A two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization and a balancing method thereof

By using an electronic gyroscope stabilization system, which integrates automatic adjusters for the front and rear wheels and the battery pack basket with a gyroscope stability controller, the tipping problem of two-wheeled electric vehicles during significant shifts in the center of gravity or lateral impacts has been solved, thus improving the vehicle's stability and safety.

CN111114681BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21文张斌
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010030117.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-13
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing two-wheeled electric vehicles are prone to tipping over when their center of gravity shifts significantly or when subjected to lateral impacts, affecting the safety of passengers.

Method used

The vehicle employs an electronic gyro stabilization system, which, through the front-wheel automatic steering mechanism, the rear-wheel automatic steering mechanism, and the battery pack basket automatic adjuster, combined with the gyro stabilization controller, adjusts the vehicle's center of gravity and steering in real time to maintain vehicle balance.

Benefits of technology

Under various driving conditions, the vehicle can remain stable and is not easy to tip over, which improves safety, reduces the mental and physical burden on passengers, and enhances lateral stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of two-wheel electric vehicle and its balancing method by electronic gyroscopic stabilization, including front wheel automatic steering machine (1), rear wheel automatic steering machine (6), battery pack basket automatic regulator (7) and gyroscopic stabilization controller (2). The present application is through front wheel automatic steering machine, rear wheel automatic steering machine and battery pack basket automatic regulator and gyroscopic stabilization controller cooperation, so that the whole vehicle keeps balance at any time, even if lateral impact is received in stop state and running state, still can keep not to tip over, and can be smoothly converted between stop state, forward state, reverse state.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a two-wheeled electric vehicle, in particular to a two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization and a balancing method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The two-wheeled electric vehicle is a vehicle that uses a battery as a source of energy, converts electrical energy into mechanical energy through a controller and a motor, and controls the current to change the speed.

[0003] When a passenger uses the existing two-wheeled electric vehicle, whether the vehicle is moving or stationary, if the passenger moves the center of gravity greatly, including the action of getting on and off the vehicle, the vehicle is prone to tipping over, which is not conducive to the safety of the passenger. When the vehicle is subjected to a lateral impact force, it is prone to tipping to one side, which can cause danger. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application designs a two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization and a balancing method thereof, which solves the technical problem that the existing two-wheeled electric vehicle is prone to tipping over when the center of gravity is moved greatly, and the stability is poor when the vehicle is subjected to a lateral impact, which is not conducive to the safety of the passenger.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application adopts the following scheme:

[0006] A two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization, comprising a front wheel (3), a rear wheel (4), a vehicle body support (5), a battery and a battery basket (8); further comprising a front wheel automatic steering machine (1), which adjusts the center of gravity of the vehicle body support (5) by adjusting the direction or / and speed of the front wheel (3) advancing or retreating, and changes the roll angle of the vehicle body support (5);

[0007] A rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) adjusts the center of gravity of the vehicle body support (5) by adjusting the direction or / and speed of the rear wheel (4) advancing or retreating, but does not directly change the roll angle of the vehicle body support (5);

[0008] A battery pack basket automatic adjuster (7) changes the center of gravity of the vehicle body support (5) to maintain balance;

[0009] A gyro stabilization controller (2) detects the roll data of the vehicle body support (5), and adjusts one or more of the front wheel automatic steering machine (1), the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) and the battery pack basket automatic adjuster (7) according to the detection result, so that the whole vehicle maintains balance at any time in dynamic or static state.

[0010] Preferably, the front wheel automatic steering machine (1) comprises a control unit which changes the operating state of the front wheel (3) by controlling the operating speed or operating direction of the built-in hub motor of the front wheel (3); or / and, the front wheel automatic steering machine (1) comprises a front wheel steering unit which realizes the adjustment of the swing direction and swing amplitude of the front wheel (3) through the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure.

[0011] Preferably, the driving device in the front wheel steering unit comprises a first steering motor (11), and the transmission structure comprises a first output gear (12), a first steering gear (13) and a faucet rotating shaft (14), the first steering motor (11) is installed on a first support (15), the first steering motor (11) is connected with the first output gear (12), the first output gear (12) is engaged with the first steering gear (13) through gears, the first steering gear (13) is fixed on the faucet rotating shaft (14) and coaxial, the faucet rotating shaft (14) is connected with the front fork, the front wheel (3) is installed at the lower end of the front fork, and the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the first steering motor (11) makes the front fork and the front wheel (3) swing left and right.

[0012] Preferably, the first steering motor (11) is installed on the first support (15).

[0013] Preferably, the first output gear (12) and the first steering gear (13) are connected in an umbrella wheel transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the faucet rotating shaft (14) are connected with the front fork through a connecting plate respectively.

[0015] Preferably, the first steering motor (11), the first output gear (12), the first steering gear (13) and the faucet rotating shaft (14) are installed in a closed box to protect the internal mechanism from dust.

[0016] Preferably, the body support (5) is welded or screwed to the rear end of the first support (15).

[0017] Preferably, the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) comprises a control unit which changes the operating state of the rear wheel (4) by controlling the operating speed or operating direction of the built-in hub motor of the rear wheel (4); or / and, the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) comprises a rear wheel steering unit which realizes the adjustment of the swing direction and swing amplitude of the rear wheel (4) through the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure.

[0018] Preferably, the driving device in the rear wheel steering unit comprises a second steering motor (61), the transmission structure in the rear wheel steering unit comprises a second output gear (62), a second steering gear (63) and a rear wheel rotating shaft (64), the second steering motor (61) is connected with the second output gear (62), the second output gear (62) is engaged with the second steering gear (63) through gears, the second steering gear (63) is fixed on the rear wheel rotating shaft (64) and coaxial with the rear wheel rotating shaft (64), the rear wheel rotating shaft (64) is connected with the rear wheel (4) through a rear wheel support, and the forward or reverse rotation of the second steering motor (61) makes the front fork and the rear wheel (4) swing left and right.

[0019] Preferably, the second steering motor (61) is installed on a second support (65).

[0020] Preferably, the second output gear (62) and the second steering gear (63) are connected in an umbrella gear transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0021] Preferably, the battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster (7) changes the gravity center of the vehicle body support (5) by rotating the battery pack hanging basket (8) in which the batteries are installed.

[0022] Preferably, the battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster (7) comprises a third steering motor (71), a third output gear (72), a third steering gear (73) and a battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74), the third steering motor (71) is connected with the third output gear (72), the third output gear (72) is engaged with the third steering gear (73) through gears, the third steering gear (73) is fixed on the battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74) and coaxial with the battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74), the battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74) is connected with the battery pack hanging basket (8), and the forward or reverse rotation of the third steering motor (71) makes the battery pack hanging basket (8) swing left and right.

[0023] Preferably, the third steering motor (71) is installed on a third support (75).

[0024] Preferably, the third output gear (72) and the third steering gear (73) are connected in an umbrella gear transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0025] A balancing method of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising the following steps:

[0026] When driving at high speed, the front wheel automatic steering motor (1) adjusts the automatic steering of the front wheel (3) through the roll data of the vehicle body support (5) collected by the gyro stability controller (2), and at this time, the centrifugal force during steering is actively inhibited by the roll of the vehicle body.

[0027] Or / and, at low speed, the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) adjusts the rear wheel (4) automatic steering through the roll data collected by the gyro stability controller (2) of the vehicle body support (5). The rear wheel steering has less effect on the roll angle than the front wheel (3), which is suitable for steering at low speed, so as to maximize the steering flexibility.

[0028] A balancing method of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising the following steps:

[0029] The front wheel (3) and the rear wheel (4) are powered wheels with built-in hub motors. The gyro stability controller (2) automatically allocates power to the front wheel (3) and the rear wheel (4) according to the driving condition, so as to keep the driving stable at any time;

[0030] Or, when accelerating, the push mode is started, and the driving torque of the front wheel (3) and the rear wheel (4) is the same, and the force is exerted at the same time;

[0031] Or, when driving stably, the pull mode is started, and the driving torque of the front wheel (3) is greater than that of the rear wheel (4);

[0032] Or, when decelerating or braking, the rear wheel driving or dragging mode is started, and the braking force of the rear wheel (4) is greater than that of the front wheel (3), or the driving force of the rear wheel (4) is greater than that of the front wheel (3).

[0033] A balancing method of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising the following steps:

[0034] When the vehicle body is tilted to the right due to external force or change of internal gravity center, the gyro stability controller (2) detects the change of the tilt angle, and sends a command to make the first steering motor (11) of the front wheel automatic steering machine (1) turn to the right, so that the geometric center (92) of the two-wheeled electric vehicle swings to the left to cross the ground center line (91), until the left tilt of the gravity center crosses the ground center line (91) to generate a deflection torque, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to tilt to the right; the ground center line (91) refers to the shortest line between the contact points of the front wheel and the ground and the contact points of the rear wheel and the ground; the geometric center (92) refers to the geometric center point of the vehicle body in the natural and static state, and the battery basket is in the middle;

[0035] Or / and, the gyro stability controller (2) detects the change of the tilt angle, and sends a command to make the second steering motor (61) of the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) turn to the left, which makes the geometric center (92) swing to the left to cross the ground center line (91), until the left tilt of the gravity center crosses the ground center line (91) to generate a deflection torque, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to tilt to the right.

[0036] Or / and, the gyroscopic stability controller (2) detects the change of the inclination angle, and sends a command to make the third steering motor (71) of the battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster (7) turn left, which makes the geometric center of the battery pack hanging basket (8) swing left to cross the grounding center line, until the left inclination of the vehicle center of gravity crosses the grounding center line to generate a deflection moment, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to incline to the right.

[0037] Or / and, when the vehicle body is inclined to the left due to external force or internal center of gravity change, the opposite direction movement is performed to make the vehicle body stable.

[0038] Compared with the ordinary two-wheeled electric vehicle, the two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyroscopic stability has the following beneficial effects:

[0039] (1) The present application cooperates the front wheel automatic steering machine, the rear wheel automatic steering machine and the battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster with the gyroscopic stability controller, so that the whole vehicle can keep balance at any time, and can keep from tilting even if it is impacted laterally in the stop state and the running state, and can freely run forward or backward.

[0040] (2) The front wheel and the rear wheel of the present application are powered wheels with built-in hub motors, and the gyroscopic stability controller automatically allocates power to the front wheel and the rear wheel according to the running condition, so as to keep the running stable at any time.

[0041] (3) The present application automatically adapts to the change of the vehicle load, so that even in the stop state, the vehicle can maintain balance even if the center of gravity of the passengers moves greatly, including the action of getting on and off the vehicle. At the same time, in high-speed running, the gyroscopic stability controller can also automatically overcome the influence of load change, overcome the influence of road and crosswind to keep the vehicle heading stable. Even if it is impacted from the side, the system quickly responds automatically and quickly adjusts the center of gravity to make the vehicle maintain an upright position as much as possible without immediately falling down.

[0042] (4) The present application greatly improves the safety of bicycles and motorcycles, reduces the physical and mental burden of the driver and passenger, and improves the safety.

[0043] (5) The present application enhances the stability of the vehicle when it is impacted laterally, and through electronic control technology, the lateral stability margin of the vehicle is improved by tens of times beyond the geometric size limit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 : The two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyroscopic stability of the present application is a side view;

[0045] Figure 2 : The two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyroscopic stability of the present application is a three-dimensional schematic view I;

[0046] Figure 3: A three-dimensional schematic diagram II of a two-wheeled electric vehicle stabilized by an electronic gyroscope according to the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 : A schematic diagram of the front wheel automatic steering mechanism of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 5 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the rear wheel automatic steering mechanism and the automatic adjuster of the battery pack basket of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 6 : Working principle diagram of the two-wheeled electric vehicle of the present invention (I);

[0050] Figure 7 : Working principle diagram II of the two-wheeled electric vehicle of the present invention.

[0051] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0052] 1—Front wheel automatic steering gear; 11—First steering motor; 12—First output gear; 13—First steering gear; 14—Handle shaft; 15—First bracket; 2—Gyro stabilization controller; 3—Front wheel; 4—Rear wheel; 5—Body bracket; 6—Rear wheel automatic steering gear; 61—Second steering motor; 62—Second output gear; 63—Second steering gear; 64—Rear wheel shaft; 65—Second bracket; 7—Battery pack basket automatic adjuster; 71—Third steering motor; 72—Third output gear; 73—Third steering gear; 74—Battery pack basket shaft; 75—Third bracket; 8—Battery pack basket; 91—Grounding center line; 92—Geometric center. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The following is combined Figures 1 to 7 The present invention will be further described as follows:

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, a two-wheeled electric vehicle stabilized by an electronic gyroscope includes a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, a vehicle frame 5, a battery, and a battery basket 8; it also includes a front wheel automatic steering mechanism 1, which adjusts the center of gravity of the vehicle frame 5 by adjusting the forward or backward direction and / or speed of the front wheel 3, and changes the roll angle of the vehicle frame 5.

[0055] The rear-wheel automatic steering system 6 adjusts the center of gravity of the vehicle frame 5 by adjusting the forward or backward direction and / or speed of the rear wheels 4, but does not directly change the roll angle of the vehicle frame 5.

[0056] The battery pack basket automatic adjuster 7 changes the center of gravity of the vehicle body support 5 to maintain balance;

[0057] A gyro-stabilized controller 2 detects the roll data of the vehicle body support 5, and adjusts one or more of the front-wheel automatic steering machine 1, the rear-wheel automatic steering machine 6, and the battery pack basket automatic adjuster 7 according to the detection result, so that the whole vehicle can keep balance at any time in dynamic or static state.

[0058] The front-wheel automatic steering machine 1 comprises a control unit which changes the operation state of the front wheel 3 by controlling the operation speed or operation direction of the in-wheel motor in the front wheel 3; or / and, the front-wheel automatic steering machine 1 comprises a front-wheel steering unit which adjusts the swing direction and swing amplitude of the front wheel 3 by the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure.

[0059] The driving device in the front-wheel steering unit comprises a first steering motor 11, and the transmission structure comprises a first output gear 12, a first steering gear 13, and a handlebar shaft 14. The first steering motor 11 is installed on a first support 15, and the first steering motor 11 is connected with the first output gear 12. The first output gear 12 is engaged with the first steering gear 13 by gears. The first steering gear 13 is fixed on the handlebar shaft 14 and coaxial with the handlebar shaft 14. The handlebar shaft 14 is connected with a front fork. The lower end of the front fork is installed with the front wheel 3. The forward or reverse rotation of the first steering motor 11 makes the front fork and the front wheel 3 swing left and right.

[0060] The first steering motor 11 is installed on the first support 15. The first output gear 12 and the first steering gear 13 are connected by the umbrella wheel transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other. The upper and lower ends of the handlebar shaft 14 are connected with the front fork through a connecting sheet respectively. The first steering motor 11, the first output gear 12, the first steering gear 13, and the handlebar shaft 14 are installed in a closed box to protect the internal mechanism from dust.

[0061] The rear-wheel automatic steering machine 6 comprises a control unit which changes the operation state of the rear wheel 4 by controlling the operation speed or operation direction of the in-wheel motor in the rear wheel 4; or / and, the rear-wheel automatic steering machine 6 comprises a rear-wheel steering unit which adjusts the swing direction and swing amplitude of the rear wheel 4 by the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure.

[0062] The driving device in the rear-wheel steering unit comprises a second steering motor 61, and the transmission structure in the rear-wheel steering unit comprises a second output gear 62, a second steering gear 63, and a rear-wheel shaft 64. The second steering motor 61 is connected with the second output gear 62. The second output gear 62 is engaged with the second steering gear 63 by gears. The second steering gear 63 is fixed on the rear-wheel shaft 64 and coaxial with the rear-wheel shaft 64. The rear-wheel shaft 64 is connected with the rear wheel 4 through a rear-wheel support. The forward or reverse rotation of the second steering motor 61 makes the front fork and the rear wheel 4 swing left and right.

[0063] The second steering motor 61 is installed on the second support 65. The second output gear 62 and the second steering gear 63 are connected in an umbrella gear transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0064] The battery pack basket automatic adjuster 7 changes the gravity center of the vehicle body support 5 by rotating the battery pack basket 8 in which the batteries are installed.

[0065] The battery pack basket automatic adjuster 7 comprises a third steering motor 71, a third output gear 72, a third steering gear 73 and a battery pack basket rotating shaft 74. The third steering motor 71 is connected with the third output gear 72, the third output gear 72 is connected with the third steering gear 73 through gear engagement, the third steering gear 73 is fixed on the battery pack basket rotating shaft 74 and coaxial with the battery pack basket rotating shaft 74, the battery pack basket rotating shaft 74 is connected with the battery pack basket 8, and the third steering motor 71 rotates forward or reversely to swing the battery pack basket 8 left and right.

[0066] The third steering motor 71 is installed on the third support 75. The third output gear 72 and the third steering gear 73 are connected in an umbrella gear transmission mode, and the axes of the two are perpendicular to each other.

[0067] A balancing method of a two-wheeled electric vehicle, comprising the following steps:

[0068] When driving at high speed, the front wheel automatic steering machine 1 adjusts the automatic steering of the front wheel 3 through the roll data of the vehicle body support 5 collected by the gyro stability controller 2, and the centrifugal force during steering is actively inhibited through the roll of the vehicle body;

[0069] When driving at low speed, the rear wheel automatic steering machine 6 adjusts the automatic steering of the rear wheel 4 through the roll data of the vehicle body support 5 collected by the gyro stability controller 2, and the rear wheel steering has less influence on the roll angle than the front wheel 3, so it is suitable for steering at low speed to maximize the steering flexibility.

[0070] The balancing principle of the two-wheeled electric vehicle according to the present application through speed is as follows:

[0071] The front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 4 are powered wheels with built-in hub motors, and the gyro stability controller 2 automatically allocates power to the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 4 according to the driving condition to keep the driving stable at any time.

[0072] Specifically, the push mode is started when accelerating, the driving torque of the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 4 is the same, and the force is exerted at the same time; the pull mode is started when driving stably, the driving torque of the front wheel 3 is greater than that of the rear wheel 4; the rear wheel driving or dragging mode is started when decelerating or braking, the braking force of the rear wheel 4 is greater than that of the front wheel 3 or the driving force of the rear wheel 4 is greater than that of the front wheel 3.

[0073] The balancing principle of the two-wheeled electric vehicle according to the present application through steering is as follows:

[0074] As Figure 6 shown, when the vehicle body is tilted to the right by external force or internal gravity center change, the gyro stabilization controller 2 detects the change of the tilt angle and issues a command to make the first steering motor 11 of the front wheel automatic steering machine 1 turn right, so that the geometric center 92 of the two-wheel electric vehicle swings to the left to cross the ground center line 91, until the left tilt of the gravity center crosses the ground center line 91 to generate a yawing moment, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to tilt to the right; the ground center line 91 refers to the shortest line between the contact points of the front wheel and the ground and the contact points of the rear wheel and the ground, and the geometric center 92 refers to the geometric center point of the vehicle body when the battery basket is in the middle in the natural and stationary state.

[0075] As Figure 7 shown, the gyro stabilization controller 2 detects the change of the tilt angle and issues a command to make the second steering motor 61 of the rear wheel automatic steering machine 6 turn left, which makes the geometric center 92 swing to the left to cross the ground center line 91, until the left tilt of the gravity center crosses the ground center line 91 to generate a yawing moment, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to tilt to the right.

[0076] The gyro stabilization controller 2 detects the change of the tilt angle and issues a command to make the third steering motor 71 of the battery pack basket automatic adjuster 7 turn left, which makes the geometric center of the battery pack basket 8 swing to the left to cross the ground center line, until the left tilt of the gravity center of the whole vehicle crosses the ground center line to generate a yawing moment, so that the vehicle body stops continuing to tilt to the right.

[0077] When the vehicle body is tilted to the left by external force or internal gravity center change, the opposite direction movement is performed to make the vehicle body stable.

[0078] The above has described the present application by way of example in combination with the drawings, and it is obvious that the implementation of the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, as long as various improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present application, or the concept and technical solution of the present application is directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all of which are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro-stabilization, comprising a front wheel (3), a rear wheel (4), a body bracket (5), a battery and a battery pack suspension (8), characterized in that a front wheel automatic steering machine (1) which adjusts the center of gravity of the body bracket (5) and changes the roll angle of the body bracket (5) by adjusting the direction or / and speed of the front wheel (3) advancing or retreating; a rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) which adjusts the center of gravity of the body bracket (5) but does not directly change the roll angle of the body bracket (5) by adjusting the direction or / and speed of the rear wheel (4) advancing or retreating; a battery pack suspension automatic adjuster (7) which changes the center of gravity of the body bracket (5) to maintain balance; a gyro-stabilization controller (2) which detects the roll data of the body bracket (5); when the body is tilted to the right due to external force or internal center of gravity change, the gyro-stabilization controller (2) detects the change of the tilt angle and sends a command to make the first steering motor (11) of the front wheel automatic steering machine (1) turn right, so that the geometric center (92) of the two-wheeled electric vehicle swings to the left and crosses the ground center line (91), until the left tilt of the center of gravity crosses the ground center line (91) to generate a yawing moment, so that the body stops continuing to tilt to the right; the ground center line (91) refers to the shortest line between the contact points of the front wheel and the rear wheel with the ground; the geometric center (92) refers to the geometric center point of the body part when the battery pack suspension (8) is in the middle in the natural and static state of the whole vehicle; the gyro-stabilization controller (2) detects the change of the tilt angle and sends a command to make the second steering motor (61) of the rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) turn left, which makes the geometric center (92) swing to the left and cross the ground center line (91), until the left tilt of the center of gravity crosses the ground center line (91) to generate a yawing moment, so that the body stops continuing to tilt to the right; the gyro-stabilization controller (2) detects the change of the tilt angle and sends a command to make the third steering motor (71) of the battery pack suspension automatic adjuster (7) turn left, which makes the geometric center of the battery pack suspension (8) swing to the left and cross the ground center line, until the left tilt of the center of gravity of the whole vehicle crosses the ground center line to generate a yawing moment, so that the body stops continuing to tilt to the right; when the body is tilted to the left due to external force or internal center of gravity change, the movements in the opposite direction of the above are performed to stabilize the body. The front wheel automatic steering machine (1) comprises a front wheel steering unit, which realizes the adjustment of the swing direction and swing amplitude of the front wheel (3) through the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure; the driving device in the front wheel steering unit comprises a first steering motor (11), the transmission structure comprises a first output gear (12), a first steering gear (13) and a faucet rotating shaft (14), the first steering motor (11) is installed on a first support (15), the first steering motor (11) is connected with the first output gear (12), the first output gear (12) is engaged with the first steering gear (13) through gears, the first steering gear (13) is fixed on the faucet rotating shaft (14) and coaxial with each other, the faucet rotating shaft (14) is connected with a front fork, the front fork is installed at the lower end of the front wheel (3), and the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the first steering motor (11) makes the front fork and the front wheel (3) swing left and right; The rear wheel automatic steering machine (6) comprises a rear wheel steering unit, which realizes the adjustment of the swing direction and swing amplitude of the rear wheel (4) through the cooperation of the driving device and the transmission structure; the driving device in the rear wheel steering unit comprises a second steering motor (61), the transmission structure in the rear wheel steering unit comprises a second output gear (62), a second steering gear (63) and a rear wheel rotating shaft (64), the second steering motor (61) is connected with the second output gear (62), the second output gear (62) is engaged with the second steering gear (63) through gears, the second steering gear (63) is fixed on the rear wheel rotating shaft (64) and coaxial with each other, the rear wheel rotating shaft (64) is connected with the rear wheel (4) through a rear wheel support, and the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the second steering motor (61) makes the front fork and the rear wheel (4) swing left and right.

2. The two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster (7) changes the gravity center of the vehicle body support (5) by rotating the battery pack hanging basket (8), and the battery is installed in the battery pack hanging basket (8).

3. The two-wheeled electric vehicle with electronic gyro stabilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery pack hanging basket automatic adjuster (7) comprises a third steering motor (71), a third output gear (72), a third steering gear (73) and a battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74); the third steering motor (71) is connected with the third output gear (72), the third output gear (72) is engaged with the third steering gear (73) through gears, the third steering gear (73) is fixed on the battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74) and coaxial with each other, the battery pack hanging basket rotating shaft (74) is connected with the battery pack hanging basket (8), and the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the third steering motor (71) makes the battery pack hanging basket (8) swing left and right.

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