Fireplace
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521990145.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
[0002]柴火灶是以木柴为原材料进行燃烧加热的灶具,柴火灶通常设置有上下开口的燃烧室,燃烧室的底部设置有用于支撑木柴的炉桥,炉桥上开设有密布的供氧孔,从而实现木柴燃烧时的通风,然而,由于木柴具有密度高、体积大的特点,在燃烧时容易出现燃烧不充分的情况,能量利用率较低,这不仅容易造成木柴的浪费,同时也会造成环境污染,此外,木柴燃烧不充分会形成大量未完全燃烧的灰,容易造成炉桥上供氧孔的堵塞,进而容易导致后续木柴燃烧供氧不足,严重影响柴火灶的正常使用
在本实用新型实施例的柴火灶中,使用时将木柴由进料通道放入燃烧腔内,通过在炉桥上开设落灰孔和多个供氧孔,供氧孔连通第一进气腔和燃烧腔,由此使得鼓风装置高速输入第一进气腔内的空气能够从各个供氧孔向上喷射至燃烧腔内,由于各个供氧孔间隔分布于落灰孔的外周,使得从各个供氧孔进入的空气能够在燃烧腔内均匀分布,由此能够提高燃烧腔内木柴的燃烧效率,使得燃烧腔内的木柴燃烧更充分,有利于改善木柴的能量利用率。此外,由于每个供氧孔的横截面积均小于落灰孔的横截面积,炉体的下方具有落灰空间,炉体还设置有连通落灰孔与落灰空间的落灰通道,使得木柴燃烧后产生的灰烬能够直接通过落灰孔和落灰通道向下掉落至落灰空间内,炉桥上独立的落灰孔的设置能够方便燃烧腔内灰烬的排出,降低供氧孔出现堵塞的风险,进而也能够保证后续空气的正常输入,有利于提高后续木柴的燃烧效率,保证柴火灶的正常使用。
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Figure CN224771514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stove technology, and in particular to a wood-fired stove. Background Technology
[0002] A wood-fired stove is a cooking appliance that uses firewood as its raw material for heating. It typically has a combustion chamber with openings at the top and bottom. At the bottom of the combustion chamber is a furnace bridge to support the firewood, which has numerous oxygen supply holes to allow ventilation during combustion. However, due to the high density and large volume of firewood, incomplete combustion is common, resulting in low energy utilization. This not only leads to firewood waste but also environmental pollution. Furthermore, incomplete combustion produces a large amount of unburned ash, which can clog the oxygen supply holes on the furnace bridge, further hindering oxygen supply for subsequent firewood combustion and severely impacting the normal operation of the wood-fired stove. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a wood-fired stove that can improve the energy utilization rate of firewood and reduce the risk of clogging of the oxygen supply hole.
[0004] A wood-fired stove according to a first aspect embodiment of the present invention includes: a stove body having an independent combustion chamber and a first air intake chamber, the combustion chamber being open at its upper end, and a feeding channel extending through the periphery of the combustion chamber and communicating with the combustion chamber through a side wall of the stove body, the first air intake chamber being located below the combustion chamber; a blower being disposed on one side of the stove body, the air outlet of the blower being communicating with the first air intake chamber; and a furnace bridge being disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber, the furnace bridge having ash collection holes and oxygen supply holes, the number of oxygen supply holes being multiple, the oxygen supply holes being spaced apart and distributed around the ash collection holes, each oxygen supply hole communicating with the combustion chamber and the first air intake chamber, and the cross-sectional area of each oxygen supply hole being smaller than the cross-sectional area of the ash collection hole; wherein, the lower part of the stove body has an ash collection space, and the stove body is also provided with an ash collection channel communicating with the ash collection holes and the ash collection space, the ash collection channel extending vertically through the first air intake chamber and being isolated from the first air intake chamber.
[0005] The wood-fired stove according to the embodiments of this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: In the wood-fired stove of this utility model embodiment, firewood is placed into the combustion chamber through the feeding channel during use. By opening ash collection holes and multiple oxygen supply holes on the furnace bridge, the oxygen supply holes connect the first air intake chamber and the combustion chamber. This allows the air that the blower inputs into the first air intake chamber at high speed to be sprayed upward into the combustion chamber through each oxygen supply hole. Since each oxygen supply hole is distributed at intervals around the ash collection hole, the air entering from each oxygen supply hole can be evenly distributed in the combustion chamber. This can improve the combustion efficiency of the firewood in the combustion chamber, making the firewood burn more completely and improving the energy utilization rate of the firewood. Furthermore, since the cross-sectional area of each oxygen supply hole is smaller than that of the ash collection hole, there is an ash collection space at the bottom of the furnace body. The furnace body is also equipped with an ash collection channel connecting the ash collection hole and the ash collection space, so that the ash produced after the firewood is burned can fall directly into the ash collection space through the ash collection hole and the ash collection channel. The independent ash collection hole on the furnace bridge can facilitate the discharge of ash in the combustion chamber, reduce the risk of blockage of the oxygen supply hole, and thus ensure the normal input of subsequent air, which is conducive to improving the combustion efficiency of subsequent firewood and ensuring the normal use of the wood-burning stove.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the furnace body has a second air inlet chamber surrounding the combustion chamber and the first air inlet chamber. The bottom wall of the second air inlet chamber has a first air inlet hole, and the air outlet of the blower is connected to the first air inlet hole. The peripheral wall of the first air inlet chamber has a plurality of second air inlets connected to the second air inlet chamber, and all the second air inlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the peripheral wall of the first air inlet chamber.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the peripheral wall of the combustion chamber is provided with a plurality of third air inlets that communicate with the second air inlet chamber, and all the third air inlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber and located above the feed channel.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the upper end of the second air intake chamber is provided with a cookware support portion surrounding the outer periphery of the combustion chamber. The cookware support portion is connected between the outer peripheral wall of the combustion chamber and the inner peripheral wall of the second air intake chamber, and the cookware support portion is located above all the third air intake holes. The upper surface of the cookware support portion is a support surface that extends upward from the inside to the outside along the radial direction of the combustion chamber.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a baffle is provided in the second air intake chamber above the first air intake hole. The baffle is arranged at intervals with the bottom wall of the second air intake chamber and extends along the radial direction of the first air intake chamber to the upper end of one of the first air intake holes.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the furnace body has an exhaust chamber surrounding the outer periphery of the second air inlet chamber, and the furnace body is also provided with a smoke exhaust channel communicating with the exhaust chamber. The inner peripheral wall of the exhaust chamber has a plurality of first air outlets communicating with the combustion chamber, and all the first air outlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a heat insulation cavity is further provided between the second air intake cavity and the exhaust cavity. The upper end of the heat insulation cavity is open, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with a heat insulation layer. The first air outlet is located above the heat insulation layer and is connected to the upper end of the combustion cavity through the heat insulation cavity.
[0012] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the exhaust duct is located on the outside of the furnace body and below the second air inlet chamber and the exhaust chamber. The bottom wall of the exhaust chamber has a plurality of second air outlets connected to the exhaust duct, and all the second air outlets are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the exhaust chamber. The blower is installed below the exhaust duct, and a first air inlet channel is provided between the blower and the bottom wall of the second air inlet chamber. The first air inlet channel penetrates the exhaust duct in the vertical direction and is isolated from the exhaust duct. The lower end of the first air inlet channel is connected to the air outlet of the blower, and the upper end of the first air inlet channel is connected to the first air inlet.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, one end of the smoke exhaust channel has a smoke exhaust outlet, a guide plate is provided inside the smoke exhaust channel, the guide plate is connected between the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel and the outer peripheral wall of the first air intake channel, and the guide plate is arranged from the bottom wall of the smoke exhaust channel and extends upward along the direction close to the smoke exhaust outlet.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this utility model, an ignition needle and a gas nozzle for supplying gas are installed in the ash collection space. In the horizontal direction, the ignition needle is installed on the side of the ash collection channel near the feed channel and extends toward the ash collection channel. The ignition needle is staggered with the ash collection channel in the horizontal direction. The gas nozzle is installed below the ignition needle and faces the ignition needle. An ash baffle is also provided above the ignition needle. A second air intake channel is also provided in the ash collection space. The second air intake channel is located outside the first air intake channel and extends from bottom to top toward the ignition needle. The lower end of the second air intake channel penetrates the side wall of the first air intake channel and is connected to the first air intake channel.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wood-fired stove according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a wood-fired stove according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the furnace bridge according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is another cross-sectional schematic diagram of the wood-fired stove according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a portion of point C in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the gas flow in a wood-fired stove according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is another cross-sectional schematic diagram of the wood-fired stove according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure label: Furnace body 100, combustion chamber 110, third air inlet 111, first air inlet 120, second air inlet 121, feeding channel 130, ash collection space 140, second air inlet 150, first air inlet 151, cookware support 152, baffle 153, exhaust chamber 160, first air outlet 161, second air outlet 162, smoke exhaust channel 170, first air inlet channel 171, guide plate 172, heat insulation channel 180, heat insulation layer 181, second air inlet channel 190; Blower device 200; Furnace bridge 300, ash collection hole 310, oxygen supply hole 320, ash collection channel 330; Ignition needle 400, air nozzle 410, dust baffle 420. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0020] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 9This utility model provides a wood-fired stove, including a stove body 100, a blower 200, and a stove bridge 300. The stove body 100 has an independent combustion chamber 110 and a first air intake chamber 120. The upper end of the combustion chamber 110 is open. A feeding channel 130 is formed in the side wall of the stove body 100, penetrating the periphery of the combustion chamber 110 and extending to communicate with the combustion chamber 110. The first air intake chamber 120 is located below the combustion chamber 110. The blower 200 is located on one side of the stove body 100, and the air outlet of the blower 200 is connected to the first air intake chamber 120. The stove bridge 300 is located at the bottom of the combustion chamber 110. The furnace body 100 has ash collection holes 310 and oxygen supply holes 320. There are multiple oxygen supply holes 320, which are arranged at intervals around the ash collection holes 310. Each oxygen supply hole 320 is connected to the combustion chamber 110 and the first air intake chamber 120, and the cross-sectional area of each oxygen supply hole 320 is smaller than that of the ash collection hole 310. The furnace body 100 has an ash collection space 140 at the bottom. The furnace body 100 is also provided with an ash collection channel 330 that connects the ash collection holes 310 and the ash collection space 140. The ash collection channel 330 runs through the first air intake chamber 120 in the vertical direction and is isolated from the first air intake chamber 120.
[0024] In the wood-fired stove of this utility model embodiment, firewood is placed into the combustion chamber 110 through the feeding channel 130 during use. By opening ash collection holes 310 and multiple oxygen supply holes 320 on the furnace bridge 300, the oxygen supply holes 320 connect the first air intake chamber 120 and the combustion chamber 110. This allows the air input at high speed from the blower 200 into the first air intake chamber 120 to be sprayed upwards into the combustion chamber 110 through each oxygen supply hole 320. Since each oxygen supply hole 320 is distributed at intervals around the ash collection holes 310, the air entering from each oxygen supply hole 320 can be evenly distributed in the combustion chamber 110. This can improve the combustion efficiency of the firewood in the combustion chamber 110, making the firewood in the combustion chamber 110 burn more completely, which is beneficial to improving the energy utilization rate of the firewood. Furthermore, since the cross-sectional area of each oxygen supply hole 320 is smaller than that of the ash collection hole 310, there is an ash collection space 140 below the furnace body 100. The furnace body 100 is also provided with an ash collection channel 330 connecting the ash collection hole 310 and the ash collection space 140, so that the ash produced after the firewood is burned can fall directly into the ash collection space 140 through the ash collection hole 310 and the ash collection channel 330. The independent ash collection hole 310 on the furnace bridge 300 can facilitate the discharge of ash in the combustion chamber 110, reduce the risk of blockage of the oxygen supply hole 320, and thus ensure the normal input of subsequent air, which is conducive to improving the combustion efficiency of subsequent firewood and ensuring the normal use of the wood-burning stove.
[0025] Reference Figure 5In some embodiments, the ash discharge hole 310 is a strip-shaped through hole extending toward the feed channel 130, thereby facilitating the downward discharge of ash through the ash discharge hole 310. It is understood that the ash discharge hole 310 can be a strip-shaped through hole structure, or it can be a circular through hole or other through hole shapes, and this utility model does not specifically limit it in this regard.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In some embodiments, the furnace body 100 has a second air intake chamber 150 surrounding the combustion chamber 110 and the first air intake chamber 120. The bottom wall of the second air intake chamber 150 has a first air intake hole 151, and the outlet of the blower 200 is connected to the first air intake hole 151. The peripheral wall of the first air intake chamber 120 has multiple second air intake holes 121 connected to the second air intake chamber 150, and all the second air intake holes 121 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the peripheral wall of the first air intake chamber 120. Thus, the blower 200 introduces external air at high speed into the second air intake chamber 150 through the first air intake hole 151. The air entering the second air intake chamber 150 then flows back into the first air intake chamber 120 through each of the second air intake holes 121, and is then sprayed upwards into the combustion chamber 110 through each of the oxygen supply holes 320 to provide oxygen for the combustion of the firewood.
[0027] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the peripheral wall of the combustion chamber 110 is provided with a plurality of third air inlets 111 that communicate with the second air inlet chamber 150. All the third air inlets 111 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber 110 and located above the feed channel 130. Therefore, part of the air entering the second air intake chamber 150 flows into the first air intake chamber 120 through the second air intake hole 121 and upwards into the combustion chamber 110 through the oxygen supply hole 320 to provide oxygen for the combustion of firewood in the combustion chamber 110. The other part of the air continues to flow upwards along the second air intake chamber 150 to the third air intake hole 111, and then flows into the combustion chamber 110 through the third air intake hole 111, where it flows from top to bottom. This pushes the residue from incomplete combustion of firewood and the generated carbon monoxide and other gases down to the bottom of the combustion chamber 110 for continued combustion, preventing the carbon monoxide and other gases from being directly discharged outdoors and polluting the air. This further makes the combustion of firewood more complete and helps improve the energy utilization rate of firewood. Reference Figures 1 to 9In some embodiments, a cookware support portion 152 is provided at the upper end of the second air intake chamber 150, surrounding the outer periphery of the combustion chamber 110. The cookware support portion 152 is connected between the outer peripheral wall of the combustion chamber 110 and the inner peripheral wall of the second air intake chamber 150, and is located above all the third air intake holes 111. The upper surface of the cookware support portion 152 is a support surface extending radially upward from the inside to the outside of the combustion chamber 110. This support surface can adapt to the bottom wall of the cookware to provide stable support for the cookware. Thus, the heat generated by the burning of firewood in the combustion chamber 110 can be directly transferred upward to the cookware, thereby heating the cookware. The cookware support portion 152 is located above all the third air intake holes 111, so that the air flowing into the third air intake holes 111 from the second air intake chamber 150 can completely enter the combustion chamber 110 below the cookware, preventing the air flowing into the third air intake holes 111 from flowing upward to other places.
[0028] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, a baffle 153 is provided in the second air intake chamber 150 above the first air intake hole 151. The baffle 153 is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the second air intake chamber 150 and extends radially along the first air intake chamber 120 to the upper end of one of the first air intake holes 151. Thus, under the obstruction of the baffle 153, most of the air flowing into the second air intake chamber 150 through the first air intake hole 151 can be diverted to flow into the first air intake chamber 120 through the second air intake hole 121, and a small portion flows upward to the third air intake hole 111 and flows into the combustion chamber 110 through the third air intake hole 111.
[0029] Reference Figures 2 to 9 In some embodiments, the furnace body 100 has an exhaust chamber 160 surrounding the second air inlet chamber 150. The furnace body 100 also has a smoke exhaust channel 170 communicating with the exhaust chamber 160. The inner peripheral wall of the exhaust chamber 160 has a plurality of first air outlets 161 communicating with the combustion chamber 110. All the first air outlets 161 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber 110. Thus, the smoke generated by the combustion of firewood in the combustion chamber 110 can flow upward through each of the first air outlets 161 into the exhaust chamber 160, and then be discharged outward from the smoke exhaust channel 170.
[0030] Reference Figures 2 to 8In some embodiments, a heat insulation cavity is further provided between the second air intake cavity 150 and the exhaust cavity 160. The upper end of the heat insulation cavity is open, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with a heat insulation layer 181. The heat insulation layer 181 can insulate the combustion cavity 110, preventing a large amount of heat from dissipating outward from the combustion cavity 110, thereby improving the energy utilization rate of the firewood in the combustion cavity 110. The first air outlet 161 is located above the heat insulation layer 181 and is connected to the upper end of the combustion cavity 110 through the heat insulation cavity. Thus, the smoke generated by the combustion of firewood in the combustion cavity 110 can flow upward, flow outward through the heat insulation cavity to the first air outlet 161, and then into the exhaust cavity 160.
[0031] Reference Figures 2 to 9 In some embodiments, the exhaust duct 170 is located outside the furnace body 100 and below the second air inlet chamber 150 and the exhaust chamber 160. The bottom wall of the exhaust chamber 160 is provided with a plurality of second air outlets 162 that communicate with the exhaust duct 170. All the second air outlets 162 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the exhaust chamber 160. The blower 200 is installed below the exhaust duct 170. A first air inlet duct 171 is provided between the blower 200 and the bottom wall of the second air inlet chamber 150. The first air inlet duct 171 penetrates the exhaust duct 170 in the vertical direction and is isolated from the exhaust duct 170. The lower end of the first air inlet duct 171 is connected to the air outlet of the blower 200, and the upper end of the first air inlet duct 171 is connected to the first air inlet 151.
[0032] By adopting the above structure, the blower 200 can draw outside air upwards through the first air intake channel 171 into the second air intake chamber 150, and then through the second air intake chamber 150 into the combustion chamber 110 to provide oxygen for the combustion of firewood. The smoke discharged from the exhaust chamber 160 can flow through each of the second air outlets 162 into the smoke exhaust channel 170 and be discharged outwards through the smoke exhaust channel 170.
[0033] Reference Figures 2 to 9 The smoke exhaust duct 170 has a smoke exhaust outlet at one end. A guide plate 172 is installed inside the smoke exhaust duct 170. The guide plate 172 is connected between the inner wall of the smoke exhaust duct 170 and the outer peripheral wall of the first air intake duct 171, and the guide plate 172 extends upward from the bottom wall of the smoke exhaust duct 170 along the direction close to the smoke exhaust outlet. Thus, the guide plate 172 can guide the smoke flowing out of the second air outlet 162 to be quickly discharged towards the outlet of the smoke exhaust duct 170.
[0034] Reference Figures 2 to 7In some embodiments, an ignition needle 400 and a gas nozzle 410 for delivering gas are installed in the ash collection space 140. In the horizontal direction, the ignition needle 400 is installed on the side of the ash collection channel 330 near the feed channel 130 and extends toward the ash collection channel 330. The ignition needle 400 is staggered with the ash collection channel 330 in the horizontal direction. The gas nozzle 410 is installed below the ignition needle 400 and is arranged toward the ignition needle 400. An ash baffle 420 is also provided above the ignition needle 400. A second air intake channel 190 is also provided in the ash collection space 140. The second air intake channel 190 is located outside the first air intake channel 171 and extends from bottom to top toward the ignition needle 400. The lower end of the second air intake channel 190 penetrates the side wall of the first air intake channel 171 and is connected to the first air intake channel 171. Therefore, the gas nozzle 410 can spray gas towards the ignition needle 400, and the second air intake channel 190 can supply air towards the ignition needle 400. The ignition needle 400 can then quickly ignite the gas sprayed from the gas nozzle 410 to form a flame. The flame can flow upward through the ash collection channel 330 and ash collection hole 310 into the combustion chamber 110 to ignite the firewood inside. This facilitates the ignition of the firewood in the combustion chamber 110 when the wood-burning stove is first used. In addition, by setting an ash baffle 420 above the ignition needle 400, ash 3 falling from the ash collection channel 330 can be prevented from falling onto the ignition needle 400 or the gas nozzle 410, thus affecting the normal use of the ignition needle 400 and the gas nozzle 410, which helps to protect the ignition needle 400 and the gas nozzle 410.
[0035] Understandably, in the actual use of a wood-fired stove, the firewood in the combustion chamber 110 can be ignited first through the above structure. After the firewood has burned stably, the gas nozzle 410 and the ignition needle 400 can be closed. This makes it convenient to ignite the firewood while also saving gas.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other unless otherwise specified.
Claims
1. A wood-fired stove, characterized in that, include: The furnace body (100) is provided with an independent combustion chamber (110) and a first air inlet chamber (120). The upper end of the combustion chamber (110) is open. The side wall of the furnace body (100) is provided with a feeding channel (130) that penetrates the peripheral wall of the combustion chamber (110) and extends to communicate with the combustion chamber (110). The first air inlet chamber (120) is located below the combustion chamber (110). A blower (200) is provided on one side of the furnace body (100), and the air outlet of the blower (200) is connected to the first air inlet chamber (120); A furnace bridge (300) is disposed at the bottom of the combustion chamber (110). The furnace bridge (300) has ash collection holes (310) and oxygen supply holes (320). There are multiple oxygen supply holes (320). Each oxygen supply hole (320) is arranged at intervals and distributed on the outer periphery of the ash collection hole (310). Each oxygen supply hole (320) is connected to the combustion chamber (110) and the first air intake chamber (120). The cross-sectional area of each oxygen supply hole (320) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the ash collection hole (310). The furnace body (100) has an ash collection space (140) below it, and the furnace body (100) is also provided with an ash collection channel (330) that connects the ash collection hole (310) and the ash collection space (140). The ash collection channel (330) passes through the first air intake chamber (120) in the vertical direction and is isolated from the first air intake chamber (120).
2. The wood-burning stove according to claim 1, characterized in that, The furnace body (100) has a second air inlet chamber (150) surrounding the combustion chamber (110) and the first air inlet chamber (120). The bottom wall of the second air inlet chamber (150) has a first air inlet hole (151). The air outlet of the blower (200) is connected to the first air inlet hole (151). The peripheral wall of the first air intake chamber (120) is provided with a plurality of second air intake holes (121) that communicate with the second air intake chamber (150), and all the second air intake holes (121) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the peripheral wall of the first air intake chamber (120).
3. The wood-burning stove according to claim 2, characterized in that, The combustion chamber (110) has a plurality of third air inlets (111) that communicate with the second air inlet chamber (150) on its peripheral wall. All the third air inlets (111) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber (110) and located above the feed channel (130).
4. The wood-burning stove according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the second air intake chamber (150) is provided with a cookware support part (152) surrounding the outer periphery of the combustion chamber (110). The cookware support part (152) is connected between the outer peripheral wall of the combustion chamber (110) and the inner peripheral wall of the second air intake chamber (150). The cookware support part (152) is located above all the third air intake holes (111). The upper surface of the cookware support part (152) is a support surface that extends upward from the inside to the outside along the radial direction of the combustion chamber (110).
5. The wood-burning stove according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second air intake chamber (150) is provided with a baffle (153) located above the first air intake hole (151). The baffle (153) is arranged at intervals with the bottom wall of the second air intake chamber (150) and extends along the radial direction of the first air intake chamber (120) to the upper end of one of the first air intake holes (151).
6. The wood-burning stove according to claim 2, characterized in that, The furnace body (100) has an exhaust chamber (160) surrounding the outer periphery of the second air inlet chamber (150). The furnace body (100) also has a smoke exhaust channel (170) connected to the exhaust chamber (160). The inner peripheral wall of the exhaust chamber (160) has a plurality of first air outlet holes (161) connected to the combustion chamber (110). All the first air outlet holes (161) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the combustion chamber (110).
7. The wood-burning stove according to claim 6, characterized in that, A heat insulation cavity is also provided between the second air intake cavity (150) and the exhaust cavity (160). The upper end of the heat insulation cavity is open, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with a heat insulation layer (181). The first air outlet (161) is located above the heat insulation layer (181) and is connected to the upper end of the combustion cavity (110) through the heat insulation cavity.
8. The wood-burning stove according to claim 6, characterized in that, The exhaust duct (170) is located on the outside of the furnace body (100) and below the second air inlet chamber (150) and the exhaust chamber (160). The bottom wall of the exhaust chamber (160) is provided with a plurality of second air outlets (162) that communicate with the exhaust duct (170). All the second air outlets (162) are arranged sequentially at intervals along the circumference of the exhaust chamber (160). The blower (200) is installed below the exhaust duct (170). A first air intake channel (171) is provided between the blower (200) and the bottom wall of the second air intake chamber (150). The first air intake channel (171) runs through the exhaust duct (170) in the vertical direction and is isolated from the exhaust duct (170). The lower end of the first air intake channel (171) is connected to the air outlet of the blower (200), and the upper end of the first air intake channel (171) is connected to the first air intake hole (151).
9. The wood-burning stove according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the smoke exhaust channel (170) has a smoke exhaust outlet. A guide plate (172) is provided inside the smoke exhaust channel (170). The guide plate (172) is connected between the inner wall of the smoke exhaust channel (170) and the outer peripheral wall of the first air intake channel (171). The guide plate (172) is arranged from the bottom wall of the smoke exhaust channel (170) and extends upward along the direction close to the smoke exhaust outlet.
10. The wood-burning stove according to claim 8, characterized in that, An ignition needle (400) and a gas nozzle (410) for conveying gas are installed in the ash collection space (140). In the horizontal direction, the ignition needle (400) is installed on the side of the ash collection channel (330) near the feed channel (130) and extends toward the ash collection channel (330). The ignition needle (400) is staggered from the ash collection channel (330) in the horizontal direction. The gas nozzle (410) is installed below the ignition needle (400) and is arranged toward the ignition needle (400). An ash baffle (420) is also provided above the ignition needle (400). The ash collection space (140) is also provided with a second air intake channel (190). The second air intake channel (190) is located outside the first air intake channel (171) and extends from bottom to top toward the ignition needle (400). The lower end of the second air intake channel (190) passes through the side wall of the first air intake channel (171) and is connected to the first air intake channel (171).