Cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeding device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeding device, which is characterized in that the side of the protective shell is open, the box door is placed in the open side of the protective shell, the side edge of the box door is hinged to the protective shell, a door handle is placed on the box door, two fixed clamps are placed on the other side of the protective shell, a fixed groove is opened on the protective clamp, an inner fixed shell is located in the protective shell, a distance is placed between the outer side of the inner fixed shell and the inner side of the protective shell, the inner fixed shell is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell through multiple connecting columns, a moisture-proof layer is placed on the inner wall of the inner fixed shell, a sliding groove is opened on the two side walls of the inner fixed shell respectively, a pressing plate is placed in the inner fixed shell, sliding blocks are placed at the two ends of the pressing plate respectively, the two sliding blocks are placed in the two sliding grooves respectively, and springs are placed on the pressing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a feeder for assisting cattle and sheep in licking brick feeding, belonging to the field of animal husbandry. Specifically, it relates to a feeder that uses a rotating crushing roller to cut and crush the licking brick, and controls the crushing amount by controlling the operation of a drive motor to achieve quantitative feeding, thus preventing cattle and sheep from ingesting excessive amounts. Background Technology

[0002] Lick blocks are made by pressing salt, containing macro- and micro-elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iodine, copper, zinc, manganese, iron, and selenium, into blocks for cattle to lick. This provides cattle with essential minerals, enhancing their physical condition and immunity, and effectively preventing and treating various diseases. Traditionally, lick blocks are simply suspended in mid-air by ropes or poles. This method results in waste due to fragments falling to the ground, and uneven licking can cause blocks to fall off. Existing lick block fixing devices cannot control the amount of licking, relying solely on the cattle's self-discipline. Over-licking or excessive intake of lick blocks can lead to poisoning, which does not meet the needs of modern, integrated scientific farming.

[0003] Announcement No. CN208080230U discloses a special container for mineral element licking blocks for sheep, including a box with its opening facing upwards. Three fixing rods are evenly spaced along the left-right direction on the bottom surface inside the box. From bottom to top, springs, second washers, licking blocks, and first washers are sequentially fitted onto the sides of the fixing rods. The upper ends of the fixing rods are threaded to nuts, with the lower surface of the nut contacting the upper surface of the first washer. The upper end of the spring contacts the lower surface of the second washer. A lid is provided on the upper surface of the box, and a fixing device is fixed to the lower surface of the box. This container cannot control the amount of licking blocks consumed by cattle and sheep, making them prone to over-ingestion and poisoning.

[0004] Publication No. CN208175718U discloses a licking brick holder for goats, including a licking brick and a licking brick holder. The licking brick holder includes a fixed disc and a fixed rod. There are two fixed discs, and a horizontal rotating rod is located at the center of the fixed discs. Multiple sets of licking brick sliding rods are connected to each other between the two fixed discs. A licking brick for goats to lick is looped on the licking brick sliding rod. Both ends of the licking brick sliding rod are connected to the horizontal rotating rod through vertical swing rods. The horizontal rod of the licking brick sliding rod is embedded in the swinging groove at one end of the vertical swing plate. The horizontal rotating rod is connected to the inner plate of the fixed disc through a rolling bearing. This licking brick holder cannot control the amount of food ingested by cattle and sheep when licking. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve the above situation, the present invention provides a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder that cuts and crushes the licking brick by rotating a crushing roller, and controls the crushing amount by controlling the operation of the drive motor to achieve quantitative feeding, thereby preventing cattle and sheep from ingesting excessive amounts of feed.

[0006] The present invention relates to a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder, which is implemented as follows: The cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder comprises a protective shell, fixing plates, a handle, a box door, connecting columns, a spring, a pressure plate, an inner fixed shell, a crushing roller, a chain, a battery box, a drive motor, a slider, a sprocket, a sliding groove, a discharge chute, a moisture-proof layer, and a fixing groove. One side of the protective shell is open, and the box door is located at this open side. One side of the box door is hinged to the protective shell. A handle is provided on the box door. Two fixing plates are located on the other side of the protective shell, and fixing grooves are provided on the fixing plates. The inner fixed shell is located inside the protective shell, and a distance is provided between the outer side of the inner fixed shell and the inner side of the protective shell. The inner fixed shell is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell by multiple connecting columns. A moisture-proof layer is provided on the inner wall of the inner fixed shell. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner fixed shell. A pressure plate is placed inside the inner fixed shell, and sliders are provided at both ends of the pressure plate. Two sliders are correspondingly placed on two... Inside the chute, a spring is placed on a pressure plate. One end of the spring is connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner fixed shell, and the other end of the spring is connected to the pressure plate. Multiple crushing rollers are placed at the bottom of the inner fixed shell. The two ends of the crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the inner fixed shell through bearings. One end of the crushing roller protrudes from one side wall of the inner fixed shell. A spiral cutter is placed on the crushing roller. Multiple sprockets are placed one-to-one on one end of the multiple crushing rollers. The multiple sprockets are connected to each other by a chain. A drive motor is placed inside a protective shell. The motor shaft of the drive motor is connected to one of the sprockets. A battery box is placed inside the protective shell. The battery box contains a battery. The battery is electrically connected to the drive motor through a power cord. A discharge chute is opened at the bottom of the protective shell. The discharge chute corresponds to the multiple crushing rollers. A rubber pad is placed on the surface of the pressure plate. The width of the discharge chute gradually increases from top to bottom. The bottom of the inner fixed shell is an open structure. The spiral cutter is equipped with cutting spikes.

[0007] Beneficial effects.

[0008] First, it can control the amount of licking bricks provided, thus preventing poisoning caused by excessive ingestion by cattle and sheep.

[0009] Second, feeding cattle and sheep with powdered licks makes them easier to absorb.

[0010] Third, it can reuse the remaining irregular brick residue, avoiding waste. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a cattle and sheep licking brick-assisted feeding device of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 This invention provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of the internal structure of a cattle and sheep licking brick-assisted feeder.

[0014] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-section of a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder according to the present invention.

[0015] In the attached diagram

[0016] The components are: protective shell (1), fixed clamp (2), door handle (3), box door (4), connecting column (5), spring (6), pressure plate (7), lick brick (8), inner fixed shell (9), crushing roller (10), chain (11), battery box (12), drive motor (13), slider (14), sprocket (15), chute (16), discharge chute (17), moisture-proof layer (18), and fixing groove (19). Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention provides a cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder as follows: The cattle and sheep licking brick auxiliary feeder of the present invention consists of a protective shell (1), a fixing clamp (2), a door handle (3), a box door (4), a connecting column (5), a spring (6), a pressure plate (7), an inner fixing shell (9), a crushing roller (10), a chain (11), a battery box (12), a drive motor (13), a slider (14), a sprocket (15), a sliding groove (16), a discharge trough (17), a moisture-proof layer (18), and a fixing groove (19). One side of the protective shell (1) is open, and the box door (4) is placed at the open side of the protective shell (1). One side of the box door (4) is adjacent to the protective shell (1). Hinged, the door (4) is equipped with a door handle (3), two fixing plates (2) are placed on the other side of the protective shell (1), the protective plates have fixing grooves (19), the inner fixing shell (9) is located inside the protective shell (1), there is a distance between the outer side of the inner fixing shell (9) and the inner side of the protective shell (1), the inner fixing shell (9) is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (1) by multiple connecting columns (5), the inner wall of the inner fixing shell (9) is provided with a moisture-proof layer (18), the two side walls of the inner fixing shell (9) are respectively provided with sliding grooves (16), the pressure plate (7) is placed inside the inner fixing shell (9), the two ends of the pressure plate (7) are respectively provided with sliders (14), the two Each slider (14) is placed in one of the two grooves (16). A spring (6) is placed on a pressure plate (7). One end of the spring (6) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the inner fixed shell (9), and the other end of the spring (6) is connected to the pressure plate (7). Multiple crushing rollers (10) are placed at the bottom of the inner fixed shell (9). The two ends of the crushing rollers (10) are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the inner fixed shell (9) through bearings. One end of the crushing rollers (10) protrudes from one side wall of the inner fixed shell (9). A spiral cutter is placed on the crushing rollers (10). Multiple sprockets (15) are placed one-to-one on one end of the multiple crushing rollers (10). The multiple sprockets (15) are connected to the inner fixed shell (9) through the inner wall. The drive motor (13) is connected by a chain (11) and placed inside the protective shell (1). The motor shaft of the drive motor (13) is connected to one of the sprockets (15). The battery box (12) is placed inside the protective shell (1). The battery box (12) contains a battery. The battery is electrically connected to the drive motor (13) through a power line. The bottom of the protective shell (1) has a discharge trough (17). The discharge trough (17) corresponds to multiple crushing rollers (10). The surface of the pressure plate (7) is covered with a rubber pad. The width of the discharge trough (17) gradually increases from top to bottom. The bottom of the inner fixed shell (9) is an open structure. The spiral cutter is equipped with cutting spikes.

[0018] In the initial state of use, the operator moves the device above the feeding trough or watering trough of cattle and sheep, and aligns the discharge trough (17) with the feeding trough or watering trough. When feeding cattle and sheep with lick bricks (8), the operator first pulls the door handle (3) to open the box door (4), places the lick brick (8) into the inner fixed shell (9), at which time the lick brick (8) is located between the crushing roller (10) and the pressure plate (7), and then the operator starts the drive motor (13), which drives the sprocket (15) to rotate, and through the cooperation of the chain (11) and the sprocket (15), drives the crushing roller (10) to rotate, crushing the sprocket. The rotation of the crushing roller (10) causes the spiral cutter on it to crush the bottom of the licking brick (8). The crushed licking brick (8) powder falls into the feeding trough or drinking trough through the discharge chute (17) at the bottom of the inner fixed shell (9). While the crushing roller (10) is crushing, the spring (6) at the top of the inner fixed shell (9) applies downward pressure to the licking brick (8) to ensure that the licking brick (8) continues to be in contact with the crushing roller (10) as the crushing height decreases, thus avoiding the licking brick (8) from falling and being wasted. The amount of licking brick (8) falling is controlled by the drive motor (13) to avoid poisoning of cattle and sheep, ensure the health of cattle and sheep, and make it easy to use.

[0019] The inner wall of the inner protective groove is designed with a moisture-proof layer (18) to prevent the lick brick (8) from getting damp and deteriorating; the outer side of the inner fixed shell (9) and the inner side of the protective shell (1) are designed with a distance between them to provide a clearance for the installation of the drive motor (13); the crushing roller (10) is designed with a spiral cutter, which has a good cutting and crushing effect on the lick brick (8); the surface of the pressure plate (7) is designed with a rubber pad to increase the friction between the pressure plate (7) and the lick brick (8) and improve the pressing and fixing effect on the lick brick (8); the width of the discharge trough (17) gradually increases from top to bottom, and the outlet is large, which makes it easy for the lick brick (8) fragments to fall out of the discharge trough (17);

[0020] The spiral cutter is designed with cutting spikes to assist the spiral cutter in cutting and crushing the lick brick (8), further improving the crushing efficiency; the crushing roller (10) is in conjunction with the drive motor (13), which can drive the crushing roller (10) to cut and crush the lick brick (8), and the amount of crushed lick brick (8) can be quantitatively controlled by controlling the operation of the drive motor (13) to avoid cattle and sheep from ingesting too much, and the powder is also easy for cattle and sheep to absorb; the pressure plate (7) is in conjunction with the crushing roller (10) to ensure that the lick brick (8) is pressed down and pressed tightly, so that it fits the crushing roller (10), ensuring the utilization of the lick brick (8) and avoiding waste;

[0021] The design of the drive motor (13) working and the crushing roller (10) rotating can cut and crush the lick brick (8) through the crushing roller (10), and the amount of cutting and crushing can be controlled by controlling the work of the drive motor (13) to achieve quantitative control and avoid excessive intake by cattle and sheep;

[0022] The purpose of cutting and crushing the licking brick (8) by rotating the crushing roller (10) is achieved, and the crushing amount is controlled by controlling the operation of the drive motor (13) to achieve quantitative control and avoid excessive consumption by cattle and sheep.

[0023] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention; that is, all equivalent modifications made in accordance with the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cattle and sheep lick block assisted feeder, characterized in that: One side of the protective shell is open, and the door is located at this opening. The door is hinged to the protective shell on one side and has a handle. Two fixing plates are located on the other side of the protective shell, each with a fixing groove. An inner fixing shell is located inside the protective shell and is connected to the inner wall of the protective shell via multiple connecting pillars. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the inner fixing shell. A pressure plate is placed inside the inner fixing shell, with sliders at both ends. Two sliders are positioned in corresponding sliding grooves. A spring is placed on the pressure plate, with one end connected to the top inner wall of the inner fixing shell and the other end connected to the pressure plate. Multiple crushing rollers are located at the bottom of the inner fixing shell, with both ends rotatably connected to the side walls of the inner fixing shell via bearings. One end of each crushing roller protrudes from one side wall of the inner fixing shell. Multiple sprockets are positioned accordingly. Multiple sprockets are connected to one end of multiple crushing rollers via chains. A drive motor is housed within a protective casing, with its shaft connected to one of the sprockets. A battery box, containing a battery, is also housed within the casing and electrically connected to the drive motor via a power cord. Each crushing roller is equipped with a spiral cutter with serrated edges to assist in the crushing of the licking brick. In use, the licking brick is placed inside the inner fixed casing, and the drive motor is started. The drive motor rotates the sprockets, which, in turn, rotate the crushing rollers via the chain and sprockets. The rotation of the crushing rollers causes the spiral cutters to crush the bottom of the licking brick. Simultaneously, a spring at the top of the inner fixed casing applies downward pressure to the licking brick, ensuring that it remains in contact with the crushing rollers even as the crushing height decreases, thus preventing the licking brick from falling and being wasted.

2. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that The crushing roller, in conjunction with the drive motor, can cut and crush the lick bricks by driving the crushing roller through the drive motor. The amount of crushed lick bricks can be quantitatively controlled by controlling the operation of the drive motor, so as to avoid cattle and sheep from ingesting too much, and the crushed pieces are also easy for cattle and sheep to absorb.

3. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that There is a distance between the outer side of the inner fixed shell and the inner side of the protective shell to provide a clearance for the installation of the drive motor.

4. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that The inner wall of the inner fixed shell is provided with a moisture-proof layer.

5. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the protective shell has a discharge trough, which corresponds to multiple crushing rollers.

6. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that The width of the discharge chute gradually increases from top to bottom, and the outlet is relatively large, making it easy for brick fragments to fall out of the discharge chute.

7. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that A rubber pad is placed on the surface of the pressure plate.

8. The cattle and sheep lick brick auxiliary feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the inner fixed shell has an open structure.

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