A multifunctional sun room

Abstract

A multifunctional sunroom comprises a sunroom frame, a glass wall and a fixed gable; the sunroom frame is fixedly mounted on the fixed gable, and a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunroom frame to form a sunroom; the sunroom frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a support column, a middle slide rail, an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail; the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable, and the top plate and the bottom plate are parallel to each other; the lower surface edge of the top plate and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly provided with an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail; a plurality of support columns are vertically fixedly provided at the edge between the top plate and the bottom plate; a middle slide rail parallel to the top plate is arranged between the plurality of support columns, and the middle slide rail divides the sunroom frame into two parts, an upper part and an lower part; a plurality of glass walls are arranged between the middle slide rail and the upper slide rail, and between the middle slide rail and the lower slide rail; the glass wall can cover the entire sunroom frame. The present invention not only improves the combined utilization rate of the sunroom and the balcony, and saves more space, but also improves the use performance and adjustable flexibility of winter insulation and summer ventilation, enhances the utilization efficiency of solar energy, and meets the variable needs of residents at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sunroom structures, and in particular relates to a multifunctional sunroom. Background Art

[0002] Sunrooms are widely used in residential buildings because they provide good insulation for indoor rooms in cold winter. They are often used in single-family buildings and rural areas. They are generally composed of aluminum alloy profiles to form an aluminum alloy frame, in which the aluminum alloy frame is divided into a facade frame and a top frame. The facade frame is composed of beams and columns, and finally glass materials are inlaid in each frame.

[0003] Although the sunroom has a heat storage and heat preservation effect in winter, it cannot be better insulated and ventilated in summer, and the space is not well utilized and it is inconvenient to disassemble. Therefore, it is rarely used in urban residences and has a lower utilization rate. In response to these problems, there are some retractable sunroom types that improve the space problem of the sunroom to avoid the inconvenience of disassembly. In the sunroom of the prior art, the glass units slide on the slide rails and are parallel to each other without affecting each other. Although it can guarantee almost 90% of the retractability, this retractable sunroom only achieves the openability of the sunroom. The side-by-side slide rails still occupy a lot of space in the sunroom, and the utilization rate of the sunroom in urban residences, the degree of freedom of space use and the utilization rate of solar energy are still not perfect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional sunroom to solve the above problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional sunroom comprises a sunroom frame, a glass wall and a fixed gable; the sunroom frame is fixedly mounted on the fixed gable, and a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunroom frame to form a sunroom; the sunroom frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, support columns, a middle slide rail, an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail; the top plate and the bottom plate are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable, and the top plate and the bottom plate are parallel to each other; the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail are respectively fixedly arranged on the lower surface edge of the top plate and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate; a plurality of support columns are vertically fixedly arranged on the edge between the top plate and the bottom plate; a middle slide rail parallel to the top plate is arranged between the plurality of support columns, and the middle slide rail divides the sunroom frame into an upper and lower part; a plurality of glass walls are arranged between the middle slide rail and the upper slide rail, and between the middle slide rail and the lower slide rail; the glass wall can cover the entire sunroom frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the top plate and the bottom plate are rectangular plates of equal size, and the four supporting columns are respectively located between the four corners of the rectangular plates; the glass wall includes glass and hinges; two pieces of glass are hinged to form a glass wall through hinges, and the hinges are long strips, and adjacent glass walls are hingedly connected through connecting columns; rollers are provided at the upper and lower ends and the middle slide rail position of the adjacent connecting columns of each glass wall, and the rollers are stuck in the slide rail; sealing strips are also provided between the glass walls adjacent to the supporting columns.

[0008] Furthermore, the two glass walls located in the middle between the two supporting columns are not hinged and are provided with a sealing strip; the middle sliding rail is formed by a number of sliding rails with a length equal to the width of the glass being hinged in sequence, and the two sections of sliding rails at the midpoint between the two supporting columns are not hinged and are provided with a first lock.

[0009] Furthermore, second lock buckles are provided at the top and bottom between the two glass walls located in the middle between the two support columns.

[0010] Furthermore, slide rails are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the middle slide rail; and the hinge point of the middle slide rail and the hinge are in the same straight line.

[0011] Furthermore, upper and lower ventilation holes are arranged in the fixed gable; and the glass wall above the middle slide rail is longer than the glass wall below the middle slide rail.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:

[0013] The sunroom of the present invention is divided into two parts, an upper part and an lower part, by a middle slide rail, and the upper and lower parts can be folded and retracted independently, so that the upper part can be opened alone or the upper and lower parts can be opened or closed at the same time. When the upper part is opened alone, it can be used as an open balcony, and when the upper and lower parts are opened or closed at the same time, it can be used as a closed or open sunroom. The various ways of converting the sunroom and the balcony space into each other not only improve the joint utilization rate of the sunroom and the balcony and save more space, but also improve the performance and adjustable flexibility of winter insulation and summer ventilation, and meet the variable needs of residents at the same time.

[0014] The closed sunroom mode of the present invention in winter fully captures and stores solar energy through fully transparent glass materials, and heat exchanges the indoor air through the upper and lower vents in the fixed gable to achieve indoor warmth. The fully open balcony mode in summer increases the indoor air intake to achieve indoor ventilation and cooling effects.

[0015] The present invention is provided with a sealing strip, which can enhance the heat preservation effect when heat preservation is needed in winter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a state diagram of the closed sunroom of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an expanded view of the sunroom frame of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a state diagram of a semi-open balcony opened in the middle of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a state diagram of a fully open balcony of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the complete folding process of the sun room of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the folding state of the sun room of the present invention in different directions.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a semicircular embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a semicircular embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Among them: 1. upper slide rail; 2. fixed gable; 3. glass; 4. middle slide rail; 5. lower slide rail; 6. connecting column; 7. first lock buckle; 8. hinge; 9. second lock buckle; 10. top plate; 11. bottom plate; 12. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6 A multifunctional sunroom comprises a sunroom frame, a glass wall and a fixed gable 2; the sunroom frame is fixedly installed on the fixed gable 2, and a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunroom frame to form a sunroom; the sunroom frame comprises a top plate 10, a bottom plate 11, support columns 12, a middle slide rail 4, an upper slide rail 1 and a lower slide rail 5; the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable 2, and the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are parallel to each other; the upper slide rail 1 and the lower slide rail 5 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface edge of the top plate 10 and the upper surface edge of the bottom plate 11 respectively; a plurality of support columns 12 are vertically fixedly arranged on the edge between the top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11; a middle slide rail 4 parallel to the top plate 10 is arranged between the plurality of support columns, and the middle slide rail 4 divides the sunroom frame into two parts, an upper part and an lower part; a plurality of glass walls are arranged between the middle slide rail 4 and the upper slide rail 1, and between the middle slide rail 4 and the lower slide rail 5; the glass wall can cover the entire sunroom frame.

[0027] The top plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are rectangular plates of equal size, and the four support columns 12 are respectively located between the four corners of the rectangular plates; the glass wall includes glass 3 and hinges 8; two pieces of glass 3 are hingedly connected by hinges 8 to form a glass wall, and the hinges 8 are long strips, and the adjacent glass walls are hingedly connected by connecting columns 6; rollers are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting columns 6 adjacent to each glass wall and at the position of the middle slide rail 4, and the rollers are stuck in the slide rail; sealing strips are also provided between the glass walls adjacent to the support columns.

[0028] The two glass walls located in the middle between the two support columns 12 are not hinged and are provided with a sealing strip; the middle slide rail 4 is formed by a number of slide rails with a length equal to the width of the glass 3 being hinged in sequence, and the two sections of slide rails at the midpoint between the two support columns are not hinged and are provided with a first lock 7.

[0029] Second lock buckles 9 are provided at the top and bottom between the two glass walls located in the middle between the two support columns 12 .

[0030] The middle slide rail 4 is provided with slide rails on its upper and lower surfaces; the hinge point of the middle slide rail 4 and the hinge 8 are in the same straight line.

[0031] The fixed gable 2 is provided with upper and lower vents; the glass wall above the middle slide rail 4 is longer than the glass wall below the middle slide rail 4.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a closed sunroom mode in winter. The fully transparent glass material fully captures and stores solar energy. Through the upper and lower vents in the 2-fixed gable, the indoor air is heat exchanged to achieve the indoor warming effect. Each transparent glass wall is composed of two pieces of glass connected together by 8-hinge. The overall frame is divided into an upper part and a lower part, which are separated from the middle 4-middle slide rail position. Rollers are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the adjacent connecting columns (6) of each glass wall and the middle slide rail (4), and then the matching 1-upper slide rail, 4-middle slide rail and 5-lower slide rail are installed, wherein the upper slide rail adopts the form of suspended glass and the lower slide rail adopts the form of supporting glass.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, during the transition from winter to summer, the upper lock buckle 9 and the middle lock buckle 7 are opened, the lower lock buckle and the glass wall are kept stationary, and the upper glass is manually folded up from the middle through the upper and middle slide rails. In this process, the sun room can be converted into a semi-open balcony, which can ensure a certain degree of insulation and moderate ventilation in the room during the season change. Figure 4 When folded in the direction of the arrow shown, the sunroom becomes a fully open balcony, which can greatly improve the indoor ventilation and cooling effect in summer.

[0034] like Figure 5 As shown, open the upper lock 9 and the lower lock 9, keep the middle lock 7 unchanged, and the upper and lower glass walls are connected together and manually slid and folded from the middle to both sides to form a fully open space, increasing the ventilation of the room, thereby effectively cooling and insulating in summer.

[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the sun room can also be folded in the direction of the arrow, and the indoor insulation and ventilation can be manually adjusted according to the direction of sunlight and wind. In order to ensure the safety of use in high-rise residential buildings, a safety railing component can be installed on the outside of the sun room.

[0036] like Figure 7 As shown, this device can appear in the form of a semicircular sun room. Its principle is the same as that of the square device, but in this case it is a closed sun room. Figure 8 The sun room is shown in a semi-open state. The rest of the installation is the same as the square device.

Claims

1. A multifunctional sun room, characterized in that: The sunroom comprises a sunroom frame, a glass wall and a fixed gable (2); the sunroom frame is fixedly mounted on the fixed gable (2), and a plurality of glass walls are arranged in the sunroom frame to form a sunroom; the sunroom frame comprises a top plate (10), a bottom plate (11), a support column (12), a middle slide rail (4), an upper slide rail (1) and a lower slide rail (5); the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (11) are respectively perpendicular to the upper end and the lower end of the fixed gable (2), and the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (11) are parallel to each other; the lower surface edge of the top plate (10) and An upper slide rail (1) and a lower slide rail (5) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface edge of the bottom plate (11); a plurality of support columns (12) are vertically fixedly arranged on the edge between the top plate (10) and the bottom plate (11); a middle slide rail (4) parallel to the top plate (10) is arranged between the plurality of support columns, and the middle slide rail (4) divides the sunroom frame into upper and lower parts; a plurality of glass walls are arranged between the middle slide rail (4) and the upper slide rail (1), and between the middle slide rail (4) and the lower slide rail (5); the glass walls can cover the entire sunroom frame; The top plate (10) and the bottom plate (11) are rectangular plates of equal size, and the four support columns (12) are respectively located between the four corners of the rectangular plates; the glass wall comprises glass (3) and hinges (8); two pieces of glass (3) are hingedly connected by hinges (8) to form a glass wall, and the hinges (8) are long strip-shaped, and adjacent glass walls are hingedly connected by connecting columns (6); rollers are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the connecting columns (6) adjacent to each glass wall and at the position of the middle slide rail (4), and the rollers are stuck in the slide rail; and sealing strips are also arranged between the glass walls adjacent to the support columns; The two glass walls located in the middle between the two support columns (12) are not hinged and are provided with a sealing strip; the middle slide rail (4) is formed by hingedly connecting a plurality of slide rails of the same length as the width of the glass (3) in sequence; the two sections of the slide rails at the midpoint between the two support columns are not hinged and are provided with a first lock buckle (7); A second lock buckle (9) is provided at the top and bottom of the two glass walls located between the two support columns (12); The middle slide rail (4) is provided with slide rails on the upper and lower surfaces thereof; the hinge point of the middle slide rail (4) and the hinge (8) are on the same straight line; Upper and lower vents are arranged in the fixed gable (2); the glass wall above the middle slide rail (4) is longer than the glass wall below the middle slide rail (4).

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