Water treatment machine
By designing series connection and integrated control valves of multiple softening devices in the water treatment machine, the problems of complex structure and large volume of existing softening composite water treatment machines are solved, and efficient control of multi-stage softening treatment and continuous water supply are achieved. Improves user experience and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910388513.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2018-05-30
- Filing Date
- 2019-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing softened composite water treatment machines have complex structure and huge volume, making it difficult to achieve effective control of multi-stage softening treatments, and cannot continuously provide water sources in non-softened working conditions, which affects the user experience and maintenance convenience.
A water treatment machine including at least two softening devices is designed. The series connection and control of the softening filter element is realized through a single control valve, integrated into the inner cavity of the shell, and a plane valve is used to achieve multi-functional operation, simplify the waterway structure and reduce the equipment volume. and complexity.
It realizes efficient control of multi-stage softening treatment, reduces the size and complexity of the equipment, ensures continuous water supply in different working conditions, and improves user experience and maintenance convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN110550768B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a water treatment machine, wherein the water treatment machine of the present invention can perform multi-stage softening treatment on water. Further, the water treatment machine of the present invention includes multiple softening devices, and is configured to achieve multi-stage softening treatment of raw water (or water to be treated) through a single control valve. Background Art
[0002] As people pay more and more attention to health and worry about water pollution, water treatment machines or water treatment systems have become common household appliances. Water treatment machines, especially household water treatment machines, such as central water purifiers and water softeners, are often installed in the kitchen to treat water and get cleaner water.
[0003] According to the different treatment methods of raw water or water to be treated, water treatment machines can generally be divided into water purifiers and water softeners. Common water purifiers, such as activated carbon filtration water purifiers, ultrafiltration water purifiers, RO membrane water purifiers, etc., are mostly used to remove impurities in water as much as possible, such as harmful substances and foreign matter with odor. The main purpose of water softeners is to remove calcium ions and other ions in water. The water obtained by treating raw water with water purifiers such as ultrafiltration water purifiers and RO membrane water purifiers is relatively cleaner and more suitable for drinking. The soft water obtained by treating raw water with water softeners contains less calcium ions, etc., which is more suitable for bathing, washing clothes, etc. Some people also believe that soft water is more suitable for beauty. However, most of the existing water treatment machines with composite water treatment functions are water treatment machines that simply purify water, such as activated carbon-ultrafiltration filtration composite water purification system, ultrafiltration-RO membrane composite water purification system, PP cotton-activated carbon composite water purification system, etc., but there are almost no softening composite water treatment machines. The main reason is that there is a big difference in the mechanism or mechanism of water purification and water softening. When purifying water, users need to replace the filter element regularly to prevent the purification filter element from losing its purification function after long-term use. For example, although flushing can extend the service life of the filter element, activated carbon filter elements and ultrafiltration filter elements still need to be replaced after long-term use. After softening the water, the water softener needs to regularly add salt solution (generally NaCl solution) to the softening box (or softening tank) and clean the softening box to avoid the softening resin in the softening box from losing its activity after long-term use and remove impurities in the softening box. In addition, in addition to adding salt solution to the softening box, the water softener also needs to add water to its salt (liquid) tank to prevent the salt solution in the salt solution tank from being exhausted and unable to provide salt solution to the softening tank. Generally, in practical applications, the service life of the softening resin significantly exceeds the service life of the filter element. Due to the complexity of the structure and function of the water softener for softening water, the softening composite water treatment machine needs to form a complex waterway in order to achieve reasonable control thereof. In order to achieve good control of the waterway of the softening composite water treatment machine, a complex waterway is required, which ultimately leads to the bloated structure, bulky volume and poor user experience of the entire water treatment machine. In addition, water treatment machines, especially household water treatment machines, are generally installed under the countertop of the kitchen, such as under the sink. The large volume of the existing softening composite water treatment machine takes up too much space and also brings great inconvenience to the user's installation. Not to mention the maintenance and filter element replacement when the water treatment machine fails. Finally, for safety reasons, water treatment equipment, especially water treatment machines with composite water treatment functions, need to continuously provide water (or raw water) in a non-water treatment working state. However, most existing softening composite water treatment machines can only provide soft water (or softened water) in a softening working state, and cannot continuously provide water in other working states, such as the cleaning working state of the softening filter element of the softening device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the water treatment machine comprises at least two softening devices, which can be connected in series through a water flow path at least in the softening working state.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the softening filter element of the softening device of the water treatment machine is arranged in an inner cavity formed by the outer shell of the water treatment machine.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the softening filter element of the water treatment machine can be a softening box, a softening tank or other softening mechanism or device that uses a softening resin to soften water. In other words, the shape, structure and form of the softening filter element should not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine is configured to control the softening filter elements of its softening device to be connected in series and to soften water in sequence in a softening working state. Preferably, the series connection of the softening filter elements of the softening device of the water treatment machine and the sequential softening of water are achieved through a single control valve.
[0008] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine is configured to control the water flow to perform forward flushing and reverse flushing on the softening filter element of its softening device, respectively. Preferably, the forward flushing and reverse flushing of the softening filter element of the softening device of the water treatment machine are achieved by a single control valve.
[0009] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the softening filter element of the softening device of the water treatment machine is highly integrated and arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell of the water treatment machine, thereby making the water treatment machine more miniaturized and convenient for users to install and use.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the softening filter element of the softening device of the water treatment machine is integrally arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell of the water treatment machine, and the softening filter element of the softening device and the brine tank are arranged to surround the control valve of the water treatment machine, so that the water treatment machine can be set to have a regular shape and make it suitable for being installed in the kitchen, so that the kitchen space can be more fully utilized.
[0011] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine can not only control the softening treatment of water, but also control the realization of other functions, such as flushing the softening filter element of the softening device, replenishing salt solution into the softening filter element, replenishing water into the salt (water) tank, etc.
[0012] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine can form multiple water paths (or connecting channels) that do not interfere with each other at different working positions, thereby realizing multiple functions of the water treatment machine of the present invention.
[0013] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the water treatment machine can control the softening device through a single control valve, so that the water treatment machine has a higher degree of integration and a smaller volume. Preferably, the control valve is a flat valve.
[0014] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the (water) softening device and the control valve of the water treatment machine are connected through a corresponding water path, thereby realizing control of the softening water path and softening treatment of water.
[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the control valve of the water treatment machine can form water flows in different directions without interfering with each other, so as to control the softening treatment of raw water or water to be treated by the softening device of the water treatment machine.
[0016] Another object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment machine, wherein the water treatment machine does not require precise components and complex structures, and has a simple manufacturing process and low cost.
[0017] Other advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and may be realized by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
[0018] According to the present invention, a water treatment machine of the present invention that can achieve at least one of the above-mentioned purposes or other purposes and advantages includes:
[0019] a primary softening unit;
[0020] a secondary softening plant; and
[0021] A shell, wherein the shell forms an inner cavity, wherein the primary softening device and the secondary softening device are both arranged in the inner cavity of the shell.
[0022] Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be fully apparent from an understanding of the following description and the accompanying drawings.
[0023] These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more fully understood from the following detailed description, accompanying drawings and claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of a water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 3A 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in a softening working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0027] Figure 3B It is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the backwash working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0028] Figure 3C It is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in a normal washing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0029] Figure 3D It is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in the water replenishment working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0030] Figure 3E It is another structural schematic diagram of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in a regeneration working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0031] Figure 4A It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed valve plate of the plane valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 4B 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable valve plate of a planar valve of a water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the dotted line in the figure indicates a conducting channel of the movable valve plate.
[0033] Figure 4C The present invention is a schematic diagram of equally divided fixed valve plates of a planar valve of a water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the diagram shows specific equally divided positions of various channels arranged on the fixed valve plates.
[0034] Figure 4D It is a schematic diagram of equally divided movable valve plates of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the diagram shows the specific equally divided positions of the movable valve plates at which the various channels are arranged.
[0035] Figure 5A It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the planar valve is in its first working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0036] Figure 5B It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the planar valve is in its second working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0037] Figure 5C It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the planar valve is in its third working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0038] Figure 5D It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the planar valve is in its fourth working position, wherein the shaded portion in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0039] Figure 5E It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the planar valve is in its fifth working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0040] Fig. 6A It is a three-dimensional view of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Figure 6B It is a three-dimensional view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 6C It is a top view of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Fig.6D It is a top view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Fig. 6E It is a bottom view of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Fig. 6F It is a bottom view of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] Figure 7It is a schematic structural diagram of an optional implementation of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the water treatment machine shown in the figure is in a backwashing working state, and the arrow in the figure points to the direction of water flow.
[0047] Fig. 8A It is a schematic top view of the structure of the optional fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] Figure 8B It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the movable valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the dotted line in the figure shows the conducting channel of the movable valve plate.
[0049] Figure 8C It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the optional implementation of the movable valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the dotted line in the figure shows the conducting channel of the movable valve plate.
[0050] Fig.8D It is a schematic diagram of equally divided fixed valve plates of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the figure shows the specific equally divided positions of the various channels arranged on the fixed valve plates.
[0051] Fig. 8E It is a schematic diagram of equally divided movable valve plates of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the figure shows that each channel is arranged at a specific equally divided position of the movable valve plate. Fig.9A It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the above-mentioned planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the optional implementation is in its first working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0052] Fig. 9B It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the optional implementation is in its second working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0053] Fig. 9C It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve when the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in its third working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0054] Fig.9DIt is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve when the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in its fourth working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0055] Fig.9E It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the channel of the movable valve plate and the channel of the fixed valve plate of the planar valve when the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in its fifth working position, wherein the shaded part in the figure shows the mutually connected channels between the movable valve plate and the fixed valve plate of the planar valve.
[0056] Fig. 10A It is a stereoscopic view of the fixed valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0057] Fig. 10B It is a stereoscopic view of the movable valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0058] Fig. 10C It is a top view of the fixed valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0059] Fig. 10D It is a top view of the movable valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] Fig.10E It is a bottom view of the fixed valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Fig.10F It is a bottom view of the movable valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 10G It is a sectional stereoscopic view of the movable valve plate of the optional implementation of the planar valve of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the figure shows a sectional stereoscopic schematic view of the eighth channel.
[0063] Fig.11 It is another stereoscopic view of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0064] Fig.12 It is an assembly diagram of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0065] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection mode of the softening device of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0066] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional view of the salt solution tank of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0067] Fig.15A It is a stereoscopic view of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0068] Fig. 15B Another perspective view of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the present invention
[0069] Fig.16A It is an assembly diagram of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0070] Fig. 16B Another perspective view of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the present invention
[0071] Fig. 16C Another perspective view of the control valve of the water treatment machine according to the present invention
[0072] Fig.17 It is a setting position diagram of the primary softening device, the secondary softening device, the control valve and the brine tank of the water treatment machine according to the present invention.
[0073] Fig.18 It is another arrangement position diagram of the primary softening device, the secondary softening device, the control valve and the brine tank of the water treatment machine according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0074] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the present invention defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, variations, improvements, equivalents, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
[0075] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0076] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0077] Referring to the accompanying drawings of the present invention Figures 1 to 18 A water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, which is suitable for softening raw water or water to be treated, wherein the water treatment machine includes at least one primary softening device 20, at least one secondary softening device 30 and a shell 50, the shell 50 forms an inner cavity 500, wherein the primary softening device 20 and the secondary softening device 30 are both arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the shell 50.
[0078] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 18 As shown, the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes at least one softening filter element 21A, and the secondary softening device 30 includes at least one softening filter element 31, wherein the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are both arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50. Figure 2 and Fig.12 As shown, the water treatment machine further includes a salt liquid tank 33, wherein the salt liquid tank 33 is also arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50. It can be understood that the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 can be any softening mechanism or device that can place softening resin so as to soften water using softening resin. In other words, the shape, structure and form of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 can be any appropriate shape such as box-shaped, can-shaped or columnar. Preferably, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are glass fiber reinforced plastic tanks.
[0079] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 18 As shown, preferably, when the water treatment machine of the present invention is in a first working state, the primary softening device 20 and the secondary softening device 30 are connected in series through a softening water path, so that the water treatment machine can sequentially soften the raw water or the water to be treated, thereby providing the user with softened water that has undergone multi-stage softening treatment. In other words, the first working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to its softening working state.
[0080] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 18As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a control valve 10, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are connected in series through the control valve 10, so that the water treatment machine can sequentially soften the raw water or the water to be treated. It can be understood that when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the softened water obtained by the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine flows to the secondary softening device 30 and the softened water obtained by the further softening treatment of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and is provided to the user through a softened water supply waterway.
[0081] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 18 As shown, the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to control the water flow through the primary softening device 20 and the secondary softening device 30, thereby realizing the corresponding functions of the water treatment machine. Therefore, compared with the existing water treatment equipment, the complexity of the control mechanism of the water treatment machine of the present invention is significantly reduced and the volume of the water treatment machine can be made smaller and easier to use and install. In particular, the water treatment machine of the present invention can save the limited space of a small kitchen. Preferably, the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is arranged in the inner cavity 500 formed by the outer shell 50. More preferably, the control valve 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the outer shell 50.
[0082] As shown in the attached picture Figure 2 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be detachably arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50, so as to facilitate the replacement of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30. Preferably, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine is also detachably arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50, so as to facilitate the replacement of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20. More preferably, the salt solution tank 33 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is detachably arranged in the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50, so as to facilitate the replacement of the salt solution tank 33.
[0083] As shown in the attached picture Figure 2 , Fig.12 and Fig.17As shown, the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention forms two first cavities 501 and a second cavity 502, wherein the second cavity 502 is arranged between the two first cavities 501. The softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the salt solution tank 33 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention are respectively arranged in the first cavity 501 and the second cavity 502 of the housing 50. Preferably, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are respectively arranged in the first cavity 501 of the housing 50, and the salt solution tank 33 is arranged in the second cavity 502. More preferably, the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine is arranged in the second cavity 502. That is to say, the control valve 10 and the salt solution tank 33 of the water treatment machine are arranged in the same cavity, the second cavity 502. Most preferably, the control valve 10 is arranged above the salt solution tank 33.
[0084] It is worth noting that the softening filter element 21A of the first-stage softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the second-stage softening device 30 and the brine tank 33 of the water treatment machine of the present invention are arranged to surround the control valve 10, so that the connection between the control valve 10 and the softening filter element 21A of the first-stage softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the second-stage softening device 30 and the brine tank 33 is more convenient to achieve and the structure of the water treatment machine of the present invention is more compact and integrated, so that the appearance of the water treatment machine of the present invention is more regular and has a smaller volume. In particular, when the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are respectively arranged in the two first chambers 501 of the housing 50, the salt solution tank 33 and the control valve 10 are respectively arranged in the second chamber 502, and the control valve 10 is arranged above the salt solution tank 33, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine of the present invention, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the salt solution tank 33 are C-shaped and surround the control valve 10. The control valve 10 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is arranged above the salt solution tank 33, which is more convenient for manufacturers to achieve communication between the control valve 10 and the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the salt solution tank 33 and convenient for users to operate the control valve 10. For example, during the manufacturing process, the manufacturer may first set the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the salt solution tank 33 in the first cavity 501 and the second cavity 502, and then install the control valve 10. Secondly, when a water treatment machine, especially a water treatment machine controlled by a single valve, fails, it is very likely that the connecting pipeline between the control valve 10, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, the salt solution tank 33 and / or the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 fails. Therefore, the control valve 10 is arranged above the salt solution tank 33, which will be more convenient for users or after-sales to perform after-sales maintenance on the water treatment machine of the present invention. Again, the main working parts of the water treatment machine of the present invention are the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30. When the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are respectively arranged on both sides of the control valve 10 and the brine tank 33, the water treatment machine of the present invention allows the manufacturer to maximize the height of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 to increase the volume when the height of the outer casing 50 is limited, thereby improving the softening capacity of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30.Finally, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are respectively arranged on both sides of the control valve 10 and the brine tank 33, which further makes the center of gravity of the water treatment machine of the present invention closer to the structural center, or even overlaps with it, so that when the water treatment machine is placed on the ground, it is more stable and not easy to fall over.
[0085] As shown in the attached picture Fig.18 As shown, it can be understood that the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine can also be arranged in a first cavity 501 of the housing 50. At this time, the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine and the salt solution tank 33 are arranged in the same first cavity 501 of the housing 50; the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 are respectively arranged in another first cavity 501 and the second cavity 502 of the housing 50 (such as the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 is arranged in another first cavity 501 of the housing 50, and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 is arranged in the second cavity 502 of the housing 50, or the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 is arranged in the second cavity 502 of the housing 50, and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 is arranged in another first cavity 501 of the housing 50). The control valve 10 and the salt tank 33 of the water treatment machine are arranged at one end of the water treatment machine, which is convenient for installation and use of the water treatment machine. In particular, when the water treatment machine is arranged under a kitchen countertop (such as a sink or a vegetable sink), one end of the water treatment machine (preferably the salt tank end) can be placed outward to facilitate the user to operate the control valve part of the water treatment machine from one end and add salt to the salt tank.
[0086] As shown in the attached picture Figure 1 and Fig.12 As shown in the figure, the housing 50 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a bottom 51, a top 52 and a shell 53 disposed between the bottom 51 and the top 52. Fig.12 As shown, further, the water treatment machine further includes two partitions 60, wherein the partitions 60 are respectively arranged between the first cavity 501 and the second cavity 502, thereby separating the inner cavity 500 of the housing 50 into two first cavities 501 and the second cavity 502. In other words, the second cavity 502 is formed between the two partitions 60. Preferably, the partitions 60 are respectively arranged to extend upward from the bottom 51 of the housing 50 to the top 52 of the housing 50, thereby further providing support for the housing 50.
[0087] As shown in the attached picture Figure 11 to Figure 12As shown, the shell 53 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes two ends 531, wherein the ends 531 are respectively arranged between the bottom 51 and the top 52 of the housing 50. It can be understood that the partition 60 and the ends 531 of the housing 50 form the first cavity 501 respectively located therebetween.
[0088] As shown in the attached picture Figure 11 to Figure 12 As shown, the partition 60 of the water treatment machine of the present invention and the end 531 of the shell 53 of the shell 50 both have a concave surface facing the corresponding first cavity 501, so that the first cavity 501 of the shell 50 is cylindrical or can-shaped to match the cylindrical or can-shaped appearance of most existing softening filter elements. However, the first cavity 501 can also be set to any other shape. Therefore, the shape and size of the first cavity 501 should not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0089] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes two support members 70, wherein the support members 70 are respectively arranged at the bottom 51 of the housing 50 and extend upward to the top 52 of the housing 50, thereby strengthening the support effect on the housing 50. Preferably, the support member 70 includes a support portion 71 and two fixed ends 72 extending outward from both ends of the support portion 71, wherein one fixed end 72 of the support member 70 is arranged at the bottom 51 of the housing 50, and the other fixed end 72 is arranged at the top 52 of the housing 50. More preferably, the support member 70 is a support frame. Optionally, the support member 70 is in the shape of a plate. It can be understood that the fixed end 72 of the support member 70 is in the shape of a plate or a sheet, so as to be fixed to the bottom 51 of the housing 50 and / or the top 52 of the housing 50. It can be understood that the support member 70 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is arranged to provide a supporting effect. In other words, the support member 70 can have any structure that can provide support, and its shape should not constitute a limitation to the present invention. For example, the support member 70 can be configured as a frame structure.
[0090] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 As shown, the partitions 60 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention are respectively arranged on the supporting members 70 .
[0091] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.14As shown, the saline tank 33 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has an outer side wall 331, an observation port 332 and an observation window 333, wherein the observation port 332 is arranged on the outer side wall 331 of the saline tank 33, and the observation window 333 is arranged facing the observation port 332 of the saline tank 33, wherein the observation window 333 is made of transparent material to allow the user to observe the consumption of the saline or salt in the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 from the observation port 332 (or through the observation window 333).
[0092] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.14 As shown, the salt solution tank 33 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further has a salt adding port 334, wherein the salt adding port 334 is arranged to be connected with the salt solution chamber 330 of the salt solution tank 33, so that the user can add salt to the salt solution tank 33. Preferably, the salt adding port 334 is arranged on the outer side wall 331 of the salt solution tank 33. More preferably, the outer side wall 331 of the salt solution tank 33 includes a high end portion 3311 and a low end portion 3312 extending downward from the high end portion 3311, wherein the salt adding port 334 is arranged on the high end portion 3311 of the outer side wall 331, and the observation port 332 is arranged on the low end portion 3312 of the outer side wall 331.
[0093] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.14 As shown, the observation port 332 of the salt solution tank 33 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is preferably arranged on the outer side wall 331 of the salt solution tank 33 from top to bottom.
[0094] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 As shown, in order to facilitate the user to observe the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 from the observation port 332 (or through the observation window 333) and check the consumption of salt or saline in the saline chamber 330, the lower edge 3321 of the observation port 332 of the saline tank 33 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is not more than 10 centimeters from the bottom 3301 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33. Preferably, the lower edge 3321 of the observation port 332 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 is not more than 5 centimeters from the bottom 3301 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33. Considering the size of the water treatment machine and the resolution of the human eye, the distance D1 between the lower edge 3321 of the observation port 332 and the bottom 3301 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 is no more than 5 cm to ensure that the user can see the bottom of the saline chamber 330 when standing next to the water treatment machine.
[0095] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14As shown, in order to facilitate the user to observe the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 from the observation port 332 (or through the observation window 333) and check the consumption of salt or saline in the saline chamber 330, the length L1 of the observation port 332 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is not less than 5 centimeters. Preferably, the length L1 of the observation port 332 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 is not less than 10 centimeters. More preferably, the width D2 of the observation port 332 of the saline chamber 330 of the saline tank 33 is not less than 2 centimeters. Most preferably, the observation window 333 is configured to be able to seal the observation port 332.
[0096] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 As shown, the brine tank 33 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes an overflow pipe 335, wherein one end of the overflow pipe 335 is arranged to be connected to the brine chamber 330 of the brine tank 33 (generally arranged at the top of the brine tank 33), and the other end is arranged in the external space of the brine tank 33, such as the external space of the water treatment machine, so that when the brine in the brine tank 33 is excessive, it can be discharged to the outside of the water treatment machine in time.
[0097] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.14 As shown, the housing 53 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes two side plates 532, wherein the side plates 532 are respectively arranged between the ends 531 of the housing 53. It can be understood that the side plates 532 of the housing 53 of the outer shell 50 and the partitions 60 form the second cavity 502 respectively located between the partitions 60. Figure 2 and Fig.12 As shown, the saline tank 33 is disposed in the second cavity 502, so the side plate 532 of the shell 53 of the housing 50 can be formed by the housing of the saline tank 33. It can be understood that when the saline tank 33 is disposed in a first cavity 501 of the housing 50, the end 531 of the shell 53 is integrally formed with the outer side wall 331 of the saline tank 33. Optionally, the end 531 of the shell 53 is formed by the outer side wall 331 of the saline tank 33.
[0098] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 As shown, the side plate 532 of the housing 53 is disposed on the outer side wall 331 of the salt tank 33. In order for the user to observe the consumption of the salt or saline solution inside the salt tank 33 through the side plate 532 of the housing 53, the side plate 532 of the housing 52 is provided with an observation window 5320, wherein the observation window 5320 of the side plate 532 of the housing 53 is arranged to face the observation port 332 of the salt tank 33, so that the user can observe the interior of the salt tank 33 through the side plate 532 of the housing 53.
[0099] As shown in the attached picture Fig.14 As shown, preferably, the outer side wall 331 of the salt liquid tank 33 and the side plate 532 of the shell 53 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine of the present invention are integrally formed. In other words, the side plate 532 of the shell 53 forms the outer side wall 331 of the salt liquid tank 33.
[0100] As shown in the attached picture Figure 2 and Fig.12 As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a control unit 80, wherein the control unit 80 includes a control module 81 and an instruction input module 82 electrically connected to the control module 81, wherein the instruction input module 82 allows the user to input a control instruction to the control module 81 through it, so that the control module 81 controls a drive mechanism, such as a motor, according to the control instruction to drive the control valve 10, thereby operating the water treatment machine of the present invention to achieve the corresponding function. For example, the instruction input module 82 can be a touch screen, when the user sends a control instruction, such as a softening control instruction, to the control module 81 through the touch screen, the control module 81 controls the drive mechanism to drive the control valve 10 to the softening working position, so that the water treatment machine of the present invention sequentially softens the raw water and obtains softened water. Preferably, the control unit 80 is disposed at the top 52 of the housing 50.
[0101] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12As shown, the top 52 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting plate 521 and a cover plate 522, wherein the mounting plate 521 is disposed on the shell 53 of the housing 50, and the cover plate 522 is disposed on the outside of the mounting plate 521. Further, the command input module 82 of the control unit 80 of the water treatment machine of the present invention is disposed on the mounting plate 521 of the top 52 of the housing 50, and the cover plate 522 has an operation opening 5220, wherein the shape and size of the operation opening 5220 are designed according to the shape and size of the command input module 82, so that the user can operate the command input module 82 through the operation opening 5220, such as inputting commands through the command input module 82. Preferably, the two ends (or both ends) of the cover plate 522 have the same shape and size, so that the user can install the cover plate 522 according to the position of the command input module 82 on the mounting plate 521, and ensure that the operation opening 5220 of the cover plate 522 can be set to face the command input module 82. In other words, the command input module 82 is set at either end of the mounting plate 521, and the user can ensure that the operation opening 5220 of the cover plate 522 is set to face the command input module 82 by adjusting the cover plate 522. It is worth noting that the command input module 82 can also be a communication module that receives control commands through an electronic communication network. To facilitate user operation or to facilitate receiving electrical signals, the command input module 82 can be set at the top of the water treatment machine, such as being set at the top 52 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine. Optionally, the instruction input module 82 may be disposed in the shell 53 of the housing 50 of the water treatment machine, for example, disposed on the side plate 532 or the end 531 of the shell 53 .
[0102] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 As shown, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 of the water treatment machine of the present invention has a first connecting opening 201 and a second connecting opening 202, wherein the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 is configured to allow water to flow into and out of the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A and the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A, and to allow water to flow into and out of the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A and the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A. Correspondingly, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 has a first connecting opening 301 and a second connecting opening 302, wherein the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 is configured to allow water to flow into and out of the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 and the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31, and to allow water to flow into and out of the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 and the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31.
[0103] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 18 The water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is further explained to include a control valve 10, a primary softening device 20 and a secondary softening device 30, wherein the control valve 10 includes a valve body 11 and a valve core 1, wherein the control valve 10 has a valve chamber 110, a first opening 1101, a second opening 1102, a third opening 1103, a fourth opening 1104, a fifth opening 1105, a sixth opening 1106 and a seventh opening 1107, wherein the valve core 1 is arranged in the valve chamber 110. It can be understood that the first opening 1101, the second opening 1102, the third opening 1103, the fourth opening 1104, the fifth opening 1105, the sixth opening 1106 and the seventh opening 1107 are preferably arranged in a spaced manner in the valve body 11 of the control valve 10.
[0104] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a first working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the control valve 10 forms a first connecting channel 1001 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, and a second connecting channel 1002 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11.
[0105] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a second working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the second working state, the control valve 10 forms a third connecting channel 1003 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 and a fourth connecting channel 1004 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 and the seventh opening 1107 of the valve body 11.
[0106] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a third working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the third working state, the control valve 10 forms a fifth connecting channel 1005 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 and a sixth connecting channel 1006 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the seventh opening 1107 of the valve body 11.
[0107] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3EAs shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a fourth working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the fourth working state, the control valve 10 forms a seventh connecting channel 1007 which is respectively connected to the fifth opening 1105 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11.
[0108] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a fifth working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the fifth working state, the control valve 10 forms an eighth connecting channel 1008 respectively connected to the fourth opening 1104 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, a ninth connecting channel 1009 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11, and a tenth connecting channel 10010 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 and the seventh opening 1107.
[0109] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, further, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working state, the third working state, the fourth working state and the fifth working state, the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12 of the planar valve 10 form an eleventh connecting channel 10011 which is respectively connected to the third opening 1103 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11.
[0110] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 17As shown, the control valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a plane valve, wherein the plane valve 10 further includes a movable valve plate 13 and a fixed valve plate 12, wherein the fixed valve plate 12 has a first fluid control surface 120, and the movable valve plate 13 has a second fluid control surface 130, wherein the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12 are both arranged in the valve cavity 110, wherein the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and The movable valve disc 13 is configured to be rotatable relative to the fixed valve disc 12, wherein the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 is connected to the sixth opening 1106, the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20 is connected to the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, the second communication opening 202 of the primary softening device 20 is connected to the first communication opening 301 of the secondary softening device 30, and the second communication opening 302 of the secondary softening device 30 is connected to the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11. When the control valve 10 is a plane valve, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 includes the movable valve disc 13 and the fixed valve disc 12. In addition, it can be understood that since the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the sixth opening 1106, the water to be treated is provided through the sixth opening 1106 and the valve cavity 110.
[0111] As shown in the attached picture Figures 1 to 17As shown, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes an ejector 32 and a salt solution tank 33, wherein the ejector 32 has an ejection port 321 suitable for being connected to the fourth opening 1104 of the valve body 11 and an ejection port 322 suitable for being connected to the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11, wherein the salt solution tank 33 is suitable for being connected to the ejector 32, so that the salt solution from the salt solution tank 33 can pass through the ejector 32 and the fifth opening 1105, and flow to the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 through the plane valve 10, so that the softening resin in the softening filter element 21A and the softening filter element 31 is regenerated. Correspondingly, when the water treatment machine of the present invention is in a softening filter element salt absorption regeneration working state, the raw water or the water to be treated flows into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, then flows into the fourth opening 1104 through an eighth communication channel 1008, and then flows into the ejection port 321 of the ejector 32, passes through the ejector 32 jet, mixes with the liquid from the salt liquid tank 33, and then flows into the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 through the ejection port 322 of the ejector 32, and then flows into the second opening 1102 through a ninth communication channel 1009. , enter the second communication opening 302 of the secondary softening device 30, reversely regenerate the water treatment material or mechanism in the softening filter element 31, then flow out through the first communication opening 301 of the secondary softening device 30 and enter the second communication opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, reversely regenerate the water treatment material or mechanism in the softening filter element 21A, flow out from the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20, then flow through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and flow into a tenth communication channel 10010, and then flow out from a seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. It can be understood that although the present invention is only exemplarily described as providing a salt solution mode to the softening filter element 31 by the ejector 32, however, the salt solution can also be provided to the softening filter element by other modes or mechanisms through the fifth opening 1105 of the plane valve 10. Therefore, the mode of providing a salt solution to the softening filter element by the ejector 32 should not be a limitation of the present invention.
[0112] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the planar valve 10 of the water treatment machine of the present invention may further have a connecting mechanism, such as a connecting thread, a snap-on joint, etc., disposed on the valve body 11, so as to facilitate the connection of the planar valve 10 with other structural components of the water treatment machine, such as a primary softening device, a secondary softening device, etc., so as to guide the water flow to flow to the softening filter elements of the primary softening device, the secondary softening device and the various connecting channels formed by the planar valve 10.
[0113] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3AAs shown, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the first working state, the first communication channel 1001 formed by the plane valve 10 is respectively connected to the first opening 1101 and the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, and the second communication channel 1002 is respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11, thereby allowing raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then through the first communication channel 1001 formed by the plane valve 10, the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, and the first softening device 20. The first connecting opening 201 flows into the primary softening device 20, and the soft water obtained after the raw water is softened by the primary softening device 20 flows out from the second connecting opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, and then flows into the softening filter element 31 through the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after further softening, flows out from the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31, and then flows through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, the second connecting channel 1002 of the plane valve 10, and finally flows out through the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 and supplies softened water to users. Therefore, when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10, the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, the first connecting channel 1001, the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, the primary softening device 20, the secondary softening device 30, the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, the second connecting channel 1002 and the third opening 1103 form a secondary softening waterway that connects the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 in series. The second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10, the second connecting channel 1002 and the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 further form a soft water supply waterway to supply soft water to the user. Accordingly, the first working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to the softening working state of the water treatment machine. Therefore, when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 (or the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11), the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, the first connecting opening 201 of the primary softening device 20, the second connecting opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, the first connecting opening 301 of the secondary softening device 30, the second connecting opening 302 of the secondary softening device 30, the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 and the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 are connected in sequence, thereby forming a water flow path that connects the primary softening device 20 and the secondary softening device 30 in series, so that the raw water can flow from the primary softening device 20 to the secondary softening device 30 and the raw water is softened in sequence.
[0114] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3B As shown, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working state, the third communication channel 1003 formed by the plane valve 10 is respectively connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, and the fourth communication channel 1004 is respectively connected to the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10, thereby allowing raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the second opening 1102 through the third communication channel 1003 formed by the plane valve 10, and then flow through the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30. The second communication opening 302 flows into the softening filter element 31, reversely flushes the softening material (or water treatment material) in the softening filter element 31, and then flows out through the first communication opening 301 of the secondary softening device 30, and then flows into the softening filter element 21A through the second communication opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, and reversely flushes the softening material (or water treatment material) in the softening filter element 21A. The obtained sewage or wastewater flows out from the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20, and then flows through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 into the fourth communication channel 1004 of the plane valve 10, and then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. In other words, when the water treatment machine is in the second working state, the water treatment machine of the present invention can control the softening filter element, such as the softening filter element 31 and the softening filter element 21A, to be reversely flushed. Correspondingly, the second working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to the backwashing working state of the softening filter element of the water treatment machine (such as the softening filter element of the softening device).
[0115] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3CAs shown, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the third working state, the fifth communication channel 1005 formed by the plane valve 10 is respectively connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, and the sixth communication channel 1006 is respectively connected to the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10, thereby allowing raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the first opening 1101 through the fifth communication channel 1005, and then enter the first softening device 20. A connecting opening 201, after positively flushing the water treatment material or mechanism in the primary softening device 20, flows out from the second connecting opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, and then flows into the softening filter element 31 through the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, after positively flushing the water treatment material or mechanism in the secondary softening device 30, flows out through the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and then flows out through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, the sixth connecting passage 1006, and from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. Accordingly, the third working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to the softening filter element positive washing working state of the water treatment machine.
[0116] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3D As shown, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further has a fourth working state. When the water treatment machine is in the fourth working state, the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12 of the plane valve 10 form the seventh communication channel 1007 which is respectively connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11, thereby allowing raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the fifth opening 1105 through the seventh communication channel 1007, and then flow into the injection port 322 of the ejector 32 to replenish water to the salt liquid tank 33. In other words, when the water treatment machine is in the fourth working state, the water treatment machine of the present invention can control the replenishment of water to the salt liquid tank 33. Accordingly, the fourth working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to the (salt liquid tank) water replenishment working state of the water treatment machine.
[0117] As shown in the attached picture Figure 3EAs shown, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further has a fifth working state, wherein when the water treatment machine is in the fifth working state, the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12 of the plane valve 10 form the eighth communication channel 1008 respectively connected to the sixth opening 1106 and the fourth opening 1104 of the valve body 11, the ninth communication channel 1009 respectively connected to the fifth opening 1105 and the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, and the tenth communication channel 10010 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10, thereby allowing raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the fourth opening 1104 through the eighth communication channel 1008, and then flow into the ejection port of the ejector 32. 321, after being jetted by the ejector 32 and mixed with the liquid from the salt solution tank 33, it flows into the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 through the ejection port 322 of the ejector 32, and then flows into the second opening 1102 through the ninth connecting channel 1009, enters the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after countercurrently regenerating the softening resin in the softening filter element 31, it flows out from the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, and then flows into the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, and after countercurrently regenerating the softening resin in the softening filter element 21A, it flows out from the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 21A, flows into the tenth connecting channel 10010 through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, and then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. Correspondingly, the fifth working state of the water treatment machine corresponds to the regeneration working state of the softening filter element (such as the softening filter element of the softening device) of the water treatment machine.
[0118] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working state, the third working state, the fourth working state and the fifth working state, the eleventh connecting channel 10011 formed by the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12 of the plane valve 10 allows raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and the eleventh connecting channel 10011 into the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 in sequence, thereby providing raw water to the user in the second working state, the third working state, the fourth working state and the fifth working state.
[0119] Accordingly, as shown in the attached figure FIG. 3A to FIG. 5E and Fig.16AAs shown, the control valve (or plane valve) 10 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a first working position, a second working position, a third working position, a fourth working position and a fifth working position, wherein when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 is in the first working position, the valve core 1 (the movable valve plate 13 and the fixed valve plate 12) of the control valve 10 forms the first connecting channel 1001 and the second connecting channel 1002, when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 is in the second working position, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 forms the third connecting channel 1003 and the fourth connecting channel 1004, and when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 is in the third working position, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 forms the fifth connecting channel 1005 and the sixth connecting channel 1006. Preferably, when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 is in the fourth working position, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 forms the seventh communication channel 1007 and the eighth communication channel 1008; when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 is in the fifth working position, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 forms the ninth communication channel 1009 and the tenth communication channel 10010. More preferably, when the control valve (or plane valve) 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, the valve core 1 of the control valve 10 forms the eleventh communication channel 10011.
[0120] As shown in the attached picture 4A to 4D and 6A to 6FAs shown, the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a first channel 101, a second channel 102, a third channel 103, a fourth channel 104, a fifth channel 105, a sixth channel 106, a seventh channel 107 and an eighth channel 108, wherein the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are respectively arranged on the fixed valve plate 12 and extend from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12; the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 108 are respectively provided on the movable valve plate 13 and extend from the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13, wherein the first channel 101 is communicated with the first opening 1101, the second channel 102 is communicated with the second opening 1102, the third channel 103 is communicated with the third opening 1103, the fourth channel 104 is communicated with the fourth opening 1104, the fifth channel 105 is communicated with the fifth opening 1105, the sixth channel 106 is communicated with the sixth opening 1106 (through the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11), and the eighth channel 108 is communicated with the seventh opening 1107. Preferably, the seventh opening 1107 is provided on the valve body 11 of the planar valve 10, and the seventh opening 1107 is communicated with the eighth channel 108 through a drain channel 150. Therefore, optionally, the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10 is formed on the movable valve plate 13, and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10 is respectively connected to the eighth channel 108 and the drain channel 150. It can be understood that in order to ensure that the water in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 enters the sixth channel 106, the sixth channel 106 is arranged to be always connected to the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 through a water inlet 1061 that is always connected to the external space.
[0121] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E As shown, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine can rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12 so that the plane valve 10 has a first working position, a second working position, and a third working position, wherein when the plane valve 10 is in the first working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the first channel 101, and the seventh channel 107 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the second channel 102; when the plane valve 10 is in the second working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the second channel 102, and the eighth channel 108 is connected to the first channel 101; when the plane valve 10 is in the third working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the first channel 101, and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the second channel 102.
[0122] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E As shown, the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further has a fourth working position and a fifth working position, wherein when the plane valve 10 is in the fourth working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the fifth channel 105; when the plane valve 10 is in the fifth working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the fourth channel 104, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 10 is respectively connected to the fifth channel 105 and the second channel 102, and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 10 is connected to the first channel 101.
[0123] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 5EAs shown, it can be understood that when the plane valve 10 is in the first working position, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the softening working state, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected with the first channel 101, thereby forming the first connecting channel 1001, and the seventh channel 107 is respectively connected with the third channel 103 and the second channel 102, thereby forming the second connecting channel 1002; when the plane valve 10 is in the second working position, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the backwashing working state of the softening filter element (such as the softening filter element of the softening device), the plane The sixth channel 106 of the valve 10 is connected with the second channel 102 to form the third connecting channel 1003, and the eighth channel 108 is connected with the first channel 101 to form the fourth connecting channel 1004; when the planar valve 10 is in the third working position, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the softening filter element positive washing working state, the sixth channel 106 of the planar valve 10 is connected with the first channel 101 to form the fifth connecting channel 1005, and the eighth channel 108 is connected with the second channel 102 to form the sixth connecting channel 1006. Further, when the plane valve 10 is in the fourth working position, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the water replenishment working state, and the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected with the fifth channel 105 to form the seventh connecting channel 1007; when the plane valve 10 is in the fifth working position, the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is controlled to be in the regeneration working state, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is connected with the fourth channel 104 to form the eighth connecting channel 1008, the seventh channel 107 of the plane valve 10 is respectively connected with the fifth channel 105 and the second channel 102 to form the ninth connecting channel 1009, and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 10 is connected with the first channel 101 to form the tenth connecting channel 10010. It can be understood that when the planar valve 10 is in the first working position, the seventh channel 107 of the planar valve 10 is respectively connected to the third channel 103 and the second channel 102, and the movable valve plate 13 of the planar valve 10 separates the third channel 103 from the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 to prevent the raw water in the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 from entering the third channel 103.
[0124] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 5EAs shown, further, when the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 10 is connected with the third channel 103 of the valve body 11 (through the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11), thereby forming the eleventh communication channel 10011. Accordingly, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, raw water is allowed to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and further flow from the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 to the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 through the third channel 103 of the fixed valve plate 12.
[0125] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 5EAs shown, correspondingly, when the plane valve 10 is in the first working position, the water treatment machine is in a softening working state, and the raw water flows from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flows into the first channel 101 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the sixth channel 106 of the movable valve plate 13, and then enters the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20 through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11. After being softened by the water treatment material or mechanism of the primary softening device 20, the soft water flows out of the primary softening device 20. The second communicating opening 202 of the second softening device 30 flows out, then flows into the first communicating opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after being further softened by the softening resin in the softening filter element 31, flows out from the second communicating opening 302 of the softening filter element 31, then flows through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 into the second channel 102 of the fixed valve plate 12, passes through the seventh channel 107 of the movable valve plate 13, and then is guided into the third channel 103 of the fixed valve plate 12, and then passes through the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 to the user. The water treatment machine supplies softened water to the user; when the plane valve 10 is in the second working position, the water treatment machine is in the backwashing working state of the softening filter element, and the raw water flows into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, and then flows into the second channel 102 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the sixth channel 106 of the movable valve plate 13, and then flows into the softening filter element 31 through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 and the second communicating opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, so as to soften the softening resin in the softening filter element 31. After backwashing, the resin flows out from the first communication opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, and then flows into the softening filter element 21A through the second communication opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20. After backwashing the softened resin in the softening filter element 21A, the resin flows out from the first communication opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A, and sequentially flows through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, the first channel 101 of the fixed valve disc 12, and the eighth channel 108 of the movable valve disc 13, and flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10.When the plane valve 10 is in the third working position, the water treatment machine is in the softening filter element forward washing working state, the raw water flows into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, then flows into the first channel 101 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the sixth channel 106 of the movable valve plate 13, and then enters the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20 through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, and after the water treatment materials or mechanisms in the primary softening device 20 are forwardly washed, the raw water flows from the primary softening device 20 to the first softening device 20. The softening resin flows out from the second connecting opening 202 of the softening device 20, and then flows into the softening filter element 31 through the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30. After forward flushing the softening resin in the softening filter element 31, it flows out from the second connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, and then passes through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, enters the second channel 102 of the fixed valve plate 12, and then flows through the eighth channel 108 of the movable valve plate 13, and flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. Furthermore, when the plane valve 10 is in the fourth working position, the water treatment machine is in the water replenishment working state, and the raw water flows into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11, and then flows into the fifth channel 105 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the sixth channel 106 of the movable valve plate 13, and then flows into the injection port 322 of the ejector 32 to replenish water to the brine tank 33. Further, when the plane valve 10 is in the fifth working position, the water treatment machine is in the regeneration working state, and the raw water flows from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flows into the fourth channel 104 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the sixth channel 106 of the movable valve plate 13, and then flows into the fourth opening 1104, and then flows into the ejection port 321 of the ejector 32, and after being ejected by the ejector 32 and mixed with the liquid from the salt liquid tank 33, it flows into the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 through the ejection port 322 of the ejector 32, and then enters the fifth channel 105 of the fixed valve plate 12, and then is guided into the seventh channel 107 of the movable valve plate 13. The second channel 102 then flows into the second opening 1102, enters the second communication opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, reversely regenerates the softened resin in the softening filter element 31, flows out from the first communication opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, then flows into the second communication opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, reversely regenerates the softened resin in the softening filter element 21A, flows out from the first communication opening 301 of the softening filter element 21A, flows into the first channel 101 of the fixed valve plate 12 through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, then flows through the eighth channel 108 of the movable valve plate 13, and then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. ;
[0126] Therefore, at each working position, the valve cavity 110 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is respectively connected with the sixth opening 1106 and the sixth channel 106, so that the sixth opening 1106 of the plane valve 10 can be connected with the sixth channel 106 through the valve cavity 110, and different flow direction control of the water to be treated at each working position is realized. In addition, the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is used as a sewage opening, directly or indirectly connected to the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 10, which can be formed in the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10, and can also be formed in a sewage channel.
[0127] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 5A to FIG. 5E As shown, preferably, when the planar valve 10 is in the first working position, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 10 are respectively closed by the movable valve plate 13; when the planar valve 10 is in the second working position, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 10 are respectively closed by the movable valve plate 13; when the planar valve 10 is in the third working position, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 10 are respectively closed by the movable valve plate 13; when the planar valve 10 is in the fourth working position, the fourth channel 104 of the planar valve 10 is closed by the movable valve plate 13.
[0128] It is worth noting that the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 10 are respectively and separately arranged on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12; the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 are respectively and separately arranged on the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13. In other words, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the planar valve 10 respectively form at least one channel opening of the first fluid control surface 120 arranged on the fixed valve plate 12, and the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 respectively form at least one channel opening of the second fluid control surface 130 arranged on the movable valve plate 13. When the movable valve plate 13 of the planar valve 10 is arranged face to face (the second fluid control surface 130) with respect to (the first fluid control surface 120), and the movable valve plate 13 rotates relative to the fixed valve plate 12, the channel arranged on the movable valve plate 13 and the channel arranged on the fixed valve plate 12 are selectively connected through the corresponding channel openings, thereby forming corresponding connecting channels and controlling the flow direction of the fluid (such as water flow). Preferably, the second channel 102 forms two channel openings arranged on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, wherein one channel opening of the second channel 102 is arranged between the channel opening of the first channel 101 and the channel opening of the fifth channel 105, and the other channel opening is arranged between the channel opening of the fourth channel 104 and the channel opening of the third channel 103.
[0129] It can be understood that the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve 10 can have any extension path (or direction) that can achieve the interconnected relationship described herein; the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the plane valve 10 are respectively formed at the channel opening of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 are respectively formed at the channel opening of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13, and can have any shape that can achieve the interconnected relationship described herein. For example, the channel opening of the first channel 101 formed at the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12 can be set to have a regular shape, or can be set to have an irregular shape. Therefore, the extension paths (or directions) of the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 10 and the shapes of their channel openings should not be limitations to the present invention.
[0130] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 4A to FIG. 5E and 6A to 6FAs shown, preferably, the passage in this article is closed, which means that the passage openings of the corresponding passages formed on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12 of the plane valve 10 and the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve disc 13 are covered by the entity part of the movable valve disc 13 or the fixed valve disc 12 at the specific working position of the plane valve 10 (or the working state of the water treatment machine), so that the corresponding passages cannot be connected through the passage openings. For example, when the plane valve 10 is in the first working position, the entity part of the movable valve disc 13 is directly opposite to the passage openings of the fourth passage 104 and the fifth passage 105 of the plane valve 10 formed on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12, so that the fourth passage 104 and the fifth passage 105 of the plane valve 10 are closed (or blocked) by the movable valve disc 13. Accordingly, the communication between the channel provided on the movable valve plate 13 and the channel provided on the fixed valve plate 12 herein refers to that in a specific working position (or working state of the water treatment machine) of the plane valve 10, the channel opening of the second fluid control surface 130 formed by the channel provided on the movable valve plate 13 and the channel opening of the first fluid control surface 120 formed by the channel provided on the fixed valve plate 12 are selectively partially or exactly aligned and form a water flow passage allowing water to flow through. For example, when the plane valve 10 is in the first working position, the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 is aligned with the first channel 101, so that the two are connected and form the first communication channel 1001, and the seventh channel 107 is aligned with the third channel 103 and the second channel 102, respectively, so that the two are connected and form the second communication channel 1002.
[0131] As shown in the attached picture 4A to 4D and 6A to 6F As shown, the first channel 101, the fifth channel 105, the fourth channel 104 and the third channel 103 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention are arranged clockwise in this order on the fixed valve plate 12; the eighth channel 108, the seventh channel 107 and the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 are arranged clockwise in this order on the movable valve plate 13. Optionally, the first channel 101, the fifth channel 105, the fourth channel 104 and the third channel 103 of the plane valve 10 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the fixed valve plate 12; the eighth channel 108, the seventh channel 107 and the sixth channel 106 of the plane valve 10 are arranged counterclockwise in this order on the movable valve plate 13.
[0132] As shown in the attached picture 4A to 4DAs shown, the fixed valve disc 12 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has a first central portion 121, a first extension portion 122 extending outwardly from the first central portion 121, and a first edge portion 123 extending outwardly from the first extension portion 122, and the movable valve disc 13 has a second central portion 131, a second extension portion 132 extending outwardly from the second central portion 131, and a second edge portion 133 extending outwardly from the second extension portion 132, wherein the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12 has a central portion 1200 shown by a dotted line in the figure, wherein the central portion 1200 is arranged at the first central portion 121 of the fixed valve disc 12, and the second fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12 has a central portion 1200 shown by a dotted line in the figure, wherein the central portion 1200 is arranged at the first central portion 121 of the fixed valve disc 12, and the first ... first fluid control surface 1200 of the fixed valve disc 12 has a central portion 1200 shown by a dotted line in the figure, and the first fluid control surface 1200 of the fixed valve disc The portion outside the central portion 1200 of a fluid control surface 120 is divided clockwise into a first portion 1201, a second portion 1202, a third portion 1203, a fourth portion 1204, a fifth portion 1205, a sixth portion 1206, a seventh portion 1207, an eighth portion 1208, a ninth portion 1209, a tenth portion 12010 and an eleventh portion 12011 as shown by dotted lines; the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 of the planar valve 10 has a central area 1300 as shown by dotted lines in the figure, wherein the central area 1300 is arranged at the second central portion 131 of the movable valve plate 13, and ... The portion outside the central area 1300 of the control surface 130 is divided clockwise into a first area 1301, a second area 1302, a third area 1303, a fourth area 1304, a fifth area 1305, a sixth area 1306, a seventh area 1307, an eighth area 1308, a ninth area 1309, a tenth area 13010 and an eleventh area 13011 as shown by dotted lines; wherein the first channel 101 extends downward from the first part 1201, the second part 1202, the third part 1203, the fourth part 1204, the fifth part 1205 and the sixth part 1206 of the first fluid control surface 120; The second channel 102 extends downward from the seventh portion 1207 and the tenth portion 12010 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12; the third channel 103 extends downward from the eleventh portion 12011 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12; the fourth channel 104 extends downward from the ninth portion 1209 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12; the fifth channel 105 extends downward from the eighth portion 1208 of the first fluid control surface 120; the sixth channel 106 extends upward from the first area 1301 of the second fluid control surface 130; the eighth channel 108 extends upward from the eighth area 1308 of the second fluid control surface 130;The seventh channel 107 extends upward from the tenth area 13010 and the eleventh area 13011 of the second fluid control surface 130.
[0133] It can be understood that when the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 is arranged on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, the second center portion 131 of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 is opposite to the first center portion 121 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, the second extension portion 132 of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 is opposite to the first extension portion 122 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and the second edge portion 133 of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 is opposite to the first edge portion 123 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12.
[0134] Optionally, the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12 of the planar valve 10 and the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 are both circular, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 are all radially arranged on the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108 are all radially arranged on the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13.
[0135] Preferably, the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the fourth channel 104 and the fifth channel 105 of the plane valve 10 are respectively arranged at the first extension portion 122 of the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and the third channel 103 is arranged at the first edge portion 123 of the first fluid control surface 120 and extends inwardly from the first edge portion 123. More preferably, the third channel 103 is arranged at the first edge portion 123 of the first fluid control surface 120 and extends inwardly from the first edge portion 123 to the first extension portion 122 of the first fluid control surface 120.
[0136] Preferably, the sixth channel 106 and the eighth channel 108 of the planar valve 10 are respectively arranged on the second extension portion 132 of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13, and the seventh channel 107 is arranged on the second edge portion 133 of the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13 and extends inward from the second edge portion 133 to the second extension portion 132.
[0137] Preferably, the first channel 101 of the planar valve 10 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, the second channel 102 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, the third channel 103 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, the fourth channel 104 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12, and the fifth channel 105 extends downward and outward from the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve plate 12.
[0138] The valve body 11 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has an inner wall, wherein the fixed valve disc 12 is adapted to be arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the first fluid control surface 120 facing upward, and the movable valve disc 13 is adapted to be arranged in the valve cavity 110 with the second fluid control surface 130 facing downward, wherein the valve cavity 110 is always connected with the sixth channel 106. It is worth noting that the fixed valve disc 12 of the plane valve 10 can be detachably arranged on the inner wall of the valve body 11, or can be integrally formed with the inner wall of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10. Those skilled in the art can understand that when the fixed valve disc 12 is detachably arranged in the valve body 11, the fixed valve disc 12 and the valve body 11 are synchronized by a fixing mechanism to maintain the synchronization between the fixed valve disc 12 and the valve body 11. For example, the fixed valve disc 12 has a brake member protruding outward from the edge of the fixed valve disc 12, and the inner wall of the valve body 11 has a brake groove, wherein the brake member of the fixed valve disc 12 is configured to be able to engage with the brake groove of the inner wall of the valve body 11 to ensure that the fixed valve disc 12 and the valve body 11 are synchronized (or do not rotate relative to each other) and to ensure that each channel provided in the fixed valve disc 12 is connected to the corresponding opening provided in the valve body 11. It can be understood that when the fixed valve disc 12 is detachably provided in the valve body 11, the fixed valve disc 12 can be manufactured separately. In other words, at this time, the fixed valve disc 12 can be made of wear-resistant material, thereby improving the service life of the fixed valve disc 12 (or the entire plane valve). Preferably, the first fluid control surface 120 of the fixed valve disc 12 is smoothed to reduce its roughness.
[0139] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E and Fig.16AAs shown, the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a guide element 15, wherein the guide element 15 forms the sewage channel 150, wherein the guide element 15 is arranged to extend upward from the movable valve plate 13 and the sewage channel 150 of the guide element 15 is respectively connected with the seventh opening 1107 and the eighth channel 108 of the plane valve (the seventh opening 1107 is arranged on the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10), or the sewage channel 150 is directly connected with the seventh opening 1107 (the seventh opening 1107 is arranged on the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 and is connected with the eighth channel 108), so that sewage or wastewater can flow out from it.
[0140] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E and Fig.16A As shown, the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a driving element 18 extending upward from the movable valve plate 13, wherein the driving element 18 is configured to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12. Preferably, the driving element 18 is integrally formed with the flow guide element 15. Optionally, the driving element 18 and the flow guide element 15 are two independent mechanisms.
[0141] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E and Fig.16A As shown, the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a sealing element 17, wherein the sealing element 17 is arranged face to face with the driving element 18, wherein the sealing element 17 forms a first sealing surface 170, and the driving element 18 forms a second sealing surface 180, wherein the first sealing surface 170 of the sealing element 17 is arranged on the second sealing surface 180 of the driving element 18, so that when the driving element 18 rotates relative to the sealing element 17 to drive the movable valve plate 13 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, the driving element 18 and the sealing element 17 are sealed and prevent water leakage. In addition, the sealing element 17 is configured to keep the driving element 18 in an appropriate position, thereby keeping the movable valve plate 13 in a preset position.
[0142] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E and FIG. 16A to FIG. 16C As shown, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the movable valve plate 13 of the planar valve 10 of the water treatment machine is set to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, so that the sixth channel 106 of the planar valve 10 can remain connected with the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 through the water inlet 1061.
[0143] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3EAs shown, the control device 16 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is configured to be able to drive the driving element 18 to rotate through a transmission mechanism 14, such as a transmission gear, according to a softening control instruction, so as to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, thereby forming the first communication channel 1001 respectively connected to the valve cavity 110 and the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10 and the second communication channel 1002 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 and the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11, so as to allow raw water to flow from the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 through the first communication channel 1001 formed by the plane valve 10 , the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20 flow into the primary softening device 20, the raw water obtained after the softening treatment by the primary softening device 20 flows out from the second communication opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, and then flows into the first communication opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after further softening treatment, softened (treated) water is obtained, the softened (treated) water flows out from the second communication opening 302 of the softening filter element 31, and then flows through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11, the second communication channel 1002 of the plane valve 10, and finally flows out through the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11 and supplies softened water to users;According to a backwash control instruction of a softening filter element (such as a softening filter element of a softening device), the driving element 18 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism 14, such as a transmission gear, to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, thereby forming the third connecting channel 1003 respectively connected to the valve cavity 110 and the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 of the plane valve 10 and the fourth connecting channel 1004 respectively connected to the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10, so as to allow raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the third connecting channel 1003 formed by the plane valve 10 The sewage or wastewater flows out from the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 through the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and the softening material (or water treatment material), such as softening resin, in the softening filter element 31 is backwashed, and then flows out from the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, and further flows into the softening filter element 21A through the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, and the softening material (or water treatment material), such as softening resin, in the softening filter element 21A is backwashed, and the sewage or wastewater finally obtained flows out from the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A, and then flows through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and flows into the valve body 10 of the plane valve 10. The fourth communication channel 1004 then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10; according to a softening filter element positive wash control instruction, the transmission mechanism 14, such as a transmission gear, drives the driving element 18 to rotate, so as to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, thereby forming a fifth communication channel 1005 respectively connected to the valve cavity 110 and the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and a sixth communication channel 1006 respectively connected to the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10, so as to allow raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then pass through the fifth communication channel 1005 Flowing into the first opening 1101, then entering the first communication opening 201 of the primary softening device 20, after positively flushing the water treatment material or mechanism in the primary softening device 20, flowing out from the second communication opening 202 of the primary softening device 20, and then flowing into the softening filter element 31 through the first communication opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after positively flushing the softening material (or water treatment material), such as softening resin, in the softening filter element 31, the finally obtained sewage or wastewater flows out from the second communication opening 302 of the softening filter element 31, then flows through the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 into the sixth communication channel 1006, and then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10. ;
[0144] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the control device 16 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is further configured to be able to drive the driving element 18 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 14, such as a transmission gear, according to a water replenishment control instruction, so as to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, thereby forming a seventh communication channel 1007 respectively connected to the valve cavity 110 and the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11, so as to allow raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the fifth opening 1105 through the seventh communication channel 1007, and then flow into the injection port 322 of the ejector 32 to replenish water to the brine tank 33.
[0145] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the control device 16 of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is further configured to be able to drive the driving element 18 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 14, such as a transmission gear, according to a (softening filter element) regeneration control instruction, so as to drive the movable valve plate 13 of the plane valve 10 to rotate relative to the fixed valve plate 12, thereby forming the eighth communication channel 1008 connected to the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11 and the fourth opening 1104, respectively, and the eighth communication channel 1008 connected to the valve cavity 110 and the fourth opening 1104, respectively. The ninth communication channel 1009 connected to the fifth opening 1105 and the second opening 1102 of the valve body 11 and the tenth communication channel 10010 connected to the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11 and the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10 respectively allow the raw water to flow from the sixth opening 1106 of the valve body 11 into the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11, and then flow into the fourth opening 1104 through the eighth communication channel 1008, and then flow into the ejector 3 2, passes through the ejection port 321 of the ejector 32, and after mixing with the liquid from the salt liquid tank 33, flows into the fifth opening 1105 of the valve body 11 through the ejection port 322 of the ejector 32, and then flows into the second opening 1102 through the ninth communication channel 1009, enters the second communication opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30, and after reverse flow regeneration of the softening resin in the softening filter element 31, flows out from the first communication opening 301, and further The wastewater flows into the softening filter element 21A through the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, and the softening material (or water treatment material), such as softening resin, in the softening filter element 21A is regenerated. The wastewater finally generated flows out from the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A, and then flows into the tenth connecting channel 10010 through the first opening 1101 of the valve body 11, and then flows out from the seventh opening 1107 of the plane valve 10.
[0146] It is worth noting that, accordingly, when the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is in the second working state, the third working state, the fourth working state and the fifth working state, the water treatment machine forms a first raw water supply waterway (the eleventh connecting channel 10011 can be regarded as a part of the first raw water supply waterway), wherein the first raw water supply waterway is configured to allow raw water to flow through the first raw water supply waterway and be provided through the third opening 1103 of the valve body 11.
[0147] As shown in the attached picture FIG. 3A to FIG. 3E As shown, the softening treatment of raw water by the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is exemplarily explained, wherein the primary softening device 20 and the secondary softening device 30 are both softening filter elements. Preferably, the softening filter element can use water treatment materials such as water softening resin, activated carbon with softening properties or other similar softening materials or a combination thereof.
[0148] It can be understood that in order to enhance the structural strength of the fixed valve plate 12 of the planar valve 10 , the first channel 101 and the second channel 102 can be split or separated into two or more slightly smaller channels by a reinforced solid structure.
[0149] Refer to the attached figure Figures 7 to 10G As shown, an optional implementation of the plane valve 10 of the water treatment machine according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained, wherein the plane valve 10P has a first channel 101, a second channel 102, a third channel 103, a fourth channel 104, a fifth channel 105, a sixth channel 106, a seventh channel 107, an eighth channel 108P, and a ninth channel 109P, wherein the first channel 101, the second channel 102, the third channel 103, the fourth channel 104, the fifth channel 105, and the ninth channel 109P are respectively arranged on the fixed valve plate 12 and are respectively from the first fluid control surface 12 of the fixed valve plate 12. 0 extends; the sixth channel 106, the seventh channel 107 and the eighth channel 108P are respectively arranged on the movable valve plate 13 and respectively extend from the second fluid control surface 130 of the movable valve plate 13, wherein the first channel 101 is connected to the first opening 1101, the second channel 102 is connected to the second opening 1102, the third channel 103 is connected to the third opening 1103, the fourth channel 104 is connected to the fourth opening 1104, the fifth channel 105 is connected to the fifth opening 11054, the ninth channel 109P is connected to the seventh opening 1107, and the sixth channel 106 is connected to the valve cavity 110 of the valve body 11.
[0150] As shown in the attached picture Figures 7 to 10GAs shown, when the planar valve 10P is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, the eighth channel 108P and the ninth channel 109P of the planar valve 10P are connected, so that the sewage or wastewater generated by the water treatment machine can flow downward from the ninth channel 109P to the seventh opening 1107 and be discharged from the seventh opening 1107.
[0151] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and FIG. 15A to FIG. 15B As shown, the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a connecting component 40, wherein the connecting component 40 includes a first connecting pipe 41 and a second connecting pipe 42, wherein the first connecting pipe 41 has two connecting ends 411, and the second connecting pipe 42 has two connecting ends 421, wherein the connecting end 411 of the first connecting pipe 41 is respectively connected to the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A and the first opening 1101 of the control valve 10, and the connecting end 421 of the second connecting pipe 42 is respectively connected to the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A and the first opening 1101 of the control valve 10, The connecting end 421 is respectively connected to the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A and the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31, so that when the water treatment machine is in the first working state, the raw water can flow from the first opening 1101 of the control valve 10 into the first connecting opening 201 of the softening filter element 21A through the first connecting pipe 41; and then flow from the second connecting opening 202 of the softening filter element 21A to the first connecting opening 301 of the softening filter element 31 through the second connecting pipe 42 and be softened.
[0152] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and FIG. 15A to FIG. 15B As shown, the connecting component 40 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a soft water pipe 43, wherein the soft water pipe 43 has two connecting ends 431, wherein the connecting ends 431 of the soft water pipe 43 are respectively connected to the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 and the second opening 1102 of the control valve 10, so that in the first working position, the softened water from the softening filter element 31 can flow from the second connecting opening 302 of the softening filter element 31 to the second opening 1102 of the control valve 10, and be provided to the user.
[0153] As shown in the attached picture Fig.13 and FIG. 15A to FIG. 15B As shown, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting component 40 of the water treatment machine further includes a sewage pipe 44, wherein the sewage pipe 44 has two connecting ends 441, wherein one connecting end 441 of the sewage pipe 44 is connected to the seventh opening 1107 (or sewage opening 1107) of the control valve 10, and the other connecting end 441 of the sewage pipe 44 forms a sewage outlet of the water treatment machine of the present invention.
[0154] It is worth noting that, preferably, the first connecting pipe 41, the second connecting pipe 42, the soft water pipe 43 and the sewage pipe 44 of the connecting component 40 are all arranged above the control valve 10 to facilitate the connection between the various pipes of the connecting component 40 and the corresponding openings of the control valve 10. Preferably, the first connecting pipe 41, the second connecting pipe 42, the soft water pipe 43 and the sewage pipe 44 of the connecting component 40 are arranged to be integrally formed to improve the integration of the connecting component 40 and reduce its volume. More preferably, the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the control valve 10 are arranged to surround the connecting component 40, thereby greatly reducing the complexity of the pipeline connection between the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20, the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30 and the control valve 10. Accordingly, the first communication pipe 41, the second communication pipe 42, the soft water pipe 43 and the sewage pipe 44 of the communication component 40 are all arranged between the softening filter element 21A of the primary softening device 20 and the softening filter element 31 of the secondary softening device 30. In addition, the sewage pipe 44 is arranged as far away as possible from the raw water inlet (the first opening 1101) and the soft water outlet (the third opening 1103) of the control valve 10.
[0155] As shown in the attached picture Fig.12 and Fig.15A As shown, the connecting component 40 of the water treatment machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention further includes a saline pipeline 45, wherein the saline pipeline 45 has at least two connecting ends 451, wherein one connecting end 451 of the saline pipeline 45 is connected to the ejector 32 of the water treatment machine, and the other connecting end 451 of the saline pipeline 45 is connected to the saline tank 33 of the water treatment machine of the present invention.
[0156] It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment of the present invention, the water treatment machine including a primary softening device 20 and a secondary softening device 30 is taken as an example to illustrate an integrated machine capable of realizing softening treatment, but in other embodiments of the present invention, the water treatment machine may include multiple primary softening devices 20 or multiple secondary softening devices 30 to realize multi-stage softening, or to provide multiple softened water channels.
[0157] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0158] The purpose of the present invention has been completely and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified without departing from the principles.
Claims
1. A water treatment machine, characterized in that: include: a control valve; At least one primary softening device, wherein the softening filter element of the primary softening device has a first communication opening and a second communication opening; at least one secondary softening device, wherein the softening filter element of the secondary softening device has a first communication opening and a second communication opening; a housing, wherein the housing forms an inner cavity, wherein the primary softening device and the secondary softening device are both disposed within the inner cavity of the housing; and A connecting component, wherein the connecting component includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, wherein the first connecting pipe has two connecting ends, and the second connecting pipe has two connecting ends, wherein the connecting ends of the first connecting pipe are respectively connected to the first connecting opening of the primary softening device and a first opening of the control valve; the connecting ends of the second connecting pipe are respectively connected to the second connecting opening of the primary softening device and the first connecting opening of the secondary softening device; the connecting component further includes a soft water pipe, wherein the soft water pipe has two connecting ends, wherein the connecting ends of the soft water pipe are respectively connected to the second connecting opening of the secondary softening device and a second opening of the control valve.
2. The water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary softening device comprises at least one softening box, and the secondary softening device comprises at least one softening box, wherein the softening box of the primary softening device and the softening box of the secondary softening device are both arranged in the inner cavity of the shell.
3. The water treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Further included is a saline tank, wherein the saline tank is disposed within the inner cavity of the housing.
4. The water treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell forms two first cavities and one second cavity, wherein the second cavity is arranged between the two first cavities, wherein the softening box of the primary softening device and the softening box of the secondary softening device are respectively arranged in the two first cavities.
5. The water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell forms two first cavities and one second cavity, wherein the second cavity is arranged between the two first cavities, wherein the softening tank of the primary softening device and the softening tank of the secondary softening device are respectively arranged in the two first cavities, and the brine tank is arranged in the second cavity.
6. The water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control valve is disposed in the inner cavity of the housing.
7. The water treatment machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control valve is disposed in the second chamber of the housing.
8. The water treatment machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control valve is arranged between the softening tank of the primary softening device and the softening tank of the secondary softening device.
9. The water treatment machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control valve is arranged above the salt solution tank.
10. The water treatment machine according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, characterized in that: The shell includes a shell and two partitions, wherein the partitions are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, thereby separating the inner cavity of the shell into two first cavities and a second cavity, wherein the first cavity is formed between the shell and the partition of the shell, and the second cavity is formed between the two partitions.
11. The water treatment machine according to claim 10, characterized in that: The housing further comprises a bottom and a top, wherein the shell and the partition are both disposed between the bottom and the top of the housing, and the partition has a concave surface facing the corresponding first cavity.
12. The water treatment machine according to claim 11, characterized in that: It further includes two support members, wherein the support members are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell and extend upward to the top of the shell.
13. The water treatment machine according to claim 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that: The control valve is disposed in the inner cavity of the housing.
14. The water treatment machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell forms two first cavities and one second cavity, wherein the second cavity is arranged between the two first cavities, wherein the control valve is arranged in a first cavity, and wherein the softening tank of the primary softening device and the softening tank of the secondary softening device are respectively arranged in the second cavity and another first cavity.
15. The water treatment machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell forms two first cavities and one second cavity, wherein the second cavity is arranged between the two first cavities, wherein the brine tank and the control valve are arranged in a first cavity, and the control valve is arranged above the brine tank, and the softening tank of the primary softening device and the softening tank of the secondary softening device are respectively arranged in another first cavity and the second cavity.
16. The water treatment machine according to claim 6, 7 or 8, characterized in that: The connecting component further includes a sewage pipe, wherein one connecting end of the sewage pipe is connected to a seventh opening of the control valve, and the other connecting end of the sewage pipe forms a sewage outlet.
17. The water treatment machine according to claim 9, 14 or 15, characterized in that: The connecting component further includes a sewage pipe, wherein one connecting end of the sewage pipe is connected to a seventh opening of the control valve, and the other connecting end of the sewage pipe forms a sewage outlet.
18. The water treatment machine according to claim 16, characterized in that: The connecting component further includes a sewage pipe, wherein one connecting end of the sewage pipe is connected to a seventh opening of the control valve, and the other connecting end of the sewage pipe forms a sewage outlet.
19. The water treatment machine according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe, the soft water pipe and the sewage pipe of the communicating assembly are all arranged above the control valve.
20. The water treatment machine according to claim 18, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the soft water pipe and the sewage pipe of the connecting component are integrally formed.
21. The water treatment machine according to claim 3, 5, 7, 9 or 15, characterized in that: The salt solution box has an outer side wall, an observation port and an observation window, wherein the observation port is arranged on the outer side wall of the salt solution box, and the observation window is arranged facing the observation port of the salt solution box.
22. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, characterized in that: The observation window is made of transparent material.
23. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, characterized in that: The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 10 centimeters.
24. The water treatment machine according to claim 22, characterized in that: The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 10 centimeters.
25. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, characterized in that: The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 5 cm.
26. The water treatment machine according to claim 22, characterized in that: The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 5 cm.
27. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 or 26, characterized in that: The length of the observation port of the housing is not less than 5 centimeters.
28. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 or 26, characterized in that: The width of the observation port of the housing is not less than 2 centimeters.
29. The water treatment machine according to claim 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 or 26, characterized in that: The salt solution tank further comprises an overflow pipe, wherein one end of the overflow pipe is arranged to be connected to the salt solution chamber of the salt solution tank, and the other end of the overflow pipe is arranged in the external space of the salt solution tank.
30. The water treatment machine according to claim 14, characterized in that: The shell includes a shell and two partitions, wherein the partitions are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, thereby separating the inner cavity of the shell into the first cavity and the second cavity, wherein the first cavity is formed between the shell and the partition of the shell, and the second cavity is formed between the two partitions.
31. The water treatment machine according to claim 15, characterized in that: The shell includes a shell and two partitions, wherein the partitions are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, thereby separating the inner cavity of the shell into the first cavity and the second cavity, wherein the first cavity is formed between the shell and the partition of the shell, and the second cavity is formed between the two partitions.
32. The water treatment machine according to claim 14, characterized in that: The shell further includes two supporting members, and the shell further includes a bottom and a top. The shell includes a shell and two partitions, wherein the shell and the partition are both arranged between the bottom and the top of the shell, and the supporting members are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell and extend upward to the top of the shell.
33. The water treatment machine according to claim 15, characterized in that: The shell further includes two supporting members, and the shell further includes a bottom and a top. The shell includes a shell and two partitions, wherein the shell and the partition are both arranged between the bottom and the top of the shell, and the supporting members are respectively arranged at the bottom of the shell and extend upward to the top of the shell.
34. The water treatment machine according to claim 15, characterized in that: The connecting component further includes a sewage pipe, wherein one connecting end of the sewage pipe is connected to a seventh opening of the control valve, and the other connecting end of the sewage pipe forms a sewage outlet.
35. The water treatment machine according to claim 15, characterized in that: The salt solution box has an outer side wall, an observation port and an observation window, wherein the observation port is arranged on the outer side wall of the salt solution box, and the observation window is arranged facing the observation port of the salt solution box.
36. The water treatment machine according to claim 35, characterized in that The observation window is made of transparent material.
37. The water treatment machine according to claim 35, characterized in that: The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 10 centimeters.
38. The water treatment machine according to claim 35, characterized in that The distance between the lower edge of the observation port of the shell and the bottom of the salt solution tank is no more than 5 cm.
39. The water treatment machine according to claim 35, characterized in that: The length of the observation port of the housing is not less than 5 centimeters.
40. The water treatment machine according to claim 35, characterized in that The width of the observation port of the housing is not less than 2 centimeters.
41. The water treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control valve comprises a valve body and a valve core, wherein the valve body of the control valve forms a valve cavity, a first opening, a second opening, a third opening, a fourth opening, a fifth opening, a sixth opening and a seventh opening, and the valve core is arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the valve cavity of the valve body is connected with the sixth opening, the first communication opening of the primary softening device is connected with the first opening of the valve body, the second communication opening of the primary softening device is connected with the first communication opening of the secondary softening device, and the second communication opening of the secondary softening device is connected with the second opening of the valve body, wherein when the control valve is in the first working position, the control valve forms a first communication channel respectively connected with the first opening and the sixth opening, and a second communication channel respectively connected with the second opening and the third opening; When the control valve is in a second working position, the control valve forms a third connecting channel respectively connected to the second opening and the sixth opening and a fourth connecting channel respectively connected to the first opening and the seventh opening; when the control valve is in a third working position, the control valve forms a fifth connecting channel respectively connected to the first opening and the sixth opening and a sixth connecting channel respectively connected to the second opening and the seventh opening.
42. The water treatment machine according to claim 41, characterized in that When the control valve is in a fourth working position, the control valve forms a seventh communication channel which is respectively connected with the fifth opening and the sixth opening.
43. The water treatment machine according to claim 42, characterized in that When the control valve is in a fifth working position, the control valve forms an eighth communicating channel respectively connected to the fourth opening and the sixth opening, a ninth communicating channel respectively connected to the second opening and the fifth opening of the valve body, and a tenth communicating channel respectively connected to the first opening and the seventh opening.
44. The water treatment machine according to claim 43, characterized in that When the control valve is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, the control valve forms an eleventh communication channel respectively connected with the third opening and the sixth opening of the valve body.
45. The water treatment machine according to claim 41, characterized in that The control valve is a plane valve, wherein the plane valve further comprises a movable valve disc and a fixed valve disc, wherein the fixed valve disc has a first fluid control surface, and the movable valve disc has a second fluid control surface, wherein the movable valve disc and the fixed valve disc are both arranged in the valve cavity, wherein the second fluid control surface of the movable valve disc is arranged on the first fluid control surface of the fixed valve disc, and the movable valve disc is arranged to be able to rotate relative to the fixed valve disc, wherein the valve cavity of the valve body is connected to the sixth opening, wherein the plane valve has a first channel, a second channel, a third channel, a fourth channel, a fifth channel, a sixth channel, a seventh channel and an eighth channel, wherein the first channel, the second channel, the third channel, the fourth channel and the fifth channel are respectively arranged on the fixed valve disc and respectively extend from the first fluid control surface of the fixed valve disc; The sixth channel, the seventh channel and the eighth channel are respectively arranged on the movable valve plate and extend from the second fluid control surface of the movable valve plate respectively, wherein the first channel is connected to the first opening, the second channel is connected to the second opening, the third channel is connected to the third opening, the fourth channel is connected to the fourth opening, the fifth channel is connected to the fifth opening, the sixth channel is connected to the sixth opening, and the eighth channel is connected to the seventh opening, wherein when the movable valve plate rotates relative to the fixed valve plate so that the plane valve is in the first working position, the sixth channel of the plane valve is connected to the first channel to form the first connecting channel, and the seventh channel is respectively connected to the third channel and the second channel to form the second connecting channel; when the plane valve is in the second working position, the sixth channel of the plane valve is connected to the second channel to form the third connecting channel, and the eighth channel is connected to the first channel to form the fourth connecting channel.
46. The water treatment machine according to claim 45, characterized in that When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in the third working position, the sixth channel of the planar valve is connected with the first channel to form the fifth connecting channel, and the eighth channel is connected with the second channel to form the sixth connecting channel; when the planar valve is in the fourth working position, the sixth channel of the planar valve is connected with the fifth channel to form a seventh connecting channel respectively connected with the fifth opening and the sixth opening.
47. The water treatment machine according to claim 46, characterized in that When the movable valve plate rotates relative to the fixed valve plate, so that the planar valve is in the fifth working position, the sixth channel of the planar valve is connected with the fourth channel, thereby forming an eighth connecting channel respectively connected with the fourth opening and the sixth opening, the seventh channel is respectively connected with the fifth channel and the second channel, thereby forming a ninth connecting channel respectively connected with the second opening and the fifth opening of the valve body, and the eighth channel is connected with the first channel, thereby forming a tenth connecting channel respectively connected with the first opening and the seventh opening.
48. The water treatment machine of claim 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 42, 43, 44, 45 or 46, characterized in that It further includes a control unit, wherein the control unit includes a control module and an instruction input module electrically connected to the control module, wherein the instruction input module allows a user to input control instructions to the control module so that the control module controls a driving mechanism according to the control instructions to drive the control valve.
49. The water treatment machine according to claim 48, characterized in that The top end of the housing includes a mounting plate and a cover plate, wherein the mounting plate is arranged on the shell body of the housing, and the cover plate is arranged on the outside of the mounting plate, wherein the cover plate has an operation opening, wherein the command input module of the control unit is arranged on the mounting plate at the top end of the housing, wherein the operation opening of the cover plate is arranged opposite to the command input module.
50. The water treatment machine according to claim 49, characterized in that The two ends of the cover plate are identical in shape and size.
51. The water treatment machine according to claim 47, characterized in that When the planar valve is in the first working position, the fourth channel and the fifth channel of the planar valve are respectively closed by the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the second working position, the fourth channel and the fifth channel of the planar valve are respectively closed by the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the third working position, the fourth channel and the fifth channel of the planar valve are respectively closed by the movable valve plate; when the planar valve is in the fourth working position, the fourth channel of the planar valve is closed by the movable valve plate.
52. The water treatment machine according to claim 47, characterized in that: When the planar valve is in the first working position, the seventh channel of the planar valve is respectively connected to the third channel and the second channel, and the movable valve plate of the planar valve separates the third channel from the valve cavity of the valve body to prevent raw water in the valve cavity of the valve body from entering the third channel.
53. The water treatment machine according to claim 47, characterized in that: The planar valve further has a ninth channel, wherein the ninth channel is arranged on the fixed valve plate and extends from the first fluid control surface of the fixed valve plate, and the ninth channel is connected with the seventh opening, wherein when the planar valve is in the second working position, the third working position, the fourth working position and the fifth working position, the eighth channel and the ninth channel of the planar valve are connected.
