Comb device for collecting arrow feathers

CN224728677UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HENAN LIJIAN SPORTS DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522260805.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前梳毛设备在使用的过程中,由于箭羽原料羽毛较轻,导致下料筒内的箭羽原料容易堵塞,造成箭羽梳毛下料间断不均匀,以及梳毛后的箭羽原料收集时,下落收集的羽毛轻容易飘散,造成收集不便

Benefits of technology

1、本申请在梳毛箱内部设置输送带和梳毛辊,用于箭羽梳毛加工,输送带输出端梳毛箱内设置的一号收集箱和二号收集箱,与收料底板上的螺纹杆、螺纹座和一号电机配合,实现箭羽收集的两个收集箱更换使用,箭羽梳毛收集方便,且在梳毛箱内收集避免了箭羽散落,保持收集作业场所干净。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to arrow feather combing technology field, specifically disclose a kind of combing equipment facilitating the collection of arrow feather, including combing box, the upper end in the inside of combing box is equipped with conveying belt by conveying roller, the inside of combing box above conveying belt is equipped with combing roller, the top of one end of combing box is equipped with discharge port, the inside of discharge port is equipped with discharging mechanism, the top of discharge port is equipped with discharging cylinder in communication, the bottom of one end of combing box away from discharge port is equipped with material collecting bottom plate, collecting mechanism is equipped on material collecting bottom plate, the top of material collecting bottom plate is equipped with no. The inside of combing box below conveying belt away from one end of discharge port is equipped with collecting box mouth on the opposite side of both sides. The utility model is when using, arrow feather combing is convenient to collect, can avoid arrow feather scattering, by regulating and controlling combing arrow feather discharging speed, avoid discharging blockage stagnation, discharging and combing are continuous and uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of arrow feather combing technology, specifically a combing device for easy collection of arrow feathers. Background Technology

[0002] Arrow fletching refers to the feather assembly installed at the end of the arrow shaft, mainly used to adjust the stability of the arrow's flight. Modern arrow fletching is mainly divided into two categories: one is real feathers, which are made using real bird feathers; the other is plastic fletching, which is made of plastic. During the production process, the raw material of the arrow fletching needs to be combed, and the raw material of the arrow fletching is combed by the combing rollers on the combing machine.

[0003] Currently, during the use of combing equipment, the feathers used as raw material for arrow feathers are relatively light, which can easily cause blockages in the feeding cylinder. This results in uneven and intermittent feeding of the feathers during combing. Furthermore, when collecting the combed feathers, the light feathers are easily scattered, making collection inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a combing device that facilitates the collection of arrow fletchings, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combing device for easy collection of arrow feathers, comprising a combing box, a conveyor belt provided at the upper end of the combing box via a conveyor roller, a combing roller provided inside the combing box above the conveyor belt, a discharge port provided at the top of one end of the combing box, a discharge mechanism provided inside the discharge port, a discharge cylinder connected to the top of the discharge port, a receiving base plate provided at the bottom of the combing box away from the discharge port, a collection mechanism provided on the receiving base plate, a first collection box and a second collection box provided at the top of the receiving base plate via the collection mechanism, and collection box openings provided on opposite sides of the combing box below the end of the conveyor belt away from the discharge port.

[0006] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a guide rail groove, a threaded rod, a threaded seat, and a No. 1 motor. The guide rail groove is provided in the middle of the top of the receiving base plate. The guide rail groove is provided with a threaded rod and a threaded seat inside. The threaded seat is connected to the threaded rod. The top of the threaded seat is connected to the bottom of the No. 1 collection box and the No. 2 collection box. One end of the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor through a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, the collection mechanism further includes a limiting slider and a chute. The bottom sides of the No. 1 collection box and the No. 2 collection box are provided with limiting sliders, and the top of the receiving bottom plate on both sides of the guide rail groove is provided with a chute. The limiting slider is slidably disposed inside the chute.

[0008] Preferably, the side wall areas of the first and second collection boxes on opposite sides are set to correspond to the size of the collection box openings on opposite sides of the combing box, and the tops of the first and second collection boxes are set near the bottom of the conveyor belt output end.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate, a rotating shaft, and a servo motor. The feeding plate is provided inside the feeding port, and rotating shafts are provided on opposite sides of the feeding plate. The feeding plate is rotatably positioned inside the feeding port via the rotating shafts. A servo motor is mounted on one side of the feeding port via a motor frame, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the feeding plate via a reducer.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding plate is arranged in a diamond shape, and a feeding gap is provided between the opposite sides of the feeding plate and the side wall of the feeding port.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is provided in the upper comb box below the side of the discharge port away from the No. 1 collection box, and the bottom of the guide plate is located near the top of the conveyor belt.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application sets up a conveyor belt and a combing roller inside the combing box for combing feathers. The No. 1 collection box and the No. 2 collection box set inside the combing box at the output end of the conveyor belt cooperate with the threaded rod, threaded seat and No. 1 motor on the receiving base plate to realize the interchangeability of the two collection boxes for collecting feathers. The collection of feathers is convenient, and collecting them in the combing box avoids the feathers from scattering and keeps the collection site clean.

[0013] 2. This application sets a feeding port between the feeding cylinder and the combing box. The feeding port is equipped with a feeding plate, which works with the rotating shaft and servo motor. By rotating the feeding plate in the feeding port, the feeding speed of the combing feathers can be adjusted to avoid the feathers from being blocked or stopped, thereby controlling the amount of feathers fed and combing. The feeding and combing are continuous and uniform. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving base plate in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeder plate in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Combing box; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Combing roller; 4. Discharge port; 41. Discharge plate; 42. Rotating shaft; 43. Servo motor; 5. Discharge cylinder; 6. Receiving base plate; 61. Guide rail groove; 62. Threaded rod; 63. Threaded seat; 64. Motor No. 1; 65. Limit slider; 66. Slide groove; 7. Collection box No. 1; 71. Collection box No. 2; 8. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a combing device for collecting arrow fletching includes a combing box 1. A conveyor belt 2 is mounted on the upper part of the combing box 1 via a conveyor roller. A combing roller 3 is located inside the combing box 1 above the conveyor belt 2. A discharge port 4 is located at the top of one end of the combing box 1. A discharge mechanism is located inside the discharge port 4. A discharge cylinder 5 is connected to the top of the discharge port 4. A receiving base plate 6 is located at the bottom of the combing box 1 away from the discharge port 4. A collecting mechanism is located on the receiving base plate 6. A first collecting box 7 and a second collecting box 71 are located on the top of the receiving base plate 6 via the collecting mechanism. The top of the inner sides of both the first collecting box 7 and the second collecting box 71 are connected to a container... The trough is equipped with a weighing sensor. On both sides of the combing box 1 located below the end of the conveyor belt 2 away from the discharge port 4, there are collection box openings. The outside of the combing box 1 is equipped with a conveyor motor and a combing motor via a motor frame. The conveyor motor is connected to the conveyor roller via a coupling, and the combing motor is connected to the combing roller 3 via a coupling, realizing the replacement of combing feathers in the dual collection boxes. The feathers are collected in the combing box 1, which is convenient for combing and collecting. The collection in the combing box 1 avoids the feathers from scattering and is clean. It can control the speed of the combing feathers feeding, avoid the feathers from clogging and stopping, and achieve control of the feathers feeding and combing conveying volume. The feeding and combing are continuous and uniform.

[0018] Specifically, the collection mechanism includes a guide rail groove 61, a threaded rod 62, a threaded seat 63, and a first motor 64. The guide rail groove 61 is located in the middle of the top of the receiving base plate 6. The guide rail groove 61 contains a threaded rod 62 and a threaded seat 63. The threaded seat 63 is connected to the threaded rod 62. The top of the threaded seat 63 is connected to the bottom of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71. One end of the threaded rod 62 is connected to the output end of the first motor 64 through a coupling. The first motor 64 can rotate in both directions through computer programming control. The first motor 64 drives the threaded rod 62 in the guide rail groove 61 to rotate. The threaded seat 63 on the threaded rod 62 drives the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 to move horizontally on the receiving base plate 6.

[0019] Furthermore, the collection mechanism also includes limiting sliders 65 and chutes 66. Limiting sliders 65 are provided on the opposite sides of the bottom of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71. Chutes 66 are provided on the top of the receiving base plate 6 on the opposite sides of the guide rail groove 61. The limiting sliders 65 are slidably disposed inside the chutes 66. During the horizontal movement of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71, the limiting sliders 65 at their bottoms slide within the chutes 66 of the receiving base plate 6, so that the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 move accurately from the collection box opening into the combing box 1.

[0020] Furthermore, the side wall areas of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 on opposite sides are set to correspond to the size of the collection box openings on opposite sides of the combing box 1. That is, when the first collection box 7 or the second collection box 71 collects material inside the combing box 1, the side wall of the first collection box 7 or the second collection box 71 forms a blockage in the collection box opening of the combing box 1. The top of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 is set close to the bottom of the output end of the conveyor belt 2. The top of the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 can scrape and clean the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, scraping the feather material adhering to the conveyor belt 2 into the first collection box 7 or the second collection box 71 for collection.

[0021] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate 41, a rotating shaft 42, and a servo motor 43. The feeding plate 41 is located inside the feeding port 4, and the rotating shaft 42 is located on opposite sides of the feeding plate 41. The feeding plate 41 is rotatably positioned inside the feeding port 4 via the rotating shaft 42. A servo motor 43 is mounted on one side of the feeding port 4 via a motor frame. The output end of the servo motor 43 is connected to the rotating shaft 42 on one side of the feeding plate 41 via a reducer. The rotation speed of the servo motor 43 is controlled by computer programming. The servo motor 43 is electrically connected to the combing machine control box. The servo motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, causing the feeding plate 41 to rotate continuously and uniformly inside the feeding port 4. The feeding plate 41 rotates through the feeding cylinder 5, causing the feather material in the feeding cylinder 5 to fall from the feeding port 4 onto the conveyor belt 2 inside the combing box 1. The rotation speed of the feeding plate 41 is controlled by computer programming to control the rotation speed of the servo motor 43.

[0022] Furthermore, the feeding plate 41 is arranged in a diamond shape, and there is a feeding gap between the opposite sides of the feeding plate 41 and the side wall of the feeding port 4, so that the feeding plate 41 can feed smoothly and avoid the feather material being squeezed in the feeding port 4.

[0023] Furthermore, a guide plate 8 is provided in the upper comb box 1 below the side of the discharge port 4 away from the first collection box 7. The bottom of the guide plate 8 is set close to the top of the conveyor belt 2. The guide plate 8 can guide the feather material falling from the discharge port 4 onto the conveyor belt 2.

[0024] The method of use in this embodiment is as follows: The raw material of feathers to be combed is placed into the feeding cylinder 5. The conveyor motor drives the conveyor roller and the conveyor belt 2 to run, and the servo motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, so that the feeding plate 41 rotates continuously and uniformly inside the feeding port 4. As the feeding plate 41 rotates through the feeding cylinder 5, the feather material in the feeding cylinder 5 is turned over and falls from the feeding port 4 onto the conveyor belt 2 inside the combing box 1. The speed of the feeding plate 41 is controlled by the servo motor 43 through computer programming. The speed of the combing fluff feed can be adjusted to avoid clogging and stagnation, thus controlling the amount of fluff fed. The feeding and combing are continuous and uniform. The conveyor belt 2 transports the fluff material through the combing box 1 and passes it through the combing roller 3. The combing roller 3 combs the fluff material on the conveyor belt 2. After combing, the fluff material falls from the output end of the conveyor belt 2 into the first collection box 7 or the second collection box 71 below the conveyor belt 2 inside the combing box 1. The first motor 64 drives the threaded rod 62 in the guide rail groove 61 to rotate. The threaded rod 62, driven by the threaded seat 63, moves the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71 horizontally on the receiving base plate 6, placing the feather collection box inside the first collection box 7 and the second collection box 71. When the first collection box 7 moves from the collection box opening into the combing box 1, the second collection box 71 is located outside the combing box 1. When the weight collected inside the first collection box 7 reaches the target, the first motor 64 drives the threaded rod 62 and the threaded sleeve to move the first collection box 7, containing the feather material, from the collection box opening. As the combing box 1 exits, the second collection box 71 moves from its opening into the combing box 1. The container inside the first collection box 7 is removed and replaced with a new container. When the first or second collection box 71 is inside the combing box 1, its side wall blocks the opening of the combing box 1. This allows for the interchangeable use of the two collection boxes for collecting arrow feathers. The collection of arrow feathers is convenient, and collecting them inside the combing box 1 prevents the arrow feathers from scattering, keeping the collection area clean.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A combing device for collecting arrow fletchings, comprising a combing box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the combing box (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (2) via a conveyor roller. The combing box (1) above the conveyor belt (2) is provided with a combing roller (3). The top of one end of the combing box (1) is provided with a discharge port (4). The discharge port (4) is provided with a discharge mechanism. The top of the discharge port (4) is connected to a discharge cylinder (5). The bottom of the combing box (1) away from the discharge port (4) is provided with a receiving base plate (6). The receiving base plate (6) is provided with a collection mechanism. The top of the receiving base plate (6) is provided with a first collection box (7) and a second collection box (71) via the collection mechanism. The combing box (1) below the end of the conveyor belt (2) away from the discharge port (4) is provided with collection box openings on both sides opposite to each other.

2. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism includes a guide rail groove (61), a threaded rod (62), a threaded seat (63), and a No. 1 motor (64). The top of the receiving base plate (6) is provided with a guide rail groove (61). The inside of the guide rail groove (61) is provided with a threaded rod (62) and a threaded seat (63). The threaded seat (63) is connected to the threaded rod (62). The top of the threaded seat (63) is connected to the bottom of the No. 1 collection box (7) and the No. 2 collection box (71). One end of the threaded rod (62) is connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (64) through a coupling.

3. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection mechanism also includes a limiting slider (65) and a chute (66). The bottom sides of the No. 1 collection box (7) and the No. 2 collection box (71) are provided with limiting sliders (65). The top of the receiving base plate (6) on both sides of the guide rail groove (61) is provided with a chute (66). The limiting slider (65) is slidably disposed inside the chute (66).

4. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall areas of the No. 1 collection box (7) and the No. 2 collection box (71) on opposite sides are set to correspond to the size of the collection box openings on opposite sides of the comb box (1). The top of the No. 1 collection box (7) and the No. 2 collection box (71) are set close to the bottom of the output end of the conveyor belt (2).

5. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate (41), a rotating shaft (42) and a servo motor (43). The feeding port (4) is equipped with a feeding plate (41) inside. The feeding plate (42) is equipped with rotating shafts (42) on opposite sides. The feeding plate (41) is rotatably mounted inside the feeding port (4) via the rotating shafts (42). The servo motor (43) is mounted on one side of the feeding port (4) via a motor frame. The output end of the servo motor (43) is connected to the rotating shaft (42) on one side of the feeding plate (41) via a reducer.

6. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding plate (41) is arranged in a diamond shape, and a feeding gap is provided between the opposite sides of the feeding plate (41) and the side wall of the feeding port (4).

7. The combing device for collecting arrow fletchings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlet (4) is located below the upper comb box (1) on the side away from the first collection box (7), and a guide plate (8) is provided inside the upper comb box (1). The bottom of the guide plate (8) is located near the top of the conveyor belt (2).