A new energy vehicle safety performance detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522255816.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-24
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种新能源汽车安全性能检测设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的检测流程分散、设备投入成本高、数据联动性差的问题
1.本实用新型提出的一种新能源汽车安全性能检测设备通过将快充测试、慢充测试、电阻测试、电位均衡测试等多项功能集成于同一电平台柜体,无需多工位转移即可完成新能源汽车核心安全性能检测,大幅缩短检测流程,提升检测效率,同时减少设备占地面积与投入成本;
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Figure CN224732077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy vehicle application technology, and in particular to a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry, the national testing standards for the safety performance of new energy vehicles are becoming increasingly stringent, clearly requiring comprehensive testing of core indicators such as vehicle insulation resistance, potential equalization, and charging function.
[0003] Currently, the industry mostly adopts a multi-station, sub-item testing model for the aforementioned testing items. This means that different testing items need to be completed at independent workstations using different equipment. This model has the following problems: First, the testing process is fragmented, requiring frequent transfers of vehicles or workpieces, resulting in low testing efficiency. Second, the equipment layout is scattered, occupying a large space and requiring separate operation and data recording systems, increasing equipment investment costs. Third, the testing data from different devices cannot be linked in real time, which can easily lead to data gaps or errors, affecting the accuracy and consistency of the testing results.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model proposes a safety performance testing device for new energy vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a safety performance testing device for new energy vehicles, so as to solve the problems of scattered testing processes, high equipment investment costs and poor data linkage mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device, including an electric platform cabinet, wherein a display screen is electrically connected to a built-in control board at the front of the electric platform cabinet near the top, so as to intuitively display the results data of different tests; The front of the power platform cabinet is fixedly connected to a function key area near the top of the display screen, so that the entire safety performance detection program can be operated using multiple buttons in the function key area. A resistance tester is installed at the bottom inside the electrical platform cabinet to test the resistance value of the internal circuit. One side wall of the electrical platform cabinet is provided with a plug-in placement area to enable the plug-in use of different testing tools; The fast charging tester and slow charging tester are placed on the rear wall of the power platform cabinet near the middle to test the fast charging and slow charging performance.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the function key area includes a power switch, an industrial control computer switch, a start test button, a stop test button, a USB interface and an emergency stop switch arranged in sequence, and all of them are electrically connected to the control board built into the power platform cabinet.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the components of the function key area and the built-in control board form a linkage control loop: the power switch is used to control the on / off of the main power supply of the entire device, providing basic power control for the device's power supply system; the industrial computer switch is used to start or stop the built-in industrial computer, which, as the core control unit of the device, is responsible for parsing operation instructions, processing test data, and coordinating the work of each test module; the start test button and the stop test button send "start test" and "stop test" commands to the industrial computer respectively, triggering or interrupting the test process; the USB interface enables data interaction between external storage devices and the industrial computer, used to export test reports or import device calibration parameters; the emergency stop switch is a safety protection component. When the device malfunctions, pressing the emergency stop switch can directly cut off the control loop, forcibly stopping the operation of all test modules and preventing equipment damage or safety accidents.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a storage drawer for a keyboard and mouse is slidably connected to the front part of the power platform cabinet near the middle position.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the storage drawer adopts a sliding structure design and is connected to the front cabinet of the power platform cabinet through a slide rail, which can realize smooth push and pull operation; the internal space of the drawer is adapted to standard keyboard and mouse, which can not only store and protect the keyboard and mouse when not in use to avoid dust accumulation or damage from external impact, but also can be quickly pulled out during testing operations, so that operators can easily input parameters to the industrial control computer or retrieve historical test data via keyboard and mouse, thus improving the convenience of operation.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: a printer bracket and a coding gun bracket are bolted to the middle of the other side wall of the power platform cabinet, and the coding gun bracket is located at the bottom of the printer bracket.
[0012] With the above technical solution, both the printer bracket and the coding gun bracket are fixed to the side wall of the electrical platform cabinet with bolts, resulting in a stable connection structure that is easy to disassemble and maintain. The printer bracket is used to hold the test report printer. After the printer is electrically connected to the built-in control board, it can print the test results in real time and form a paper report for archiving. The coding gun bracket is used to fix the coding gun, which can mark and code qualified vehicles or parts, realizing a closed loop of the "test-record-mark" process. The vertical arrangement of the two brackets can make full use of the space on the side wall of the cabinet, avoid cluttered placement of equipment parts, and optimize the overall layout of the equipment.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: the plug-in placement area includes a fast charging port, a slow charging port, a fast charging heavy-duty connector, a slow charging heavy-duty connector, a high-voltage output heavy-duty connector, and a self-locking switch, which are sequentially distributed in the middle of one side wall of the power platform cabinet.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the plug-in placement area serves as the centralized area for the connection interfaces between the equipment and the vehicle under test. Each interface has a clear division of labor and an orderly layout: the fast charging port and slow charging port are conventional charging interfaces, compatible with standard vehicle charging plugs, used for performance testing under simulated daily charging scenarios; the fast charging heavy-duty connector and slow charging heavy-duty connector are high-power connection interfaces, with a heavy-duty design to withstand large current transmission, suitable for potential equalization and insulation resistance testing under high-voltage fast charging and slow charging conditions; the high-voltage output heavy-duty connector is used to connect to the vehicle's high-voltage system, providing a connection channel for high-voltage circuit resistance testing; the self-locking switch is an interface safety protection component. When the interface is not fully plugged in or becomes loose, the self-locking switch can trigger a signal to the built-in control board, prohibiting the start of the testing process and avoiding data errors or electric shock risks due to poor connection.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: both the fast charging port and the fast charging heavy-duty connector are electrically connected to the fast charging tester, and the fast charging tester is connected to the display screen through an electrically connected built-in control board.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the fast charging port, the fast charging heavy-duty connector, and the fast charging tester form a fast charging detection loop: After the vehicle under test is connected to the device through the fast charging port or the fast charging heavy-duty connector, the fast charging tester can collect parameters such as voltage, current, and power during the charging process and analyze the parameters in real time; at the same time, the fast charging tester transmits the collected raw data and analysis results to the built-in control board. After the control board processes the data, it displays it intuitively on the display screen in the form of numbers, curves, etc., which is convenient for operators to monitor the fast charging detection process and results in real time.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: both the slow charging port and the slow charging heavy-duty connector are electrically connected to the slow charging tester, and the slow charging tester is connected to the display screen through an electrically connected built-in control board.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the slow charging port, the slow charging heavy-duty connector, and the slow charging tester form a slow charging detection loop. Its working principle is the same as that of the fast charging detection loop, but it is adapted to slow charging operating parameters: the slow charging tester collects key parameters of the vehicle during the slow charging process through the slow charging interface and tests the stability and safety of the slow charging function; after the test data is processed by the slow charging tester, it is transmitted to the built-in control board. The control board converts the data into visual information and displays it on the screen. At the same time, it can be compared and stored with the fast charging test data to realize integrated management of charging and discharging function test data.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The new energy vehicle safety performance testing equipment proposed in this utility model integrates multiple functions such as fast charging test, slow charging test, resistance test, and potential equalization test into the same electrical platform cabinet. It can complete the core safety performance testing of new energy vehicles without the need for multiple workstation transfers, which greatly shortens the testing process, improves testing efficiency, and reduces the equipment footprint and investment cost. 2. The new energy vehicle safety performance testing equipment proposed in this utility model can effectively cope with abnormal operating conditions and avoid safety accidents by setting up safety components such as emergency stop switches and self-locking switches; the linkage design of each test module and the built-in control board ensures real-time transmission and processing of test data, reduces data errors, and improves the accuracy and reliability of test results. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a rear view of a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device according to the present invention. Figure 4 This utility model provides a circuit diagram for testing the fast charging function in a safety performance testing device for new energy vehicles. Figure 5 This utility model presents a circuit diagram for testing the slow charging function in a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Power platform cabinet; 2. Display screen; 3. Power switch; 4. Industrial computer switch; 5. Start test button; 6. Stop test button; 7. USB interface; 8. Emergency stop switch; 9. Storage drawer; 10. Resistance tester; 11. Printer bracket; 12. Coding gun bracket; 13. Fast charging port; 14. Slow charging port; 15. Fast charging heavy-duty connector; 16. Slow charging heavy-duty connector; 17. High voltage output heavy-duty connector; 18. Self-locking switch; 19. Fast charging tester; 20. Slow charging tester. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a new energy vehicle safety performance testing device includes an electric platform cabinet 1. The front of the electric platform cabinet 1, near the top, is electrically connected to a built-in control board with a display screen 2 to intuitively display the results of different tests. The front of the power platform cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the display screen 2. Multiple buttons in the function key area are used to operate the entire safety performance detection program. Each component of the function key area forms a linkage control loop with the built-in control board. The function key area includes power switches 3 distributed in sequence: power switches 3 are used to control the main power supply of the entire equipment and provide basic power control for the equipment power supply system. Industrial PC Switch 4: Industrial PC Switch 4 is used to start or stop the built-in industrial PC. As the core control unit of the equipment, the industrial PC is responsible for parsing operation instructions, processing test data, and coordinating the work of various test modules. Start Test Button 5 and Stop Test Button 6: Start Test Button 5 and Stop Test Button 6 send “Start Detection” and “Stop Detection” commands to the industrial control computer respectively, triggering or interrupting the detection process; USB Interface 7: USB Interface 7 enables data exchange between external storage devices and industrial control computers, and can be used to export test reports or import equipment calibration parameters. Emergency stop switch 8: Emergency stop switch 8 is a safety protection component. When the equipment malfunctions, such as overload or short circuit, pressing the emergency stop switch can directly cut off the control circuit and forcibly stop the operation of the test module, thus avoiding equipment damage or safety accidents.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a keyboard and mouse storage drawer 9 is slidably connected to the front of the power platform cabinet 1 near the middle. The storage drawer 9 adopts a sliding structure design and is connected to the front cabinet of the power platform cabinet 1 through a slide rail, which can realize smooth push and pull operation. The internal space of the drawer is adapted to a standard keyboard and mouse. It can store and protect the keyboard and mouse when not in use to avoid dust accumulation or damage from external impact. It can also be quickly pulled out during testing operations, so that the operator can input parameters such as setting charging voltage, resistance test threshold, etc. or retrieve historical test data to the industrial control computer via the keyboard and mouse, which improves the convenience of operation. A resistance tester 10 is installed at the bottom of the power platform cabinet 1 to test the resistance value of the internal circuit.
[0025] like Figure 1As shown, a printer bracket 11 and a coding gun bracket 12 are bolted to the middle of the other side wall of the electrical platform cabinet 1, with the coding gun bracket 12 located at the bottom of the printer bracket 11. Both the printer bracket 11 and the coding gun bracket 12 are fixed to the side wall of the electrical platform cabinet 1 by bolts, making the connection structure stable and easy to disassemble and maintain. The printer bracket 11 is used to hold the test report printer. After the printer is electrically connected to the built-in control board, it can print test results such as insulation resistance values and charging efficiency curves in real time, forming paper reports for archiving. The coding gun bracket 12 is used to fix the coding gun, which can mark qualified vehicles or parts with codes such as test date and qualification number, realizing a closed loop of "test-record-marking" process. The vertical arrangement of the two brackets can make full use of the space on the side wall of the cabinet, avoid cluttered placement of equipment parts, and optimize the overall layout of the equipment.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a plug-in placement area is provided on one side wall of the power platform cabinet 1 to enable the plugging and use of different testing tools. The plug-in placement area serves as a centralized area for the connection interfaces between the equipment and the vehicle under test. Each interface has a clear division of labor and an orderly layout. The plug-in placement area includes a fast charging port 13 and a slow charging port 14, which are distributed sequentially in the middle of one side wall of the power platform cabinet 1. The fast charging port 13 and the slow charging port 14 are conventional charging interfaces that are compatible with standard vehicle charging plugs and are used to simulate performance testing under daily charging scenarios. Fast charging heavy-duty connector 15 and slow charging heavy-duty connector 16: Fast charging heavy-duty connector 15 and slow charging heavy-duty connector 16 are high-power connection interfaces. They are designed to withstand large current transmission and are suitable for potential equalization and insulation resistance testing under high voltage fast charging and slow charging conditions. High-voltage output heavy-duty connector 17: High-voltage output heavy-duty connector 17 is used to connect to the vehicle's high-voltage system and provides a connection channel for high-voltage circuit resistance testing; And self-locking switch 18: self-locking switch 18 is an interface safety protection component. When the interface is not fully plugged in or becomes loose, the self-locking switch can trigger a signal to the built-in control board to prevent the detection process from starting, thus avoiding detection data errors or electric shock risks due to poor connection.
[0027] like Figures 2-5 As shown, a fast charging tester 19 and a slow charging tester 20 are placed on the rear wall of the power platform cabinet 1 near the middle to perform tests on the fast charging and slow charging performance. Both the fast charging port 13 and the fast charging heavy-duty connector 15 are electrically connected to the fast charging tester 19, and the fast charging tester 19 is connected to the display screen 2 via an electrically connected built-in control board. The fast charging port 13, the fast charging heavy-duty connector 15, and the fast charging tester 19 form a fast charging detection circuit: After the vehicle under test is connected to the device through the fast charging port 13 or the fast charging heavy-duty connector 15, the fast charging tester 19 can collect parameters such as voltage, current, and power during the charging process, and perform real-time analysis on the parameters, such as determining whether the charging current is stable and whether overvoltage protection is triggered; at the same time, the fast charging tester 19 transmits the collected raw data and analysis results to the built-in control board. After the control board processes the data, it displays it intuitively on the display screen 2 in the form of numbers, curves, etc., which is convenient for operators to monitor the fast charging detection process and results in real time. Both the slow charging port 14 and the slow charging heavy-duty connector 16 are electrically connected to the slow charging tester 20, and the slow charging tester 20 is connected to the display screen 2 via an electrically connected built-in control board. The slow charging port 14, the slow charging heavy-duty connector 16, and the slow charging tester 20 form a slow charging detection circuit. Its working principle is the same as that of the fast charging detection circuit, but it is adapted to slow charging operating parameters: The slow charging tester 20 collects key parameters of the vehicle during the slow charging process through the slow charging interface, such as charging time, charging amount, and insulation resistance changes, and detects the stability and safety of the slow charging function, such as determining whether there are abnormalities such as leakage or charging interruption. After the detection data is processed by the slow charging tester 20, it is transmitted to the built-in control board. The control board converts the data into visual information and displays it on the display screen 2. At the same time, it can be compared and stored with the fast charging detection data to realize integrated management of charging and discharging function detection data.
[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle safety performance detection equipment, comprising an electric platform cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The front part of the electric platform cabinet (1) near the top is electrically connected to the built-in control board and has a display screen (2) to intuitively display the results of different tests. The front of the power platform cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a function key area near the top of the display screen (2) so that the entire safety performance detection program can be operated using multiple buttons in the function key area. A resistance tester (10) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the power platform cabinet (1) to test the resistance value of the internal circuit. The electrical platform cabinet (1) has a plug-in placement area on one side wall to enable the plug-in use of different testing tools; The fast charging tester (19) and the slow charging tester (20) are placed on the rear wall of the power platform cabinet (1) near the middle position to perform tests on the fast charging and slow charging performance.
2. The new energy vehicle safety performance detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The function key area includes a power switch (3), an industrial control computer switch (4), a start test button (5), a stop test button (6), a USB interface (7), and an emergency stop switch (8) arranged in sequence, all of which are electrically connected to the control board built into the power platform cabinet (1).
3. The new energy vehicle safety performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front part of the power platform cabinet (1) near the middle is connected to a storage drawer (9) for a keyboard and mouse.
4. The new energy vehicle safety performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The printer bracket (11) and the coding gun bracket (12) are bolted to the middle of the other side wall of the electrical platform cabinet (1), and the coding gun bracket (12) is located at the bottom of the printer bracket (11).
5. The new energy vehicle safety performance testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in placement area includes a fast charging port (13), a slow charging port (14), a fast charging heavy-duty connector (15), a slow charging heavy-duty connector (16), a high-voltage output heavy-duty connector (17), and a self-locking switch (18), which are sequentially distributed in the middle of one side wall of the power platform cabinet (1).
6. The new energy vehicle safety performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fast charging port (13) and the fast charging heavy-duty connector (15) are both electrically connected to the fast charging tester (19), and the fast charging tester (19) is connected to the display screen (2) through an electrically connected built-in control board.
7. The new energy vehicle safety performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slow charging port (14) and the slow charging heavy-duty connector (16) are both electrically connected to the slow charging tester (20), and the slow charging tester (20) is connected to the display screen (2) through an electrically connected built-in control board.