A rotatable, telescopic and press-to-discharge structure, container and nozzle
By designing a rotatable telescopic pressing structure, the problem of air drying, oxidation and contamination of the material in the cosmetic container is solved, and the hygiene, safety, smooth pump pressure and excellent performance of the material body are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010055544.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing cosmetic containers are prone to air-drying, oxidation, and contamination of the material, resulting in poor pump pressure, contamination of the human body, loss of skin beautification and nourishing, and even causing adverse phenomena such as epidermal irritation, allergies, and lesions.
A rotatable telescopic pressing discharge structure is designed, including nozzles, pressing members, rotating members and valve seat components. Through the telescopic movement of the nozzle and the design of the valve seat components, the safety, sanitation, pump pressure smoothness and excellent performance of the material body are achieved.
It realizes hygiene, safety, and smooth pump pressure during use, avoids air drying, oxidation and pollution of the material, extends the service life of cosmetics, and improves the health and safety experience of users.
Smart Images

Figure CN111153035B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of daily necessities, and particularly to a rotatable and telescopic pressing discharging structure, a container, and a nozzle. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, more and more attention is paid to health and safety issues. The materials in daily necessities containers are often prone to problems such as being air-dried, oxidized, and polluted. Especially in the field of cosmetics, some cosmetics are easily air-dried, oxidized, and polluted due to contact with the external environment, resulting in blockage, pollution, and oxidation of pump-pressed bottled cosmetics. As a result, the cosmetics cannot be pumped, pollute the outer epidermis of the human body, and lose their functions of beautifying and nourishing the skin. In severe cases, it even causes adverse phenomena such as epidermal irritation, allergy, and lesion to the user. Therefore, those skilled in the art urgently need to develop a safe and hygienic bottle body to ensure the hygiene, safety, smooth pumping, and excellent performance during the use of cosmetics. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a rotatable and telescopic pressing discharging structure, a container, and a nozzle, which ensure the hygiene, safety, smooth pumping, and excellent performance of the material inside the container during use.
[0004] The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A rotatable and telescopic pressing discharging structure includes: a nozzle, a pressing member, a rotating member, and a valve seat assembly installed on a bottle body; the nozzle is disposed between the pressing member and the valve seat assembly, and the nozzle, the valve seat assembly, and the bottle body are sequentially communicated; the pressing member is rotatably installed on the valve seat assembly to constrain the nozzle to perform linear motion in the radial direction perpendicular to the height direction of the bottle body; the pressing member is provided with an inlet and outlet passage corresponding to the nozzle; and the pressing member can actuated the valve seat assembly along the height direction of the bottle body to realize the conveyance of the material stored in the bottle body; the nozzle is provided with a straight tooth portion, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a gear portion, and the straight tooth portion is meshed and connected with the gear portion; the rotating member rotates and covers the outside of the pressing member, and the rotating member is provided with an inlet and outlet corresponding to the inlet and outlet passage; the end of the pressing member away from the valve seat assembly is exposed outside the rotating member; the rotating member and the pressing member rotate relative to each other or in the same direction to realize the switching of the nozzle between a hidden state and an exposed state.
[0006] In the above technical solution, the inlet and outlet channels are in a communicating state with the inlet and outlet. By the co-rotating of the rotating member and the pressing member, the pressing member can drive the straight tooth portion to rotate around the gear portion. Due to the restraining effect of the pressing member, the nozzle can be extended and retracted in the inlet and outlet channels and the inlet and outlet. When the nozzle is in the extended state, pressing the pressing member can pump out the material in the bottle body for the user to use; when the nozzle is in the retracted state, the rotating member and the pressing member rotate relatively, so that the inlet and outlet are in a misaligned state with the inlet and outlet channels. At this time, the side wall of the rotating member without the inlet and outlet blocks the nozzle, so that the nozzle is not exposed to the external environment, ensuring that the material filled in the bottle body does not contact the external environment; thus, the nozzle is exposed to the external environment during use. During the use process, since the nozzle extends, the material will not stay on the bottle body. The user can directly catch the pumped material without contacting the nozzle, which is convenient, healthy, safe and avoids waste; when not in use, the nozzle is hidden inside the rotating member and not exposed to the external environment, avoiding the direct contact of the material with the external environment and causing adverse phenomena such as air drying, oxidation, caking, etc., ensuring the fluidity of the material, and thus ensuring the smoothness of the material pumping; due to the shielding of the rotating member, the nozzle does not directly contact the external environment, ensuring the hygiene at the nozzle, improving the hygiene and health of the material use, and further ensuring the functions such as skin beautification and skin care of the material, making the performance of the material excellent, and also avoiding adverse phenomena such as epidermal irritation, allergy, and lesion caused by the user's unhygienic situation.
[0007] Further, a first limiting member protrudes outward in the radial direction on the outer side wall of the pressing member; a second limiting member protrudes inward in the radial direction on the inner side wall of the rotating member; the first limiting member and the second limiting member are circumferentially oppositely arranged; when the rotating member and the pressing member rotate relatively, the first limiting member and the second limiting member approach each other, and the inlet and outlet channels and the inlet and outlet switch between the misaligned state and the communicating state; when the rotating member and the pressing member rotate in the same direction, the first limiting member and the second limiting member abut against each other, the inlet and outlet channels and the inlet and outlet are in a communicating state, the rotating member drives the pressing member to rotate, so that the straight tooth portion rolls on the gear portion, and the nozzle makes a linear motion and extends or retracts at the inlet and outlet.
[0008] In the above technical solution, through the circumferentially arranged and oppositely arranged limiting members (the first limiting member, the second limiting member), the relative rotation and co-rotation of the pressing member and the rotating member can be realized. The structure is simple, reliable and easy to implement. More preferably, since the limiting members are all arranged inside the rotating member, the appearance aesthetic feeling and the overall sense of the bottle body are ensured, and the artistic sense of the bottle body is improved.
[0009] Further, one limiting member one is correspondingly provided with two limiting members two; the two limiting members two include a first limiting member two and a second limiting member two; the first limiting member two and the second limiting member two are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member one can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member two and the second limiting member two; when the inlet / outlet is in a misaligned state with the inlet / outlet passage, the limiting member one abuts against the first limiting member two; when the inlet / outlet is in a communicating state with the inlet / outlet passage, the limiting member one abuts against the second limiting member two.
[0010] Further, one limiting member two is correspondingly provided with two limiting members one; the two limiting members one include a first limiting member one and a second limiting member one; the first limiting member one and the second limiting member one are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member two can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member one and the second limiting member one; when the inlet / outlet is in a misaligned state with the inlet / outlet passage, the limiting member two abuts against the first limiting member one; when the inlet / outlet is in a communicating state with the inlet / outlet passage, the limiting member two abuts against the second limiting member one.
[0011] In the above technical solution, the setting of the limiting members (limiting member one and limiting member two) realizes the same-direction rotation or relative rotation of the rotating member and the pressing member at the same time, simplifies the structure of the bottle body, enables a wider range of volume changes of the bottle body, is applicable to materials with different capacities, and improves the application range of the bottle body.
[0012] Further, the valve seat assembly includes a valve member and a valve seat; the bottle body has an opening; the valve seat is installed at the opening; the valve member is installed on the valve seat, and the valve seat and the bottle body jointly enclose a containing space for storing the material, one end of the valve member communicates with the containing space, and the other end of the valve member communicates with the nozzle; the nozzle is arranged between the valve seat and the pressing member, and the pressing member is rotatably installed on the valve seat; the gear portion is arranged on the valve seat.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the valve seat is used to install and limit the valve member, ensuring the fastening and firmness of the valve member installation and the smoothness of the pressing action.
[0014] Further, the pressing member is provided with a third limiting member; the valve seat is provided with a fourth limiting member; the third limiting member and the fourth limiting member are circumferentially arranged opposite to each other; two fourth limiting members are correspondingly provided for one third limiting member, and the two fourth limiting members include a first fourth limiting member and a second fourth limiting member; the first fourth limiting member and the second fourth limiting member are circumferentially spaced apart, and the third limiting member can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first fourth limiting member and the second fourth limiting member; when the inlet and outlet are in a misaligned state with the inlet and outlet passage, the first fourth limiting member abuts against the third limiting member to limit the further rotation of the pressing member; when the nozzle is in an exposed state, the second fourth limiting member abuts against the third limiting member to limit the further rotation of the pressing member.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the limit positions of the user rotating the rotating member (pressing member) are defined by the circumferentially arranged limiting members (the third limiting member and the fourth limiting member), so as to realize the switching of the nozzle between the hidden state and the exposed state at a relatively small rotation angle (less than 180°), saving the user's time, and prompting the user that the action is in place for the pumping of the material or the nozzle has been hidden in place, improving the convenience and humanization of the use of this bottle body.
[0016] Further, the pressing member is provided with a fifth limiting member; the valve seat is provided with a sixth limiting member; when the nozzle is in a hidden state, the fifth limiting member and the sixth limiting member are arranged opposite to each other in the height direction to limit the movement of the pressing member towards the valve member side; when the nozzle is in an exposed state, the fifth limiting member and the sixth limiting member are misaligned in the height direction, and the pressing member can actuated the valve member in the height direction to realize the conveying of the material.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the limiting members arranged in the height direction (the fifth limiting member and the sixth limiting member) prevent the nozzle in the hidden state from discharging the material due to accidental pressing, thus wasting the material and polluting the bottle body, and improving the safety, convenience and portability of the use of this bottle body.
[0018] Further, the inner side wall of the rotating member radially protrudes inwards with a seventh limiting member; the outer side wall of the valve seat radially protrudes outwards with an eighth limiting member, and the side wall of the valve seat provided with the eighth limiting member is provided with a long slot extending in the height direction; the rotating member covers the outside of the valve seat and is rotatably installed on the valve seat; one or more pairs of correspondingly arranged seventh limiting members and eighth limiting members abut against each other in the height direction; the pressing member is clamped between one seventh limiting member and the valve seat.
[0019] In the above technical solution, the pressing member is confined between the rotating member and the valve seat, and at the same time, the connection between the rotating member and the valve seat is realized. Only by the abutment of the two contacting components, the installation and setting of the three components can be realized, simplifying the structure of this bottle body and improving the compactness of the structure of this bottle body.
[0020] Further, a first flap protrudes inward in the radial direction on the inner side wall of the rotating member; a first lever is provided on the valve seat corresponding to the first flap; when the inlet / outlet and the inlet / outlet passage are switched between the misaligned state and the communicating state, the first flap and the first lever move circumferentially towards each other and pass by each other; a second flap protrudes inward in the radial direction on the inner side wall of the rotating member; a second lever is provided on the valve seat corresponding to the second flap; when the nozzle is switched between the hidden state and the exposed state, the second flap and the second lever move circumferentially towards each other and pass by each other.
[0021] In the above technical solution, the touch feeling (jamming feeling) and / or the sound generated when the flap and the lever pass by each other remind the user that the action is in place. For example, whether the inlet / outlet passage and the inlet / outlet are in the hidden state or the communicating state, the user can directly identify it by sound; whether the nozzle is in the extended state or the retracted state, the user can directly identify it through the five senses; this greatly improves the convenience of using this bottle body; more preferably, the correspondingly arranged flap and lever also have a certain limiting effect, preventing the nozzle of this bottle body from being exposed to the external environment due to friction with other items during the carrying process, and improving the hygiene, safety and health of using this bottle body.
[0022] Further, the valve seat is provided with a first annular wall, and the first annular wall is provided with a first valve member passage for inserting the valve member; the outer side wall of the valve member is sealingly connected to the inner side wall of the first valve member passage.
[0023] In the above technical solution, the sealing connection between the valve member and the valve seat ensures the sealing performance of the accommodating space and the smoothness of the pumping pressure of the material.
[0024] Further, the valve seat assembly further includes a pressure seat, the pressure seat is installed at the opening and is arranged below the valve seat in the height direction; a limiting boss protrudes outward in the radial direction on the outer side wall of the valve member; the pressure seat is provided with a second annular wall, and the second annular wall is provided with a second valve member passage for inserting the valve member; the outer diameter of the limiting boss is larger than the aperture of the second valve member passage; the outer diameter of the limiting boss is larger than the aperture of the first valve member passage; the lower end of the valve member in the height direction passes through the second valve member passage and communicates with the accommodating space; the upper end of the valve member in the height direction passes through the first valve member passage and communicates with the nozzle; so that the limiting boss is clamped between the second annular wall and the first annular wall.
[0025] In the above technical solution, the second valve member passage and the first valve member passage realize the radial direction limiting and sealing treatment of the valve member, and the second annular wall and the first annular wall realize the height direction limiting of the valve member, thereby ensuring the firm installation of the valve member.
[0026] Further, the valve seat includes a cylindrical wall, and the first annular wall is formed by radially extending inward from the inner side wall of the cylindrical wall; a groove is provided on one side of the first annular wall away from the first valve element passage; an end portion of the pressing seat close to the valve seat side is provided with a hook portion; the hook portion passes through the groove in the height direction and abuts against the first annular wall.
[0027] In the above technical solution, the connection between the pressing seat and the valve seat is realized through the hook portion and the groove, and at the same time, the limit in the height direction of the valve seat and the pressing seat is realized, ensuring the integrity of the connection of the valve seat, the pressing seat, and the valve element, and improving its structural strength, stability, and reliability.
[0028] Further, the pressing member includes a pressing portion and an annular wall extending from the outer peripheral wall of the pressing portion toward the valve seat side; the pressing portion is exposed on the rotating member; a first rib plate and a second rib plate are oppositely provided and protrude from the pressing portion toward the annular wall side; the first rib plate, the second rib plate, and the pressing portion jointly enclose a guiding channel for accommodating the nozzle; the annular wall is provided with the inlet and outlet channel corresponding to the guiding channel; the inlet and outlet channel is communicated with the guiding channel.
[0029] In the above technical solution, through the guiding channel, not only the linearity of the linear movement of the nozzle is realized, but also the reliability of the installation of the nozzle is improved.
[0030] Further, the nozzle includes a nozzle seat and a hose section; the nozzle seat includes the straight tooth portion, a body, and a hard pipe section; the straight tooth portion is provided below the body in the height direction, the hard pipe section is provided below the body in the height direction, and the hard pipe section is disposed opposite to the inlet and outlet channel; the body is provided with a channel extending in the height direction; the body is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove corresponding to the gear portion; the hose section penetrates through the channel, and one end of the hose section is communicated with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section is communicated with and connected to the hard pipe.
[0031] In the above technical solution, by utilizing the deformation ability of the hose section, the sealing performance of the connection between the nozzle and the valve element is ensured, and at the same time, during the linear movement of the nozzle, the reliability and sealing performance of the connection between the nozzle and the valve element are ensured; the hard pipe ensures the structural strength of the nozzle, makes the position where the material is ejected constant, and improves the convenience of use for the user; the arc-shaped avoidance groove ensures the smoothness of the rolling of the straight tooth portion on the gear portion.
[0032] Further, a convex block is provided on the outer side wall of the hose section; a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the channel; the convex block is accommodated in the limiting groove.
[0033] In the above technical solution, the position of the end of the hose section close to the valve member is defined by the cooperating convex block and limiting groove, thereby ensuring the reliability and tightness of the connection between the hose section and the valve member in any case.
[0034] The present invention also discloses a container, comprising: a bottle body and the rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to any one of the above; the bottle body has an opening; the rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure is installed in the opening.
[0035] Further, the bottle body includes an outer bottle body, an inner liner and a piston; the outer bottle body is sleeved outside the inner liner; the piston is accommodated at the end of the inner liner away from the opening; the valve seat assembly, the inner liner and the piston jointly enclose a containing space; the end of the piston away from the opening communicates with the external environment.
[0036] In the above technical solution, the material does not need to contact with air during the pumping process, effectively avoiding the phenomena of oxidation and pollution of the material, and ensuring the use performance of the material.
[0037] The present invention also discloses a nozzle, comprising: a nozzle seat and a hose section; the nozzle seat includes a straight tooth portion, a body and a hard pipe section; the straight tooth portion and the hard pipe section are respectively arranged on both sides of the body in the height direction; the body is provided with a channel extending in the height direction; the body is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove corresponding to the gear portion meshing with the straight tooth portion; the hose section penetrates through the channel, and one end of the hose section communicates with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section communicates with and is connected to the hard pipe.
[0038] Further, a convex block is provided on the outer side wall of the hose section; a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the channel; the convex block is accommodated in the limiting groove.
[0039] Further, the body is provided with a linear limiting portion for restricting the nozzle to perform linear motion.
[0040] In the above technical solution, the linear limiting portion ensures the straightness of the linear motion of the nozzle, and ensures the smoothness and timeliness of the extending and retracting actions of the nozzle.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure, container and nozzle are as follows: the present invention ensures the hygiene, safety, smooth pumping and excellent performance of the material inside the container during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0042] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of a rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure, a container and a nozzle will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in conjunction with the drawings in the preferred embodiments.
[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view structure of an embodiment of the rotatable, telescopic and press-out structure of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the rotating member of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 3 is Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the pressing member of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the nozzle of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the nozzle seat of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the hose section of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the valve seat of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 9 is Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0052] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of the pressing seat of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded view structure of an embodiment of the rotatable, telescopic and press-out structure, container and nozzle of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 12 is Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the formed structure after assembly;
[0055] Figure 13 is Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the top view structure;
[0056] Figure 14 is Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the sectional view taken along line A-A;
[0057] Figure 15 is Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the sectional view taken along line B-B;
[0058] Figure 16It is a schematic three-dimensional sectional view of the rotatable, telescopic and pressing discharging structure, container and nozzle of the present invention;
[0059] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the piston of the present invention.
[0060] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:
[0061] 11. Rotating member, 111. Cylindrical body, 1111. Inlet and outlet, 11121. First limiting member two, 11122. Second limiting member two, 1113. Limiting member seven, 1114. Paddle one, 1115. Paddle two, 1116. Pressing notch, 12. Pressing member, 121. Pressing part, 1211. First rib, 1212. Second rib, 1213. Guide channel, 1214. Abutting rib, 122. Ring wall, 1220. Inlet and outlet channel, 1221. First limiting member one, 1222. Second limiting member one, 1223. Limiting block one, 12231. First abutting part, 12232. Second abutting part, 12233. Third abutting part, 12234. Fourth abutting part, 1224. Limiting member three, 1225. Limiting member five, 13. Nozzle, 131. Hose section, 1311. Protrusion, 13111. First abutting surface, 13112. Second abutting surface, 132. Nozzle seat, 1321. Straight tooth part, 1322. Body, 13221. Channel, 13222. Arc-shaped avoidance groove, 13223. Limiting groove, 1323. Hard pipe section, 13231. Ring groove, 1324. Support part, 14. Valve seat, 141. Second cylindrical wall, 1411. Pushing rod one, 1412. Pushing rod two, 1413. Long slot, 1414. Notch one, 1415. Notch two, 1416. Limiting member eight, 14171. First limiting member four, 14172. Second limiting member four, 14173. Limiting member six, 14174. Fifth abutting part, 14175. Sixth abutting part, 1418. Inserting strip one, 142. First annular wall, 1421. Gear part, 1422. First valve part channel, 1423. Groove, 15. Valve part, 151. Limiting boss, 16. Pressure seat, 161. First cylindrical wall, 1611. Hook part, 1612. Inserting slot one, 1613. Inserting strip two, 162. Second annular wall, 1621. Support boss, 1622. Second valve part channel, 17. Bottle body, 171. Outer bottle body, 172. Inner liner, 173. Piston, 1731. Outer cylindrical wall, 1732. Inner cylindrical wall one, 1733. Inner cylindrical wall two, 1734. Inner cylindrical wall three, 1735. Interlayer, 1736. Connecting ring wall one, 1737. Connecting ring wall two, 1738. First annular space, 1739. Second annular space, 174. Hollow channel, 175. Opening, 18. Gasket, 19. Accommodating space. Detailed implementation manners
[0062] In the following description, specific details such as specific system architectures, technologies, etc. are presented for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art should clearly understand that the present application can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid unnecessary details from interfering with the description of the present application.
[0063] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups.
[0064] To simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Additionally, to simplify the drawings for easy understanding, for components with the same structure or function in some figures, only one of them is schematically illustrated, or only one of them is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only this one" but also can mean "more than one" situation. In this document, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In this document, for the sake of convenience of description, the depth direction of the bottle body (i.e., the depth direction of the accommodation space) is defined as the height direction, and the direction along the height direction is called the up-down direction; the direction perpendicular to the height direction is defined as the radial direction (when the bottle body has a left-right symmetric structure, the radial direction does not necessarily intersect the symmetry axis), and the direction perpendicular to both the height direction and the radial direction is defined as the left-right direction, but it does not fully represent the actual situation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] In one embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-17As shown in the figure, a rotatable, telescopic and pressing discharging structure includes: a nozzle 13, a pressing member 12, a rotating member 11 and a valve seat assembly installed on a bottle body 17; the nozzle 13 is arranged between the pressing member 12 and the valve seat assembly, and the nozzle 13, the valve seat assembly and the bottle body 17 are communicated in sequence; the pressing member 12 is rotatably installed on the valve seat assembly to restrict the nozzle 13 to perform linear motion along the radial direction perpendicular to the height direction of the bottle body 17; the pressing member 12 is provided with an inlet and outlet channel 1220 corresponding to the nozzle 13; and the pressing member 12 can actuate the valve seat assembly along the height direction of the bottle body 17 to realize the conveying of the material stored in the bottle body 17; the nozzle 13 is provided with a straight tooth portion 1321, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a gear portion 1421, and the straight tooth portion 1321 is meshed and connected with the gear portion 1421; the rotating member 11 rotates and covers the outside of the pressing member 12, and the rotating member 11 is provided with an inlet and outlet 1111 corresponding to the inlet and outlet channel 1220; the end of the pressing member 12 on the side away from the valve seat assembly is exposed outside the rotating member 11; the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate relatively or in the same direction to realize the switching of the nozzle 13 between the hidden state and the exposed state.
[0066] Specifically, when not in use by the user, the inlet / outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a misaligned state at this time. The side wall of the rotating member 11 blocks the access channel 1220, thereby achieving the blocking of the nozzle 13 retracted into the access channel 1220, so that the nozzle 13 is in a hidden state, avoiding adverse phenomena such as contamination, air drying, and oxidation of the nozzle 13 due to exposure to the external environment; when the user uses it, the user rotates the rotating member 11, so that the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate relative to each other, making the inlet / outlet 1111 communicate with the access channel 1220. At this time, the retracted nozzle 13 can be seen through the inlet / outlet 1111. Continuing to rotate the rotating member 11 (or the pressing member 12) in the same direction, so that the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate in the same direction. Due to the constraint of the pressing member 12 on the nozzle 13, while the pressing member 12 drives the nozzle 13 to rotate, the straight tooth portion 1321 rolls around the gear portion 1421, making the nozzle 13 perform a linear motion in the radial direction, thereby realizing the extension of the nozzle 13 in the access channel 1220 and the inlet / outlet 1111. When the nozzle 13 is in the extended state, the user can press the pressing member 12 in the height direction to actuate the valve seat assembly to pump the material in the bottle 17, and the material flows out from the nozzle 13; after the user finishes using it, rotate the rotating member 11 (or the pressing member 12) in the reverse direction, so that the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate in the reverse same direction. Due to the constraint of the pressing member 12 on the nozzle 13, while the pressing member 12 drives the nozzle 13 to rotate, the straight tooth portion 1321 rolls around the gear portion 1421, making the nozzle 13 perform a linear motion in the radial direction, thereby realizing the retraction of the nozzle 13 in the inlet / outlet 1111 and hiding it in the access channel 1220. Then continue to rotate the rotating member 11 in the reverse direction, and the rotating member 11 continues to rotate in the reverse direction relative to the pressing member 12, making the inlet / outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 misaligned, and the access channel 1220 is blocked by the side wall of the rotating member 11, thereby realizing the hiding of the nozzle 13, so that the nozzle 13 is in a hidden state. In practical applications, the valve member 15 is preferably a valve member with a reset pressing member 12, that is, after the user presses the pressing member 12, the valve member 15 will reset the pressing member 12.
[0067] Preferably, a first limiting member protrudes outward in the radial direction on the outer side wall of the pressing member 12; a second limiting member protrudes inward in the radial direction on the inner side wall of the rotating member 11; the first limiting member and the second limiting member are arranged circumferentially opposite to each other; when the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate relative to each other, the first limiting member and the second limiting member approach each other, and the access channel 1220 and the inlet / outlet 1111 switch between the misaligned state and the communicating state; when the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate in the same direction, the first limiting member and the second limiting member are circumferentially abutted against each other, the access channel 1220 and the inlet / outlet 1111 are in the communicating state, and the rotating member 11 drives the pressing member 12 to rotate, making the straight tooth portion 1321 roll on the gear portion 1421, and the nozzle 13 performs a linear motion and extends or retracts at the inlet / outlet 1111.
[0068] Preferably, one limiting member one is correspondingly provided with two limiting members two; the two limiting members two include a first limiting member two 11121 and a second limiting member two 11122; the first limiting member two 11121 and the second limiting member two 11122 are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member one can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member two 11121 and the second limiting member two 11122; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a misaligned state, the limiting member one is circumferentially abutted against the first limiting member two 11121; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a communicating state, the limiting member one is abutted against the second limiting member two 11122.
[0069] Preferably, one limiting member two is correspondingly provided with two limiting members one; the two limiting members one include a first limiting member one 1221 and a second limiting member one 1222; the first limiting member one 1221 and the second limiting member one 1222 are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member two can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member one 1221 and the second limiting member one 1222; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a misaligned state, the limiting member two is circumferentially abutted against the first limiting member one 1221; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a communicating state, the limiting member two is circumferentially abutted against the second limiting member one 1222.
[0070] Preferably, the valve seat assembly includes a valve member 15 and a valve seat 14; the bottle body 17 has an opening 175; the valve seat 14 is installed in the opening 175; the valve seat 14 and the bottle body 17 jointly enclose a containing space 19 for storing the material, the valve member 15 is installed on the valve seat 14, one end of the valve member 15 communicates with the containing space 19, and the other end of the valve member 15 communicates with the nozzle 13; the nozzle 13 is arranged between the valve seat 14 and the pressing member 12, and the pressing member 12 is rotatably installed on the valve seat 14; a gear portion 1421 is arranged on the valve seat 14. Preferably, the valve seat assembly includes a pressing seat 16, the pressing seat 16 is installed in the opening 175 and is arranged below the valve seat 14, the pressing seat 16 and the bottle body 17 enclose a containing space 19 for accommodating the material; the valve member 15 is clamped between the pressing seat 16 and the valve seat 14, one end of the valve member 15 communicates with the containing space 19, and the other end of the valve member 15 communicates with the nozzle 13; the valve seat 14 is connected to the pressing seat 16; the nozzle 13 is arranged between the valve seat 14 and the pressing member 12, and the pressing member 12 is rotatably installed on the valve seat 14.
[0071] Preferably, the pressing member 12 is provided with a third limiting member 1224; the valve seat 14 is provided with a fourth limiting member; the third limiting member 1224 and the fourth limiting member are arranged circumferentially opposite to each other; one third limiting member 1224 corresponds to two fourth limiting members, and the two fourth limiting members include a first fourth limiting member 14171 and a second fourth limiting member 14172; the first fourth limiting member 14171 and the second fourth limiting member 14172 are arranged circumferentially at intervals, and the third limiting member 1224 can freely rotate in the space between the first fourth limiting member 14171 and the second fourth limiting member 14172; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the inlet and outlet passage 1220 are in a misaligned state, the first fourth limiting member 14171 circumferentially abuts against the third limiting member 1224 to limit the further rotation of the pressing member 12; when the nozzle 13 is in an exposed state, the second fourth limiting member 14172 circumferentially abuts against the third limiting member 1224 to limit the further rotation of the pressing member 12.
[0072] Preferably, the pressing member 12 is provided with a fifth limiting member 1225; the valve seat 14 is provided with a sixth limiting member 14173; when the nozzle 13 is in a hidden state, the fifth limiting member 1225 and the sixth limiting member 14173 are arranged opposite to each other in the height direction to limit the movement of the pressing member 12 towards the valve member 15; when the nozzle 13 is in an exposed state, the fifth limiting member 1225 and the sixth limiting member 14173 are arranged out of alignment in the height direction, and the pressing member 12 can actuate the valve member 15 in the height direction to realize the conveying of the material.
[0073] Preferably, a seventh limiting member 1113 protrudes radially inwards from the inner side wall of the rotating member 11; an eighth limiting member 1416 protrudes radially outwards from the outer side wall of the valve seat 14, and a long slot 1413 extending in the height direction is provided on the side wall of the valve seat 14 where the eighth limiting member 1416 is provided; the rotating member 11 covers the outside of the valve seat 14 and is rotatably mounted on the valve seat 14; one or more pairs of corresponding seventh limiting members 1113 and eighth limiting members 1416 abut against each other in the height direction; the pressing member 12 is clamped between a seventh limiting member 1113 and the valve seat 14.
[0074] Preferably, a first dial 1114 protrudes radially inwards from the inner side wall of the rotating member 11; the valve seat 14 is provided with a first lever 1411 corresponding to the dial; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the inlet and outlet passage 1220 switch between the misaligned state and the communicating state, the first dial 1114 and the first lever 1411 move circumferentially towards each other and cross each other; a second dial 1115 protrudes radially inwards from the inner side wall of the rotating member 11; the valve seat 14 is provided with a second lever 1412 corresponding to the dial; when the nozzle 13 switches between the hidden state and the exposed state, the second dial 1115 and the second lever 1412 move circumferentially towards each other and cross each other.
[0075] Specifically, as Figure 2 、 12As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the rotating member 11 includes a cylinder 111 that communicates in the height direction. The cylinder 111 is provided with an inlet / outlet 1111. The lower end of the cylinder 111 in the height direction is rotatably installed on the valve seat assembly. The pressing member 12 is sleeved inside the cylinder 111. On the inner side wall of the upper end of the cylinder 111 in the height direction, two limiting posts extending in the height direction protrude. Among them, the limiting post on the left forms a first second limiting member 11121, and the limiting post on the right forms a second second limiting member 11122. The central angle corresponding to the interval space between the first second limiting member 11121 and the second second limiting member 11122 is set to be not less than twice the central angle corresponding to the access channel 1220, that is, only the exposure and occlusion of the access channel 1220 need to be realized. Preferably, the central angle corresponding to the interval space between the first second limiting member 11121 and the second second limiting member 11122 is 12 - 40°. Preferably, a plurality (not less than two) of seventh limiting members 1113 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the height direction on the inner side wall of the cylinder 111. The central angles of different seventh limiting members 1113 can be the same or different, and at least one seventh limiting member 1113 is located above the pressing member 12 in the height direction at the upper end of the cylinder 111. The seventh limiting member 1113 can be flush with the upper end of the cylinder 111. At least one seventh limiting member 1113 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the upper end of the pressing member 12 to ensure the concentric installation of the pressing member 12 and the rotating member 11. At least one seventh limiting member 1113 abuts against the eighth limiting member 1416 in the height direction.
[0076] Preferably, there are four seventh limiting members 1113 that abut against the eighth limiting member 1416, two of which are on the left, two are on the right, the two on the left are arranged at intervals in the height direction and are located below the first second limiting member 11121, and the two on the right are arranged at intervals in the height direction and are located below the second second limiting member 11122. To facilitate the pressing of the pressing member 12, a pressing notch 1116 is provided at the upper end of the cylinder 111, which is convenient for the user to press the pressing member 12 on the outer peripheral side of the rotating member 11. Of course, the pressing notch 1116 may not be provided, and the user can also press the pressing member 12 above the rotating member 11. On the inner side wall of the upper end of the rotating member 11, a first dial 1114 and a second dial 1115 protrude. The first dial 1114 is arranged on the same side as the first second limiting member 11121, the second dial 1115 is arranged on the same side as the second second limiting member 11122, and the upper ends of the first dial 1114 and the second dial 1115 are integrally provided with the seventh limiting member 1113 at the upper end, but the lower ends of the first dial 1114 and the second dial 1115 are located below the seventh limiting member 1113. The integral setting of the first dial 1114 and the second dial 1115 with the limiting member can improve their mechanical strength and extend their service life. Similarly, the abutment of the plurality of seventh limiting members 1113 and the plurality of eighth limiting members 1416 can improve the connection strength between the rotating member 11 and the valve seat assembly and prevent the rotating member 11 from falling off the valve seat assembly.
[0077] As Figure 3 and 4 shown, the pressing member 12 includes a pressing portion 121 and an annular wall 122 extending from the outer peripheral wall of the pressing portion 121 toward the valve seat 14; the pressing portion 121 is exposed on the rotating member 11; on the side of the pressing portion 121 facing the annular wall 122, a first rib plate 1211 and a second rib plate 1212 are oppositely provided and protruded; the first rib plate 1211, the second rib plate 1212, and the pressing portion 121 together enclose a guiding channel 1213 for accommodating the nozzle 13; at a position corresponding to the guiding channel 1213 on the annular wall 122, an inlet and outlet channel 1220 is provided; the inlet and outlet channel 1220 is communicated with the guiding channel 1213. Preferably, a part of the structure of the nozzle 13 is accommodated in the guiding channel 1213, so as to realize the concave-convex fit between the guiding channel 1213 and the nozzle 13, and further realize that when the straight tooth portion 1321 makes a relative rolling around the gear portion 1421, the reciprocating motion of the straight tooth portion 1321 is a linear motion. Preferably, on the side of the pressing portion 121 facing the nozzle 13, a contact rib plate 1214 is protruded, and more than one contact rib plate 1214 contacts the end surface of the nozzle 13 on the side close to the pressing portion 121, so as to realize the limit of the nozzle 13 in the height direction. At the same time, since the guiding channel 1213 has a limit on the nozzle 13 in the left and right directions, the phenomenon that the nozzle 13 moves up and down or left and right is avoided, and the stability and linearity of the movement of the nozzle 13 are ensured.
[0078] On the outer side wall of the annular wall 122, a first limiting block 1223 protrudes. The first limiting block 1223 is located between the first second limiting member 11121 and the second second limiting member 11122. The first limiting block 1223 is a stepped structure, including a first sub-limiting block and a second sub-limiting block. The first sub-limiting block is arranged above the second sub-limiting block in the height direction. The first sub-limiting block and the second sub-limiting block are not flush on the side close to the first second limiting member 11121, and the first sub-limiting block and the second sub-limiting block are flush on the side close to the second second limiting member 11122; The first sub-limiting block forms a first limiting member. The left side wall of the first sub-limiting block on the side close to the first second limiting member 11121 forms a first abutting portion 12231, and the first abutting portion 12231 is circumferentially opposite to the first second limiting member 11121; The right side wall of the first sub-limiting block on the side close to the second second limiting member 11122 forms a fourth abutting portion 12234, and the fourth abutting portion 12234 is circumferentially opposite to the second second limiting member 11122; The second sub-limiting block forms a first limiting member. The left side wall of the second sub-limiting block on the side close to the first second limiting member 11121 forms a second abutting portion 12232, and the second abutting portion 12232 is circumferentially opposite to the first second limiting member 11121; The lower side wall of the second sub-limiting block on the side close to the valve seat 14 forms a third abutting portion 12233, and the third abutting portion 12233 forms a fifth limiting member 1225; Since the first abutting portion 12231 and the second abutting portion 12232 are not flush, but the first abutting portion 12231 and the second abutting portion 12232 are both opposite to the first second limiting member 11121, therefore, the first second limiting member 11121 is also arranged in a stepped shape. Of course, it can also be that the first abutting portion 12231 and the second abutting portion 12232 are respectively circumferentially opposite to a second limiting member. Preferably, the first limiting block 1223 is arranged below the pressing notch 1116.
[0079] On the outer sidewall of the annular wall 122, a plurality of first limiting members extending along the circumferential direction of the annular wall 122 protrude, including a first first limiting member 1221 and a second first limiting member 1222. The first flap 1114 is disposed between a set of correspondingly arranged first first limiting member 1221 and second first limiting member 1222, and the second flap 1115 is disposed between a set of correspondingly arranged first first limiting member 1221 and second first limiting member 1222; at this time, the first flap 1114 and the second flap 1115 respectively form a second limiting member, and the limiting member seven 1113 connected to the first flap 1114 and the second flap 1115 abuts against the upper sides of the first first limiting member 1221 and the second second limiting member 11122 in the height direction to prevent the pressing member 12 from slipping off the upper end of the cylinder 111. Preferably, in order to facilitate the first flap 1114 to cross the first lever 1411 and the second flap 1115 to cross the second lever 1412, the first flap 1114 and the second flap 1115 can be in a sheet structure, or the lower ends of the first flap 1114 and the second flap 1115 and the upper ends of the first lever 1411 and the second lever 1412 are made into tips, or the upper ends of the first lever 1411 and the second lever 1412 are in a sheet structure.
[0080] On the outer sidewall of the annular wall 122, a second limiting block protrudes. The second limiting block is disposed at the access channel 1220, and the access channel 1220 penetrates through the second limiting block. The upper end of the second limiting block is flush with the upper ends of the first first limiting member 1221 and the second first limiting member 1222. The second limiting block forms a third limiting member 1224. To be precise, the left sidewall and the right sidewall of the second limiting block form the third limiting member 1224, and the lower end surface of the second limiting block forms a fifth limiting member 1225. That is, the second limiting block simultaneously functions as the third limiting member 1224 and the fifth limiting member 1225. Preferably, more than one limiting member seven 1113 is circumferentially opposite to the second limiting block. At this time, the second limiting block also functions as a first limiting member, and the limiting member seven 1113 functions as a second limiting member. Preferably, the second limiting block is disposed between two limiting members seven 1113 that are on the same circumference and spaced apart. Both the first limiting block 1223 and the second limiting block have the functions of multiple limiting members, thereby simplifying the structure of the pressing member 12, reducing the processing difficulty of the pressing member 12, and at the same time improving the structural compactness and structural strength of the present bottle cap; similarly, the limiting member seven 1113 also has multiple functions to achieve the circumferential limit between the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12, and at the same time achieve the height direction limit between the rotating member 11 and the valve seat 14, reducing the processing difficulty of the rotating member 11, and at the same time improving the structural compactness and structural strength of the present bottle cap.
[0081] When the inlet / outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a misaligned state, the fourth abutting portion 12234 abuts circumferentially against the second limiting member II 11122, and the first flap 1114 abuts against the first limiting member I 1222; the second flap 1115 is clamped between the second lever 1412 and the first limiting member I 1221, that is, after the second flap 1115 passes over the second lever 1412, it abuts circumferentially against the first limiting member I 1221; one or more seventh limiting members 1113 circumferentially opposite to the second limiting block abut circumferentially against the third limiting member 1224 (i.e., the left side wall of the second limiting block).
[0082] When the inlet / outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in a communicating state, the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion respectively abut circumferentially against the second limiting member I 11121, and the first flap 1114 abuts circumferentially against the first limiting member I 1221; the second flap 1115 abuts circumferentially against the first limiting member I 1222 after passing over the second lever 1412; one or more seventh limiting members 1113 circumferentially opposite to the second limiting block abut circumferentially against the third limiting member 1224 (i.e., the right side wall of the second limiting block).
[0083] Such as Figure 5-7As shown, the nozzle 13 includes a nozzle seat 132 and a hose section 131; the nozzle seat 132 includes a straight tooth portion 1321, a body 1322, and a hard pipe section 1323; the straight tooth portion 1321 is disposed below the body 1322 in the height direction, and the hard pipe section 1323 is disposed below the body 1322 in the height direction. The hard pipe section 1323 is disposed opposite to the inlet and outlet channel 1220; the body 1322 is provided with a channel 13221 extending in the height direction; the body 1322 is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 corresponding to the gear portion 1421; the hose section 131 penetrates through the channel 13221, and one end of the hose section 131 is communicated with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section 131 is communicated with and connected to the hard pipe. Preferably, a ring groove 13231 is provided at the contact portion between the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131, so that a hook portion is formed between the end portion of the hard pipe section 1323 close to the hose section 131 and the ring groove 13231, so as to improve the fastening property of the connection between the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131. In practical applications, the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131 can be directly formed into a finished product by injection molding; it can be directly installed. Of course, the hose section 131 and the hard pipe section 1323 can also be processed and formed separately, and then the hard pipe section 1323 is inserted into the hose section 131 to achieve their connection. At this time, the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131 are hermetically connected, such as by interference fit or adhesion with an adhesive. Preferably, a convex block 1311 is provided on the outer side wall of the hose section 131; a limiting groove 13223 is provided on the side wall of the channel 13221; the convex block 1311 is received in the limiting groove 13223. Preferably, the limiting groove 13223 is provided on the side wall of the channel 13221 (i.e., the body 1322) along the height direction of the hard pipe section 1323. The limiting groove 13223 and the convex block 1311 realize the limitation of the hose section 131 in the left and right directions, the height direction, and the radial direction, thereby ensuring the stability of the docking between the hose section 131 and the valve member 15. When the nozzle 13 makes a linear reciprocating motion, the deformation performance of the hose section 131 is utilized to adapt to the characteristics that one end of the hose section 131 is fixed (the lower end connected to the valve member 15 needs to be fixed), and the other end is movable (the upper end connected to the hard pipe section 1323 needs to move linearly with the hard pipe section 1323).
[0084] It should be noted that the hose section 131 can achieve the characteristics of fixing one end and moving the other end by deforming itself or by changing its structural shape while keeping its length unchanged. The specific implementation methods will not be elaborated here. Preferably, the bump 1311 is a stepped structure, so that the bump 1311 forms a lower stepped portion with a first abutting surface 13111 and an upper stepped portion with a second abutting surface 13112. The second abutting surface 13112 radially abuts against the inner side wall of the channel 13221. When the limiting groove 13223 does not penetrate the side wall of the channel 13221, the first abutting surface 13111 radially abuts against the inner side wall of the limiting groove 13223. Of course, when the limiting groove 13223 penetrates the side wall of the channel 13221, the first abutting surface 13111 does not radially abut against the inner side wall of the limiting groove 13223. Preferably, the arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 is arranged on the side wall of the channel 13221, so that the arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 communicates with the channel 13221. Preferably, the rigid pipe section 1323 is arranged on the body 1322 through the support portion 1324.
[0085] As Figure 8 , 9 , 14 and 15 show, the valve seat 14 includes a second cylindrical wall 141 and a first annular wall 142. The first annular wall 142 is formed by radially protruding inward from the inner side wall of the second cylindrical wall 141. The first annular wall 142 is provided with a first valve element channel 1422 for inserting the valve element 15. As Figure 10As shown, the pressing seat 16 includes a first cylindrical wall 161 and a second annular wall 162. The second annular wall 162 is formed by radially protruding inward from the inner side wall of the first cylindrical wall 161. The second annular wall 162 is provided with a second valve element passage 1622 for inserting the valve element 15. A limiting boss 151 protrudes outward in the radial direction on the outer side wall of the valve element 15; the outer diameter of the limiting boss 151 is larger than the aperture of the second valve element passage 1622; the outer diameter of the limiting boss 151 is larger than the aperture of the first valve element passage 1422; the lower end of the valve element 15 in the height direction passes through the second valve element passage 1622 and communicates with the accommodating space 19; the upper end of the valve element 15 in the height direction passes through the first valve element passage 1422 and communicates with the nozzle 13; so that the limiting boss 151 is clamped between the second annular wall 162 and the first annular wall 142. Preferably, a gasket 18 is provided between the limiting boss 151 and the second annular wall 162, and a gasket 18 is provided between the limiting boss 151 and the first annular wall 142. Preferably, a groove 1423 is provided on the side of the first annular wall 142 away from the first valve element passage 1422; an engaging portion 1611 is provided at the end of the pressing seat 16 close to the valve seat 14; the engaging portion 1611 passes through the groove 1423 in the height direction and abuts against the first annular wall 142 in the height direction (the engaging portion 1611 is located above the first annular wall 142). Preferably, the first cylindrical wall 161 is a thin plate structure. Preferably, one or more elongated grooves extending in the height direction are provided on the inner side wall of the first cylindrical wall 161, and the elongated grooves do not penetrate the first cylindrical wall 161 in the radial direction, so as to facilitate the deformation of the first cylindrical wall 161 and facilitate the insertion of the engaging portion 1611 into the groove 1423. Of course, the engaging portion 1611 can also be thinned, and the engaging portion 1611 can be easily inserted into the groove 1423 through the deformation of the engaging portion 1611. Preferably, the engaging portion 1611 is an L-shaped structure, including a straight plate portion extending in the height direction and an abutting portion extending inward or outward in the radial direction. The straight plate portion is connected to the first cylindrical wall 161 and is provided above the first cylindrical wall 161. Preferably, one or more first inserts 1418 are provided on the outer side wall of the second cylindrical wall 141, and a first slot 1612 is provided on the first cylindrical wall 161 corresponding to the first insert 1418, so that the first insert 1418 is inserted into the first slot 1612 in the height direction to realize the connection and circumferential limit of the valve seat 14 and the pressing seat 16. Due to the abutment of the seventh limiting member 1113 and the eighth limiting member 1416, the rotating member 11 can freely rotate at the opening of the bottle body 17. Preferably, a second insert 1613 is provided at the contact portion between the pressing seat 16 and the bottle body 17, and a second slot is provided on the bottle body 17 corresponding to the second insert 1613, so that the second insert 1613 is inserted into the second slot in the height direction to realize the connection and circumferential limit of the pressing seat 16 and the bottle body 17.The second barrel wall 141 provided with the first slot 1612 is inserted into the inside of the first barrel wall 161 provided with the first slot 1612. The second barrel wall 141 provided with the first insertion strip 1418 is located below the first annular wall 142, and the outer diameter dimension of the second barrel wall 141 located above the first annular wall 142 is larger than the outer diameter dimension of the first barrel wall 161, so that the first annular wall 142 is stacked on the upper end surface of the pressing seat 16. That is, the first annular wall 142 divides the second barrel wall 141 into an upper barrel wall and a lower barrel wall. The lower barrel wall is provided with the first insertion strip 1418, and the upper barrel wall is provided with a second notch 1415 corresponding to the first limiting block 1223. The first limiting block 1223 is received in the second notch 1415; the second notch 1415 is stepped, including a first sub-notch and a second sub-notch. The dimension of the first sub-notch in the height direction is larger than the dimension of the second sub-notch. The right side wall of the upper barrel wall close to the first sub-notch forms a fourth first limiting member 14171. The upper end surface of the upper barrel wall at the first sub-notch forms a sixth abutting portion 14175. The upper end surface of the upper barrel wall at the second sub-notch forms a sixth limiting member 14173. The left side wall of the upper barrel wall close to the second sub-notch forms a fourth second limiting member 14172; when the nozzle 13 is in the extended state, the first limiting block 1223 is located in the first sub-notch. At this time, the feeding of the material can be realized by pressing the pressing member 12. And when the third abutting portion 12233 of the first limiting block 1223 abuts against the sixth abutting portion 14175 in the height direction, the continuous downward pressing of the pressing member 12 is restricted. At the same time, the second abutting portion 12232 of the first limiting block 1223 abuts against the fourth first limiting member 14171 in the circumferential direction, so that the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 cannot rotate continuously to the right; when the nozzle 13 is in the retracted state, the first limiting block 1223 is located in the second sub-notch. At this time, the sixth limiting member 14173 abuts against the third abutting portion 12233 of the first limiting block 1223 in the height direction to restrict the pressing of the pressing member 12, avoiding the phenomenon of feeding the material due to accidentally pressing the pressing member 12 and avoiding the waste of the material; when the inlet and outlet 1111 and the access channel 1220 are in the misaligned state, the sixth limiting member 14173 abuts against the third abutting portion 12233 of the first limiting block 1223 in the height direction, and the pressing member 12 cannot be pressed down either. At the same time, the fourth second limiting member 14172 abuts against the fourth abutting portion 12234 of the first limiting block 1223 in the circumferential direction, so that the rotating member 11 cannot rotate continuously to the left.
[0086] The upper cylinder wall is provided with a first notch 1414 corresponding to the second limiting block, and the second limiting block is accommodated in the first notch 1414; the first notch 1414 is stepped, including a third sub-notch and a fourth sub-notch. The dimension of the third sub-notch in the height direction is larger than that of the fourth sub-notch. The left side wall of the upper cylinder wall near the third sub-notch forms a fourth second limiting member 14172. The upper end surface of the upper cylinder wall at the first sub-notch forms a fifth abutting portion 14174. The upper end surface of the upper cylinder wall at the fourth sub-notch forms a sixth limiting member 14173. The right side wall of the upper cylinder wall near the fourth sub-notch forms a fourth first limiting member 14171; when the nozzle 13 is in the extended state, the second limiting block is located in the third sub-notch. At this time, the conveying of the material can be realized by pressing the pressing member 12. And when the fifth limiting member 1225 of the second limiting block abuts against the fifth abutting portion 14174 in the height direction to limit the continuous downward pressing of the pressing member 12. At the same time, the third limiting member 1224 of the second limiting block abuts against the fourth second limiting member 14172 circumferentially, so that the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 cannot rotate continuously to the left; when the nozzle 13 is in the retracted state, the second limiting block is located in the fourth sub-notch. At this time, the sixth limiting member 14173 abuts against the fifth limiting member 1225 in the height direction to limit the pressing of the pressing member 12, avoiding the phenomenon of material conveying caused by accidentally pressing the pressing member 12 and avoiding the waste of the material; when the inlet / outlet 1111 and the inlet / outlet channel 1220 are in the misaligned state, the sixth limiting member 14173 abuts against the fifth limiting member 1225 in the height direction, and the pressing member 12 cannot be pressed down either. At the same time, the third limiting member 1224 abuts against the fourth first limiting member 14171 circumferentially, so that the rotating member 11 cannot rotate continuously to the right.
[0087] On the outer wall of the upper cylinder wall where notch one 1414 and notch two 1415 are not provided, a limiting member eight 1416 protrudes radially outward. On the outer wall of the upper cylinder wall where notch one 1414 and notch two 1415 are provided, a limiting member eight 1416 protrudes radially outward, so that two groups of limiting members seven 1113 and limiting member eight 1416 that are in contact with each other along the height direction are provided on the upper cylinder wall and the rotating member 11 along the height direction. The long slot 1413 can penetrate the upper end of the upper cylinder wall along the height direction, but the long slot 1413 does not penetrate the lower end of the upper cylinder wall. Preferably, both the first lever 1411 and the second lever 1412 protrude from the upper end surface of the upper cylinder wall, and a first limiting member four 14171 is formed on the right side wall of the first lever 1411, and a second limiting member four 14172 is formed on the left side wall of the second lever 1412. The first lever 1411 and the second lever 1412 are respectively located on both sides of notch one 1414 and are the side walls of notch one 1414. The gear portion 1421 is provided on the right side of the first valve member passage 1422 and is arranged around the first valve member passage 1422. Preferably, the gear portion 1421 is provided on the upper end surface of the first annular wall 142. The central angle of the gear portion 1421 can be set according to the length dimension of the hard pipe section 1323. Preferably, the central angle of the gear portion 1421 is 45 - 70°. As can be seen from the above, the present invention realizes the switching between the hidden state and the exposed state of the nozzle 13 without rotating the rotating member 11 to 180°, reducing the rotation angle of the user and improving the user's use efficiency. Preferably, the relative rotation angle between the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 is 18°, and the same-direction rotation angle between the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 is 52°. Preferably, the pressure seat 16, the valve seat 14, the valve member 15, the pressing member 12, the rotating member 11, and the gear portion 1421 are all concentrically arranged. Preferably, the outer wall of the pressure seat 16 is hermetically connected and fixed to the bottle body 17, so that the user can rotate the rotating member 11 with one hand and hold the bottle body 17 with the other hand to realize the switching between the hidden state and the exposed state of the nozzle 13. The user can also rotate the bottle body 17 with one hand and hold the rotating member 11 with the other hand to realize the switching between the hidden state and the exposed state of the nozzle 13. At this time, the rotating member 11 can be sleeved on the outside of the valve seat assembly.
[0088] The valve member 15 includes an upper section valve body and a lower section valve body. The upper section valve body is movably inserted into the lower section valve body to realize the conveying of the material. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the upper section valve body to realize the reset of the upper section valve body, and further realize the reset of the pressing member 12. The upper section valve body is arranged close to the pressing member 12. A limiting boss 151 is arranged at the end of the lower section valve body close to the upper section valve body.
[0089] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the rotation member 11 is rotated rightward (i.e., counterclockwise) to make the inlet / outlet 1111 communicate with the inlet / outlet passage 1220, and the rotation member 11 is continuously rotated rightward to make the rigid pipe section 1323 extend out of the inlet / outlet 1111 (during this process, since the first limiting member and the second limiting member are circumferentially abutted, the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 can rotate in the same direction); when the rigid pipe section 1323 is in the extended state, the rotation member 11 is rotated leftward (i.e., clockwise) to make the rigid pipe section 1323 retract into the inlet / outlet passage 1220 (during this process, since the rigid pipe section 1323 penetrates through the inlet / outlet 1111, the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 can rotate in the same direction), and when the nozzle rigid pipe section 1323 is in the retracted state, at this time the rigid pipe section 1323 is separated from the inlet / outlet 1111, and the rotation member 11 is continuously rotated leftward to make the inlet / outlet 111 and the inlet / outlet passage 1220 be arranged in a dislocation manner (during this process, since the third limiting member and the fourth limiting member are circumferentially abutted, the pressing member 12 no longer rotates in the same direction as the rotation member 11, and at this time, the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 rotate relatively). Of course, by swapping the positions of each component left and right, it is also possible to rotate the rotation member 11 rightward (i.e., counterclockwise) to make the rigid pipe section 1213 extend and the inlet / outlet 1111 and the inlet / outlet passage 1220 be in a dislocation state, and rotate the rotation member 11 leftward (i.e., clockwise) to make the rigid pipe section 1213 retract and the inlet / outlet 1111 and the inlet / outlet passage 1220 communicate with each other.
[0090] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the rotation member 11 is only sleeved on the upper end of the pressing member 12 and the valve seat assembly, while the lower end of the valve seat assembly is exposed to the external environment. At this time, the valve seat assembly can be fixedly connected to the bottle body 17 or rotatably installed on the bottle body 17. Then, when realizing the switching between the hidden state and the exposed state of the nozzle 13, the user rotates the rotation member 11 with one hand and holds the valve seat assembly with the other hand, or the user can also rotate the valve seat assembly with one hand and hold the rotation member 11 with the other hand.
[0091] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the user can also perform two rotations, that is, the relative rotation between the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 can be achieved by rotating the rotation member 11, and the same-direction rotation between the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 can be achieved by rotating the pressing member 12. Exemplarily, the pressing portion 121 protrudes from the rotation member 11.
[0092] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the user can also perform two rotations, that is, the relative rotation and the same-direction rotation between the rotation member 11 and the pressing member 12 can be achieved by rotating the pressing member 12. Exemplarily, the pressing portion 121 protrudes from the rotation member 11.
[0093] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, since the rotation angle of the rotating member 11 and the co-rotating member is less than 360°, the relative rotation and co-rotation of the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 can also be realized by providing a dialing member radially protruding outward on the outer side wall of the pressing member 12, and the rotating member 11 is provided with a dialing groove extending circumferentially corresponding to the dialing member, so as to realize the relative rotation and co-rotation of the rotating member 11 and the pressing member 12 by circumferentially dialing the dialing member.
[0094] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the valve seat 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottle body by hooking along the height direction, then at this time the valve seat 14 and the pressing seat 16 may not be connected, and the pressing seat 16 can be separately fixed to the opening 175.
[0095] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, a supporting boss 1621 protrudes from the outer peripheral side of the second valve member channel 1622 of the second annular wall 162 toward the valve seat 14. The supporting boss 1621 is arranged around the second valve member channel 1622, and the second valve member channel 1622 penetrates through the supporting boss 1621. Therefore, the limiting boss 151 is clamped between the supporting boss 1621 and the first annular wall 142.
[0096] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the supporting boss 1621 protrudes from the first annular wall 142 toward the pressing seat 16 side, and the first valve member channel 1422 penetrates through the supporting boss 1621 provided on the first annular wall 142. Therefore, the limiting boss 151 is clamped between the supporting boss 1621 and the second annular wall 162.
[0097] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, two limiting plates are provided protruding upward on the end face of the nozzle 13 close to the pressing member 12. The two limiting plates form a guiding straight groove extending in the radial direction, and the pressing member 12 is provided with a guiding plate slidably installed in the guiding straight groove. Preferably, the lower end face of the guiding plate abuts against the upper end face of the nozzle 13 along the height direction.
[0098] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, a limiting block protrudes upward on the end face of the nozzle 13 close to the pressing member 12. The pressing member 12 is provided with more than one guiding rod, and the more than one guiding rod penetrates through the limiting block in the radial direction, so that the limiting block is slidably installed on the guiding rod.
[0099] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the guiding rod is provided on the pressing member 12 and the limiting block is provided on the nozzle 13. It should be noted that as long as the structure that realizes the pressing member 12 restricting the nozzle 13 to perform linear motion should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0100] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, left and right bumps protrude outwardly from the left and right sides of the hose section 131 respectively. Correspondingly, a left limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the channel 13221 corresponding to the left bump, and a right limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the channel 13221 corresponding to the right bump.
[0101] In another embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1-17 shown, a pressing, rotating, telescopic vacuum bottle includes: a bottle body 17 and the rotatable, telescopic, pressing and discharging structure described in any of the above embodiments; the bottle body 17 has an opening 175; the rotatable, telescopic, pressing and discharging structure is installed in the opening 175. Preferably, the bottle body 17 includes an outer bottle body 171, an inner liner 172 and a piston 173; the outer bottle body 171 is sleeved outside the inner liner 172; the piston 173 is accommodated at the end of the inner liner 172 on the side far from the opening 175; the valve seat assembly, the inner liner 172 and the piston 173 jointly enclose a containing space 19; the end of the piston 173 on the side far from the opening 175 is communicated with the external environment. Preferably, the cross-sectional dimension of the inner liner 172 is smaller than that of the outer bottle body 171, so that a hollow channel 174 is formed between the inner liner 172 and the outer bottle body 171. A limiting strip protrudes radially outward from the outer side wall of the inner liner 172 near the opening 175. The outer bottle body 171 is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the limiting strip. The depth dimension of the mounting groove in the radial direction is smaller than the dimension of the limiting strip in the radial direction, so that there is a gap between the inner liner 172 and the outer bottle body 171, so that the upper end of the hollow channel 174 is communicated with the external environment, and a through hole communicating with the hollow channel 174 is provided on the lower side wall of the inner liner. At this time, the end of the inner liner near the opening 175 is connected to the valve seat assembly. The upper end surface of the outer bottle body 171 is arranged lower than the upper end surface of the inner liner. The lower end surface of the rotating member 11 abuts against the upper end surface of the inner liner 172 in the height direction, thus ensuring the integrity of the entire pressing, rotating, telescopic vacuum bottle of the present invention, without pores on the appearance, and improving the artistic beauty of the pressing, rotating, telescopic vacuum bottle. In practical applications, the cross-section of the bottle body 17 can be circular, regular polygon or irregular polygon, and the cross-sectional shape of the opening 175 can also be circular, regular polygon or irregular polygon, as long as the rotating member 11, the pressing member 12, the valve member 15 and the gear portion 1421 are coaxially arranged.
[0102] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the end of the inner liner near the opening 175 is connected to the valve seat assembly. The upper end surface of the outer bottle body 171 is arranged lower than the upper end surface of the inner liner. The lower end surface of the rotating member 11 abuts against the outer bottle body 171 in the height direction. The outer bottle body 171 communicates with the hollow channel 174 through a hole provided on the side wall of the outer bottle body 171. In practical applications, the hole is provided on the peripheral wall or the lower side wall of the outer bottle body 171.
[0103] In another embodiment of the present invention, based on any of the above embodiments, the piston 173 includes an outer cylinder wall 1731, a first inner cylinder wall 1732, a second inner cylinder wall 1733, and a third inner cylinder wall 1734. The cross-sectional dimension of the outer cylinder wall 1731 is larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of the first inner cylinder wall 1732, the second inner cylinder wall 1733, and the third inner cylinder wall 1734. The outer cylinder wall 1731 is sleeved on the outer sides of the first inner cylinder wall 1732, the second inner cylinder wall 1733, and the third inner cylinder wall 1734. The cross-sectional dimension of the first inner cylinder wall 1732 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the second inner cylinder wall 1733. The first inner cylinder wall 1732 is sleeved on the outer side of the second inner cylinder wall 1733, and the lower end of the first inner cylinder wall 1732 is connected to the inner side wall of the outer cylinder wall 1731 through a first connecting ring wall 1736. The upper end of the first inner cylinder wall 1732 is connected to the upper end of the second inner cylinder wall 1733 through a second connecting ring wall 1737. The cross-sectional dimension of the second inner cylinder wall 1733 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the third inner cylinder wall 1734, and the second inner cylinder wall 1733 and the third inner cylinder wall 1734 are arranged along the height direction. The second inner cylinder wall 1733 is disposed above the third inner cylinder wall 1734, and the second inner cylinder wall 1733 and the third inner cylinder wall 1734 are connected through a partition layer 1735. The outer cylinder wall 1731, the first connecting ring wall 1736, the first inner cylinder wall 1732, the second inner cylinder wall 1733, the third inner cylinder wall 1734, and the partition layer 1735 partition the piston 173 into a first annular space 1738 and a second annular space 1739. The first annular space 1738 is located above the second annular space 1739. The annular space communicates with the inner space of the inner container 172, and the second annular space 1739 communicates with the hollow channel 174. The outer cylinder wall 1731 is hermetically connected to the inner container 172, and the piston 173 can move upward along the height direction on the inner side wall of the inner container 172 under the pressure difference (the pressure difference between the accommodation space 19 and the external environment). Preferably, the outer cylinder wall 1731 is a quasi-I-shaped member, so that the upper side wall of the first annular space 1738 forms a first sealing member, and the lower side wall of the second annular space 1739 forms a second sealing member. Preferably, the middle position of the outer cylinder wall 1731 does not contact the inner side wall of the inner container 172, so as to reduce the contact area between the piston 173 and the inner container 172, reduce the friction between the piston 173 and the inner container 172, and at the same time ensure the hermetic connection between the piston 173 and the inner container 172, so that the piston 173 can move upward with a smaller pressure difference. In practical applications, the depth of the first annular space 1738 along the height direction is determined by the depth of the valve member 15 extending into the accommodation space 19. When the lower end face of the valve member 15 is flush with the lower end face of the pressure seat 16, the depth of the first annular space 1738 is small, and there is no need to provide the first inner cylinder wall 1732, the second inner cylinder wall 1733, and the third inner cylinder wall 1734. When the lower end of the valve member 15 extends into the accommodation space 19 by a certain distance value, the depth of the first annular space 1738 is equal to this distance value, that is, the depth of the second inner cylinder wall 1733 is equal to this distance value.
[0104] In another embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 5-7As shown in the figure, a nozzle includes a nozzle base 132 and a hose section 131; the nozzle base 132 includes a straight tooth portion 1321, a body 1322, and a hard pipe section 1323; the straight tooth portion 1321 is disposed below the body 1322 in the height direction, the hard pipe section 1323 is disposed below the body 1322 in the height direction, and the hard pipe section 1323 is disposed opposite to the inlet and outlet channel 1220; the body 1322 is provided with a channel 13221 extending in the height direction; the body 1322 is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 corresponding to the gear portion 1421; the hose section 131 penetrates through the channel 13221, and one end of the hose section 131 is communicated with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section 131 is communicated with and connected to the hard pipe. Preferably, a ring groove 13231 is provided at the contact portion between the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131, so that a hook portion is formed between the end portion of the hard pipe section 1323 close to the hose section 131 and the ring groove 13231, so as to improve the fastening property of the connection between the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131. In practical applications, the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131 can be directly formed into a finished product by injection molding; it can be directly installed. Of course, the hose section 131 and the hard pipe section 1323 can also be processed and formed separately, and then the hard pipe section 1323 is inserted into the hose section 131 to achieve their connection. At this time, the hard pipe section 1323 and the hose section 131 are hermetically connected, such as by interference fit or adhesion with an adhesive. Preferably, a convex block 1311 is provided on the outer side wall of the hose section 131; a limiting groove 13223 is provided on the side wall of the channel 13221; the convex block 1311 is received in the limiting groove 13223. Preferably, the limiting groove 13223 is provided on the side wall of the channel 13221 (i.e., the body 1322) in the height direction of the hard pipe section 1323. The limiting groove 13223 and the convex block 1311 realize the limitation of the hose section 131 in the left-right direction, height direction, and radial direction, so as to ensure the stability of the connection between the hose section 131 and the valve member 15. When the nozzle 13 makes a linear reciprocating motion, the deformation performance of the hose section 131 is utilized to adapt to the characteristics that one end of the hose section 131 is fixed (the lower end connected to the valve member 15 needs to be fixed), and the other end is movable (the upper end connected to the hard pipe section 1323 needs to move linearly with the hard pipe section 1323).
[0105] It should be noted that the hose section 131 can achieve the characteristic that one end is fixed and the other end is movable by deforming itself or by changing its structural shape while keeping its length unchanged. The specific implementation methods will not be elaborated here. Preferably, the bump 1311 is a stepped structure, so that the bump 1311 forms a lower step portion with a first abutting surface 13111 and an upper step portion with a second abutting surface 13112. The second abutting surface 13112 radially abuts against the inner side wall of the channel 13221. When the limiting groove 13223 does not penetrate the side wall of the channel 13221, the first abutting surface 13111 radially abuts against the inner side wall of the limiting groove 13223. Of course, when the limiting groove 13223 penetrates the side wall of the channel 13221, the first abutting surface 13111 does not radially abut against the inner side wall of the limiting groove 13223. Preferably, the arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 is arranged on the side wall of the channel 13221, so that the arc-shaped avoidance groove 13222 communicates with the channel 13221. Preferably, the rigid pipe section 1323 is arranged on the main body 1322 through the support portion 1324.
[0106] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, two opposite limiting plates protrude upward from the end surface of the nozzle 13 close to the pressing member 12. The two limiting plates form a guiding straight groove extending in the radial direction, and the pressing member 12 is provided with a guiding plate slidably installed in the guiding straight groove. Preferably, the lower end surface of the guiding plate abuts against the upper end surface of the nozzle 13 in the height direction.
[0107] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, a limiting block protrudes upward from the end surface of the nozzle 13 close to the pressing member 12, and the pressing member 12 is provided with more than one guiding rod. The more than one guiding rod penetrates the limiting block in the radial direction, so that the limiting block is slidably installed on the guiding rod.
[0108] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, the guiding rod is arranged on the pressing member 12 and the limiting block is arranged on the nozzle 13. It should be noted that as long as the structure that enables the pressing member 12 to restrict the nozzle 13 to perform linear motion should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0109] In another embodiment of the present invention, different from the above embodiment, a left bump and a right bump protrude outward from the left and right sides of the hose section 131 respectively. Correspondingly, a left limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the channel 13221 corresponding to the left bump, and a right limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the channel 13221 corresponding to the right bump.
[0110] In order to illustrate in detail the structure, function, application scenarios, usage methods, etc. of the present invention, the specific structures of a vacuum bottle and a vacuum bottle valve are combined for description in the embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be noted that the scope of application of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, vacuum bottles. The present invention can be applied to any container that discharges materials by pressing down a pump core or other discharging devices (such as a pressing pump, a sprayer, etc.). Herein, the pump core includes, but is not limited to, a vacuum valve pump. Any pump liquid structure or discharging device structure can be combined with the present invention for application and fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the present invention is not only applicable to bottle-shaped containers. Any container with other structures can be combined with the present invention for application and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0111] In addition, the rotatable telescopic pressing discharging structure of the present invention and the container and nozzle containing the same are used for storing and outputting the material in the container. Herein, the material includes, but is not limited to, liquids, colloids, powders, solids, and gases.
[0112] It should be noted that the above embodiments can be freely combined according to needs. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotatable, telescopic and press - discharging structure, characterized in that, it includes: a nozzle, a pressing member, a rotating member and a valve seat assembly installed on the bottle body; The nozzle is arranged between the pressing member and the valve seat assembly, and the nozzle, the valve seat assembly and the bottle body are communicated in sequence; The pressing member is rotatably installed on the valve seat assembly to constrain the nozzle to perform linear motion in the radial direction perpendicular to the height direction of the bottle body; the pressing member is provided with an inlet - outlet channel corresponding to the nozzle; and the pressing member can actuated the valve seat assembly along the height direction of the bottle body to realize the conveying of the material stored in the bottle body; The nozzle is provided with a straight - tooth portion, and the valve seat assembly is provided with a gear portion, and the straight - tooth portion is meshed and connected with the gear portion; The rotating member includes a cylinder body communicated in the height direction, the cylinder body is provided with an inlet - outlet, the lower end of the cylinder body in the height direction is rotatably installed on the valve seat assembly, and the pressing member is sleeved inside the cylinder body; the end of the pressing member away from the valve seat assembly is exposed outside the rotating member; The rotating member and the pressing member rotate relatively or in the same direction to realize the switching of the nozzle between the hidden state and the exposed state.
2. The rotatable, telescopic and press - discharging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting member protrudes radially outward on the outer side wall of the pressing member; A second limiting member protrudes radially inward on the inner side wall of the rotating member; The first limiting member and the second limiting member are circumferentially arranged opposite to each other; When the rotating member and the pressing member rotate relatively, the first limiting member and the second limiting member approach each other, and the inlet - outlet channel and the inlet - outlet switch between the misaligned state and the communicating state; When the rotating member and the pressing member rotate in the same direction, the first limiting member and the second limiting member abut against each other, the inlet - outlet channel and the inlet - outlet are in the communicating state, the rotating member drives the pressing member to rotate, so that the straight - tooth portion rolls on the gear portion, and the nozzle performs linear motion and extends or retracts at the inlet - outlet.
3. The rotatable, telescopic and press - discharging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One first limiting member corresponds to two second limiting members; the two second limiting members include a first second limiting member and a second second limiting member; the first second limiting member and the second second limiting member are circumferentially spaced apart, and the first limiting member can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first second limiting member and the second second limiting member; when the inlet - outlet is in the misaligned state with the inlet - outlet channel, the first limiting member abuts against the first second limiting member; when the inlet - outlet is in the communicating state with the inlet - outlet channel, the first limiting member abuts against the second second limiting member; and / or, A limiting member II is correspondingly provided with two limiting members I; the two limiting members I include a first limiting member I and a second limiting member I; the first limiting member I and the second limiting member I are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member II can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member I and the second limiting member I; when the inlet / outlet is in a misaligned state with the inlet / outlet channel, the limiting member II abuts against the first limiting member I; when the inlet / outlet is in a communicating state with the inlet / outlet channel, the limiting member II abuts against the second limiting member I.
4. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the valve seat assembly includes a valve member and a valve seat; the bottle body has an opening; the valve seat is installed at the opening; the valve member is installed on the valve seat, and the valve seat and the bottle body jointly enclose a containing space for storing the material, one end of the valve member communicates with the containing space, and the other end of the valve member communicates with the nozzle; the nozzle is arranged between the valve seat and the pressing member, and the pressing member is rotatably installed on the valve seat; the gear portion is arranged on the valve seat.
5. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the pressing member is provided with a limiting member III; the valve seat is provided with a limiting member IV; the limiting member III and the limiting member IV are circumferentially opposite to each other; one limiting member III is correspondingly provided with two limiting members IV, and the two limiting members IV include a first limiting member IV and a second limiting member IV; the first limiting member IV and the second limiting member IV are circumferentially spaced apart, and the limiting member III can freely rotate in the spaced space between the first limiting member IV and the second limiting member IV; when the inlet / outlet is in a misaligned state with the inlet / outlet channel, the first limiting member IV abuts against the limiting member III to limit the further rotation of the pressing member; when the nozzle is in an exposed state, the second limiting member IV abuts against the limiting member III to limit the further rotation of the pressing member; and / or, the pressing member is provided with a limiting member V; the valve seat is provided with a limiting member VI; when the nozzle is in a hidden state, the limiting member V and the limiting member VI are oppositely arranged in the height direction to limit the movement of the pressing member towards the valve member side; when the nozzle is in an exposed state, the limiting member V and the limiting member VI are misaligned in the height direction, and the pressing member can actuated the valve member in the height direction to realize the conveying of the material; and / or, the inner side wall of the rotating member radially protrudes inwards with a limiting member VII; the outer side wall of the valve seat radially protrudes outwards with a limiting member VIII, and the side wall of the valve seat provided with the limiting member VIII is provided with a long slot extending in the height direction; the rotating member covers the outside of the valve seat and is rotatably installed on the valve seat; one or more pairs of corresponding limiting members VII and limiting members VIII abut against each other in the height direction; the pressing member is clamped between one limiting member VII and the valve seat; and / or, The inner sidewall of the rotating member protrudes inward in the radial direction with a first paddle; the valve seat is provided with a first lever corresponding to the first paddle; when the inlet / outlet and the inlet / outlet passage are switched between the misaligned state and the communicating state, the first paddle and the first lever move circumferentially towards each other and pass by each other; the inner sidewall of the rotating member protrudes inward in the radial direction with a second paddle; the valve seat is provided with a second lever corresponding to the second paddle; when the nozzle is switched between the hidden state and the exposed state, the second paddle and the second lever move circumferentially towards each other and pass by each other.
6. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: the valve seat is provided with a first annular wall, and the first annular wall is provided with a first valve member passage for inserting the valve member; the outer sidewall of the valve member is sealingly connected to the inner sidewall of the first valve member passage.
7. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: the valve seat assembly further includes a pressing seat, the pressing seat is installed in the opening and is arranged below the valve seat in the height direction; the outer sidewall of the valve member protrudes outward in the radial direction with a limiting boss; the pressing seat is provided with a second annular wall, and the second annular wall is provided with a second valve member passage for inserting the valve member; the outer diameter of the limiting boss is larger than the aperture of the second valve member passage; the outer diameter of the limiting boss is larger than the aperture of the first valve member passage; the lower end of the valve member in the height direction passes through the second valve member passage and communicates with the accommodating space; the upper end of the valve member in the height direction passes through the first valve member passage and communicates with the nozzle; so that the limiting boss is clamped between the second annular wall and the first annular wall; and / or, the valve seat includes a cylindrical wall, and the first annular wall is formed by extending inward in the radial direction from the inner sidewall of the cylindrical wall; a groove is provided on one side of the first annular wall away from the first valve member passage; the end of the pressing seat close to the valve seat is provided with a hook portion; the hook portion passes through the groove in the height direction and abuts against the first annular wall.
8. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to any one of claims 1-3 or 5-7, characterized in that: the pressing member includes a pressing portion and an annular wall extending from the outer peripheral wall of the pressing portion towards the valve seat; the pressing portion is exposed outside the rotating member; a first rib plate and a second rib plate are oppositely provided on one side of the pressing portion facing the annular wall; the first rib plate, the second rib plate and the pressing portion jointly enclose a guiding channel for accommodating the nozzle; the annular wall is provided with the inlet / outlet passage at a position corresponding to the guiding channel; the inlet / outlet passage communicates with the guiding channel.
9. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to any one of claims 1-3 or 5-7, characterized in that: the nozzle includes a nozzle seat and a hose section; the nozzle seat includes the straight tooth portion, a body, and a hard pipe section; the straight tooth portion is arranged below the body in the height direction, the hard pipe section is arranged below the body in the height direction, and the hard pipe section is arranged opposite to the inlet / outlet passage; The body is provided with a channel extending in the height direction; the body is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove corresponding to the gear part; the hose section penetrates through the channel, and one end of the hose section is communicated with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section is communicated with and connected to the hard pipe.
10. The rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: a convex block is arranged on the outer side wall of the hose section; a limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the channel; the convex block is accommodated in the limiting groove.
11. A container, characterized in that, comprising: a bottle body and the rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure according to any one of claims 1-10 above; the bottle body has an opening; the rotatable telescopic pressing and discharging structure is installed at the opening.
12. The container according to claim 11, characterized in that: the bottle body comprises an outer bottle body, an inner liner and a piston; the outer bottle body is sleeved outside the inner liner; the piston is accommodated at the end of the inner liner away from the opening; the valve seat assembly, the inner liner and the piston jointly enclose a containing space; the end of the piston away from the opening is communicated with the external environment.
13. A nozzle, characterized in that, comprising: a nozzle seat and a hose section; the nozzle seat comprises a straight tooth part, a body and a hard pipe section; the straight tooth part and the hard pipe section are arranged on both sides of the body in the height direction; the body is provided with a channel extending in the height direction; the body is provided with an arc-shaped avoidance groove corresponding to the gear part meshed and connected with the straight tooth part; the hose section penetrates through the channel, and one end of the hose section is communicated with the valve seat assembly, and the other end of the hose section is communicated with and connected to the hard pipe; wherein, the hard pipe section and the hose end are directly formed into a finished product by injection molding; or, the hard pipe section and the hose section are respectively processed and formed, and the hard pipe section is inserted into the hose section to realize the connection between the two.
14. The nozzle according to claim 13, characterized in that: a convex block is arranged on the outer side wall of the hose section; a limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the channel; the convex block is accommodated in the limiting groove; and / or, the body is provided with a linear limiting part for restricting the linear movement of the nozzle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotatable telescopic pressing discharging structure, container and nozzle
CN211686392U