Beam-wall joint structure of outer steel plate shear wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522298591.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但当墙体拼接节点在半层高处时,加劲肋在楼层处定位困难,增加施工难度,且仅靠螺栓抵抗梁内力,无法达到节点刚接
本实用新型通过设置上连接板、下连接板、竖向连接板形成牛腿,将钢梁与钢板组合剪力墙连接,形成刚接节点,并在上下连接板与钢梁的连接处增加盖板,保证了节点的刚度和强度,能有效传递荷载效应,该节点结构可直接在工厂生产,现场只需进行钢板组合剪力墙的拼接,便可和所述H型钢梁进行连接,能提高施工效率,可广泛应用于钢结构住宅、公寓等居住建筑的外包钢板组合剪力墙中。
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Figure CN224741816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to, but is not limited to, the field of steel structure connection technology. Specifically, it relates to a beam-wall joint structure with an external steel plate shear wall. Background Technology
[0002] A steel plate composite shear wall is a steel plate shear wall composed of steel plates on both sides and concrete filling in the middle, working together to combine the properties of both steel and concrete and leverage the advantages of each. Currently, the commonly used rigid connection node is to set transverse diaphragms at the upper and lower flanges of the steel beam. The construction of the steel plate shear wall generally involves first constructing the steel plate wall and then pouring self-compacting concrete inside. To ensure the quality of the concrete pouring, grouting holes and vent holes need to be opened in the transverse diaphragms. However, this weakens the strength of the diaphragms and affects the strength of the joint. If the grouting holes in the diaphragms are too small, it will also affect the quality of the concrete pouring. This will affect the performance of the steel plate shear wall and thus the structural safety.
[0003] Currently, a steel beam is fixed to the outside of the steel-concrete composite shear wall by means of a fixed single-sided bolt penetrating through it. When using a node connection, the steel beam is fixed to the outside of the fixed single-sided bolt by means of stiffening ribs, inner plates and auxiliary threaded holes. The T-shaped stiffening ribs are set inside the steel-concrete composite shear wall.
[0004] However, when the wall splicing joint is at half a story height, it is difficult to position the stiffening ribs at the floor level, increasing the construction difficulty. Moreover, relying solely on bolts to resist the internal forces of the beam cannot achieve a rigid joint. Therefore, a beam-wall joint structure with an external steel plate shear wall is designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a beam-wall joint structure with an outer steel plate shear wall.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model discloses a beam-wall joint structure for an externally encased steel plate shear wall, comprising a steel plate composite shear wall. The steel plate composite shear wall includes a concealed column at its end and steel plates on both sides of the wall. The concealed column has an H-shaped steel beam on one side, an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate respectively between the H-shaped steel beam and the concealed column, a transverse reinforcing rib on the bottom side of the upper connecting plate, and a cover plate between the H-shaped steel beam and the upper and lower connecting plates, the end of the cover plate abutting against the concealed column.
[0007] Preferably, the lower connecting plate corresponds to the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam, and the lower connecting plate passes through the concealed column and connects to the slot in the steel plate.
[0008] Preferably, the upper connecting plate is positioned corresponding to the upper flange of the H-shaped steel beam, and a rectangular hole is provided at the center of the upper connecting plate for the hidden column to pass through. One side of the upper connecting plate is inserted into the groove of the steel plate and welded to the steel plate.
[0009] Preferably, both the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are welded to the concealed column and the steel plate.
[0010] Preferably, the upper connecting plate is provided with transverse reinforcing ribs on both sides of the connection between the upper connecting plate and the steel plate combined shear wall, and the transverse reinforcing ribs are welded to the upper connecting plate and the steel plate combined shear wall.
[0011] Preferably, the upper connecting plate is 50-100mm wider than the lower connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cover plate is welded to the concealed column, the upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate, and the H-shaped steel beam, respectively. The cover plate covers the connection between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate and the H-shaped steel beam, and the outer end of the cover plate is designed with a chamfer.
[0013] Preferably, a vertical connecting plate is provided between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, the vertical connecting plate being positioned corresponding to the web of the H-beam, and a web connecting plate is provided between the H-beam and the vertical connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the vertical connecting plate is simultaneously connected to the upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate, and the weld of the concealed column, and the web connecting plate is connected to the vertical connecting plate and the H-beam by high-strength bolts.
[0015] Preferably, the lower connecting plate has an elongated oval injection hole and two ventilation holes in the connection area with the dark column.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, and a vertical connecting plate to form a corbel, connecting the steel beam and the steel plate composite shear wall to form a rigid joint. A cover plate is added at the connection between the upper and lower connecting plates and the steel beam to ensure the rigidity and strength of the joint, effectively transferring load effects. This joint structure can be directly manufactured in the factory; on-site, only the splicing of the steel plate composite shear wall is required for connection with the H-shaped steel beam, improving construction efficiency. It can be widely used in the external steel plate composite shear walls of steel structure residential buildings, apartments, and other residential buildings.
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of this utility model along the AA direction. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of this utility model along the BB direction. Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the side structure of this utility model along the CC direction. In the diagram: 1. Steel plate composite shear wall; 1a. Hidden column; 1b. Steel plate; 2. Upper connecting plate; 3. Lower connecting plate; 3a. Oblong grouting hole; 3b. Ventilation hole; 4. Horizontal reinforcing rib; 5. Vertical connecting plate; 6. Web connecting plate; 7. H-beam; 8. High-strength bolt; 9. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a beam-wall joint structure with an external steel plate shear wall, including a steel plate composite shear wall 1. The steel plate composite shear wall 1 includes a hidden column 1a at its end and steel plates 1b on both sides of the wall. The hidden column 1a is a rectangular steel tube concrete component. The steel plate composite shear wall 1 is connected to the hidden column 1a and the steel plates 1b on both sides of the wall by welds. An H-shaped steel beam 7 is provided on one side of the hidden column 1a. An upper connecting plate 2 and a lower connecting plate 3 are respectively provided between the H-shaped steel beam 7 and the hidden column 1a. A transverse reinforcing rib 4 is provided on the bottom side of the upper connecting plate 2. A cover plate 9 is provided between the H-shaped steel beam 7 and the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 3. The end of the cover plate 9 abuts against the hidden column 1a.
[0021] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lower connecting plate 3 corresponds to the lower flange of the H-beam 7, and the lower connecting plate 3 penetrates the concealed column 1a and connects with the slot in the steel plate 1b. The lower connecting plate 3 directly passes through the concealed column 1a and is welded to the slot in the steel plate 1b, which improves the stability of the installation of the lower connecting plate 3. The lower connecting plate 3 extends 50mm into the steel plate 1b and protrudes 30mm from the outside of the steel plate combined shear wall 1 on both sides. The end of the lower connecting plate 3 is chamfered to transition to the same width as the flange of the H-beam 7.
[0022] In this embodiment, the upper connecting plate 2 corresponds to the upper flange of the H-shaped steel beam 7. A rectangular hole is provided at the center of the upper connecting plate 2 for the hidden column 1a to pass through. One side of the upper connecting plate 2 is inserted into the groove of the steel plate 1b and welded to the steel plate 1b. The rectangular hole allows the upper connecting plate 2 to be fitted onto the outside of the hidden column 1a and connected to the steel plate 1b. The size of the upper connecting plate 2 is determined according to the outward extension width. The upper connecting plate 2 extends 50mm into the steel plate 1b.
[0023] In this embodiment, both the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 3 are welded to the hidden column 1a and the steel plate 1b, and the upper and lower connecting plates 3 are fixed on the hidden column 1a and the steel plate 1b by welding.
[0024] In this embodiment, transverse reinforcing ribs 4 are provided on both sides of the connection between the upper connecting plate 2 and the steel plate combined shear wall 1. The transverse reinforcing ribs 4 are welded to the upper connecting plate 2 and the steel plate combined shear wall 1. The strength of the upper connecting plate 2 is enhanced by the transverse reinforcing ribs 4, and the length of the transverse reinforcing ribs 4 is consistent with the length of the upper connecting plate 2.
[0025] In this embodiment, the upper connecting plate 2 is 50-100mm wider than the lower connecting plate 3. Its function is to diffuse the tensile force transmitted from the upper flange of the H-beam 7 to the steel plate and concrete, so as to prevent the weld and steel plate 1b from being torn locally. The lower connecting plate 3 only needs to apply pressure to the lower flange, so it does not need to be so wide, thus saving materials.
[0026] In this embodiment, the cover plate 9 is welded to the hidden column 1a, the upper connecting plate 2, the lower connecting plate 3, and the H-shaped steel beam 7 respectively. The cover plate 9 covers the connection between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 3 and the H-shaped steel beam 7. The outer end of the cover plate 9 is designed with a chamfer. The chamfer at the end of the cover plate 9 is because the end does not need too much steel plate 1b, saving materials. The cover plate 9 is used to improve the strength of the joint, realize the strong joint and weak component of the seismic requirements, and make the good ductility of the steel structure come into play.
[0027] In this embodiment, a vertical connecting plate 5 is provided between the upper connecting plate 2 and the lower connecting plate 3. The vertical connecting plate 5 corresponds to the web of the H-beam 7. A web connecting plate 6 is provided between the H-beam 7 and the vertical connecting plate 5. The upper and lower connecting plates are connected together by the vertical connecting plate 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, the vertical connecting plate 5 is welded to the upper connecting plate 2, the lower connecting plate 3 and the hidden column 1a. The web connecting plate 6 is connected to the web of the vertical connecting plate 5 and the H-beam 7 by high-strength bolts 8. The vertical connecting plate 5 and the H-beam 7 are connected together by the web connecting plate 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, the lower connecting plate 3 is provided with an elongated oval injection hole 3a and two ventilation holes 3b in the connection area with the hidden column 1a. Self-compacting concrete is poured into the hidden column 1a and between the steel plate 1b. Since there is no inner partition in the upper connecting plate 2, the surface of the lower connecting plate 3 is provided with an elongated oval injection hole 3a and two ventilation holes 3b, which does not affect the concrete pouring.
[0030] Specifically, when assembling the steel plate composite shear wall 1 at the nodes, each component is prefabricated in the factory according to the construction requirements. The center line, edge line and elevation control points of the steel plate composite shear wall 1 are marked on the floor installation baseline. The steel plate composite shear wall 1 is vertically hoisted to the installation position using a tower crane. The bottom is fixed with temporary limiting angle steel, and the top is straightened with guy ropes. The bottom of the wall panel is connected to the foundation or the lower wall panel with high-strength bolts and slit welds. H-beam 7 is hoisted to the design elevation, with the center of the web aligned with the vertical connecting plate 5. The web of H-beam 7 is then connected to the vertical connecting plate 5 using high-strength bolts via the web connecting plate 6. The torque value is re-verified according to the specifications. The horizontality, elevation, and end gap of the steel beam are checked. Before the cover plate 9 is closed, the upper connecting plate 2 and the upper flange of the steel beam, and the lower connecting plate 3 and the lower flange of the steel beam are welded. After confirming that everything is correct, the process of closing the cover plate 9 begins. Cut the cover plate 9 on-site according to the actual size, make a 30° chamfer on the outer end, and grind it smooth. The cover plate 9 covers the junction of the upper flange and the upper connecting plate 2, the lower flange and the lower connecting plate 3, the web connecting plate 6 and the vertical connecting plate 5, and weld them. After welding, remove the slag, grind, and apply epoxy thick paint that is compatible with the original anti-corrosion system. Insert grouting pipes into the elongated grouting holes 3a at the top of the hidden column 1a and the lower connecting plate 3, and continuously inject grout from top to bottom until the design elevation is reached. After curing and demolding, re-inspect all welds.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A beam-wall joint structure with an externally encased steel plate shear wall, comprising a steel plate composite shear wall (1), wherein the steel plate composite shear wall (1) includes a concealed column (1a) disposed at its end and steel plates (1b) disposed on both sides of the wall, characterized in that, An H-shaped steel beam (7) is provided on one side of the concealed column (1a). An upper connecting plate (2) and a lower connecting plate (3) are respectively provided between the H-shaped steel beam (7) and the concealed column (1a). A transverse reinforcing rib (4) is provided on the bottom side of the upper connecting plate (2). A cover plate (9) is provided between the H-shaped steel beam (7), the upper connecting plate (2), and the lower connecting plate (3). The end of the cover plate (9) abuts against the concealed column (1a).
2. The beam-wall joint structure of an externally encased steel plate shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower connecting plate (3) corresponds to the lower flange of the H-shaped steel beam (7), and the lower connecting plate (3) passes through the hidden column (1a) and is connected to the slot in the steel plate (1b).
3. The beam-wall joint structure of the outer steel plate shear wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper connecting plate (2) is positioned corresponding to the upper flange of the H-shaped steel beam (7). A rectangular hole is provided at the center of the upper connecting plate (2) for the hidden column (1a) to pass through. One side of the upper connecting plate (2) is inserted into the groove of the steel plate (1b) and welded to the steel plate (1b).
4. The beam-wall joint structure of an externally encased steel plate shear wall according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper connecting plate (2) and the lower connecting plate (3) are both welded to the hidden column (1a) and the steel plate (1b).
5. The beam-wall joint structure of an externally encased steel plate shear wall according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper connecting plate (2) is connected to the steel plate combined shear wall (1) on both sides by the transverse reinforcing ribs (4), and the transverse reinforcing ribs (4) are welded to the upper connecting plate (2) and the steel plate combined shear wall (1).
6. The beam-wall joint structure of the outer steel plate shear wall according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper connecting plate (2) is 50-100mm wider than the lower connecting plate (3).
7. The beam-wall joint structure of the outer steel plate shear wall according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover plate (9) is welded to the hidden column (1a), the upper connecting plate (2), the lower connecting plate (3), and the H-shaped steel beam (7) respectively. The cover plate (9) covers the connection between the upper connecting plate (2) and the lower connecting plate (3) and the H-shaped steel beam (7). The outer end of the cover plate (9) is designed with a chamfer.
8. A beam-wall joint structure for an externally encased steel plate shear wall according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that, A vertical connecting plate (5) is provided between the upper connecting plate (2) and the lower connecting plate (3). The vertical connecting plate (5) corresponds to the web of the H-beam (7). A web connecting plate (6) is provided between the H-beam (7) and the vertical connecting plate (5).
9. The beam-wall joint structure of the outer steel plate shear wall according to claim 8, characterized in that, The vertical connecting plate (5) is welded to the upper connecting plate (2), the lower connecting plate (3) and the hidden column (1a), and the web connecting plate (6) is connected to the vertical connecting plate (5) and the H-beam (7) by high-strength bolts (8).
10. The beam-wall joint structure of the outer steel plate shear wall according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lower connecting plate (3) has an elongated oval injection hole (3a) and two ventilation holes (3b) in the connection area with the dark column (1a).