Rotation locking assemblies for reducing torsional galloping in solar tracking systems

The rotational locking mechanism addresses torsional galloping in solar tracking systems by using belts and torsional springs to lock the torque tube, effectively reducing damage and installation costs.

WO2026015451A1 Publication Date: 2026-01-15ARRAY TECHNOLOGIES INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/US2025/036649
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-11
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional solar tracking systems face issues with torsional galloping, which leads to damage in PV modules and tracker drive assemblies due to external forces like wind and seismic activity, and existing solutions like fluid shock absorbers are expensive and ineffective at high angular velocities.

Method used

A rotational locking mechanism that limits rotation of the torque tube by employing belts or gears to transmit torque, using torsional springs and locking components to lock the tube in place at various points, thereby reducing torsional galloping.

Benefits of technology

The mechanism effectively limits torsional galloping, reducing damage to PV modules and tracker drive assemblies while being inexpensive and easy to install.

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Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure include a rotation locking assembly for addressing dynamic effects of photovoltaic (PV) modules in a solar installation. In some embodiments, the rotation locking assembly includes a rotational locking mechanism, where the rotational locking mechanism includes a shaft, a locking component rotationally connected to the shaft, and a static cog that may be configured to engage the locking component and stop rotation of the shaft. Additionally, the rotation locking assembly includes a means for transmitting rotation of a torque tube to rotation of the shaft, where the locking mechanism is configured to limit rotation of the torque tube in response to an angular velocity of the torque tube exceeding a threshold.
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