A wiring structure for a high temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device

By using cooling jacket and two-stage insulating sleeve in the wiring structure of the high-temperature carbonization furnace, the problem of excessive temperature at the terminal is solved, and the reliable connection between the power supply copper disk and the graphite joint is achieved, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.

CN111334898BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEMICAL CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010346348.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-04-27
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2040-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring structure of the existing high-temperature carbonization furnace has high thermal conductivity, which leads to excessive temperature of the wiring terminal, making it difficult to connect the power supply copper disk with the heating graphite.

Method used

A high-temperature carbonization furnace wiring structure of carbon fiber device is designed, using components such as inner sleeve, connecting end seat, insulating sleeve and water-cooled heat dissipation device to reduce the terminal temperature through cooling jackets, and insulating the equipment and the shell through two-stage insulating sleeves.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wiring terminal temperature of the graphite joint, and realizes a reliable connection between the power supply copper disk and the graphite joint, and has a simple structure, low cost and high stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a wiring structure for a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device, which is installed between a graphite connection joint and a power supply copper disk, and the wiring structure further includes: an inner sleeve for inserting the first end of the graphite connection joint; a first connection end seat, one end of which is connected to the first end of the graphite connection joint and the other end is screwed to the power supply copper disk; a second connection end seat, which is installed on the outer surface of the inner sleeve and connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace; an insulating sleeve, which is connected between the first connection end seat and the second connection end seat; wherein at least one water-cooling heat dissipation device is provided in the first connection end seat. The present invention has a simple structure, is stable and reliable, and is suitable for connecting a graphite heating element of a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device with a power supply copper disk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of carbon fiber material equipment, and in particular to a wiring structure of a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device. Background Art

[0002] Carbon fiber and its composite materials have the advantages of high strength, high modulus, good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, small thermal expansion coefficient, low density, etc. They have strong advantages in fields with strict requirements on material density, stiffness, weight, fatigue properties, etc., and have been applied to cutting-edge scientific and technological fields such as rockets, aerospace and aviation, and are also widely used in sports equipment, textiles, chemical machinery and medicine.

[0003] At present, the high-temperature carbonization furnace in the carbon fiber carbonization process has a heating temperature of up to 1700°C, and high-purity graphite is used for heating. Due to the good thermal conductivity of graphite, the temperature of the terminal is too high, resulting in the inability of the power supply copper disk to connect to the heated graphite. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wiring structure of a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device which has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost and reliable operation.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wiring structure of a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device, the wiring structure is installed between a graphite connection joint and a power supply copper plate, and the wiring structure further includes:

[0006] an inner sleeve for inserting the first end of the graphite connecting joint;

[0007] A first connecting end seat, one end of which is connected to the first end of the graphite connecting joint, and the other end of which is screw-connected to the power supply copper disk;

[0008] A second connecting end seat is installed on the outer surface of the inner sleeve and connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace;

[0009] An insulating sleeve connected between the first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat;

[0010] Wherein, at least one water-cooling heat dissipation device is disposed in the first connecting end seat.

[0011] In one embodiment, a water cooling device is disposed in the second connecting terminal.

[0012] In one embodiment, the water-cooling heat dissipation device is a cooling water jacket, and the cooling water jacket is respectively embedded in at least one annular groove formed inwardly on the surface of the first connecting end seat and the second connecting end seat.

[0013] In one embodiment, the annular groove of the first connecting end seat is respectively a first annular groove and a second annular groove, the first annular groove is formed on the end face of the first connecting end seat, the second annular groove is formed on the side of the first connecting end seat, and the annular groove of the second connecting end seat is a third annular groove, and the third annular groove is formed on the side of the second connecting end seat.

[0014] In one embodiment, the power supply copper disk and the first connection end seat are connected via a bolt, and the bolt passes through the first connection end seat and is threadedly connected to the first end of the graphite connection joint.

[0015] In one embodiment, a temperature sensor interface is further provided on the first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat.

[0016] In one embodiment, a heat-insulating material is provided between the inner sleeve and the graphite connecting joint to seal and fix and isolate the heat transfer of the graphite connecting joint.

[0017] In one embodiment, an insulating support sleeve is further provided, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner sleeve and is tightly connected to the first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat.

[0018] In one embodiment, the second connection end seat is welded to the high temperature carbonization furnace. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. The connection end seat of the present invention is provided with a cooling jacket for cooling, which effectively reduces the temperature of the graphite joint terminal.

[0020] 2. The first terminal block and the second terminal block of the present invention are connected via a two-stage insulating sleeve, which effectively achieves insulation between the device terminal and the housing.

[0021] 3. The present invention has low cost, simple structure, high stability and reliability, and effectively realizes the connection between the power supply copper disk and the graphite joint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1-graphite connecting joint; 2-inner sleeve; 3-insulating material; 4-second connecting end seat; 41-third annular groove; 5-insulating support sleeve; 6-first connecting end seat; 7-copper disk wiring bolt; 8-insulating sleeve; 9-insulating support material; 10-high-temperature carbonization furnace shell wall; 11-power supply copper disk; 61-cooling water jacket; 62-cooling water jacket; 63-temperature sensor interface; 64-first annular groove; 65-second annular groove, 41-cooling water jacket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a wiring structure of a high-temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device is installed between a graphite connecting joint 1 and a power supply copper disk 11, and the wiring structure further includes: an inner sleeve 2, a first connecting end seat 6, a second connecting end seat 4 and an insulating sleeve, the inner sleeve 2 is for the first end of the graphite connecting joint to be inserted, and the other end of the graphite connecting joint 1 corresponding to the first end is an external thread structure, which is used to connect with the graphite heating body of the high-temperature carbonization furnace; one end of the first connecting end seat 6 is connected to the first end of the graphite connecting joint, and the other end is threadedly connected to the power supply copper disk; the second connecting end seat 4 is installed on the outer surface of the inner sleeve 2 and is connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace; the first connecting end seat 6 is connected to the second connecting end seat 4 through the insulating sleeve 8; wherein, at least one water-cooled heat dissipation device is provided in the first connecting end seat 6, and a water-cooled heat dissipation device is provided in the second connecting end seat 4.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , the first connection end seat 6 is provided with two water-cooling heat dissipation devices, and the first connection end seat 6 and the second connection end seat 4 are also provided with temperature sensor interfaces. In this embodiment, the water-cooling heat dissipation device is a cooling water jacket, and the cooling water jacket is respectively embedded in at least one annular groove formed in the surface of the first connection end seat 6 and the second connection end seat 4. In detail, in the first connection end seat 6, the annular grooves are respectively a first annular groove 64 and a second annular groove 65, the first annular groove 64 is formed on the end face of the first connection end seat, the second annular groove 65 is formed on the side of the first connection end seat, and the second annular groove 65 is opened around the central axis of the first connection end seat 6, and in the second connection end seat 4, the annular groove of the second connection end seat 4 is a third annular groove 41, and the third annular groove 41 is formed on the side of the second connection end seat 4, around the central axis of the second connection end seat 4. The first connection terminal seat 6 is provided with a cooling water jacket 61 and a cooling water jacket 62, and the second connection terminal seat 4 is provided with a cooling water jacket 41, both of which are used to pass cooling water to cool the above-mentioned connection terminal seats to meet the temperature requirements of the power supply copper plate, and a temperature sensor interface 63 is provided on the first connection terminal seat 6 to detect the operating temperature of the first connection terminal seat 6.

[0027] Refer to Figure 1 The power supply copper disk and the first connection end seat 6 are connected by a bolt, and the bolt passes through the first connection end seat 6 and is threadedly connected to the first end of the graphite connection joint. A heat-insulating material is also laid between the inner sleeve 2 and the graphite connection joint to seal and fix and isolate the heat transfer of the graphite connection joint. The heat-insulating material is a hard heat-insulating material 3, which can prevent the heat of the graphite connection joint 1 from being transferred to the first connection end seat 6 and can also play a supporting role.

[0028] The second connection terminal seat 4 is connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace by welding, and the second connection terminal seat 4 and the shell wall 10 of the high-temperature carbonization furnace are connected by welding to achieve a fixed connection between the entire wiring structure and the high-temperature carbonization furnace.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 An insulating support sleeve 5 is provided between the first connection terminal seat 6 and the second connection terminal seat 4, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner sleeve 2 and is tightly connected to the first connection terminal seat 6 and the second connection terminal seat 4. The insulating support sleeve 5 realizes the positioning connection between the first connection terminal seat 6 and the second connection terminal seat 4, and the insulating support sleeve 5 effectively realizes the insulation between the first connection terminal seat 6 of the energized part and the shell of the high-temperature carbonization furnace. In addition, the first connection terminal seat 6 and the second connection terminal seat 4 are connected through the insulating sleeve 8, and the insulating sleeve 8 effectively realizes the insulation between the first connection terminal seat 6 of the energized part and the second connection terminal seat 4 of the non-energized part. The first terminal seat and the second terminal seat of the present invention are connected through two-stage insulating sleeves, namely the insulating support sleeve and the insulating sleeve 8 of the present application, which effectively realizes the insulation between the equipment terminal and the shell.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 The graphite connecting joint end connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace graphite heating body is an external thread structure, and the power supply copper disk 11 is connected to the first connecting terminal seat 6 through the copper disk wiring bolt 7, which effectively realizes the power supply of the high-temperature carbonization furnace graphite heating element; at the same time, because the cooling water introduced into the first connecting terminal seat 6 and the second connecting terminal seat 4 through the cooling jacket effectively reduces the temperature of the power supply copper disk wiring position, the connection between the power supply copper disk and the first connecting terminal seat 6 is realized.

[0031] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0032] 1. The connection end seat of the present invention is provided with a cooling jacket for cooling, which effectively reduces the temperature of the graphite joint terminal.

[0033] 2. The first terminal block and the second terminal block of the present invention are connected via a two-stage insulating sleeve, which effectively achieves insulation between the device terminal and the housing.

[0034] 3. The present invention has low cost, simple structure, high stability and reliability, and effectively realizes the connection between the power supply copper disk and the graphite joint.

Claims

1. A wiring structure for a high temperature carbonization furnace of a carbon fiber device, characterized in that: The wiring structure is installed between a graphite connection joint (1) and a power supply copper plate (11), and the wiring structure further comprises: an inner sleeve for inserting the first end of the graphite connecting joint; A first connecting end seat, one end of which is connected to the first end of the graphite connecting joint, and the other end of which is screw-connected to the power supply copper disk; A second connecting end seat is installed on the outer surface of the inner sleeve and connected to the high-temperature carbonization furnace; An insulating sleeve connected between the first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat; Wherein, at least one water-cooling heat dissipation device is provided in the first connection end seat; A water cooling device is provided in the second connection end seat; The water-cooling heat dissipation device is a cooling water jacket, and the cooling water jacket is respectively embedded in at least one annular groove formed inwardly on the surface of the first connecting end seat and the second connecting end seat; The wiring structure is also provided with a heat-insulating material which is sealed and fixed and isolates the heat transfer of the graphite connecting joint, and is laid between the inner sleeve and the graphite connecting joint.

2. The wiring structure of the high temperature carbonization furnace of the carbon fiber device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular grooves of the first connecting end seat are respectively a first annular groove and a second annular groove, the first annular groove is formed on the end face of the first connecting end seat, the second annular groove is formed on the side face of the first connecting end seat, and the annular groove of the second connecting end seat is a third annular groove, and the third annular groove is formed on the side face of the second connecting end seat.

3. The wiring structure of the high temperature carbonization furnace of the carbon fiber device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply copper disk and the first connection end seat are connected via a bolt, and the bolt passes through the first connection end seat and is threadedly connected to the first end of the graphite connection joint.

4. The wiring structure of the high temperature carbonization furnace of the carbon fiber device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat are also provided with a temperature sensor interface.

5. The carbon fiber device high temperature carbonization furnace wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating support sleeve is also provided, which is sleeved on the outer surface of the inner sleeve and is tightly connected to the first connection terminal seat and the second connection terminal seat.

6. The carbon fiber device high temperature carbonization furnace wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connection end seat is welded to the high-temperature carbonization furnace.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN102797075A

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    CN203537595U

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