A suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder

Abstract

The invention discloses a suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder, comprising: a horizontal ladder body and a rotating fixed body installed on a repair tower; the rotating fixed body comprises an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate, two fixing columns are arranged between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate, and the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are both provided with fixing parts fixed on the vertical beam of the repair tower on both sides; the horizontal ladder body comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a plurality of horizontal rods arranged between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod; one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the first vertical rod, and the other end is slidably connected to the second vertical rod; the bottom ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are both fixedly connected with a chain clamp that can be tied to the fixing column, and both ends of the chain clamp are provided with fastening blocks, and the fastening blocks are provided with fastening holes. The invention provides safety benefits, reduces work difficulty, saves work time, and improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an insulating horizontal ladder, in particular to a suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder. Background Art

[0002] With the development of the economy and society, various types of electricity users have higher and higher requirements for the continuous supply of electricity. On the other hand, the various hidden dangers and risks faced by transmission lines are also increasing exponentially, especially in special weather conditions such as flood season. Using an insulating repair tower to erect a transmission line tower collapse accident caused by natural disasters is a fast and effective way to restore power supply. After the insulating repair tower is erected and supports the conductor, the operator enters the conductor and uses a horizontal soft ladder to install the relevant hardware using the equipotential operation method. During the use of the existing horizontal ladder, the operator needs to carry an insulating transfer rope for high-altitude transmission. This method has the following disadvantages: First, the operator needs to carry the insulating transfer rope when climbing the tower, which poses a great safety hazard; second, when using the transfer rope for transmission, more operators need to participate, which brings certain difficulties to the operation organizers; third, when the horizontal ladder reaches the designated position of the insulating repair tower, it needs to be manually tied, and the operation time is long. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder used on an insulating emergency repair tower.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: a suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder, comprising: a horizontal ladder body and a rotating fixed body installed on a repair tower;

[0005] The rotating fixed body includes an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate, two fixing columns are arranged between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate, and the left and right sides of the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are both provided with fixing parts fixed on the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower;

[0006] The horizontal ladder body includes a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a plurality of cross rods arranged between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod; one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the first vertical rod, and the other end is slidably connected to the second vertical rod; the bottom ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixedly connected to chain clamps that can be tied to the fixed column, and both end ends of the chain clamp are provided with fastening blocks, and fastening holes are provided on the fastening blocks.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of slide grooves are arranged on the second vertical rod, and a sliding block adapted to the slide grooves is arranged on one end of the cross rod connected to the second vertical rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the chain hoop comprises an upper chain plate and a lower chain plate, and a plurality of elastic rollers are arranged between the upper chain plate and the lower chain plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped limit block is provided on one side of the elastic roller close to the fixed column;

[0010] The fixed column includes an upper column and a lower column. One side of the upper column and the lower column is hinged. The sides of the upper column and the lower column that are close to each other are both provided with limiting grooves. A T-shaped limiting space adapted to the T-shaped limiting block is formed between the upper column and the lower column.

[0011] Furthermore, two reinforcing ribs which are detachably connected to the vertical beams of the emergency repair tower are arranged on the lower horizontal plate.

[0012] Furthermore, pull ropes are provided on both the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.

[0013] Furthermore, anti-slip grooves are provided on the crossbar.

[0014] The suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder provided by the present invention first fixes the rotating fixed body at the appropriate position of the emergency repair tower before the emergency repair tower is erected, and then fixes the horizontal ladder body to the fixed column of the fixed body through a chain clamp, and also fixes the insulating rope to the appropriate position of the emergency repair tower and the horizontal ladder body. During the erection of the emergency repair tower, the horizontal ladder is driven to stand up. When in use, the high-altitude operator only needs to loosen one end of the horizontal ladder tied with the insulating rope, and rely on the insulating rope to operate the horizontal ladder to overlap the wire. In addition, because the horizontal ladder body is fixed to the fixed column of the fixed body through a chain clamp, the horizontal ladder can be rotated within a certain range, which is convenient for repairing different phase lines and easy to use. The present invention avoids the operating link that the operator needs to carry the insulating transfer rope when climbing the pole tower, greatly improving the safety benefit; reducing the number of personnel involved in the operation, reducing the difficulty of organizing the operation; when the suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder is used, only one operator is required to operate, eliminating the process of ground operators transferring the horizontal ladder, greatly saving operation time, and improving operation efficiency; the horizontal ladder can be rotated, which is convenient for repairing different phase lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the horizontal ladder body of the first embodiment.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal ladder body test in Example 1.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating fixed body in the first embodiment.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic roller of the second embodiment.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating fixed body of the second embodiment.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing column of the second embodiment.

[0021] In the figure, 1-first vertical rod, 2-cross rod, 3-chain clamp, 301-upper chain plate, 302-lower chain plate, 4-fastening block, 5-second vertical rod, 6-fastening hole, 7-upper cross plate, 8-fixing part, 9-fixing column, 901-upper column, 902-lower column, 10-lower cross plate, 11-reinforcing rib, 12-elastic roller, 13-T-type limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments. The following embodiments are explanations of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following implementation modes.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder provided in this embodiment includes a horizontal ladder body and a rotating fixed body installed on the emergency repair tower.

[0025] The rotating fixed body includes an upper horizontal plate 7 and a lower horizontal plate 10, two fixing columns 9 are arranged between the upper horizontal plate 7 and the lower horizontal plate 10, and the upper horizontal plate 7 and the lower horizontal plate 10 are provided with a fixing part 8 fixed to the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower on both the left and right sides. It should be noted that the upper horizontal plate 7 and the lower horizontal plate 10 can be fixed to the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower by bolts through the fixing part 8, which is convenient for installation.

[0026] The horizontal ladder body includes a first vertical rod 1, a second vertical rod 5, and a plurality of cross rods 2 arranged between the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 5; one end of the cross rod 2 is fixedly connected to the first vertical rod 1, and the other end is slidably connected to the second vertical rod 5; the bottom ends of the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 5 are fixedly connected with a chain clamp 3 that can be tied to the fixed column 9. For the convenience of use, the horizontal ladder is fixed on the chain clamp 3 in an inclined state. Both ends of the chain clamp 3 are provided with fastening blocks 4, and the fastening blocks 4 are provided with fastening holes 6. When in use, bolts are used to pass through the fastening holes 6 to tighten the chain clamp 3, thereby fixing the horizontal ladder body. Because the horizontal ladder is fixed to the fixed column 9 through the chain clamp 3, and one end of the cross rod 2 is movable, the horizontal ladder can rotate within a certain range.

[0027] In this embodiment, a plurality of slide grooves are arranged on the second vertical rod 5, and a slider adapted to the slide grooves is arranged at one end of the cross bar 2 connected to the second vertical rod 5 to realize the sliding of the cross bar 2. The cross bar 2 is provided with anti-skid patterns to play an anti-skid role.

[0028] To enhance the stability of the horizontal ladder, two reinforcing ribs 11 are detachably connected to the vertical beams of the repair tower on the lower horizontal plate 10. When in use, the reinforcing ribs 11 are fixed to the vertical beams of the repair tower. A pull rope (not shown in the figure) is provided on the first vertical rod 1 and the second vertical rod 5. When in use, the free end of the pull rope is fixed to the repair tower to further enhance stability.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] like Figure 4-6 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the chain hoop 3 includes an upper chain plate 301 and a lower chain plate 302, and a plurality of elastic rollers 12 are arranged between the upper chain plate 301 and the lower chain plate 302. At the same time, a T-shaped limit block 13 is arranged on the side of the elastic roller 12 close to the fixed column 9; the fixed column 9 includes an upper column 901 and a lower column 902, one side of the upper column 901 and the lower column 902 are hinged, and the side close to the upper column 901 and the lower column 902 are both provided with a limit groove; a T-shaped limit space adapted to the T-shaped limit block 13 is formed between the upper column 901 and the lower column 902.

[0031] During installation, first fix the upper horizontal plate 7 of the rotating fixed body to the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower, then insert the T-shaped limit block 13 of the chain clamp 3 into the limit groove of the upper column 901, then buckle the lower column 902 and fix it to the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower, lock the chain clamp 3, and finally fix the reinforcing rib 11 to the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower.

[0032] The aerial workers push the horizontal ladder hard to make it rotate around the fixed column 9. The chain clamp 3 is provided with a T-shaped limit block 13, which can realize the limit effect on the one hand and further improve the stability of the horizontal ladder on the other hand.

[0033] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Any non-creative changes that can be thought of by a person skilled in the art, as well as several improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present invention, should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspension bridge type insulating horizontal ladder, characterized in that: include: A horizontal ladder body and a rotating fixed body installed on the emergency repair tower; The rotating fixed body includes an upper horizontal plate and a lower horizontal plate, two fixing columns are arranged between the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate, and the left and right sides of the upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are both provided with fixing parts fixed on the vertical beam of the emergency repair tower; The horizontal ladder body comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a plurality of cross rods arranged between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod; one end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to the first vertical rod, and the other end is slidably connected to the second vertical rod; the bottom ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are fixedly connected to a chain clamp that can be tied to the fixed column, and both ends of the chain clamp are provided with a fastening block, and the fastening block is provided with a fastening hole; The second vertical rod is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and one end of the cross rod connected to the second vertical rod is provided with a sliding block adapted to the slide grooves; The chain hoop comprises an upper chain plate and a lower chain plate, and a plurality of elastic rollers are arranged between the upper chain plate and the lower chain plate; A T-shaped limit block is arranged on one side of the elastic roller close to the fixed column; the fixed column comprises an upper column and a lower column, one side of the upper column and the lower column are hinged, and a limit groove is arranged on the side close to the upper column and the lower column; a T-shaped limit space adapted to the T-shaped limit block is formed between the upper column and the lower column; The lower horizontal plate is provided with two reinforcing ribs which are detachably connected to the vertical beams of the emergency repair tower; Pull ropes are provided on the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod; The crossbar is provided with anti-slip grooves.

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