An intelligent two-way chip mounter
By symmetrically setting up the mounting components in the intelligent bidirectional patch machine and using a linear motor to drive the mounting head, combined with the X-axis and Y-axis plate feeding mechanism, the existing LED patch machine wastes mounting time and cannot be flexibly mounted, and an efficient and flexible mounting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911158429.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing LED patch machines waste a lot of mounting time during the sucking and mounting movement, and the double-head patch machines arranged in parallel cannot achieve flexible mounting of different mounting plates, resulting in difficulty in improving mounting efficiency.
An intelligent two-way patch machine is designed to achieve synchronous mounting of different patch panels by symmetrically setting two sets of patch components on both sides. The machine uses a linear motor to drive the mounting head, combining the X-axis and Y-axis plate feeding mechanism to realize the cross-transport of the mounting plate, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the mounting process.
The rapid mounting process of the patch machine is realized, the mounting efficiency is improved, and through the design of the two-way plate feeding mechanism, the conveying efficiency of the mounting plate and the overall efficiency of the patch machine are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN110996548B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an LED mounter, and more particularly to an intelligent two-way mounter. Background Art
[0002] The mounter for LED chip mounting uses a mounting head to mount LED lamp chips on an integrated LED lamp board, realizing an automated high-speed mounting process for LED chip mounting. The fully automatic LED mounter, which is the most critical and complex equipment in SMT production, realizes the high-speed and high-precision fully automatic production process of LED light strips. Existing LED mounters generally use the reciprocating motion of a single mounting head to suck and mount LED chips, which is very time-consuming during the movement from sucking to mounting. In order to improve the mounting efficiency, there has also appeared a double-headed mounter on the market that uses two side-by-side two-way mounting heads to simultaneously mount a single mounting board. However, the double-headed mounter with side-by-side synchronous drive cannot achieve flexible mounting of different mounting boards, and it is also difficult to further improve the mounting efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent two-way mounter with two sets of mounting components symmetrically arranged on both sides, which can synchronously mount different mounting boards.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an intelligent two-way mounter, including a housing, a base, a support beam, a mounting head, a loading feeder for feeding the mounting head, and a board feeding mechanism for transporting the mounting board. The mounting head is slidably arranged on the support beam through a linear motor. There are two loading feeders, mounting heads, and support beams, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base in the X-axis direction. The board feeding mechanism includes an X-axis transportation device and a Y-axis board feeding device. The X-axis transportation device is located in the middle of the two support beams, and the Y-axis board feeding device is perpendicularly arranged at the ends of the two support beams and perpendicular to the two support beams.
[0005] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the X-axis transportation device includes an X-axis support seat, an X-axis conveyor frame, X-axis slide rails, an X-axis drive mechanism for driving the X-axis conveyor frame, and an X-axis adjustment mechanism for adjusting the X-axis conveyor frame. The X-axis conveyor frame is also provided with conveyor belt wheels for transporting the mounting board.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the X-axis conveyor frame is slidably arranged on the X-axis support seat through the X-axis slide rails. There are two X-axis slide rails and two X-axis conveyor frames. The two X-axis slide rails are parallelly arranged on both sides of the X-axis support seat, and the two X-axis conveyor frames are perpendicular to the X-axis slide rails.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the Y-axis plate feeding device includes a top plate, a Y-axis support seat, a Y-axis conveying seat, and a Y-axis conveying frame located on the Y-axis conveying seat. A conveyor belt wheel for driving the movement of the material plate is further provided on the Y-axis conveying frame. The Y-axis conveying seat is slidably arranged on the Y-axis support seat along the Y-axis direction.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are two Y-axis conveying frames, one is provided on each side of the Y-axis conveying seat. The Y-axis conveying frame is slidably arranged on the Y-axis conveying seat through a Y-axis driving device. A jacking device for jacking up the top plate is provided at the bottom of the top plate.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the jacking device includes a jacking part, a driving part, and a connecting part. The top plate is fixed on the jacking part and is jacked up by the jacking part. One set of the jacking parts is provided on each side of the Y-axis conveying seat. The two sets of jacking parts are connected by the connecting part and are driven by the driving part to operate synchronously.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the Y-axis driving device is arranged on the side of the fixed Y-axis conveying frame and includes a driving motor fixed on the side, a driving belt pulley set, and a driving lead screw. One driving lead screw is provided at each of the two ends of the two Y-axis conveying frames. The driving lead screw is driven by the driving motor and the driving belt pulley set to rotate synchronously.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the housing is arranged outside the mounter. An inlet, a plate inlet, a conveying detection port, a mounting detection port are further provided on the housing, and a mounting detection cover and a conveying detection cover are rotatably arranged outside the conveying detection port and the mounting detection port.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are two mounting detection ports and two conveying detection ports, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing corresponding to the Y-axis plate feeding device and the support cross beam.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, adjusting legs are further provided on the base. The adjusting legs fixedly support the mounter at the bottom of the base. There are multiple adjusting legs corresponding to the support points of the base, and they are all adjustable at the bottom of the mounter.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The two symmetrically arranged mounting heads are respectively driven by two symmetrically arranged linear motors for mounting, realizing the fast mounting process of the mounter and improving the mounting efficiency of the mounter. The two-way plate feeding mechanism arranged between the symmetric linear motors cross-transports the mounting plates to the two mounting heads from two directions of the X-axis and the Y-axis, making the mounting process more flexible and diverse while ensuring the conveying efficiency of the mounting plates and the mounting efficiency of the mounter. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 is an overall assembly schematic diagram of the open state of the housing of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is an overall assembly schematic diagram of the closed state of the housing of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 is an assembly schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from one angle;
[0019] Figure 4 is an assembly schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from the second angle;
[0020] Figure 5 is an assembly schematic diagram of the moving structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 is a front assembly schematic diagram of the sheet feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 is a back assembly schematic diagram of the sheet feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 9 is a front assembly schematic diagram of the X-axis transportation device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 10 is a back assembly schematic diagram of the X-axis transportation device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 11 is an assembly schematic diagram of the Y-axis sheet feeding device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 12 is an assembly schematic diagram of the lifting device of the present invention.
[0028] 1. X-axis transportation device; 11. X-axis support base; 12. X-axis conveying frame; 13. X-axis slide rail; 14. X-axis adjustment mechanism;
[0029] 2. Y-axis sheet feeding device; 21. Top plate; 22. Y-axis support base; 23. Y-axis conveying seat; 24. Y-axis conveying frame; 25. Y-axis driving device;
[0030] 3. Lifting device; 31. Lifting part; 32. Driving part; 33. Connecting part;
[0031] 4. Housing; 41. Feed inlet; 42. Sheet inlet; 43. Conveying detection port; 44. Mounting detection port; 45. Mounting detection cover; 46. Conveying detection cover;
[0032] 5. Base; 51. Adjusting leg
[0033] 6. Support cross beam
[0034] 7. Mounting head
[0035] 8. Loading feeder
[0036] 9. Linear motor Specific implementation manner
[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects generated by the present invention in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the more optimal connection structure that can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the present invention can be interactively combined without conflicting with each other.
[0038] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , an intelligent two-way mounter, comprising a housing 4, a base 5, a support cross beam 6, a mounting head 7, a loading feeder 8 for feeding the mounting head 7, and a board feeding mechanism for conveying the mounting board. The mounting head 7 is slidably arranged on the support cross beam 6 through a linear motor 9. There are two loading feeders 8, mounting heads 7 and support cross beams 6, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the X-axis direction of the base 5. The two mounting heads 7 are respectively supported by two support cross beams 6, and the two linear motors 9 drive without interference and operate independently. The process of sucking and transporting the chips is more flexible and efficient, and they are symmetrically arranged on the base 5, and feeding is carried out on both sides of the mounter respectively, which is equivalent to two different mounters, ensuring the independence during chip mounting. The board feeding mechanism includes an X-axis transportation device 1 and a Y-axis board feeding device 2. The X-axis transportation device 1 is located in the middle of the two support cross beams 6, and the Y-axis board feeding device 2 is vertically arranged at the ends of the two support cross beams 6 and perpendicular to the two support cross beams 6.
[0039] Refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8, when it is necessary to feed the board to the mounter on the left, adjust the X-axis transport device 1 to make the X-axis transport device 1 close to the left support crossbeam 6. At the same time, adjust the position of the Y-axis board feeding device 2 so that it aligns with the X-axis transport device 1. After the adjustment, the X-axis transport device 1 transports the mounting board to the Y-axis board feeding device 2, and the Y-axis board feeding device 2 then transports the mounting board to the mounting position of the left mounter for mounting. The X-axis transport device 1 provided in the middle of the two symmetrical support crossbeams 6 can simultaneously transport the feeder boards to the mounting heads 7 located on the two support crossbeams 6. Cooperating with the relatively vertically arranged Y-axis board feeding device 2, it realizes the movement process of the board feeding mechanism feeding the boards to the two mounting heads 7 simultaneously, and cross-transports the mounting boards to the two mounting heads 7 from the X-axis and Y-axis directions respectively, making the mounting process more flexible and diverse while ensuring the conveying efficiency of the mounting board and the mounting efficiency of the mounter.
[0040] Refer to Figure 7 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , the X-axis transport device 1 includes an X-axis support base 11, an X-axis conveyor frame 12, X-axis slide rails 13, an X-axis drive mechanism for driving the X-axis conveyor frame 12, and an X-axis adjustment mechanism 14 for adjusting the X-axis conveyor frame 12. The X-axis conveyor frame 12 is also provided with conveyor belt wheels for transporting the mounting board. The two adjustable X-axis conveyor frames 12 can change the width of the board feeding mechanism, enabling the board feeding mechanism to adapt to mounting boards of different models and sizes, maintaining the stability and diversity of the conveying process, and increasing the mounting range of the mounter.
[0041] The X-axis conveyor frame 12 is slidably arranged on the X-axis support base 11 through the X-axis slide rails 13. Both the X-axis conveyor frame 12 and the X-axis slide rails 13 are provided with two. The two X-axis slide rails 13 are arranged in parallel on both sides of the X-axis support base 11, and the two X-axis conveyor frames 12 are perpendicular to the X-axis slide rails 13. The X-axis slide rails 13 can not only support and slide the X-axis conveyor frame 12, but also fix the sliding direction of the X-axis conveyor frame 12, enabling the X-axis conveyor frame 12 to slide at the position required by the mounter, increasing the diversity of the conveying process, as well as the applicable situation and scope of the conveying device.
[0042] Refer to Figure 7 , Figure 11, the Y-axis board feeding device 2 includes a top plate 21, a Y-axis support base 22, a Y-axis conveying base 23, and a Y-axis conveying frame 24 located on the Y-axis conveying base 23. A conveyor belt wheel for driving the movement of the board is further provided on the Y-axis conveying frame 24. The Y-axis conveying base 23 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis support base 22 in the Y-axis direction. A jacking device 3 for jacking up the top plate 21 is provided at the bottom of the top plate 21. The top plate 21 is driven by a jacking assembly arranged between the Y-axis conveying base 23 and the top plate 21 relative to direct jacking by a cylinder, making the rising process of the mounting board more stable, balanced, with a fixed rising height, small rising error, high mechanical efficiency, and thus higher production efficiency of the mounter.
[0043] The Y-axis driving device 25 is arranged on the side of the fixed Y-axis conveying frame 24, and includes a driving motor fixed on the side, a driving pulley set, and a driving lead screw. One driving lead screw is provided at each of the two ends of the two Y-axis conveying frames 24. The driving lead screw is driven to rotate synchronously by the driving motor and the driving pulley set. The two Y-axis conveying frames 24 are respectively arranged on both sides of the Y-axis conveying base 23. One is slidably arranged on the Y-axis conveying base 23 through the driving lead screw, and one Y-axis conveying frame 24 is fixed on one side of the Y-axis conveying base 23. Two driving lead screws are provided, and are respectively connected to the two ends of the sliding Y-axis conveying frame 24. When encountering a mounting board with a smaller width, the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the pulley set to rotate, thereby driving the two driving lead screws to rotate synchronously, and then driving the slidably arranged Y-axis conveying frame 24 to move towards the direction of the fixed Y-axis conveying frame 24, thereby reducing the distance between the two-axis conveying frames, enabling the board feeding device to adapt to mounting boards of different sizes, and improving the applicable range of the mounter.
[0044] There are two Y-axis conveying frames 24, and one Y-axis conveying frame 24 is provided on each side of the Y-axis conveying base 23. One of the Y-axis conveying frames 24 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis conveying base 23 through a driving device, and one Y-axis conveying frame 24 is fixed on one side of the Y-axis conveying base 23. When encountering a mounting board with a smaller width, the Y-axis driving device 25 is started. The Y-axis driving device 25 drives the other Y-axis conveying frame 24 to move towards the direction of the fixed Y-axis conveying frame 24, thereby reducing the distance between the two Y-axis conveying frames 24, enabling the board feeding device to adapt to mounting boards of different sizes, and improving the applicable range of the mounter. A conveyor belt wheel for driving the movement of the board is further provided on the Y-axis conveying frame 24. The mounting board contacts the conveyor belt wheel and is conveyed to or from the board feeding device to the mounting position through the conveyor belt wheel. The conveyor belt wheels corresponding to the two Y-axis conveying frames 24 on both sides are more balanced and stable, more flexible, and have better conveying effect during the conveying process.
[0045] Refer to Figure 12, the lifting device 3 includes a lifting part 31, a driving part 32 and a connecting part 33. The top plate 21 is fixed on the lifting part 31 and is lifted by the lifting part 31. One set of the lifting parts 31 is provided on each side of the Y-axis conveying seat 23. The two sets of lifting parts 31 are connected by the connecting part 33 and are driven by the driving part 32 to operate synchronously. When the driving part 32 drives the lifting part 31 on one side to move, it drives the connecting part 33 to move, thereby driving the lifting part 31 on the other side to move synchronously, and then lifting and lowering the top plate 21 from both sides, so that the top plate 21 remains balanced and stable during the lifting process.
[0046] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the housing 4 is arranged outside the mounter. The housing 4 is also provided with a feeding port 41, a board feeding port 42, a conveying detection port 43 and a mounting detection port 44, as well as a mounting detection cover 45 and a conveying detection cover 46 rotatably arranged outside the conveying detection port 43 and the mounting detection port 44. The feeding port 41 corresponds to the position of the loading feeder 8, facilitating the LED patch light strip to enter the loading feeder 8 through the feeding port 41. The board feeding port 42 is located at the corresponding position of the end of the X-axis conveying device 1 on the housing 4. The mounting board enters the housing 4 through the board feeding port 42 and is transmitted through the X-axis conveying device 1.
[0047] There are two feeding ports 41, mounting detection ports 44 and conveying detection ports 43, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 4 corresponding to the Y-axis board feeding device 2 and the support cross beam 6. The two sets of feeding ports 41 and detection ports symmetrically arranged on both sides can respectively detect the mounting components on both sides, with a wider detection range and higher efficiency. The feeding port 41 is arranged at the corresponding position of the feeder feeding device on the machine housing body. The mounting detection port 44 and the conveying detection port 43 can detect the mounting process and the conveying process of the mounter at the mounting position and the conveying position of the mounting head 7 of the mounter. When the mounter malfunctions or encounters problems during the conveying process or the mounting process, the main mounting and conveying components of the machine can be inspected and repaired through the mounting detection port 44 and the conveying detection port 43, greatly facilitating the maintenance and arrangement process of the mounter and ensuring the mounting accuracy and service life of the mounter.
[0048] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , the base 5 is also provided with adjusting legs 51. The adjusting legs 51 fixedly support the mounter at the bottom of the base 5. There are multiple adjusting legs 51 corresponding to the support points of the base 5, and they are all adjustable at the bottom of the mounter. The base 5 of the mounter has an irregular shape while supporting each component on the mounter. The irregular shape has a smaller volume, reducing the space occupancy rate and production cost. Therefore, the adjusting legs 51 are evenly arranged on the support points of the base 5 based on the force on each edge when supporting the base 5.
[0049] The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An intelligent two-way chip mounter, characterized in that: It includes a housing, a base, a support crossbeam, a mounting head, a loading feeder for loading the mounting head, and a board feeding mechanism for conveying the mounting board. The mounting head is slidably arranged on the support crossbeam by a linear motor. There are two loading feeders, mounting heads, and support crossbeams, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the X-axis direction of the base. The board feeding mechanism includes an X-axis transportation device and a Y-axis board feeding device. The X-axis transportation device is located in the middle of the two support crossbeams, and the Y-axis board feeding device is vertically arranged at the ends of the two support crossbeams and perpendicular to the two support crossbeams. The Y-axis board feeding device includes a top plate, a Y-axis support seat, a Y-axis conveying seat, and a Y-axis conveying frame located on the Y-axis conveying seat. The Y-axis conveying frame is also provided with conveyor belt wheels for driving the movement of the material board. The Y-axis conveying seat is slidably arranged on the Y-axis support seat along the Y-axis direction. The bottom of the top plate is provided with a lifting device for lifting the top plate. The lifting device includes a lifting part, a driving part, and a connecting part. The top plate is fixed on the lifting part and is lifted by the lifting part. One set of the lifting parts is arranged on each side of the Y-axis conveying seat. The two sets of lifting parts are connected by the connecting part and are driven by the driving part to operate synchronously.
2. The intelligent two-way chip mounter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The X-axis transportation device includes an X-axis support seat, an X-axis conveying frame, X-axis slide rails, an X-axis driving mechanism for driving the X-axis conveying frame, and an X-axis adjusting mechanism for adjusting the X-axis conveying frame. The X-axis conveying frame is also provided with conveyor belt wheels for transporting the mounting board.
3. The intelligent two-way chip mounter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The X-axis conveying frame is slidably arranged on the X-axis support seat through the X-axis slide rails. There are two X-axis slide rails and two X-axis conveying frames. The two X-axis slide rails are arranged in parallel on both sides of the X-axis support seat, and the two X-axis conveying frames are perpendicular to the X-axis slide rails.
4. The intelligent two-way mounter according to claim 1, wherein: There are two Y-axis conveying frames, and one is arranged on each side of the Y-axis conveying seat. The Y-axis conveying frames are slidably arranged on the Y-axis conveying seat by a Y-axis driving device.
5. The intelligent two-way chip mounter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The Y-axis driving device is arranged on the side of the fixed Y-axis conveying frame and includes a driving motor fixed on the side, a driving pulley set, and a driving lead screw. One driving lead screw is arranged at each of the two ends of the two Y-axis conveying frames. The driving lead screws are driven to rotate synchronously by the driving motor and the driving pulley set.
6. The intelligent two-way mounter according to claim 1, wherein: The housing is arranged outside the mounter. The housing is also provided with a feeding port, a board feeding port, a conveying detection port, a mounting detection port, and a mounting detection cover and a conveying detection cover rotatably arranged outside the conveying detection port and the mounting detection port.
7. The intelligent two-way mounter according to claim 6, wherein: There are two feeding ports, mounting detection ports, and conveying detection ports, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing corresponding to the Y-axis board feeding device and the support crossbeam.
8. The intelligent two-way mounter according to claim 1, wherein: The base is also provided with adjusting legs. The adjusting legs fixedly support the mounter at the bottom of the base. There are multiple adjusting legs corresponding to the support points of the base, and they are all adjustable at the bottom of the mounter.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-end chip mounter and mounting method thereof
CN105430935A
High-speed surface mounting machine
CN105792539A
High-efficiency automatic chip mounter
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Intelligent bidirectional chip mounter
CN211531448U