Heliostat mirror plate bracket
By using an aluminum alloy fixed -day mirror plate bracket, use adhesion and toll -tail slot -type interpolation connection method, and form pressure seams between the reflector and the sub -beam. The structural errors and high cost problems caused by the heat deformation of steel, which improves the stability and reflection efficiency of the fixed -day mirror.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911403116.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing heliostat mirror plates have thermal deformation during galvanizing and welding, resulting in large structural errors and high cost. The entire mirror installation leads to large wind resistance and unstable heliostat mirrors.
The mirror plate bracket is made of aluminum alloy and assembled through bonding and dovetail groove plug-in connection to avoid deformation caused by welding and hot-dip galvanizing, and a pressure relief seam is formed between the reflector and the sub-frame to reduce wind resistance.
The production cost and installation difficulty of the fixed -day mirror plate is reduced, the stability of the fixed -day mirror and the stability of the reflected light waves are reduced, and the load impedance of the wind resistance to the mirror surface is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN111023592B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar power generation, in particular to a heliostat mirror plate bracket. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of economy, traditional energy is over-exploited and on the verge of exhaustion. The exhaustion of energy will inhibit economic development and even affect people's normal life. Then people begin to pay attention to the development and utilization of renewable new energy, among which solar energy is particularly valued. As an inexhaustible new energy, solar energy has been widely used in people's lives, especially solar thermal power generation technology. At present, solar thermal power generation technology mainly includes: solar trough power generation, solar tower power generation, and solar butterfly power generation. As an important part of the solar tower power generation system, the performance of the heliostat directly affects the efficiency of tower solar power generation, and the mirror plate bracket as the basic part of the heliostat determines the performance of the heliostat. The existing heliostat mirror plates are mostly welded from steel materials. The steel will produce thermal deformation during galvanizing and welding, resulting in large overall structural errors and high overall costs; the mirror surface is mostly installed as a whole piece, which will form a large wind resistance, which is easy to cause the heliostat to swing and the reflected light wave to be unstable. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical effect to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a heliostat mirror plate bracket made of aluminum alloy, which does not require welding, reduces wind resistance, and improves the stability of the heliostat.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a heliostat mirror plate bracket described in the present invention comprises a main beam, a sub-beam, a reflector bracket and a reflector, wherein the main beams are at least two and are distributed in parallel at intervals, the two ends of the sub-beam are bonded to the upper surface of the main beam and are perpendicular to the main beam, and the sub-beams are at least two and are distributed in parallel at intervals; the reflector bracket is evenly spaced on the sub-beam, one side of the reflector bracket is designed with a dovetail and the other side is designed with a mirror plate groove B, one side of the sub-beam is designed with a dovetail groove and the other side is designed with a mirror plate groove A, the opening directions of the dovetail groove, the mirror plate groove A and the mirror plate groove B are all horizontal, the reflector bracket and the sub-beam are connected by dovetail and dovetail groove plugging, one side of the reflector is engaged in the mirror plate groove A, and the other side is engaged in the mirror plate groove B.
[0005] Furthermore, the mirror plate groove A and the mirror plate groove B have the same height and are located in the same horizontal plane, and the thickness of the reflector matches the height of the mirror plate groove A and the mirror plate groove B.
[0006] Furthermore, a pressure relief gap is formed between one side of the reflector and the secondary beam.
[0007] Furthermore, a reinforcement ring with an opening is respectively provided on the upper and lower surfaces inside the reflector bracket, and the opening directions of the reinforcement ring are opposite to each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the dovetail matches the dovetail groove in size.
[0009] Furthermore, the main beam, secondary beam and reflector bracket are all made of aluminum alloy.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0011] 1. The present invention bonds the main beam to the auxiliary beam, and the reflector bracket and the auxiliary beam adopt a dovetail groove plug-in connection method. The auxiliary beam is provided with a mirror plate groove A, and the reflector bracket is provided with a mirror plate groove B. The reflector is clamped and installed between the mirror plate groove A and the mirror plate groove B. The main beam, the auxiliary beam and the reflector bracket are all made of aluminum alloy to avoid deformation caused by welding and hot-dip galvanizing. The invention can be mass-produced, reduce production costs, and is easy to install and replace when a problem occurs with the mirror plate of the reflector.
[0012] 2. The present invention forms a pressure relief gap between the reflector and the secondary beam, which can reduce the load impedance of the wind force on the mirror surface, thereby improving the stability of the heliostat.
[0013] 2. The present invention provides a reinforcing ring inside the reflector bracket, which can increase the strength of the reflector bracket, stabilize the structure, and also play a reserve role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the auxiliary beam and the reflector bracket of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the connection between the auxiliary beam, the reflector bracket and the reflector of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, main beam, 2, sub-beam, 3, reflector bracket, 4, reflector, 5, dovetail groove, 6, dovetail, 7, mirror plate groove A, 8, mirror plate groove B, 9, pressure relief joint, 10, reinforcement ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1 , 2, 3, and 4 show a heliostat mirror plate bracket, comprising a main beam 1, a sub-beam 2, a reflector bracket 3, and a reflector 4. Two main beams 1 are provided, the main beams 1 are separated and arranged in parallel, the sub-beams 2 are taken, and both ends thereof are vertically bonded to the upper surfaces of the two main beams 1 by using a polymer adhesive, and several required sub-beams 2 are evenly spaced and bonded according to the above steps. When bonding the sub-beams 2, the opening direction of the dovetail groove 5 on the sub-beam 2 is all toward one side; a dovetail groove 5 is provided on one side of the sub-beam 2, a dovetail 6 is provided on one side of the reflector bracket 3, and the reflector bracket 3 is provided with a dovetail 6. The dovetail 6 is aligned with the dovetail groove 5 of the subbeam 2 and inserted in sequence. After insertion, the reflector brackets 3 are evenly spaced apart. To ensure that the dovetail groove is firmly connected, the sizes of the dovetail 6 and the dovetail groove 5 match. After all the subbeams 2 are connected to the reflector brackets 3 in sequence, the reflector 4 is inserted into the mirror plate groove A7 of the subbeam 2 and the mirror plate groove B8 of the reflector bracket 3 from one side with the front side facing up, and then slowly pushed in. During the pushing process, it is important to pay attention to that one side of the reflector must be inserted into the mirror plate groove B of all the reflector brackets 3 in sequence. All reflectors 4 are inserted in sequence according to the above steps.
[0021] To ensure that the mirror plate is flat and firmly engaged, the mirror plate groove A and the mirror plate groove B have the same height and are in the same horizontal plane. To ensure that the reflector 4 can be firmly engaged in the mirror plate groove A7 and the mirror plate groove B8, the thickness of the reflector 4 matches the height of the mirror plate groove A7 and the mirror plate groove B8.
[0022] Since the reflector brackets 3 are spaced apart, after the reflector 4 is inserted, a pressure relief gap 9 is formed between one side of the reflector 4 and the auxiliary beam 2. The pressure relief gap 9 can effectively reduce the load impedance of the wind on the mirror surface, thereby improving the stability of the heliostat.
[0023] Since a reinforcing ring 10 is provided on the upper and lower surfaces inside the reflector bracket 3, the reinforcing ring 10 can improve the strength of the reflector bracket 3, making it have a stronger load resistance and more stable. In addition, the existence of the reinforcing ring 10 ensures the development of subsequent functions of the heliostat mirror plate bracket. The reinforcing ring 10 can be tapped without damaging the reflector bracket 3, and other components can be connected by thread.
[0024] In order to avoid thermal deformation caused by welding and hot-dip galvanizing, and thus ensure the accuracy of the heliostat, the main beam 1, the secondary beam 2, and the reflector bracket 3 are all made of aluminum alloy.
[0025] The working process of the present invention is as follows:
[0026] The two ends of the sub-beam 2 are respectively bonded vertically to the upper surfaces of the two main beams 1 by using a polymer adhesive, and the dovetail 6 of the reflector bracket 3 is aligned with the dovetail groove 5 of the sub-beam 2 and inserted in sequence. After the insertion, the reflector bracket 3 is evenly spaced apart, and the reflector 4 is inserted from one side into the mirror plate groove A7 of the sub-beam 2 and the mirror plate groove B8 of the reflector bracket 3 with the front side facing upward, so that the heliostat mirror plate bracket can be formed, and the heliostat mirror plate bracket is installed in the heliostat system; the heliostat system is provided with an azimuth adjustment mechanism and an altitude adjustment mechanism under the heliostat mirror plate bracket, and the heliostat system is controlled by a sensor as a whole, so that it can identify the position of the sun, and the heliostat mirror surface always moves in the direction of the sun. During the movement of the mirror plate, the pressure relief seam 9 can effectively reduce the wind resistance. When the mirror surface performs tracking movement at the speed of the diurnal movement, the sunlight is irradiated to the heliostat mirror surface and then reflected by the heliostat mirror surface to the absorption tower, and the absorption tower absorbs the reflected sunlight to form a complete set of solar thermal power supply system.
Claims
1. A heliostat mirror plate bracket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main beam (1), a secondary beam (2), a reflector bracket (3) and a reflector (4), wherein the main beams (1) are at least two and are spaced and arranged in parallel, the secondary beams (2) are bonded at both ends to the upper surface of the main beam (1) and are perpendicular to the main beam (1), and the secondary beams (2) are at least two and are spaced and arranged in parallel; the reflector brackets (3) are evenly spaced on the secondary beam (2), one side of the reflector bracket (3) is designed with a dovetail (6) and the other side is designed with a mirror plate groove B (8), the secondary beam (2) is designed with a dovetail groove (5) on one side and a mirror plate groove A (7) on the other side, and the opening directions of the dovetail groove (5), the mirror plate groove A (7) and the mirror plate groove B (8) are all water-proof. In the horizontal direction, the reflector bracket (3) and the sub-beam (2) are plug-connected through a dovetail (6) and a dovetail groove (5); one side of the reflector (4) is engaged in the mirror plate groove A (7), and the other side is engaged in the mirror plate groove B (8); the mirror plate groove A (7) and the mirror plate groove B (8) are of the same height and are located in the same horizontal plane; the thickness of the reflector (4) matches the height of the mirror plate groove A (7) and the mirror plate groove B (8); a pressure relief gap (9) is formed between one side of the reflector (4) and the sub-beam (2); and a reinforcing ring (10) with an opening is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the interior of the reflector bracket (3), and the opening directions of the reinforcing ring (10) are opposite to each other.
2. The heliostat mirror plate bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dovetail (6) matches the dovetail groove (5) in size.
3. The heliostat mirror plate bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main beam (1), the secondary beam (2) and the reflector bracket (3) are all made of aluminum alloy.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heliostat plate support
CN211146926U