A dry-wet feed mixing device

CN224711869UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04INST OF ANIMAL SCI & VETERINARY MEDICINE SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521288373.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

人工搅拌效率低,且难以保证干湿饲料的充分混合,容易导致结块或分层现象,影响饲料适口性和营养均衡性

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过料筛使干料均匀散落在湿料表面并及时被搅拌轴搅拌混合,避免了局部堆积,通过“干料振动筛分+湿料双向剪切”,同步完成干料投喂与湿料搅拌,提高了混合的均匀性与效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to feed mixing technical field, concretely discloses a dry and wet feed mixing device, including the mixing box of U type structure, the lower extreme of mixing box is equipped with support leg, the upper end of mixing box is equipped with upper cover, the below of upper cover is equipped with the material screen of containing dry feed, and the dry feed can be evenly scattered in below by material screen shaking, one side of mixing box is connected with the side feed inlet for adding wet feed, is equipped with side cover on side feed inlet, is equipped with the stirring shaft of opposite rotating direction in mixing box, and the bottom of mixing box is equipped with the discharge gate;The utility model makes dry material even scattered on the surface of wet material and is stirred and mixes in time by material screen, avoids local accumulation, through "dry material vibrating screen + wet material bidirectional shearing", synchronously completes dry material feeding and wet material stirring, improves the uniformity and efficiency of mixing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed mixing technology, specifically a dry and wet feed mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] In animal husbandry and aquaculture, the uniformity of feed mixing directly affects animal nutrient intake and growth efficiency. Feed mixing equipment is a core component of feed processing; its function is to uniformly mix different types and characteristics of raw materials according to the formula ratio, ensuring that animals receive nutritionally balanced feed.

[0003] Direct mixing of dry and wet feed is one method of mixing dry and wet feed. Traditional methods of mixing dry and wet feed mainly involve manual stirring or simple mechanical mixing equipment, which has the following problems: Manual mixing is inefficient and makes it difficult to ensure thorough mixing of dry and wet feed, easily leading to clumping or stratification, which affects palatability and nutritional balance. Existing mixing equipment directly pours all the dry feed into the wet feed for mixing, which easily results in the accumulation of dry feed and the formation of clumps of wet feed, resulting in uneven mixing and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a dry and wet feed mixing device. A sieve ensures that dry materials are evenly distributed onto the surface of wet materials and promptly mixed by a stirring shaft, preventing localized accumulation. Through "dry material vibrating sieving + wet material bidirectional shearing," the device simultaneously completes the feeding of dry materials and the mixing of wet materials, improving the uniformity and efficiency of the mixing process. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A dry and wet feed mixing device includes a U-shaped mixing box. The lower end of the mixing box is provided with a support leg, and the upper end of the mixing box is provided with a top cover. Below the top cover is a sieve for holding dry feed. The sieve can be shaken to evenly scatter the dry feed below. A side feed inlet for adding wet feed is connected to one side of the mixing box. The side feed inlet is provided with a side cover. A stirring shaft with opposite rotation direction is provided inside the mixing box. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the mixing box.

[0005] Preferably, both the top cover and the side cover are provided with handles at their upper ends. Preferably, a plate for blocking feed is inserted into the side wall of the discharge port, and a pull rod is provided at one end of the plate. Preferably, the impellers of the two impeller shafts are staggered, one end of the two impeller shafts is connected by gear meshing, and the other end of one impeller shaft is connected to a first motor. Preferably, the mixing chamber is connected to a guide rail, the lower end of the sieve is engaged with the guide rail through a sliding sleeve, the upper end of the mixing chamber is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to a drive disk, and the drive disk is connected to one end of the sieve through a drive rod.

[0006] Preferably, the end of the material screen away from the drive disc is connected to a top rod, and the inner wall of the mixing box is provided with a support sleeve that cooperates with the top rod, and the support sleeve is provided with a spring connected to the top rod.

[0007] Preferably, the sieve includes a rectangular material frame, with a support rod at the bottom of the frame and a detachable sieve plate at the upper end of the support rod.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a material sieve to evenly distribute dry material onto the surface of wet material and promptly mix it with the stirring shaft, avoiding local accumulation. Through "dry material vibrating sieving + wet material bidirectional shearing", the feeding of dry material and the mixing of wet material are completed simultaneously, improving the uniformity and efficiency of mixing.

[0009] 2. This utility model uses a bidirectional reverse stirring shaft to generate counter-shearing force, breaking up wet material clumps and greatly improving the mixing uniformity.

[0010] 3. This utility model uses a spring to support one end of the screen, ensuring smooth swaying of the screen and extending its service life.

[0011] 4. The sieve plate of this utility model is replaceable and is suitable for dry feed with different particle sizes, which increases its versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of this utility model Figure 1 ; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of this utility model Figure 2 ; In the diagram: 1-Mixing box; 101-Support leg; 102-Discharge port; 103-Top cover; 104-Handle; 105-Side inlet; 106-Side cover; 107-Insert plate; 108-Pull rod; 109-Spring; 110-Support sleeve; 111-Top rod; 2-First motor; 201-Stirring shaft; 202-Stirring blade; 203-Gear; 3-Sieve; 301-Material frame; 302-Sieve plate; 303-Support rod; 304-Sliding sleeve; 4-Second motor; 401-Drive disc; 402-Drive rod; 5-Guide rail. Detailed Implementation The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0013] like Figure 1 As shown, a dry and wet feed mixing device includes a U-shaped mixing box 1, with a support leg 101 at the lower end and a top cover 103 at the upper end. Figure 2 As shown, a sieve 3 for holding dry feed is provided below the top cover 103. The sieve 3 can be shaken to evenly scatter the dry feed below. A side feed inlet 105 for adding wet feed is connected to one side of the mixing box 1. A side cover 106 is provided on the side feed inlet 105. A stirring shaft 201 with opposite rotation direction is provided inside the mixing box 1. A discharge port 102 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 1. The top cover 103 and the side cover 106 are connected by a pivot or hinge, and both are equipped with a handle 104 at their top ends. Sealing strips are provided at the bottom of both the top cover 103 and the side cover to prevent feed dust from escaping. A plate 107 for blocking feed is inserted into the side wall of the discharge port 102. One end of the plate 107 is provided with a pull rod 108. The plate 107 can be easily pulled out by the pull rod 108 to discharge the feed. To increase the mixing range, the mixing blades 202 of the two mixing shafts 201 are staggered. The mixing blades 202 are made of stainless steel and coated with an anti-stick coating (such as Teflon) to reduce the sticking of wet materials. One end of the two mixing shafts 201 is connected by a gear 203. The other end of one of the mixing shafts 201 is connected to a first motor 2, so that one motor drives the two mixing shafts 201 to rotate in opposite directions. The gear 203 and the first motor 2 are both located outside the mixing box 1. A protective cover is provided on the outside of the gear 203.

[0014] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide rail 5 is connected inside the mixing box 1. The lower end of the sieve 3 is engaged with the guide rail 5 through a sliding sleeve 304. A second motor 4 is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 1. A drive disk 401 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 4. The drive disk 401 is connected to a drive rod 402 through an eccentric shaft. The drive rod 402 is connected to one end of the sieve 3 through a rotating shaft. The drive disk 401 rotates to drive the sieve 3 to move back and forth, so as to achieve uniform falling of dry feed.

[0015] The end of the material screen 3 away from the drive disc 401 is connected to a top rod 111. The inner wall of the mixing box 1 is provided with a support sleeve 110 that cooperates with the top rod 111. The support sleeve 110 is provided with a spring 109 that is connected to the top rod 111. Under the push of the spring 109, the stability of the material screen 3 is ensured.

[0016] The material sieve 3 includes a rectangular material frame 301. The bottom of the material frame 301 is provided with a support rod 303. The upper end of the support rod 303 is provided with a detachable sieve plate 302. The sieve plate 302 is placed directly on the upper end of the support rod 303. Different diameter mesh sizes of the sieve plate 302 can be selected for different dry materials.

[0017] When mixing feed, wet feed is added into mixing box 1 through side feed inlet 105, dry feed is poured onto the top of feed sieve 3, first motor 2 and second motor 4 are started, stirring shaft 201 stirs wet feed, and dry feed is evenly sprinkled on the surface of wet feed. Under the action of stirring shaft 201, dry and wet feed are evenly mixed.

[0018] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A dry and wet feed mixing device, comprising a U-shaped mixing box, wherein the lower end of the mixing box is provided with a support leg, characterized in that: The mixing chamber has a top cover, and below the top cover is a sieve for holding dry feed. The sieve can evenly scatter the dry feed when it shakes. A side inlet for adding wet feed is connected to one side of the mixing chamber, and the side inlet is covered with a side cover. Inside the mixing chamber is a stirring shaft that rotates in the opposite direction, and the bottom of the mixing chamber has a discharge port. A guide rail is connected inside the mixing chamber, and the lower end of the sieve is engaged with the guide rail through a sliding sleeve. A second motor is located at the top of the mixing chamber, and a drive disc is connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The drive disc is connected to one end of the sieve through a drive rod, and a top rod is connected to the end of the sieve away from the drive disc. A support sleeve that engages with the top rod is provided on the inner wall of the mixing chamber, and a spring connected to the top rod is provided inside the support sleeve.

2. The dry and wet feed mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the top cover and the side cover have handles at their upper ends.

3. The dry and wet feed mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A plate for blocking feed is inserted into the side wall of the discharge port, and a pull rod is provided at one end of the plate.

4. The dry and wet feed mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The impellers of the two stirring shafts are arranged in an alternating manner, and one end of the two stirring shafts is connected by gear meshing. The other end of one of the stirring shafts is connected to the first motor.

5. The dry and wet feed mixing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve includes a rectangular material frame, with a support rod at the bottom and a detachable sieve plate at the top of the support rod.