Push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism

By designing a pressing self -locking waterproof connection mechanism including the mother connector and the public connector, the sealing ring and the elastic self -lock plug -in mechanism are used to solve the problem of the existing connector buckle parts on the outer surface, the assembly is not easy to confirm and disassembled the tedious tediousness. Achieve fast disassembly and good waterproof effects.

CN110661135BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24GUANGDONG DIESHENG OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911029457.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-10-28
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2039-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The snapping parts of the existing connectors are on the outer surface, which are susceptible to ultraviolet irradiation and aging, and assembly is difficult to confirm. The assembly and disassembly are cumbersome and difficult to complete quickly, resulting in poor waterproofing and unavailable for outdoor wiring.

Method used

Design a push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism, including a female connector and a male connector. The plug-in part of the male connector has a sealing ring and a locking part. When the plug-in part enters the extension cavity of the female connector, the sealing ring and the female connector The inner cavity wall of the connector forms a seal, and the elastic self-locking plug-in and pull-out mechanism cooperates with the locking part so that the male connector can be stuck in the female connector to ensure that the assembly is in place and has a good sealing effect. At the same time, the elastic self-locking mechanism is moved by pressing to achieve rapid disassembly.

Benefits of technology

The function of fast assembly and disassembly is realized, while ensuring waterproofing effects, avoiding the aging problems caused by ultraviolet irradiation, and improving the performance and assembly accuracy of the connector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a push-type self-locking waterproof connection structure, including a female connector and a male connector, wherein the male connector includes a plug-in portion, and a sealing ring and a locking portion for clamping are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion. When the plug-in portion enters the insertion cavity of the female connector, a seal is formed between the sealing ring and the inner cavity wall of the female connector. At the same time, an elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism cooperates with the locking portion on the plug-in portion, so that the male connector can be clamped in the female connector. The elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can be moved by pressing to disengage it from the locking portion, and the male connector can be removed from the female connector. The disassembly is convenient and fast and effective assembly and disassembly can be achieved. Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously have the functions of waterproofing and easy disassembly, so that it can be used for outdoor wiring work for a long time. Since the movable elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can be inserted into the locking portion after self-locking, it has better tensile performance after assembly. Compared with the existing connector, the performance is improved and the assembly process is also simpler and more convenient.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0002] The invention relates to the technical field of cable connectors, in particular to a push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism. [Background technology]

[0004] With the continuous development of science and technology, people's work and life are inseparable from electricity. In order to facilitate the use of electricity, people have created a variety of suitable connectors, but there are many disadvantages: most of the current connectors use threaded self-locking, plug-in external buckle self-locking or torsion spring self-locking, but the buckle parts are all on the outer surface of the connector. Long-term exposure to ultraviolet rays outdoors accelerates its aging. It is difficult to clearly know whether the assembly of the threaded self-locking connector is in place during assembly. If the assembly is not in place, the sealing ring will not be able to play a good sealing role, resulting in poor waterproof effect and cannot be used for outdoor wiring work. Moreover, most connectors are troublesome to assemble or disassemble, and are difficult to assemble and disassemble quickly, which greatly reduces the market competitiveness.

[0005] Therefore, how to design a connection mechanism that can be quickly assembled and disassembled and can also ensure waterproof effect becomes a problem we need to solve. [Summary of the invention]

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the snap-on part of the existing connector is placed on the outer surface, it is difficult to clearly know whether the existing connector is assembled, and it is difficult to assemble and disassemble quickly. This technical solution provides a connection mechanism that can be quickly disassembled and ensure waterproof effect.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution is as follows:

[0009] A push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism includes a female connector and a male connector, wherein the inner cavity of the female connector is provided with a first through hole for installing a conductive column, and the male connector is provided with a second through hole for the conductive column to pass through to achieve electrical conduction relative to the first through hole, the male connector is provided with a plug-in portion, and the female connector is provided with an insertion cavity for the plug-in portion to enter, a sealing ring is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion and the inner cavity wall of the female connector, the female connector is provided with a push-type elastic self-locking mechanism inserted into the cavity from the side wall of the female connector, and the plug-in portion is provided with a locking portion that cooperates with the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism includes a clip-on component which is provided on the female connector and extends into the insertion cavity and can move radially, and a spring provided between the clip-on component and the female connector. The clip-on component is also provided with a clip-on component through hole for the plug-in portion to pass through. A clip-on component is also protruding from the inner wall of the clip-on component through hole. When the male connector is connected to the female connector, the clip-on component is locked in the locking portion.

[0011] Furthermore, a circular arc chamfer is provided on one side of the clamping portion relative to the male connector.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross-section of the insertion cavity is a trumpet-shaped shape with a diameter gradually increasing from the inside to the end opening side, the plug-in portion is provided with a conical surface consistent with the taper direction of the insertion cavity, and a second sealing ring is provided between the outer side of the conical surface and the inner wall of the insertion cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping part is provided with hooks on both sides of the clamping part through hole, the female connector is provided with an insertion groove for the clamping part to be inserted into the insertion cavity, and the side wall of the insertion groove is provided with a limiting step that cooperates with the hook to limit the position.

[0014] Furthermore, a blocking portion is provided in the insertion cavity, and the sealing ring extends toward the blocking portion to form a radial side seal with the blocking portion, and the sealing ring extends toward the insertion cavity to form an axial seal with the insertion cavity.

[0015] Furthermore, a positioning partition plate extending from the bottom toward the port is provided in the extending cavity, and a positioning groove matching with the positioning partition plate is provided on the male connector relative to the positioning partition plate.

[0016] Furthermore, an anti-foolproof positioning block is provided on one side of the positioning partition plate, and an anti-foolproof positioning groove matching the key strip of the anti-foolproof positioning block is provided on the positioning groove.

[0017] Furthermore, the locking portion is a locking groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the female connector is provided with a second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism that is inserted into the locking portion from the side wall on the other side of the female connector, and the second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism includes a second clamping member that is provided on the female connector and extends into the insertion cavity and can move radially, and a second spring that is provided between the second clamping member and the female connector, and the second clamping member is also provided with a second clamping member through hole for the plug-in portion to pass through, and a second clamping portion is also protruding from the inner wall of the second clamping member through hole, and when the male connector is connected to the female connector, the second clamping member is clamped in the locking portion, and a travel cavity for radial movement of the clamping member is provided between the inner side of the second clamping member and the clamping member.

[0019] Furthermore, a third sealing ring is provided on the end surface of the plug-in portion.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The present invention includes a female connector and a male connector, wherein the male connector includes a plug-in portion, and a sealing ring and a locking portion for clamping are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion. When the plug-in portion enters the insertion cavity of the female connector, a seal is formed between the sealing ring and the inner cavity wall of the female connector. At the same time, the elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism cooperates with the locking portion on the plug-in portion, so that the male connector can be clamped in the female connector, thereby ensuring that the male connector and the female connector are assembled in place, and the sealing ring can be well fixed to ensure a good sealing effect. The elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can also be moved by pressing to disengage it from the locking portion, and the male connector is It can be disassembled from the female connector, which is convenient to disassemble and can achieve fast and effective assembly and disassembly. Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously have the functions of waterproofing and easy disassembly, so that it can be used for outdoor wiring work for a long time. Since the movable elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can be inserted into the locking part after self-locking, it has better tensile performance after assembly. The press-type elastic self-locking mechanism is inserted into the cavity from the side wall of the female connector. Therefore, the locking parts are all hidden in the connecting mechanism to prevent outdoor ultraviolet radiation. Compared with the existing connectors, the performance is improved, the assembly process is more accurate and fast, and the sealing effect is good.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, since the cross-section of the insertion cavity is a trumpet-shaped shape with a diameter gradually increasing from the inside to the end opening side, the plug-in portion of the male connector drives the sealing ring into the insertion cavity and is squeezed and deformed by the inclined surface of the insertion cavity, so that the radial direction and axial direction of the inner cavity can be sealed, achieving a two-way waterproof effect.

[0023] 3. After the self-locking of the present invention, the clamping part on the clamping member is clamped on the locking part on the male connector, so the tensile strength can be further enhanced after assembly;

[0024] 4. Compared with the existing waterproof connector with the same function, the present invention only adds a clamping piece and a spring, so the structure is relatively simple and the cost is lower;

[0025] 5. Since the air is compressed in the female connector when the plug-in part is inserted into the insertion cavity, part of the air is gathered in the plug-in part and the insertion cavity to generate positive pressure. Therefore, after the plug-in, the external water cannot enter the interior through the gap between the male connector and the female connector, and the sealing effect is better;

[0026] 6. The present invention has three sealing rings, and the multiple sealing protection further improves the sealing effect. Even if one sealing ring is damaged, the internal waterproof effect can be guaranteed to be good;

[0027] 7. The present invention enables precise assembly through the cooperation of the positioning partition plate on the female connector and the positioning groove on the male connector;

[0028] 8. The radial seal of the present invention can prevent repeated changes in internal pressure from acting on the sealing ring and causing sealing failure.

[0029] 9. The present invention is provided with a push-type elastic self-locking mechanism and a second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism that are simultaneously locked in the locking portion, further enhancing the fixing performance between the male connector and the female connector.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 (Card connection status);

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 (disassembled state);

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 (Card connection status);

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 (disassembled state);

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the male connector structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the male connector structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the female connector structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the female connector structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0040] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the female connector decomposition structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0041] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the female connector decomposition structure of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0042] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth embodiment of the push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism of the present invention. [Specific implementation method]

[0046] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0047] When the embodiments of the present invention mention ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second", unless they do express the meaning of order according to the context, they should be understood as being merely for the purpose of distinction.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism includes a female connector 1 and a male connector 2, the inner cavity of the female connector 1 is provided with a first through hole 3 for installing a conductive column, the male connector 2 is provided with a second through hole 4 for the conductive column to pass through to achieve electrical conduction relative to the first through hole 3, the male connector 2 is provided with a plug-in portion 21, the female connector 1 is provided with an insertion cavity 101 for the insertion portion 21 to enter, a sealing ring 5 is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion 21 and the inner cavity wall of the female connector 1, the female connector 1 is provided with a push-type elastic self-locking mechanism 8 inserted into the insertion cavity 101 from the side wall of the female connector 1, and the plug-in portion 21 is provided with a locking portion 7 that cooperates with the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism 8.

[0050] The present invention comprises a female connector and a male connector, wherein the male connector comprises an inserting portion, and a sealing ring and a locking portion for locking are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the inserting portion. When the inserting portion enters the insertion cavity of the female connector, a seal is formed between the sealing ring and the inner cavity wall of the female connector. At the same time, an elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism cooperates with the locking portion on the inserting portion, so that the male connector can be locked in the female connector, thereby ensuring that the male connector and the female connector are assembled in place, and the sealing ring can be well fixed to ensure a good sealing effect. The elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can also be moved by pressing to disengage it from the locking portion, and the male connector can be It is easy to disassemble from the female connector, and can achieve fast and effective assembly and disassembly. Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously have the functions of waterproofing and easy disassembly, so that it can be used for outdoor wiring work for a long time. Since the movable elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can be inserted into the locking part after self-locking, it has better tensile performance after assembly. The press-type elastic self-locking mechanism is inserted into the cavity from the side wall of the female connector. Therefore, the locking parts are all hidden in the connecting mechanism to prevent outdoor ultraviolet radiation. Compared with the existing connectors, the performance is improved, the assembly process is more accurate and fast, and the sealing effect is good.

[0051] Preferably, the elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism 8 includes a clamping member 82 which is provided on the female connector 1 and extends into the insertion cavity 101 and can move radially, and a spring 81 which is provided between the clamping member 82 and the female connector 1. The clamping member 82 is also provided with a clamping member through hole 84 for the plug-in portion 21 to pass through. The inner wall of the clamping member through hole 84 is also provided with a clamping portion 83. When the male connector 2 is connected to the female connector 1, the clamping portion 83 is clamped in the first groove 7. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a spring 81 is provided on the outer surface of the female connector 1, and a clamping member 82 is provided on the spring 81. The clamping member through hole 84 on the clamping member 82 is connected to the through hole of the female connector 1 so that the male connector can be inserted, and a clamping portion 83 is extended from the inner wall of the clamping member through hole 84 toward the through hole of the female connector 1, and the clamping portion 83 can slightly block the through hole of the female connector 1, so that when the male connector 2 enters the female connector 1, the spring 81 is compressed and the clamping member 82 moves along the compression direction of the spring 81 (i.e., moves upward), so that the clamping member 82 drives the clamping portion 83 to open the through hole of the female connector 1, until the male connector 2 completely enters the female connector 1, the spring 81 recovers its deformation, and the clamping member 82 drives the clamping portion 83 to move downward, so that the clamping portion 83 enters the first groove 7 of the male connector 2 for fixing. Of course, when disassembling, the spring 81 can be compressed to pull out the male connector 2. Therefore, the present invention is easy to disassemble and can achieve fast and effective assembly and disassembly, and is equipped with a device that can further enhance the tensile strength.

[0052] Preferably, the clamping portion 83 is provided with a circular arc chamfer 831 on one side opposite to the male connector 2. Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, the clamping portion 83 is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer 831 on the side where the male connector 2 enters the female connector 1. The chamfer 831 has a guiding function, so that when the male connector 2 enters the female connector 1, the male connector 2 squeezes the chamfer 831 to force the clamping member 82 to move upward, further making the installation more convenient and faster, and the assembly easier and more convenient.

[0053] Preferably, the cross section of the insertion cavity 101 is a trumpet-shaped shape with a diameter gradually increasing from the inside to the end opening side, the plug-in portion 21 is provided with a conical surface 211 consistent with the taper direction of the insertion cavity 101, and a second sealing ring 17 is provided between the outer side of the conical surface 211 and the inner wall of the insertion cavity 101. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cross-section of the inner cavity 101 extending into the cavity 101 gradually increases from the inside to the outside. Since the diameter of the plug-in portion of the sealing ring 5 is larger than the outermost diameter of the female connector 1, after the male connector 2 enters along the inclined surface, the sealing ring 5 is gradually squeezed and deformed, so that sealing in the radial direction can be achieved. Since the sealing ring 5 extends more inwardly, the greater the deformation of the sealing ring 5, after the sealing ring 5 is deformed, it deforms toward the blocking portion 6 or even deforms to contact with the blocking portion 6, so that sealing in the axial direction can be achieved, thereby achieving a two-way waterproof function. Since the inclination direction of the second sealing ring 17 is consistent with the inclination direction of the female connector 1, the second sealing ring 17 is compressed after the male connector 2 enters the female connector 1 to further enhance the sealing effect. At the same time, the conical surface 211 of the plug-in portion 21 can make it easier to enter the cavity 101.

[0054] Preferably, the clamping member 82 is provided with hooks 822 on both sides of the clamping member through hole 84, the female connector 1 is provided with an insertion groove 11 for the clamping member 82 to be inserted into the insertion cavity 101, and the side wall of the insertion groove 11 is provided with a limiting step 823 that cooperates with the hook 822 to limit the position. Fig. 9 and 10 As shown, when the clamping member 82 enters the mounting portion 9, the mounting portion 9 expands, and the clamping hook 822 enters and cooperates with the limiting step 823, thereby achieving fixation.

[0055] The present application also includes a second embodiment, in which a blocking portion 6 is provided in the insertion cavity 101, and the sealing ring 5 extends toward the blocking portion 6 to form an axial sealing portion 51 for cooperating with the blocking portion 6 to form an axial side seal, and the sealing ring 5 extends toward the insertion cavity 101 to form a radial sealing portion 52 for cooperating with the insertion cavity 101 to form a radial seal, such as Fig.11As shown, the cross-sectional diameter of the inserted cavity 101 is consistent from the inside to the outside, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing ring 5 on the male connector 2 extends an axial sealing portion 51 toward the blocking portion 6. When the male connector 2 completely enters the female connector 1, the axial sealing portion 51 contacts the blocking portion 6 and is compressed to seal and waterproof the axial direction. The cross-sectional area of ​​the sealing ring 5 also extends radial sealing portions 52 in radial directions on both sides. When the male connector 2 completely enters the female connector 1, the radial sealing portion 52 contacts the inner wall of the inserted cavity and is compressed to seal and waterproof the radial direction, thereby achieving a two-way waterproof function.

[0056] Preferably, a positioning partition plate 13 extending from the bottom toward the port is provided in the insertion cavity 101, and the male connector 2 is provided with a positioning groove 14 matching the positioning partition plate 13. The height of the positioning partition plate 13 is higher than the conductive column to prevent the conductive columns on both sides from falling and short-circuiting after conductive objects fall, and also to enable the male connector and the female connector to be accurately installed.

[0057] Preferably, a foolproof positioning block 15 is provided on one side of the positioning partition plate 13, and a foolproof positioning groove 16 matching the key strip 15 of the foolproof positioning block 15 is provided on the positioning groove 14 to ensure that the insertion method is unique when the male and female are combined to prevent the positive and negative power supply from being inserted in reverse and burning the equipment.

[0058] Preferably, the locking portion 7 is a locking groove, which has a simple structure and is easy to produce.

[0059] Preferably, a mounting portion 9 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the female connector 1, a hollow hole 10 connected to the through hole of the female connector 1 is provided on one side of the mounting portion 9, an insertion groove 11 for the clip 82 to pass through is provided between one side of the mounting portion 9 and the through hole of the female connector 1, and the mounting portion 9 is also provided with a first chamber 12 connected to the insertion groove 11 for the clip 82 to move up and down. The mounting portion 9 can enhance the overall appearance and facilitate the production and installation of the clip 82, which is conducive to improving production efficiency.

[0060] The present application also includes a third embodiment, in which the end surface of the plug-in portion 21 is provided with a third sealing ring

[0061] 18, so that the plug-in portion 21 drives the third sealing ring 18 to enter the insertion cavity 101, and the third sealing ring 18 is squeezed, so that the inside and the outside are further isolated, and the double sealing protection further improves the sealing effect.

[0062] As the plug-in part is inserted into the cavity, the air is compressed in the female connector.

[0063] The air collected in the joint and the cavity will generate positive pressure, so the external water will not be

[0064] It is impossible to enter the interior from the gap between the male connector and the female connector, and the sealing effect is better.

[0065] The present application also includes a fourth embodiment, in which the female connector 1 is provided with a second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism 22 inserted into the locking portion 7 from the side wall of the other side of the female connector 1, and the second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism 22 includes a second clamping member 221 provided on the female connector 1 and extending into the insertion cavity 101 and capable of radial movement, and a second spring 222 provided between the second clamping member 221 and the female connector 1, and a second clamping member through hole 223 is also provided on the second clamping member 221 for the insertion portion 21 to pass through, and a second clamping member 224 is also protruding from the inner wall of the second clamping member through hole 223, when the male connector 2 is connected to the female connector 1, the second clamping member 224 is clamped in the locking portion 7, and a travel cavity 225 for radial movement of the clamping member 82 is provided between the inner side of the second clamping member 221 and the clamping member 82, as shown in FIG. Fig.13 As shown, the present application is also provided with a second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism 22 having a structure consistent with the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism. Since the second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism and the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism are arranged on both sides of the female connector 1 relatively, after the user presses the two mechanisms at the same time, the second clip 221 and the clip 82 move radially at the same time, and the user can insert the male connector into the female connector until the male connector is fully inserted into the female connector, and then the second clip 221 and the clip 82 are reset under the action of their respective connected springs and are simultaneously snapped into the locking portion 7, further enhancing the fixing effect and preventing the male connector from shaking due to poor fixing effect, thereby affecting the sealing effect.

[0066] Working principle: When the user presses the clamping piece of the female connector, the spring is compressed, and the clamping piece drives the clamping part to move upward, so that the male connector can enter the female connector. The sealing ring on the outer wall of the plug-in part is compressed when entering the female connector, isolating the connection between the inside and the outside, until the male connector completely enters the female connector, the spring recovers its deformation, and the clamping part is clamped in the first groove of the male connector for fixation.

[0067] The present invention comprises a female connector and a male connector, wherein the male connector comprises an inserting portion, and a sealing ring and a locking portion for locking are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the inserting portion. When the inserting portion enters the insertion cavity of the female connector, a seal is formed between the sealing ring and the inner cavity wall of the female connector. At the same time, an elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism cooperates with the locking portion on the inserting portion, so that the male connector can be locked in the female connector, thereby ensuring that the male connector and the female connector are assembled in place, and the sealing ring can be well fixed to ensure a good sealing effect. The elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can also be moved by pressing to disengage it from the locking portion, and the male connector can be It is easy to disassemble from the female connector, and can achieve fast and effective assembly and disassembly. Therefore, the present invention can simultaneously have the functions of waterproofing and easy disassembly, so that it can be used for outdoor wiring work for a long time. Since the movable elastic self-locking plug-in mechanism can be inserted into the locking part after self-locking, it has better tensile performance after assembly. The press-type elastic self-locking mechanism is inserted into the cavity from the side wall of the female connector. Therefore, the locking parts are all hidden in the connecting mechanism to prevent outdoor ultraviolet radiation. Compared with the existing connectors, the performance is improved, the assembly process is more accurate and fast, and the sealing effect is good.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism, comprising a female connector (1) and a male connector (2), wherein the inner cavity of the female connector (1) is provided with a first through hole (3) for mounting a conductive column, and the male connector (2) is provided with a second through hole (4) for allowing the conductive column to pass through to achieve electrical conduction, opposite to the first through hole (3), wherein: The male connector (2) is provided with a plug-in portion (21), the female connector (1) is provided with an insertion cavity (101) for the plug-in portion (21) to enter, a sealing ring (5) is provided between the outer peripheral surface of the plug-in portion (21) and the inner cavity wall of the female connector (1), the female connector (1) is provided with a push-type elastic self-locking mechanism (8) inserted into the insertion cavity (101) from the side wall of the female connector (1), and the plug-in portion (21) is provided with a locking portion (7) cooperating with the push-type elastic self-locking mechanism (8); The push-type elastic self-locking mechanism (8) comprises a clamping member (82) provided on the female connector (1) and extending into the insertion cavity (101) and capable of radial movement, and a spring (81) provided between the clamping member (82) and the female connector (1); the clamping member (82) is also provided with a clamping member through hole (84) for the insertion portion (21) to pass through; the inner wall of the clamping member through hole (84) is also provided with a clamping portion (83); when the male connector (2) is connected to the female connector (1), the clamping portion (83) is clamped in the locking portion (7); The clamping member (82) is provided with hooks (822) on both sides of the clamping member through hole (84); the female connector (1) is provided with an insertion groove (11) for inserting the clamping member (82) into the insertion cavity (101); and the side wall of the insertion groove (11) is provided with a limiting step (823) for cooperating with the clamping hook (822) to limit the position; A blocking portion (6) is provided in the insertion cavity (101); an axial sealing portion (51) extends from the sealing ring (5) toward the blocking portion (6) and is used to cooperate with the blocking portion (6) to form an axial side seal; and a radial sealing portion (52) extends from the sealing ring (5) toward the insertion cavity (101) and is used to cooperate with the insertion cavity (101) to form a radial seal.

2. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chamfer (831) in the shape of an arc is provided on a side of the clamping portion (83) opposite to the male connector (2).

3. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the insertion cavity (101) is in the shape of a trumpet mouth, the diameter of which gradually increases from the inside to the end opening side, and a second sealing ring (17) is provided between the outside of the plug-in portion (21) and the inner wall of the insertion cavity (101).

4. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion cavity (101) is provided with a positioning partition plate extending from the bottom toward the port. (13), the male connector (2) is provided with a positioning groove (14) matching with the positioning partition plate (13).

5. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-foolproof positioning block (15) is provided on one side of the positioning partition plate (13), and an anti-foolproof positioning groove (16) matching the anti-foolproof positioning block (15) is provided on the positioning groove (14).

6. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female connector (1) is provided with a second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism (22) inserted into the locking portion (7) from the other side wall of the female connector (1), the second push-type elastic self-locking mechanism (22) comprising a second clamping member (221) provided on the female connector (1) and extending into the insertion cavity (101) and capable of radial movement, and a second spring (222) provided between the second clamping member (221) and the female connector (1), the second clamping member (22 1) is also provided with a second clamping part through hole (223) for the insertion part (21) to pass through, and the inner wall of the second clamping part through hole (223) is also provided with a second clamping part (224) protrudingly, when the male connector (2) is connected to the female connector (1), the second clamping part (224) is clamped in the locking part (7), and a travel cavity (225) for radial movement of the clamping part (82) is provided between the inner side of the second clamping part (221) and the clamping part (82).

7. The push-type self-locking waterproof connection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third sealing ring (18) is also provided on the end surface of the plug-in portion (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pressing type self-locking waterproof connecting mechanism

    CN210897788U