Adjustable skirting board structure
By designing an adjustable skirting board structure and using a combined keel and pin system, the existing skirting board has simple structure, insufficient strength and lax caulking, and the gap between the skirting board and the ground is close and dust-proof and waterproof, and is suitable for various decoration environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910834269.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The skirting boards of existing prefabricated partition walls lack professional design and craft innovation, resulting in simple structure, insufficient strength, rough craftsmanship, uneven appearance, and lax caulking, which leads to dust and water entering the ground and wall panels.
An adjustable skirting board structure is designed, using components such as combination keels, decorative panels, skirting boards, panel buckle strips and adhesive strip fixing. Through the coordination of horizontal draw grooves, longitudinal draw grooves and pins, the height and position of the skirting board are adjusted to ensure that the gap between the skirting board and the ground is close and dust-proof and water-proof.
It realizes standardized design, industrial production and assembly construction of skirting boards, has high structural strength and positioning accuracy, and can be adjusted according to skirting board height and decorative panel thickness. It is suitable for various decoration environments and solves various defects of traditional skirting boards.
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Figure CN110565904B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of assembled decoration, and in particular to an adjustable skirting board structure. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated decoration is a decoration method that combines and installs factory-produced parts and components on site. It mainly includes dry-type floor (ground), integrated kitchen, integrated bathroom, separation of pipelines and structures, etc. It has four major characteristics: standardized design, industrialized production, assembly construction and information collaboration. Compared with traditional decoration, it is more efficient, environmentally friendly, beautiful and integrated.
[0003] The skirting board is an important structural node at the intersection of the floor and the wall. As an indispensable decorative material in home decoration, it can fix the floor decoration materials, cover the floor joints and processing marks, improve the overall sense of floor decoration, and protect the wall corners and ensure the normal use of wall materials.
[0004] In the existing technology of prefabricated decoration, the skirting boards of prefabricated partition walls lack corresponding professional design and technological innovation, and still have many defects of skirting boards in traditional decoration, such as: simple structure, the overall strength does not meet the protection requirements; the workmanship is rough, and the appearance effect cannot be smooth and beautiful; the caulking is not tight, resulting in dust and water entering the floor and wall panels.
[0005] We are now considering integrating skirting boards into the combined structure of prefabricated partition walls, following the technical thinking of prefabricated decoration, and developing a skirting board structure suitable for various decoration environments with standardized design, industrialized production and assembled construction, so as to solve the many defects of skirting boards in traditional decoration. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an adjustable skirting board structure.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an adjustable skirting board structure, including a combined keel, the combined keel includes a base keel and a connecting keel, both sides of the combined keel are provided with a decorative panel and a skirting board, a panel buckling strip is provided between the decorative panel and the connecting keel, and a rubber strip fixing piece is provided on the skirting board;
[0008] The base keel is arranged on the ground and is open upwards, the upper parts of the side walls on both sides are concave inwards, and the ends are bent vertically downwards and are coplanar with the lower parts of the side walls on the same side;
[0009] The connecting keel opens downwards and fits the base keel just right, the upper wall and the side walls on both sides are straight in shape, the lower part and the end of the side wall of the base keel are both fitted with the connecting keel, the middle part of the side walls on both sides of the connecting keel are extended outwards to form a cross partition, and the lower part is extended outwards to form a cross partition block, a transverse groove is formed between the cross partition and the cross partition block, the upper and lower groove walls of the transverse groove are both smooth arc surfaces, the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside, screws are used on the groove surface to fasten the connecting keel and the base keel, the upper middle part of the cross partition is recessed to form a slot, the end is forked to form an upper stop block and a lower stop block respectively, and the end of the upper stop block protrudes outwards from the end of the lower stop block;
[0010] The side walls of the panel buckle strip are respectively fitted to connect the keel and the decorative panel, the lower wall extends downward to form a card block, the middle part of the card block extends outward to form a carrier block, the card block is just inserted into the card slot, and the carrier block and the upper abutment block are fitted up and down;
[0011] The veneer panel is vertically arranged on the carrier plate, and the veneer panel is fastened with screws at the fastening strips of the panel;
[0012] The skirting board is vertically arranged below the decorative panel, with the upper end abutting against the upper abutment block, the lower end being higher than the ground, the upper part of the inner wall abutting against the end of the lower abutment block, the upper part of the inner wall of the skirting board extends inward to form a transverse block, the lower abutment block and the transverse block abut against each other up and down, the end of the transverse block is forked to form a pair of transverse pins parallel to each other up and down, the pair of transverse pins just extend into the transverse groove, the end of the transverse pin is bent outward to form a convex point abutting against the groove wall of the transverse groove, so that the pair of transverse pins can be horizontally dragged to any position in the transverse groove and always fixed, a longitudinal groove is formed between the skirting board and the pair of transverse pins below the transverse block, the left and right groove walls of the longitudinal groove are both smooth arc surfaces, and the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside;
[0013] The rubber strip fixing piece extends upward with a pair of longitudinal pins parallel to the left and right, and the pair of longitudinal pins just extend into the longitudinal groove, and the ends of the longitudinal pins are bent outward to form convex points that abut against the walls of the longitudinal groove, so that the pair of longitudinal pins can be vertically dragged in the longitudinal groove to any position and always fixed, and a rubber strip installation groove is recessed in the middle of the lower end of the rubber strip fixing piece, and a sealing rubber strip is embedded in the rubber strip installation groove, and the lower end of the sealing rubber strip abuts against the ground.
[0014] Preferably, the middle portion of the lower wall of the base keel is recessed upward to form a positioning groove.
[0015] Preferably, the panel fastening strip fits the middle opening of the side wall connected to the keel.
[0016] Preferably, the cross-section of the rubber strip installation groove is an inverted isosceles trapezoid.
[0017] Preferably, an outer block extends downward from the lower end of the strip fixing piece adjacent to the horizontal pin, the lower end of the outer block is higher than the ground and bends toward the strip mounting groove, and the outer block abuts against the sealing strip to tilt the sealing strip outward.
[0018] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0019] The present invention follows the technical thinking of prefabricated decoration, integrates the skirting board into the combined structure of the prefabricated partition wall, adopts novel and ingenious shape design and structural coordination, and sets a transverse partition block, a card slot, an upper abutment block, a lower abutment block, a card block, a carrier plate, a transverse connection block and a rubber strip installation groove, so that the base keel, the connecting keel, the decorative panel, the skirting board, the panel buckle strip, the rubber strip fixing part and the sealing rubber strip are closely combined, with good positioning effect and high structural strength. It is an excellent prefabricated partition wall structure, and sets mutually matching, movable and fixed transverse grooves and transverse pins , longitudinal grooves and longitudinal pins, so that it can be adjusted according to the different heights of the skirting board and the thickness of the decorative panel so that the gap between the skirting board and the ground is always close, and the decorative panel and the skirting board are always level. It is dustproof and waterproof, beautiful and flat, easy to install, and has a wide range of applications. It ignores the difference in the thickness of the decorative panel, the height of the skirting board, and the on-site installation error. It is suitable for the installation of skirting boards in various decoration environments, solves many defects of skirting boards in traditional decoration, and realizes the standardized design, industrialized production and assembly construction of prefabricated partition skirting boards;
[0020] In addition, the present invention is essentially an adjustable sealing structure, which is extremely innovative and inspiring, and is suitable for sealing gaps when decorating various walls, floors and ceilings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment of this embodiment according to different heights of skirting boards and different thicknesses of decorative panels.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Base keel; 2. Connecting keel; 3. Decorative panel; 4. Skirting board; 5. Panel buckle strip; 6. Rubber strip fixing piece; 7. Horizontal partition; 8. Horizontal partition block; 9. Horizontal groove; 10. Clamping slot; 11. Upper stop block; 12. Lower stop block; 13. Clamping block; 14. Carrier plate; 15. Horizontal connecting block; 16. Horizontal pin; 17. Longitudinal groove; 18. Longitudinal pin; 19. Rubber strip installation slot; 20. Sealing strip; 21. Positioning slot; 22. External dial block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0026] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment is an adjustable skirting board structure, including a combined keel, the combined keel includes a base keel 1 and a connecting keel 2, both sides of the combined keel are provided with a decorative panel 3 and a skirting board 4, a panel buckle strip 5 is provided between the decorative panel 3 and the connecting keel 2, and a rubber strip fixing member 6 is provided on the skirting board 4;
[0027] The base keel 1 is arranged on the ground and is open upwards, the upper parts of the side walls on both sides are concave inwards, and the ends are bent vertically downwards and are coplanar with the lower parts of the side walls on the same side;
[0028] The connecting keel 2 opens downwards and fits the base keel 1 just right. The upper wall and the side walls on both sides are straight in shape. The lower part and the end of the side wall of the base keel 1 fit the connecting keel 2. The middle parts of the side walls on both sides of the connecting keel 2 extend outwards to form a cross partition 7, and the lower parts extend outwards to form a cross partition block 8. A transverse groove 9 is formed between the cross partition 7 and the cross partition block 8. The upper and lower groove walls of the transverse groove 9 are both smooth arc surfaces, and the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. Screws are used on the groove surface to fasten the connecting keel 2 and the base keel 1. The middle part of the cross partition 7 is concave to form a slot 10, and the end is forked to form an upper block 11 and a lower block 12 respectively. The end of the upper block 11 protrudes outward from the end of the lower block 12;
[0029] The side walls of the panel buckle strip 5 are respectively connected to the keel 2 and the decorative panel 3, the lower wall extends downward to form a card block 13, the middle part of the card block 13 extends outward to form a carrier block 14, the card block 13 is just embedded in the card slot 10, and the carrier block 14 and the upper block 11 are in contact with each other up and down;
[0030] The veneer panel 3 is vertically arranged on the carrier plate 14, and the veneer panel 3 is fastened with screws at the panel fastening strip 5;
[0031] The skirting board 4 is vertically arranged below the decorative panel 3, with the upper end abutting against the upper abutment block 11, the lower end being higher than the ground, the upper part of the inner wall abutting against the end of the lower abutment block 12, the upper part of the inner wall of the skirting board 4 extending inward to form a transverse block 15, the lower abutment block 12 and the transverse block 15 abutting against each other up and down, the end of the transverse block 15 bifurcates to form a pair of transverse pins 16 parallel to each other up and down, the pair of transverse pins 16 just extend into the transverse groove 9, the ends of the transverse pins 16 are bent outward to form convex points abutting against the groove wall of the transverse groove 9, so that the pair of transverse pins 16 can be horizontally dragged to any position in the transverse groove 9 and always fixed, a longitudinal groove 17 is formed between the skirting board 4 and the pair of transverse pins 16 below the transverse block 15, the left and right groove walls of the longitudinal groove 17 are both smooth arc surfaces, and the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside;
[0032] The rubber strip fixing part 6 extends upward with a pair of left and right parallel longitudinal pins 18, which just extend into the longitudinal groove 17, and the ends of the longitudinal pins 18 are bent outward to form convex points that abut against the groove wall of the longitudinal groove 17, so that the pair of longitudinal pins 18 can be vertically dragged in the longitudinal groove 17 to any position and always be fixed. The middle part of the lower end of the rubber strip fixing part 6 is recessed with a rubber strip installation groove 19, and a sealing rubber strip 20 is embedded in the rubber strip installation groove 19, and the lower end of the sealing rubber strip 20 abuts against the ground.
[0033] Among them, the middle part of the lower wall of the base keel 1 is recessed upward to form a positioning groove 21 for positioning and installing in conjunction with the protrusion on the ground; the panel buckling strip 5 fits the middle opening of the side wall connected to the keel 2, so that the upper part of the panel buckling strip 5 is C-shaped, saving materials and expanding functions; the cross-section of the strip installation groove 19 is an inverted isosceles trapezoid, the upper part of the sealing strip 20 is matched with the strip installation groove 19 in size and shape, and the lower part of the sealing strip 20 extends out of the strip installation groove 19 in the shape of a thin strip; the lower end of the strip fixing member 6 is adjacent to the side of the horizontal pin 16 and extends downward with an outer pull block 22, the lower end of the outer pull block 22 is higher than the ground and bends toward one side of the strip installation groove 19, and the outer pull block 22 abuts against the sealing strip 20, so that the sealing strip 20 tilts outward, ensuring that the sealing strips 20 on both sides are consistently tilted outward and grounded, avoiding the sealing strip 20 from twisting inwards and outwards in its own length direction and then sticking to the ground to reveal a gap.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, in Examples a1, a2 and a3, the heights of the decorative panels 3 and the skirting boards 4 gradually increase, and the gap between the skirting boards 4 and the ground becomes wider. It is only necessary to pull up the connecting keels 2, and the mutually fitting connecting keels 2 and the base keels 1 are still fastened by the screws in the transverse grooves 9. The strip fixing part 6 is pulled down vertically to make the sealing strip 20 grounded, so that the gap between the skirting boards 4 and the ground is always tightly closed. It is also suitable for the height change of the skirting boards 4 due to the field installation error. In addition, when the widths of the gaps between the skirting boards 4 and the ground on both sides are inconsistent, the sealing strips 20 on both sides can still be grounded and filled after being adjusted separately; in Examples b1, b2 and b3, the thickness of the decorative panels 3 gradually increases, the horizontal distance between the decorative panels 3 and the skirting boards 4 becomes larger, and the appearance is no longer flat. It is only necessary to pull the skirting boards 4 horizontally to make them located in the same vertical plane as the decorative panels 3. Therefore, it is suitable for partition walls composed of decorative panels 3 of different thicknesses.
[0035] The innovation of the present invention is that: the technical thinking of prefabricated decoration is followed, the skirting board 4 is integrated into the combined structure of the prefabricated partition wall, and novel and ingenious shape design and structural coordination are adopted to set a transverse partition block 8, a slot 10, an upper stop block 11, a lower stop block 12, a block 13, a carrier plate 14, a transverse block 15 and a rubber strip installation slot 19, so that the base keel 1, the connecting keel 2, the decorative panel 3, the skirting board 4, the panel buckling strip 5, the rubber strip fixing piece 6 and the sealing rubber strip 20 are closely combined, the positioning effect is good, the structural strength is high, and it is an excellent prefabricated partition wall structure, and mutually matching, movable and fixed transverse The grooves 9 and the horizontal pins 16, the longitudinal grooves 17 and the longitudinal pins 18 enable it to have the function of adjusting according to the different heights of the skirting board 4 and the different thicknesses of the decorative panel 3 so that the gap between the skirting board 4 and the ground is always close, and the decorative panel 3 and the skirting board 4 are always level. It is dustproof and waterproof, beautiful and flat, easy to install, and has a wide range of applications. It ignores the thickness difference of the decorative panel 3, the height difference of the skirting board 4 and the actual installation error, etc. It is suitable for the installation of the skirting board 4 in various decoration environments, solves many defects of the skirting board 4 in traditional decoration, and realizes the standardized design, industrialized production and assembly construction of the assembled partition skirting board 4;
[0036] In addition, the present invention is essentially an adjustable sealing structure, which is extremely innovative and inspiring, and is suitable for sealing gaps when decorating various walls, floors and ceilings.
[0037] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable skirting board structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combined keel, wherein the combined keel comprises a base keel (1) and a connecting keel (2), a decorative panel (3) and a skirting board (4) are provided on both sides of the combined keel, a panel buckling strip (5) is provided between the decorative panel (3) and the connecting keel (2), and a rubber strip fixing piece (6) is provided on the skirting board (4); The base keel (1) is arranged on the ground and is open upwards, the upper parts of the side walls on both sides are concave inwards, and the ends are bent vertically downwards and are coplanar with the lower parts of the side walls on the same side; The connecting keel (2) is open downwards and fits the base keel (1) just right. The upper wall and the side walls are straight. The lower part and the end of the side wall of the base keel (1) fit the connecting keel (2). The middle part of the side walls of the connecting keel (2) extends outwards to form a transverse partition (7), and the lower part extends outwards to form a transverse partition block (8). A transverse groove (9) is formed between the transverse partition (7) and the transverse partition block (8). The upper and lower groove walls of the transverse groove (9) are smooth arc surfaces, and the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside. The connecting keel (2) and the base keel (1) are fastened by screws on the groove surface. The upper middle part of the transverse partition (7) is concave to form a slot (10), and the end is forked to form an upper stop block (11) and a lower stop block (12). The end of the upper stop block (11) protrudes outwards from the end of the lower stop block (12). The side walls of the panel buckling strip (5) are respectively fitted and connected to the keel (2) and the decorative panel (3); the lower wall extends downward to form a clamping block (13); the middle part of the clamping block (13) extends outward to form a carrier block (14); the clamping block (13) is just embedded in the clamping slot (10), and the carrier block (14) and the upper stop block (11) are fitted up and down; The decorative panel (3) is vertically arranged on the carrier plate (14), and the decorative panel (3) is fastened with screws at the panel fastening strip (5); The skirting board (4) is vertically arranged below the decorative panel (3), the upper end of which abuts against the upper abutment block (11), the lower end of which is higher than the ground, the upper part of the inner wall of which abuts against the end of the lower abutment block (12), the upper part of the inner wall of the skirting board (4) extends inward to form a transverse block (15), the lower abutment block (12) and the transverse block (15) abut against each other up and down, the end of the transverse block (15) is bifurcated to form a pair of transverse pins (16) parallel to each other up and down, and the pair of transverse pins (16) are just The transverse pins (16) extend into the transverse groove (9), and the ends of the transverse pins (16) are bent outward to form convex points that abut against the groove wall of the transverse groove (9), so that the pair of transverse pins (16) can be horizontally dragged in the transverse groove (9) to any position and always be fixed. A longitudinal groove (17) is formed between the skirting board (4) and the pair of transverse pins (16) below the transverse connecting block (15), and the left and right groove walls of the longitudinal groove (17) are both smooth arc surfaces, and the groove width gradually decreases from the inside to the outside; The rubber strip fixing member (6) extends upwards to form a pair of longitudinal pins (18) parallel to each other, the pair of longitudinal pins (18) just extend into the longitudinal groove (17), the ends of the longitudinal pins (18) are bent outwards to form convex points that abut against the groove wall of the longitudinal groove (17), so that the pair of longitudinal pins (18) can be vertically dragged in the longitudinal groove (17) to be always fixed at any position, the middle part of the lower end of the rubber strip fixing member (6) is recessed to form a rubber strip installation groove (19), a sealing rubber strip (20) is embedded in the rubber strip installation groove (19), and the lower end of the sealing rubber strip (20) abuts against the ground; The adjustable skirting board structure is characterized in that: the middle part of the lower wall of the base keel (1) is recessed upward to form a positioning groove (21); The adjustable skirting board structure is characterized in that the panel buckling strip (5) fits the middle opening of the side wall connected to the keel (2).
2. The adjustable skirting board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the rubber strip installation groove (19) is an inverted isosceles trapezoid.
3. The adjustable skirting board structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer shifting block (22) extends downward from the lower end of the rubber strip fixing member (6) adjacent to the transverse pin (16), the lower end of the outer shifting block (22) is higher than the ground and is bent toward the rubber strip installation groove (19), and the outer shifting block (22) abuts against the sealing rubber strip (20) to make the sealing rubber strip (20) tilt outward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Adjustable skirting board structure
CN210947594U