Partition connection structure and partition combination method
Through the modular partition wall connection structure and combination method, the problem that existing residential buildings cannot meet the changes in residents' needs is solved, and the conversion of different apartment types is realized, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911296487.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing residential buildings cannot effectively meet the changes in the residential needs of households when their family population changes, resulting in frequent moving or secondary decoration, and serious problems of resource waste and environmental pollution.
It provides a partition wall connection structure and combination method, and realizes the conversion of different apartment types by disassembling and recombining local partition wall modules. The structure includes at least two partition modules and a connecting module, and the modules are connected by keels and decorative panels, supporting a combination of a zigzag, L-shaped, T-shaped, cross-shaped and oblique structures.
It enables residents to meet different living needs without moving or secondary decoration, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, and simplifies the process of house type changes through modular design.
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Figure CN110894741B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, and particularly to a partition connection structure and a partition combination method. Background Art
[0002] The structural service life of a residence is 50 years. The housing needs of residents change on average every 5 years due to changes in the family population composition. It has become a trend to adapt to the living environment throughout the family's life cycle. However, currently, the main type of housing provided in domestic apartment buildings is a single unit. When the unit does not meet the needs of residents, they can only purchase a new property or renovate again. The cycle of secondary renovation is long, the cost is high, there is waste of resources, environmental pollution, and it still cannot fully meet the needs of residents. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a partition connection structure and a partition combination method. Residents do not need secondary renovation or to move. They only need to disassemble and reassemble local partition modules like modular furniture and recombine them to achieve the conversion of different housing types.
[0004] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a partition connection structure includes: at least two partition modules, where adjacent two partition modules form an arbitrary shape structure. Each partition module includes a keel and a decorative board. The keels are connected end to end in sequence to form a keel module, and the decorative board is arranged on the side of each opening of the keel module; and
[0005] a connection module, the connection module includes a connecting keel and a matching decorative board, and the connection module is used to connect the at least two partition modules.
[0006] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the arbitrary shape structure is one or more of a linear structure, an L-shaped structure, a T-shaped structure, a cross-shaped structure, and / or an inclined structure.
[0007] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the partition module includes a first partition module and a second partition module,
[0008] the first partition module has a first modulus in the length direction;
[0009] the second partition module has a second modulus in the length direction;
[0010] the connection module has a fourth modulus; and
[0011] half of the fourth modulus plus the second modulus is the same as the first modulus.
[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the connection module includes an L-shaped connection module and a T-shaped connection module, where
[0013] The L-shaped connection module includes an L-shaped keel and an L-shaped decorative board. A recess is provided at the corner of the L-shaped keel away from the L-shaped decorative board for placing a closing decorative strip; and
[0014] The T-shaped connection module includes a T-shaped keel and a T-shaped decorative board. A recess is provided at the corner of the T-shaped keel away from the T-shaped decorative board for placing a closing decorative strip.
[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, holes are respectively provided on the keel and the connecting keel, and the partition wall modules are fixedly connected to each other and / or the partition wall module and the connection module are fixedly connected by a connecting member passing through the holes.
[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the keel includes a horizontal keel and a vertical keel, and two vertical keels are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction;
[0017] Two horizontal keels are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction; and
[0018] The two vertical keels and the two horizontal keels are sequentially connected end to end to form a keel module.
[0019] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a sound insulation strip is further included, and the sound insulation strip is arranged between the keel and the decorative board.
[0020] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the sound insulation strip is arranged between the L-shaped keel and the L-shaped decorative board; and / or the sound insulation strip is arranged between the T-shaped keel and the T-shaped decorative board.
[0021] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a partition wall combination method is provided, including the above-mentioned partition wall connection structure,
[0022] According to the cooperation of the at least two partition wall modules and the connection module, the partition wall modules are in a linear shape, L shape, T shape, cross shape, and T+L shape states.
[0023] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, when two first partition wall modules change from a linear state to an L shape, the two first partition wall modules are removed, and two second partition wall modules are arranged in an L shape, and the two second partition wall modules are respectively connected to the two sides of the L-shaped connection module.
[0024] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, when two first partition wall modules change from a linear state to a T shape, the two first partition wall modules are removed, and three second partition wall modules are arranged in a T shape, and the three second partition wall modules are respectively connected to the three sides of the T-shaped connection module.
[0025] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, when three second partition wall modules and one T-shaped connection module change from a T-shaped state to an L-shaped state, one second partition wall module is removed, and the remaining two second partition wall modules are arranged in an L-shape. The T-shaped connection module is replaced with an L-shaped connection module, and the two sides of the L-shaped connection module are respectively connected to the two second partition wall modules arranged in an L-shape.
[0026] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a third partition wall module.
[0027] The third partition wall module has a third modulus in its length direction.
[0028] The sum of the fourth modulus and the third modulus is the same as the first modulus.
[0029] When three second partition wall modules and one T-shaped connection module change from a T-shaped state to a T+L-shaped state, one second partition wall module arranged on the opposite side of the T-shaped connection module is removed and replaced with a third partition wall module. The removed second partition wall module is arranged in an L-shape on the side of the third partition wall module away from the T-shaped connection module. The two sides of the L-shaped connection module are respectively connected to the second partition wall module and the third partition wall module arranged in an L-shape.
[0030] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a variable apartment building using the above partition wall combination method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are included in this specification and form a part of this specification.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the partition wall module structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional view of the partition wall module structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of the L-shaped connection module structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the T-shaped connection module structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of one-word partition wall modules according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the combination of T-shaped partition wall modules according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the combination of L-shaped partition wall modules according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the combination of T+L-shaped partition wall modules according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0040] Reference numerals: 01 - vertical keel; 02 - decorative panel; 03 - horizontal keel; 04 - sound insulation strip; 05 - hole; 06 - closing decorative strip; 07 - L-shaped keel; 08 - L decorative panel; 09 - T-shaped keel; 10 - T decorative panel. Detailed implementation manners
[0041] The present disclosure will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific implementation manners described herein are only used to explain the relevant content and do not limit the present disclosure. Additionally, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the drawings.
[0042] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0043] According to a first embodiment of the present disclosure, a partition wall connection structure is provided, as Figures 1 to 2 shown, including: at least two partition wall modules, any-shaped structure is formed by two adjacent partition wall modules, each partition wall module includes a keel and a decorative panel, wherein the keels are connected end to end in sequence to form a keel module, and the decorative panel is arranged on the side of each opening of the keel module; and a connection module, the connection module includes a connection keel and a matching decorative panel, and the connection module is used to connect at least two partition wall modules. Optionally, each partition wall module is composed of two horizontal keels 03, two vertical keels 01 and two decorative panels 02, and the four keels are connected end to end in sequence to form a keel module. The keel module forms the basic shape of the partition wall module. Two decorative panels 02 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two openings of the keel module. At the same time, holes 05 are arranged on the keels. By passing a connecting piece through the above holes 05, the keels are fixedly connected together to form a keel module.
[0044] According to an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, a connection module is further included, such as an L-shaped connection module and a T-shaped connection module. The connection module includes a connection keel and a matching decorative panel. Two or three adjacent partition wall modules can be connected through the connection module. Among them, the L-shaped connection module, as Figure 3Top view schematic diagram of the L-shaped connection module shown, including L-shaped keel 07 and L decorative panel 08. Optionally, a recess is provided at a corner of the L-shaped keel 07 away from the L decorative panel 08 for placing the closing decorative strip 06.
[0045] As Figure 4 Top view schematic diagram of the T-shaped connection module shown, including T-shaped keel 09 and T decorative panel 10. Optionally, recesses are provided at two corner positions of the T-shaped keel 09 away from the T decorative panel 10 for placing the closing decorative strip 06.
[0046] Optionally, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the decorative panel 02, the horizontal keel 03, and the vertical keel 01, and sound insulation material is filled between the decorative panels 02.
[0047] Holes 05 are provided on the side surfaces of the connection keels where the connection module is connected to the partition module. The connection keels and the keels of the partition module are fixedly connected by passing a connecting member, such as a bolt, through the corresponding holes 05.
[0048] According to an optional embodiment of the present disclosure, the partition module can be arranged in any shape, including but not limited to one or more of a straight shape, an L shape, a T shape, a cross shape, and / or an oblique shape.
[0049] To meet the changes in different building interior house types, according to the idea of partition modularization, the basic modules of the partition can include a first partition module and a second partition module. The length direction of the first partition module (relative to the thickness of the first partition module, i.e., the length of the horizontal keel 03) has a first modulus, and the modulus is the basic modulus of a standard building unit, such as 600 mm, 900 mm, 1200 mm, etc. The length direction of the second partition module (relative to the thickness of the second partition module, i.e., the length of the horizontal keel 03) has a second modulus, that is, the modulus of the second partition module is different from that of the first partition module. At the same time, the connection module has a fourth modulus. For example, the width of the L-shaped connection module (equivalent to the width of the horizontal cross-section when the L-shaped connection module is placed vertically) is the fourth modulus. Another example is that the width of the T-shaped connection module (equivalent to the width of the horizontal cross-section when the T-shaped connection module is placed vertically) is the fourth modulus, and the fourth modulus is the same as the thickness of the connected partition module. Optionally, half of the fourth modulus plus the second modulus is equal to the first modulus.
[0050] Optionally, the basic partition module further includes a third partition module, that is, having a modulus different from that of the first partition module and the second partition module. The length direction of the third partition module (the length direction along the horizontal plane when placed vertically, i.e., the length of the horizontal keel 03) has a third modulus, and the fourth modulus plus the third modulus is equal to the first modulus.
[0051] According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a partition wall combination method is provided, including the above-mentioned partition wall connection structure. According to at least two partition wall modules, and through the mutual cooperation of connection modules, the partition wall modules can change their installation states, thereby changing the room layout, obtaining changes in the interior building floor plan, and turning the changes in different floor plans from a construction project into the assembly of partition walls like furniture. At the same time, the problem of on-site cutting of horizontal keels during floor plan changes is solved.
[0052] According to different combination states, the partition wall modules and the connection modules are used in cooperation with each other, and states such as linear, L-shaped, T-shaped, cross-shaped, and T+L-shaped of the partition wall modules can be obtained. Optionally, different installation states of the partition wall modules can be transformed based on the above several basic states of the partition wall modules.
[0053] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 5 shown in the top view schematic diagram of the partition wall modules arranged in a linear shape, it includes: two first partition wall modules. Among them, the two first partition wall modules are arranged horizontally, and the keels of the two first partition wall modules are fixedly connected by a connecting member passing through hole 05, such as a bolt.
[0054] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 6 shown in the top view schematic diagram of the partition wall modules arranged in a T shape, it includes: three second partition wall modules and a T-shaped connection module. Among them, the three second partition wall modules are arranged in a T shape, and two of the second partition wall modules are connected together through three sides of the T-shaped connection module. The T-shaped keel 09 of the T-shaped connection module is fixedly connected to the vertical keels 01 of the three second partition wall modules respectively through bolts in bolt holes 05. Optionally, a decorative board gap is formed outside the included angle of the decorative boards 02 adjacent to two adjacent second partition wall modules (i.e., outside the two included angles of the T shape). By installing a closing decorative strip 06 at the decorative board gap (i.e., the recessed parts at the two corners of the T-shaped connection module), the connection between the decorative boards is made coherent and consistent, ensuring the consistency of the appearance of the partition wall modules. Optionally, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the decorative board 02 and the horizontal keel 03 and the vertical keel 01 of each second partition wall module, and a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the T-shaped keel 09 and the T-shaped decorative board 10 in the connection module, thereby ensuring the sound insulation effect of the T-shaped partition wall module.
[0055] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 7Schematic top view of the partition wall module shown in an L-shape, including: two second partition wall modules and an L-shaped connection module. Among them, the two second partition wall modules are arranged in an L-shape, and the two second partition wall modules are connected together through two sides of the L-shaped connection module. The L-shaped keels 07 of the L-shaped connection module are respectively fixedly connected to the vertical keels 01 of the two second partition wall modules through bolts in bolt holes 05. Optionally, a decorative board gap is formed outside the included angle of the adjacent decorative boards 02 of the two second partition wall modules. By installing a closing decorative strip 06 at the decorative board gap (i.e., the concave corner of the L-shaped connection module), the connection between the decorative boards is made coherent and consistent, ensuring the consistency of the appearance of the partition wall module. Optionally, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the decorative board 02 and the horizontal keel 03 and the vertical keel 01 of each second partition wall module, and in the connection module, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the L-shaped keel 07 and the L-shaped decorative board, thereby ensuring the sound insulation effect of the L-shaped partition wall module.
[0056] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 8 Schematic top view of the partition wall module shown in a T+L shape, including: a T-shaped connection module, three second partition wall modules, a third partition wall module, an L-shaped connection module, etc. Among them, the T-shaped connection module fixedly connects a second partition wall module on the side away from the T-shaped decorative board, and fixedly connects another second partition wall module and a third partition wall module on the remaining two sides of the T-shaped connection module respectively. One end of the third partition wall module away from the T-shaped connection module is provided with a second partition wall module in an L-shape, and the third partition wall module and the second partition wall module in the L-shape are fixedly connected together through the two sides of the L-shaped connection module without the L-shaped decorative board. Optionally, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the decorative board 02 and the horizontal keel 03 and the vertical keel 01 of each second partition wall module, and in the L-shaped connection module, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the L-shaped keel 07 and the L-shaped decorative board, and in the T-shaped connection module, a sound insulation strip 04 is pasted between the T-shaped keel 09 and the T-shaped decorative board 10, thereby ensuring the sound insulation effect of the T-shaped partition wall module.
[0057] The above partition wall connection structure and partition wall combination method will be described in detail below with specific embodiments.
[0058] Embodiment 1 (Combination of linear partition wall modules becomes T-shaped connection combination)
[0059] As Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the "linear" connection of the partition wall and Figure 6Schematic diagram of a "T-shaped" connected partition wall. Remove the horizontal keel 03 and the decorative board 02 in two first partition wall modules with the first modulus size, and replace them with the horizontal keel 03 and the decorative board 02 in two second partition wall modules with the second modulus size. Add a T-shaped keel 09 with the fourth modulus size, a T decorative board 10, and a second partition wall module with the second modulus size. The three second partition wall modules are arranged in a T shape. Connect all the T-shaped keels 09 and the reserved bolt holes 05 on the vertical keels 01 of the second partition wall modules through bolts, and reinstall the sound insulation strip 04 and the closing strip 06.
[0060] Optionally, when the "T-shaped" connected partition wall becomes an "I-shaped" connected partition wall combination, perform the above reverse operation.
[0061] Embodiment 2 (Combination of I-shaped partition wall modules becomes L-shaped connection combination)
[0062] As Figure 5 Schematic diagram of an "I-shaped" connected partition wall for partition wall modules and Figure 7 Schematic diagram of an "L-shaped" connected partition wall. Remove the horizontal keel 03 and the decorative board 02 in two first partition wall modules with the first modulus size, and replace them with the horizontal keel 03 and the decorative board 02 in two second partition wall modules with the second modulus size. The two second partition wall modules are arranged in an L shape. Add an L-shaped keel 07 with the fourth modulus size and an L decorative board 08. Connect all the L-shaped keels 07 and the reserved bolt holes 05 on the vertical keels 01 of the second partition wall modules through bolts, and reinstall the sound insulation strip 04 and the closing strip 06.
[0063] Optionally, when the "L-shaped" connected partition wall becomes an "I-shaped" connected partition wall combination, perform the above reverse operation.
[0064] Embodiment 3 (Combination of T-shaped partition wall modules becomes L-shaped connection combination)
[0065] As Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a "T-shaped" connected partition wall for partition wall modules and Figure 7 Schematic diagram of an "L-shaped" connected partition wall. Remove two first partition wall modules with the first modulus size arranged on the opposite sides of the T-shaped connection module. The remaining two second partition wall modules are arranged in an L shape. Remove the T-shaped connection module and replace it with an L-shaped keel 07 with the fourth modulus size and an L decorative board 08. Connect all the L-shaped keels 07 and the reserved bolt holes 05 on the vertical keels 01 of the second partition wall modules through bolts, and reinstall the sound insulation strip 04 and the closing strip 06.
[0066] Optionally, when the "T-shaped" connected partition wall becomes an "L-shaped" connected partition wall combination, perform the above reverse operation.
[0067] Embodiment 4 (Combination of T-shaped partition wall modules becomes T+L-shaped connection combination)
[0068] As shown in Figure 6 the schematic diagram of the "T-shaped" connection partition wall of the partition wall module and Figure 8 the schematic diagram of the "T + L-shaped" connection partition wall, remove one second partition wall module provided on the opposite side of the T-shaped connection module and replace it with a third partition wall module with a size of the third modulus, and arrange the removed second partition wall module in an L-shape on one side of the third partition wall module away from the T-shaped connection module. Add an L-shaped keel 07 and an L decorative board 08 with a size of the fourth modulus, and connect the second partition wall module and the third partition wall module arranged in an L-shape through two side surfaces of the L-shaped connection module. Connect all the L-shaped keels 07, T-shaped keels 09, and the reserved bolt holes 05 on the vertical keels 01 of the second partition wall module and the third partition wall module through bolts, and reinstall the sound insulation strip 04 and the closing strip 06.
[0069] Optionally, when the "T + L-shaped" connection partition wall becomes a "T-shaped" connection partition wall combination, perform the above reverse operation.
[0070] Optionally, according to the principle of mutual change among the linear, L-shaped, T-shaped, and T + L-shaped in the above embodiments, the mutual change between the above various forms of connection partition walls and the cross-shaped connection partition wall and the mutual change with other forms of connection partition walls can also be derived, so as to realize the change of different house types.
[0071] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment / way", "some embodiments / ways", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment / way or example are included in at least one embodiment / way or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / way or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments / ways or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments / ways or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / ways or examples.
[0072] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0073] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for clearly illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or variations can be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or variations are still within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A partition wall connection structure, characterized in that, it includes: At least two partition wall modules, where adjacent two partition wall modules form an arbitrary shape structure. Each partition wall module includes a keel and a decorative board. Among them, the keels are connected end to end in sequence to form a keel module, and the decorative board is arranged on the side of each opening of the keel module; and a connection module, the connection module includes a connection keel and a matching decorative board, and the connection module is used to connect the at least two partition wall modules; The connection module includes an L-shaped connection module and a T-shaped connection module. Among them, the L-shaped connection module includes an L-shaped keel and an L decorative board, and a recess is provided at the corner of the L-shaped keel away from the L decorative board for placing a closing decorative strip; and the T-shaped connection module includes a T-shaped keel and a T decorative board, and a recess is provided at the corner of the T-shaped keel away from the T decorative board for placing a closing decorative strip; The partition wall module includes a first partition wall module and a second partition wall module. The first partition wall module has a first modulus in the length direction; the second partition wall module has a second modulus in the length direction; the connection module has a fourth modulus; and half of the fourth modulus plus the second modulus is the same as the first modulus.
2. The partition wall connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the arbitrary shape structure is one or more of a straight shape structure, an L-shaped structure, a T-shaped structure, a cross shape and / or an oblique structure.
3. A partition wall combination method, characterized in that, it includes the partition wall connection structure according to claim 1. According to the cooperation of the at least two partition wall modules and the connection module, the partition wall modules are in a straight shape, L shape, T shape, cross shape and T+L shape states.
4. The partition wall combination method according to claim 3, characterized in that, When three second partition wall modules and a T-shaped connection module change from a T shape to an L shape, remove one second partition wall module and keep the two second partition wall modules arranged in an L shape. Replace the T-shaped connection module with an L-shaped connection module, and connect the two second partition wall modules arranged in an L shape through the two sides of the L-shaped connection module respectively.
5. The partition wall combination method according to claim 3, characterized in that, it further includes a third partition wall module. The third partition wall module has a third modulus in the length direction; the sum of the fourth modulus and the third modulus is the same as the first modulus; when three second partition wall modules and a T-shaped connection module change from a T shape to a T+L shape, remove one second partition wall module arranged on the opposite side of the T-shaped connection module and replace it with the third partition wall module, and arrange the removed second partition wall module in an L shape on the side of the third partition wall module away from the T-shaped connection module. Connect the second partition wall module and the third partition wall module arranged in an L shape through the two sides of the L-shaped connection module respectively.
6. A variable house type building, characterized in that, it uses the partition wall combination method according to any one of claims 3 to 5.
Citation Information
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