Ton bag unpacking device
By designing a ton bag unpacking device and utilizing a combination of a buffer mechanism, a tray and a support rod mechanism, the automatic disassembly of ton bags is achieved, which solves the inconvenience of ton bag unpacking and improves work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910437073.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In industrial manufacturing, unpacking ton bags is inconvenient and affects work efficiency. It requires manual operation and occupies auxiliary equipment.
A ton bag unpacking device is designed, which includes a buffer mechanism, a pallet, a support rod mechanism and unpacking parts. The ton bag is lifted by a forklift, and the pallet is supported and the support rod mechanism is used to suspend the ton bag. The gravity of the unpacking parts is combined to achieve automatic disassembly, reducing manual intervention and equipment occupancy.
It improves the efficiency of ton bag unpacking, reduces the difficulty of operation and safety hazards, avoids dependence on auxiliary equipment, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN110143335B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of industrial manufacturing, in particular to a ton bag unpacking device. Background Art
[0002] In industrial manufacturing, materials are often packaged in ton bags. In practice, auxiliary equipment is typically used to place the ton bags in a buffer, and then the bottom of the bag is manually opened to allow the material inside to flow into the buffer. This manual unpacking process is extremely inconvenient, and may require the use of auxiliary equipment to lift the ton bags, thus affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a ton bag unpacking device that can reduce the difficulty of unpacking ton bags and improve work efficiency in order to solve the problem that unpacking ton bags in the existing technology is inconvenient and affects work efficiency.
[0004] A ton bag unpacking device, comprising: a cache mechanism, a pallet, a support rod mechanism and an unpacking piece; the cache mechanism is used to movably connect to a forklift, and the pallet is used to support and place ton bags; the pallet support is set on the cache mechanism; the support rod mechanism is movably set on the pallet and is used to hang ton bags; the unpacking piece is set on the pallet and is used to disassemble ton bags.
[0005] In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism includes a pillar and a hook. The pillar is rotatably arranged on the pallet, and the hook is arranged at an end of the pillar away from the pallet for hanging the bag opening of the ton bag.
[0006] In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism further includes a fixed block and a connecting rod, wherein the fixed block is disposed on the tray, and the connecting rod movably connects the support and the fixed block.
[0007] In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism further includes an elastic member, which is disposed at one end of the connecting rod and is used to lock the support column and the fixing block.
[0008] In one embodiment, the ton bag unpacking device further includes a connecting frame, which is supported on the buffer mechanism and is used to support the pallet.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of screens are provided at the bottom of the tray.
[0010] In one embodiment, the cache mechanism and the pallet are both provided with a forklift portion, and the forklift portion is used to connect to a forklift.
[0011] The above-mentioned ton bag unpacking device is movably connected to a forklift through the cache mechanism to realize the movability of the forklift to lift the ton bag unpacking device. Specifically, the pallet is arranged on the cache mechanism, the pallet is used to support and place the ton bag, and the support rod mechanism is used to hang the ton bag during unloading, which is conducive to unloading. The unpacking parts arranged on the pallet are further used to utilize their own gravity to realize automatic disassembly of the ton bag, thereby eliminating manual unpacking and reducing the difficulty of operation, reducing safety hazards, and at the same time, there is no need to occupy a gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment during unloading, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of ton bag unpacking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a ton bag unpacking device according to one embodiment.
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A is shown.
[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B is shown.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a ton bag unpacking device according to another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present disclosure.
[0017] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "bottom end," "top end," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.
[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0019] In one embodiment, a ton bag unpacking device is provided, comprising: a cache mechanism, a pallet, a strut mechanism, and an unpacking component; the cache mechanism is used to movably connect to a forklift, and the pallet is used to support and place ton bags; the pallet support is arranged on the cache mechanism; the strut mechanism is movably arranged on the pallet for hanging ton bags; the unpacking component is arranged on the pallet for disassembling ton bags.
[0020] The ton bag unpacking device is movably connected to a forklift via the cache mechanism to enable the forklift to movably lift the ton bag unpacking device. Specifically, the pallet is arranged on the cache mechanism, the pallet is used to support and place the ton bag, and the support rod mechanism is used to suspend the ton bag during unloading, thereby facilitating unloading. The unpacking parts arranged on the pallet are further used to automatically disassemble the ton bag by utilizing its own gravity, thereby eliminating manual unpacking, reducing operational difficulty, and minimizing safety hazards. At the same time, no gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment is required during unloading, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of ton bag unpacking.
[0021] The following describes the ton bag unpacking device in conjunction with specific embodiments to further understand the inventive concept of the ton bag unpacking device. Figure 1 In a specific embodiment, a ton bag unpacking device 10 is provided, which includes: a cache mechanism 100, a pallet 200, a support rod mechanism 300 and an unpacking component 400; the cache mechanism 100 is used to movably connect to a forklift, and the pallet 200 is used to support and place ton bags; the pallet 200 is supported and arranged on the cache mechanism 100; the support rod mechanism 300 is movably arranged on the pallet 200 for hanging ton bags; the unpacking component 400 is arranged on the pallet 200 for disassembling ton bags.
[0022] For example, the cache mechanism 100 includes a support frame. Furthermore, the support frame is a hollow bracket. That is, the support frame uses rectangular columns or columns of other structures to connect with each other to form a support structure for supporting the tray 200. It should be noted that the support frame can also be a support structure of other structural types. Please continue to refer to Figure 1In a preferred embodiment, the cache mechanism 100 and the pallet 200 are both provided with a forklift part 500, and the forklift part 500 is used to connect a forklift. For example, the forklift part 500 is a forklift connection hole opened in the cache mechanism 100, and the forklift part is a forklift connection hole opened in the pallet 200. In this way, the forklift can be directly plugged into the connection hole to form a connection between the forklift and the ton bag unpacking device, thereby enabling the forklift to flexibly carry the cache mechanism 100 and the pallet 200. For another example, the forklift part is a connecting ring protruding from the cache mechanism 100, and the forklift part is a connecting ring protruding from the pallet 200. It should be noted that the structure of the forklift part 500 can also be other structures that can realize the connection between the forklift and the ton bag unpacking device, wherein the forklift can also be replaced by a gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment, which does not affect the use of the forklift part 500 to carry the ton bag unpacking device 10.
[0023] For example, the pallet 200 is a parallel support plate. For another example, the pallet 200 is a funnel-shaped load-bearing member. The pallet 200 for placing and supporting ton bags may also be a support structure of other structural types. In order to improve the efficiency of unpacking ton bags, the strut mechanism 300 is movably provided on the pallet 200 for hanging ton bags. That is, the ton bags are hung on the strut mechanism 300, which facilitates the automatic unloading of ton bags, and there is no need to occupy a gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment to control and fix the ton bags. For example, the unpacking part 400 is provided on the pallet 200 for disassembling ton bags. The unpacking part 400 may be other structures with sharp points or capable of penetrating the bottom of the ton bag, and is not specifically limited in this case.
[0024] The ton bag unpacking device is movably connected to a forklift via the cache mechanism 100 to enable the forklift to movably lift the ton bag unpacking device. Specifically, the pallet 200 is provided on the cache mechanism, the pallet 200 is used to support and place the ton bag, and the support rod mechanism 300 is used to suspend the ton bag during unloading, thereby facilitating unloading. The unpacking piece 400 provided on the pallet 200 is further used to utilize its own gravity to realize automatic disassembly of the ton bag, thereby eliminating manual unpacking, reducing operational difficulty, and minimizing safety hazards. At the same time, no gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment is required during unloading, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of ton bag unpacking.
[0025] In order to realize the flattening of the support rod mechanism after unloading to reduce space occupation, please refer to Figure 2In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism 300 includes a pillar 310 and a hook 320. The pillar 310 is rotatably arranged on the pallet 200, and the hook 320 is arranged at the end of the pillar 310 away from the pallet 200, and is used to hang the bag opening of the ton bag. The pillar 310 can be any one of a cylindrical structure, a U-shaped structure and a rectangular structure. The hook 320 can be any one of a bent hook that can be used to hang the bag opening. In this way, after the material on the pallet 200 is unloaded, the pillar 310 is rotated so that the pillar 310 is rotated from the position vertically arranged on the pallet 200 in the working state to a position horizontally attached to the pallet 200, so as to effectively reduce the space occupied by the ton bag unpacking device.
[0026] For details, please refer to Figure 3 In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism 300 further includes a fixed block 330 and a connecting rod 340, wherein the fixed block 330 is provided on the tray 200, and the connecting rod 340 movably connects the pillar 310 and the fixed block 330. For example, the fixed block 330 is a U-shaped structure. For example, the fixed block 330 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the tray 200. It should be noted that the fixed block 330 can be bonded to the tray 200, or can be fixed to the tray 200 using other structural parts, or the fixed block 330 and the tray 200 can be integrally formed. Among them, the fixed block 330 can be fixedly provided on the surface of the tray 200, or can be provided on the side of the tray 200. That is, the fixing method and fixing position of the fixed block 330 and the tray 200 are not limited in this case. For example, the connecting rod 340 is a pin, and its function is to connect the pillar 310 and the fixed block 330 together so that the pillar 310 can rotate flexibly, so that the pillar 310 can rotate relative to the pallet 200. After unloading is completed, the pillar 310 can be rotated to level it.
[0027] Further, in order to facilitate the control and locking of the support 310 on the fixing block 330, please refer to Figure 3In one embodiment, the support rod mechanism 300 further includes an elastic member 350, which is provided at one end of the connecting rod 340 and is used to lock the pillar 310 and the fixing block 330. In a preferred embodiment, the elastic member 350 includes a knob plunger. The knob plunger can more effectively lock the pillar 310 and the fixing block 330. It should be noted that the elastic member 350 can also be other structures with elastic effect. Specifically, after the unloading of the ton bag is completed, the knob plunger is first pulled outward to release the lock between the pillar 310 and the fixing block 330. At this time, the end of the pillar 310 close to the hook can be moved toward the pallet 200 through the connecting rod 340 until the pillar 310 is attached to the upper surface of the pallet 200. This can reduce the space occupied without affecting the appearance.
[0028] In order to stably support the tray 200 on the cache mechanism 100. Figure 4 In one embodiment, the ton bag unpacking device 10 further includes a connecting frame 600, which is supported on the buffer mechanism 100 and used to support the pallet 200. The connecting frame 600 is a profile, a pipe, or other structural member, and the frame formed by the connecting frame 600 can achieve the support function of the pallet 200.
[0029] In order to use the bulk bag unpacking device to filter out impurities from the material. Please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment, a plurality of screens 700 are provided at the bottom of the pallet 200. Preferably, there are three screens 210. Thus, when a ton bag is placed on the pallet, the unpacking tool 400 provided on the pallet pierces the bottom of the ton bag, causing the material inside the ton bag to fall onto the pallet 200. The material is then filtered through the screens 700 at the bottom of the pallet 200, effectively filtering out impurities in the material.
[0030] In one embodiment, the working process of the ton bag unpacking device is as follows:
[0031] First, the cache mechanism 100 is moved to a fixed location using a forklift. The pallet 200 is placed on top of the cache mechanism 100. A gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment is used to place the ton bag on the pallet 200. At this time, due to the weight of the ton bag, the unpacking tool 400 will directly penetrate the bottom of the ton bag, thereby achieving the purpose of unpacking.
[0032] Secondly, when the ton bag is in the unloading state, the support column 310 in the strut mechanism 300 can be lifted through the connecting rod 340. When it is lifted to a certain extent, the elastic member 350 will automatically pop out to lock the support column 310 on the fixed block 330. At this time, the bag mouth of the ton bag is fixed on the hook 320, which is conducive to the automatic unloading of the ton bag. During this period, there is no need to occupy a gantry crane or other auxiliary equipment to control the ton bag. The material in the ton bag will be filtered through the screen 700 and cached in the cache mechanism 100 for normal use of the 3D printer.
[0033] Finally, after the ton bag is unloaded, the elastic member 350 is pulled outward to open the lock between the pillar 310 and the fixed block 330. At this time, the pillar 310 can be moved downward toward the pallet 200 through the connecting rod 340 until the pillar 310 is attached to the upper surface of the pallet 200.
[0034] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0035] The above-described embodiments merely illustrate several implementations of the present invention, and while their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent for this invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A ton bag unpacking device, characterized in that: The ton bag unpacking device includes: a buffer mechanism, a tray, a support rod mechanism and an unpacking component; The buffer mechanism is used for movably connecting to a forklift, and the pallet is used for supporting and placing ton bags; The tray support is arranged on the cache mechanism; the tray is a funnel-shaped carrier; a plurality of screens are arranged at the bottom of the tray; The support rod mechanism is movably arranged on the pallet and is used for hanging ton bags; The unpacking piece is arranged on the pallet and is used to unpack the ton bag; The strut mechanism includes a pillar and a hook, the pillar is rotatably set on the pallet, and the hook is set at the end of the pillar away from the pallet, for hanging the bag mouth of the ton bag; the strut mechanism also includes a fixed block and a connecting rod, the fixed block is set on the pallet, and the connecting rod movably connects the pillar and the fixed block; the strut mechanism also includes an elastic member, which is set at one end of the connecting rod for locking the pillar and the fixed block.
2. The ton bag unpacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ton bag unpacking device further includes a connecting frame, which is supported on the buffer mechanism and is used to support the pallet.
3. The ton bag unpacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cache mechanism and the pallet are both provided with a forklift part, and the forklift part is used for connecting a forklift.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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