side of the top of the refractometer body, slots being provided on the inner walls of the tops on both sides of the support, and one end of the insertion rod being located inside the slot.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a cover is engaged with one side of the mounting groove, and push grooves are provided on both sides of the cover. A push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the slide rod, and the push rod is slidably connected to the push groove. Rod grooves communicating with the mounting groove are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, and the diameter of the rod groove is smaller than the diameter of the mounting groove. The insertion rod is slidably connected to the rod groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the limiting component includes a convex plate, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the cover plate. A slide rail is formed on the surface of the convex plate, and a connecting plate is slidably connected to the slide rail. A push plate is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting plate, and a sliding plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate. Two guide posts are slidably connected to the sliding plate. Baffles that provide support for the guide posts are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the convex plate. A second spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide post, and a locking block that limits the cover plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a card holder is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body, a card slot is opened on one side of the card holder, the card block is engaged with the card slot, and a display screen is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the refractometer body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom end of the cover plate is provided with a groove, the sealing gasket is engaged with the inside of the groove, and the sealing gasket is coaxial with the sample groove.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the top of the cover plate is provided with a protective cover to protect the driven gear and the driving gear. The bottom of both sides of the protective cover is fixedly provided with mounting strips. The bottom end of the mounting strip is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate by screws. The top of the protective cover is provided with a through hole. The top of the rotating shaft is inserted into the through hole, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the protective cover is provided with a knob, the bottom of the knob is provided with a groove, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a locking post, which engages with the inside of the groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting a rotating shaft and a stirring rod on the cover plate, when the rotating shaft is rotated, the rotating shaft can drive the stirring rod to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear. Since the diameter of the driving gear is larger than that of the driven gear, the rotation speed of the stirring rod can be increased. The stirring rod can stir the sample inside the sample cell through the stirring blades, avoiding the floating of fat and the sedimentation of solids, reducing detection deviation, and can re-homogenize the sample during detection, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of soluble solids content. The structure is simple and the maintenance cost is low.
[0015] 2. By closing the cover, the limiting component can quickly limit its position, preventing it from loosening during stirring. The sealing gasket increases the sealing between the cover and the sample tank, making it less likely to contaminate the sample and preventing sample spillage. The quick-release component allows for quick removal of the cover, facilitating cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model; Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of this utility model; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the quick-release assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom end of the cover plate of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Refractometer body; 2. Display screen; 3. Sample holder; 4. Clamp; 5. Support; 6. Cover plate; 7. Quick-release assembly; 701. Mounting plate; 702. Mounting slot; 703. Spring 1; 704. Slide rod; 705. Insert rod; 706. Push rod; 707. Rod groove; 708. Clamp cover; 709. Push groove; 8. Slot; 9. Limiting assembly; 901. Protruding plate; 902. Guide post; 903. 904. Spring 2; 905. Slide plate; 906. Locking block; 907. Connecting plate; 908. Slide rail; 909. Baffle; 9000. Push plate; 10. Slot; 11. Groove; 12. Sealing gasket; 13. Stirring rod; 14. Stirring blade; 15. Driven gear; 16. Driven gear; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Knob; 19. Locking post; 20. Post groove; 21. Protective cover; 22. Mounting strip; 23. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-7 A food safety testing device for walnut milk production with a hybrid structure includes a refractometer body 1. A sample slot 3 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body 1. A cover plate 6 is hinged to one side of the top of the refractometer body 1. A quick-release component 7 is provided on one side of the cover plate 6, and a limiting component 9 is provided on the other side of the cover plate 6. A sealing gasket 12 is engaged with the bottom of the cover plate 6. A stirring rod 13 is rotatably provided in the middle of the cover plate 6. A stirring blade 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the stirring rod 13. A driven gear 15 is fixedly provided at the top of the stirring blade 14. The driven gear 15 is meshed with a driving gear 16. The diameter of the driving gear 16 is larger than that of the driven gear 16. The diameter of the drive gear 16 is 5. A rotating shaft 17 is fixed in the middle of the drive gear 16. By setting the rotating shaft 17 and the stirring rod 13 on the cover plate 6, when the rotating shaft 17 is rotated, the rotating shaft 17 can drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate through the drive gear 16 and the driven gear 15. Since the diameter of the drive gear 16 is larger than the diameter of the driven gear 15, the rotation speed of the stirring rod 13 can be increased. The stirring rod 13 can stir the sample inside the sample tank 3 through the stirring blade 14, avoiding the floating of fat and the sedimentation of solids, reducing the detection deviation, and making the sample homogenize again during the detection, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of the soluble solids content. In this embodiment, preferably, the quick-release assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 701. A mounting groove 702 is formed on one side of the mounting plate 701. A spring 703 is provided inside the mounting groove 702. Both ends of the spring 703 are engaged with spring posts. A slide rod 704 is fixedly provided at one end of each spring post. The slide rod 704 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove 702. An insertion rod 705 is fixedly provided at the middle of one end of the slide rod 704. A support 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body 1. Slots 8 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the top of the support 5. One end of the insertion rod 705 is located inside the slot 8. A cover 708 is engaged with one side of the mounting groove 702. Push-out features are formed on both sides of the cover 708. A push rod 706 is fixedly provided on one side of the slide rod 704 in the groove 709. The push rod 706 is slidably connected to the push groove 709. Both sides of the mounting plate 701 are provided with rod grooves 707 that communicate with the mounting groove 702. The diameter of the rod groove 707 is smaller than the diameter of the mounting groove 702. The insertion rod 705 is slidably connected to the rod groove 707. The slide rod 704 can be supported by the spring 703. The insertion rod 705 can be pushed into the slot 8 of the support 5 to prevent the insertion rod 705 from falling off, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the cover plate 6. By pushing the two push rods 706 in opposite directions, the slide rod 704 compresses the spring 703, and the insertion rod 705 can be quickly pulled out from the slot 8, which facilitates the disassembly of the cover plate 6 and its cleaning. In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting component 9 includes a protruding plate 901, which is fixedly connected to the other side of the cover plate 6. A slide rail 907 is formed on the surface of the protruding plate 901, and a connecting plate 906 is slidably connected to the slide rail 907. A push plate 909 is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting plate 906, and a sliding plate 904 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 906. Two guide posts 902 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 904. Baffles 908 providing support for the guide posts 902 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the protruding plate 901. Springs 903 are sleeved on the surface of the guide posts 902. A spring 903 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding plate 904. There is a locking block 905 that limits the cover plate 6. A card seat 4 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body 1. A card slot 10 is opened on one side of the card seat 4. The locking block 905 is engaged with the card slot 10. A display screen 2 is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the refractometer body 1. By pushing the slide plate 904 through the push plate 909, the second spring 903 can be compressed. The slide plate 904 can drive the locking block 905 to move without hindering the closing of the cover plate 6. By releasing the push plate 909, the second spring 903 can push the locking block 905 into the card slot 10 through the slide plate 904, thereby quickly locking the cover plate 6. In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the cover plate 6 has a groove 11, and the sealing gasket 12 is engaged with the inside of the groove 11. The sealing gasket 12 is coaxial with the sample groove 3. The top end of the cover plate 6 has a protective cover 21 that provides protection for the driven gear 15 and the driving gear 16. The bottom of both sides of the protective cover 21 is fixedly provided with mounting strips 22. The bottom end of the mounting strips 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate 6 by screws. The top end of the protective cover 21 has a through hole 23, and the top of the rotating shaft 17 is inserted into the through hole 23. The bottom end of 17 is rotatably connected to the top end of the cover plate 6. The top end of the protective cover 21 is provided with a knob 18. The bottom end of the knob 18 is provided with a groove 20. The top end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly provided with a locking post 19. The locking post 19 is engaged with the inside of the groove 20. The groove 11 can limit the sealing gasket 12. The protective cover 21 can provide protection for the driven gear 15 and the driving gear 16, preventing them from being exposed to the outside. The locking post 19 and the groove 20 facilitate the installation of the knob 18. The rotating shaft 17 can be rotated by the knob 18.
[0020] In use, first pour the walnut milk sample into the sample slot 3, then push the slide plate 904 through the push plate 909 of the limiting component 9 to compress the second spring 903. The slide plate 904 can drive the locking block 905 to move. Then close the cover plate 6. After the cover plate 6 is closed, release the push plate 909. The second spring 903 can push the locking block 905 into the slot 10 through the slide plate 904, which can quickly lock the cover plate 6. The sealing gasket 12 at the bottom of the cover plate 6 can increase the sealing between the cover plate 6 and the sample slot 3, making it less likely to contaminate the sample and preventing the sample from spilling. After the cover plate 6 is fixed, the rotating shaft 17 is rotated by the knob 18. The rotating shaft 17 can drive the stirring rod 13 to rotate through the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 15. Since the diameter of the driving gear 16 is larger than the diameter of the driven gear 15, the rotation speed of the stirring rod 13 can be increased. The stirring rod 13 can stir the sample inside the sample tank 3 through the stirring blade 14, avoiding the floating of fat and the sedimentation of solids, and reducing the detection deviation. When it is necessary to disassemble and clean the cover plate 6 and the stirring rod 13, push the two push rods 706 of the quick-release assembly 7 in opposite directions to compress the spring 703 by the slide rod 704, and quickly pull the insert rod 705 out of the slot 8 to remove the cover plate 6 and clean it. After cleaning, the spring 703 can be compressed again by the push rod 706 to quickly install it.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A walnut milk production food safety detection device with a mixed structure, comprising a refractometer main body (1), characterized in that: A sample slot (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body (1). A cover plate (6) is hinged to one side of the top of the refractometer body (1). A quick-release assembly (7) is provided on one side of the cover plate (6). A limiting assembly (9) is provided on the other side of the cover plate (6). A sealing gasket (12) is engaged with the bottom of the cover plate (6). A stirring rod (13) is rotatably provided in the middle of the cover plate (6). A stirring blade (14) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the stirring rod (13). A driven gear (15) is fixedly provided at the top of the stirring blade (14). A driving gear (16) is meshed with the driven gear (15). The diameter of the driving gear (16) is larger than the diameter of the driven gear (15). A rotating shaft (17) is fixedly provided in the middle of the driving gear (16). 2. The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (7) includes a mounting plate (701), a mounting groove (702) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (701), a spring (703) is provided inside the mounting groove (702), a spring column is engaged at both ends of the spring column (703), a slide rod (704) is fixedly provided at one end of the spring column, the slide rod (704) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (702), an insertion rod (705) is fixedly provided at the middle of one end of the slide rod (704), a support (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body (1), slots (8) are provided on the inner walls of the top of both sides of the support (5), and one end of the insertion rod (705) is located inside the slot (8).
3. The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cover (708) is engaged with one side of the mounting groove (702). Push grooves (709) are provided on both sides of the cover (708). A push rod (706) is fixedly provided on one side of the slide rod (704). The push rod (706) is slidably connected to the push groove (709). A rod groove (707) communicating with the mounting groove (702) is provided on both sides of the mounting plate (701). The diameter of the rod groove (707) is smaller than the diameter of the mounting groove (702). The insertion rod (705) is slidably connected to the rod groove (707).
4. The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (9) includes a protruding plate (901), which is fixedly connected to the other side of the cover plate (6). A slide rail (907) is provided on the surface of the protruding plate (901), and a connecting plate (906) is slidably connected to the slide rail (907). A push plate (909) is fixedly provided at the top of the connecting plate (906), and a sliding plate (904) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (906). Two guide posts (902) are slidably connected to the sliding plate (904). Baffles (908) that provide support for the guide posts (902) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the protruding plate (901). A second spring (903) is sleeved on the surface of the guide post (902), and a locking block (905) that limits the cover plate (6) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sliding plate (904).
5. The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card holder (4) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the refractometer body (1), and a card slot (10) is opened on one side of the card holder (4). The card block (905) is engaged with the card slot (10), and a display screen (2) is fixedly provided on the other side of the top of the refractometer body (1). 6.The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cover plate (6) is provided with a groove (11), and the sealing gasket (12) is engaged with the inside of the groove (11). The sealing gasket (12) is coaxial with the sample groove (3).
7. The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cover plate (6) is provided with a protective cover (21) to protect the driven gear (15) and the driving gear (16). The bottom of both sides of the protective cover (21) is fixedly provided with mounting strips (22). The bottom end of the mounting strips (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (6) by screws. The top of the protective cover (21) is provided with a through hole (23). The top of the rotating shaft (17) is inserted into the through hole (23), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the top of the cover plate (6). 8.The walnut milk production food safety detection device with a hybrid structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the protective cover (21) is provided with a knob (18), the bottom of the knob (18) is provided with a column groove (20), and the top of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly provided with a locking post (19), which is engaged with the inside of the column groove (20).