A cooking device with a door
Through the combination of electric push rod assembly and electromagnet assembly, the problem of the dishwasher not being able to open the door body when power is off is solved, normal door opening operation is achieved in the event of power outage, and convenient door body removal is maintained when the electromagnet assembly fails, improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010478796.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing dishwasher cannot open the door normally when the power is out, which will affect use.
The combination of electric push rod assembly and electromagnet assembly is adopted. The electromagnet assembly is separated from the electric push rod assembly when the power is cut off, so that the door body can be separated from it, and external force can directly open the door body; and through the combination of movable parts and fixing parts, it is ensured that the door body can still be opened when the electromagnet assembly is damaged.
The door body can be opened normally in the event of power outage to avoid hand contamination, and can be opened without completely disassembling the door body when the electromagnet assembly fails, improving the convenience and reliability of use.
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Figure CN111466853B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of dishwashers, and particularly to a dishwasher capable of opening the door in the event of a power failure. Background Art
[0002] Dishwashers are common devices in the kitchen. A door body is provided on the dishwasher, and by opening or closing the door body, the operations of putting in, taking out, and cleaning tableware are realized.
[0003] However, during the use by the user, usually a pile of used tableware is carried close to the dishwasher. When cleaning is required, the tableware needs to be placed aside first, then the lever on the door body of the dishwasher is pulled, and then the tableware is placed. During the above operation process, the user's hand will touch the lever. Since the user's hand often carries a large amount of oil stains, the lever will be soiled when opening or closing the door body.
[0004] To solve the above problems, in the prior art, an electric push rod is often used to open or close the door body. When the door body needs to be opened or closed, the user can control the switch on the door body. By the above method, the contact area between the human hand and the dishwasher can be reduced, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the user to the dishwasher.
[0005] However, in the above-mentioned dishwasher, since it adopts an electric push rod structure itself, the operations of controlling the opening or closing of the door body are all executed by electricity. Once a sudden power failure occurs, the normal opening operation of the door body cannot be realized at this time, affecting the normal use of the dishwasher. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the door body of the dishwasher in the prior art cannot be normally opened when a power failure occurs.
[0007] To this end, the present invention provides a cooking device with a door body, including: a main body, internally provided with a receiving cavity suitable for placing food materials, and an open mouth communicating with the receiving cavity is provided on the main body; a door body, rotatably provided on the main body and suitable for opening or closing the receiving cavity; an electric push rod assembly, one end acting on the main body and the other end acting on the door body, the electric push rod assembly being suitable for driving the door body to rotate in the powered-on state to close the receiving cavity with the door body; an electromagnet assembly, acting on the electric push rod assembly, the electromagnet assembly having a disconnection position for controlling the disconnection of the electromagnet assembly after the electric push rod assembly is powered off or powered on, and a connection position for connecting the electric push rod assembly and the door body into one body after the electric push rod assembly is powered on or powered off.
[0008] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, the electric push rod assembly includes: an electric push rod, one end of which is connected to the main body; a door hinge, one end of which is connected to the door body, and the other end is hinged to the other end of the electric push rod.
[0009] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, the electromagnet assembly includes a movable rod, and the movable rod is adapted to perform an extending action when the electromagnet assembly is energized.
[0010] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, the movable rod of the electromagnet assembly acts on the part where the electric push rod is hinged to the door hinge.
[0011] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, the electromagnet assembly is connected to the electric push rod.
[0012] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, a first fixing block is arranged on the electric push rod, a second fixing block is arranged on the electromagnet assembly, connection holes are arranged at corresponding parts of the first fixing block and the second fixing block, and a connecting piece connects the first fixing block and the second fixing block into one body through the connection holes.
[0013] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, the door hinge includes a first hinge and a second hinge connected to each other, connection holes are respectively arranged at corresponding parts of the first hinge and the second hinge, and the movable rod is adapted to enter the connection holes simultaneously.
[0014] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, a connecting plate is arranged on the electromagnet assembly, and the connecting plate is adapted to be connected to the first hinge and / or the second hinge.
[0015] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, a bending part is arranged on one of the first hinge or the second hinge, and the bending part is adapted to overlap on the other of the first hinge or the second hinge.
[0016] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, at least one movable part connection hole is arranged at the part of the door hinge corresponding to the door body, and a movable part is arranged inside the movable part connection hole.
[0017] The movable part of the cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention is a ring screw.
[0018] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, a fixing part connection hole is arranged at the position of the door hinge and the door body below the movable part connection hole, and a fixing part is arranged on the fixing part connection hole.
[0019] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention further includes a current monitoring module, which is connected to the electric push rod and the controller at the same time.
[0020] The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention is a dishwasher.
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0022] 1. The cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention includes: a main body, which is internally provided with a receiving cavity suitable for placing food materials, and an open opening communicating with the receiving cavity is provided on the main body; a door body, which is rotatably arranged on the main body and is suitable for opening or closing the receiving cavity; an electric push rod assembly, one end of which acts on the main body and the other end acts on the door body, and the electric push rod assembly is suitable for driving the door body to rotate in the energized state so that the door body closes the receiving cavity; an electromagnet assembly, which acts on the electric push rod assembly, and the electromagnet assembly has a disconnection position for controlling the disconnection of the electromagnet assembly when the electric push rod assembly is powered off or powered on, and a connection position for connecting the electric push rod assembly and the door body into an integral body when the electric push rod assembly is powered on or powered off.
[0023] In the present invention, when the electric push rod assembly is powered off, the electromagnet assembly is also powered off at the same time. At this time, the electromagnet assembly will be detached from the electric push rod assembly, so that the electric push rod assembly is separated. Since the door body is connected to the electric push rod assembly, when an external force acts on the door body at this time, the normal opening action of the door body can be realized.
[0024] 2. In the cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, at least one movable part connection hole is provided at a position corresponding to the door hinge and the door body, and a movable part is arranged inside the movable part connection hole.
[0025] By providing the movable part connection hole and the movable part, when the electromagnet assembly fails and the electric push rod assembly cannot be normally separated, the door body can be detached from the door hinge by removing the movable part from the movable part connection hole, so as to ensure that the door body can be detached from the main body.
[0026] 3. In the cooking device with a door body provided by the present invention, a fixing part connection hole is provided at a position below the movable part connection hole on the door hinge and the door body, and a fixing part is arranged on the fixing part connection hole.
[0027] Through the combination of the fixing part and the movable part, since the fixing part is arranged below the movable part, when the electromagnet assembly is damaged, the fixing part can be retained and the movable part can be removed, so that without disassembling the door body, the door body can be opened only by rotating the door body by a certain angle. Description of the Drawings
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0029] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagrams of the cooking device provided in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the cooking device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 Installation schematic diagrams of the electric push rod and the push rod mounting plate provided in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 Connection schematic diagram of the electric push rod and the door hinge in the cooking device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the cooking device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 Connection schematic diagram of the electric push rod and the door hinge in the cooking device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagrams of the door hinge provided in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 Connection schematic diagram between the door hinge and the main body provided in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[0037] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0038] 1 - Main body; 2 - Door body; 3 - Electromagnet assembly; 31 - Movable rod; 4 - Electric push rod; 41 - First push rod; 42 - Second push rod; 5 - Door hinge; 51 - First hinge; 52 - Second hinge; 521 - Connection hole; 53 - Rotation groove; 6 - First fixing block; 7 - Second fixing block; 8 - Connecting plate; 9 - Movable part connection hole; 10 - Eye bolt; 11 - Fixing part connection hole; 12 - Fixing part; 13 - Side plate; 14 - Push rod mounting plate; 15 - Pin shaft; 16 - Circlip. Specific embodiments
[0039] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0042] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0043] Embodiment 1
[0044] This embodiment provides a cooking device with a door body 2. As Figures 1 - 4 shown, the cooking device in this embodiment can be different devices such as a dishwasher, a microwave oven, an electric oven, a steam oven, etc., as long as it has a door body 2 itself and needs to close the door body 2 during the cooking operation. As Figure 1 shown, it includes:
[0045] A main body 1, which is internally provided with a receiving cavity suitable for placing food ingredients. An opening communicating with the receiving cavity is provided on the main body 1. In this embodiment, the main body 1 is made of a metal material, a high-temperature resistant plastic material, or a high-temperature resistant ceramic material;
[0046] The door body 2 is rotatably arranged on the main body 1 and is adapted to open or close the accommodation cavity. Specifically, the door body 2 can be arranged at the bottom position, the top position or the side position of the main body 1, and is connected to the main body 1 through a hinge shaft, so as to realize the opening and closing actions of the door body 2;
[0047] An electric push rod assembly, such as Figure 1 shown, its upper end acts on the main body 1, and the other end acts on the door body 2. The electric push rod assembly is adapted to drive the door body 2 to rotate in the powered-on state, so that the door body 2 closes the accommodation cavity.
[0048] In this embodiment, a switch is arranged on the door body 2, and the switch is connected to the electric push rod assembly. When the switch is touched, the electric push rod assembly is started to drive the door body 2 away from the open end to realize the door opening operation; similarly, when it is necessary to close the door, after the switch is touched, the electric push rod assembly moves in the reverse direction, so as to realize the door closing operation. As a variant, an infrared sensor or a position sensor can also be arranged on the door body 2. When the sensor detects the presence of a person, the electric push rod assembly is controlled to start to realize the opening or closing of the door body 2;
[0049] Side plates 12, such as Figure 1 shown, in order to realize the enclosure operation of the electric push rod assembly, side plates 12 are respectively arranged on both sides of the electric push rod assembly. The side plates 12 are made of a metal material by themselves, and the side plates 12 are fixedly installed on the main body 1, and they can be connected to the main body 1 by setting screws or the like, and are not overly limited in this embodiment.
[0050] An electromagnet assembly 3 acts on the electric push rod assembly. The electromagnet assembly 3 has a disconnection position for controlling the disconnection of the electromagnet assembly 3 when the electric push rod assembly is powered off or powered on, and a connection position for connecting the electric push rod assembly and the door body 2 into an integral body when the electric push rod assembly is powered on.
[0051] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the electric push rod assembly includes:
[0052] An electric push rod 4, one end of which is connected to the main body 1. Specifically, the electric push rod 4 itself includes a first push rod 41 and a second push rod 42, such as Figure 2 shown, the second push rod 42 can telescopically move relative to the first push rod 41. The electric push rod 4 itself is a common structure in the prior art and is not overly limited in this embodiment. At the same time, in order to realize the installation of the electric push rod assembly, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, a push rod mounting plate 14 is provided on the main body 1. At the same time, through holes are respectively provided at the top of the electric push rod assembly and on the push rod mounting plate 14. A pin shaft 15 is arranged in the through holes. The pin shaft 15 passes through the first push rod 41 and the push rod mounting plate 14 in sequence, and then the pin shaft 15, the first push rod 41 and the push rod mounting plate 14 are connected into one body by a snap ring 16 to prevent the pin shaft 15 from coming out;
[0053] A door hinge 5, one end is connected to the door body 2, and the other end is hinged to the other end of the electric push rod 4. The door hinge 5 is arranged in a long strip shape and is made of a metal material. In this embodiment, a rotating groove 53 is provided on the door hinge 5, and the door hinge 5 rotates with the rotating groove 53 as a fulcrum.
[0054] Specifically, in order to realize the connection between the electromagnet assembly 3 and the electric push rod assembly, in this embodiment, the electromagnet assembly 3 is provided with a movable rod 31. The movable rod 31 is adapted to perform an extending action when the electromagnet assembly 3 is energized. At the same time, the movable rod 31 of the electromagnet assembly 3 acts on the part where the electric push rod 4 is hinged to the door hinge 5, such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the movable rod 31 acts at the hinge point position between the second push rod 42 and the door hinge 5.
[0055] In this embodiment, the installation position of the electromagnet assembly 3 is not overly limited. It can be directly installed on the side plate 12. At this time, the electromagnet assembly 3 can be installed by means of snap fasteners or welding. As a preferred implementation method, the electromagnet assembly 3 is connected to the electric push rod 4, so as to ensure that the movable rod 31 of the electromagnet assembly 3 is closer to the hinge point position, thereby improving the connection stability between the movable rod 31 and the hinge point.
[0056] At this time, in order to fix the electromagnet assembly 3, a first fixing block 6 is provided on the electric push rod 4, and a second fixing block 7 is provided on the electromagnet assembly 3. Connecting holes 521 are provided at the corresponding parts of the first fixing block 6 and the second fixing block 7. Connecting parts such as screws pass through the connecting holes 521 to connect the first fixing block 6 and the second fixing block 7 into one body. Specifically as Figure 4 Shown in the right side position, when the connection is completed, the door hinge 5 itself will be at the lower position where the second fixing block 7 is provided.
[0057] In this embodiment, as Figure 7As shown, at least one movable part connection hole 9 is provided at a position corresponding to the door hinge 5 and the door body 2. A movable part is arranged inside the movable part connection hole 9. By providing the movable part connection hole 9 and the movable part, when the electromagnet assembly 3 fails and causes the electric push rod assembly to fail to separate normally, the movable part can be removed from the movable part connection hole 9, so as to realize the disassembly operation between the door body 2 and the door hinge 5, thereby ensuring that the door body 2 can be disassembled from the main body 1.
[0058] Specifically, the movable part can be structures such as screws and pins. As a preferred embodiment, the movable part is a lifting eye screw 10, and the lifting eye screw 10 itself has an annular structure for pulling, which is convenient for users to operate.
[0059] Further, as Figure 8 shown, a fixing part connection hole 11 is provided at a position below the movable part connection hole 9 on the door hinge 5 and the door body 2, and a fixing part 12 is arranged on the fixing part connection hole 11.
[0060] Through the combination of the fixing part 12 and the movable part, since the fixing part 12 is arranged below the movable part, when the electromagnet assembly 3 is damaged, the fixing part 12 can be retained and the movable part can be removed, so that the door body 2 can be opened by only rotating the door body 2 by a certain angle without disassembling the door body 2.
[0061] In this embodiment, in order to cooperate with the movement of the electric push rod 4 itself, a current monitoring module is further included. The current monitoring module is connected to the electric push rod 4 and the controller at the same time. When the second push rod 42 extends to the maximum distance relative to the first push rod 41, the second push rod 42 itself will not be able to move relative to the first push rod 41. At this time, the current inside the electric push rod 4 will increase. After the current monitoring module monitors the increase in the current inside the electric push rod 4, it sends a signal to the controller, and the controller will further control the electric push rod 4 to stop being powered on, so as to avoid the electric push rod 4 being burned out after overheating.
[0062] Embodiment 2
[0063] This embodiment is made on the basis of Embodiment 1. As Figures 5 - 6 shown, in this embodiment, the door hinge 5 includes a first hinge 51 and a second hinge 52 connected to each other. Connection holes 521 are respectively provided at corresponding positions of the first hinge 51 and the second hinge 52, and the movable rod 31 is adapted to enter the connection holes 521 simultaneously.
[0064] Specifically, as Figure 6As shown, connection holes 521 are respectively provided on the right side of the first hinge 51 and the left side of the second hinge 52, and the length of the movable rod 31 itself is greater than the sum of the thicknesses of the two connection holes 521. In this embodiment, the second push rod 42 and the door hinge are hinged to each other, a pin shaft 15 is provided at the hinge point, and a snap ring 16 is provided at the end of the pin shaft 15.
[0065] Meanwhile, a connecting plate 8 is provided on the electromagnet assembly 3, and the connecting plate 8 is adapted to be connected to the first hinge 51 and / or the second hinge 52.
[0066] By providing the connecting plate 8, the electromagnet assembly 3 can be stably connected to the first hinge 51 or the second hinge 52. In this embodiment, the connecting plate 8 is provided on the first hinge 51, and two electromagnet assemblies 3 are connected to the connecting plate 8. The two electromagnet assemblies 3 correspond to the two connection holes 521 of the door hinge 5. Meanwhile, the movable rod 31 of the electromagnet assembly 3 is arranged opposite to the connection hole 521. When the movable rod 31 is activated, it will directly insert into the connection hole 521.
[0067] Furthermore, as Figure 6 shown, a bent portion is provided on one of the first hinge 51 or the second hinge 52, and the bent portion is adapted to overlap on the other of the first hinge 51 or the second hinge 52.
[0068] As a preferred embodiment, in this embodiment, the bent portion is provided on the first hinge 51. Specifically, the bent portion is adapted to overlap on the second hinge 52. At this time, the portion of the bent portion corresponding to the second hinge 52 is arranged parallel to each other.
[0069] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples clearly described and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooking device with a door body, characterized in that Comprising: A main body (1) with an accommodation cavity inside suitable for placing food ingredients, and an opening communicating with the accommodation cavity is provided on the main body (1); A door body rotatably arranged on the main body (1) and suitable for opening or closing the accommodation cavity; An electric push rod assembly with one end acting on the main body (1) and the other end acting on the door body. The electric push rod assembly is suitable for driving the door body to rotate in the energized state to close the accommodation cavity with the door body; An electromagnet assembly (3) acting on the electric push rod assembly. The electromagnet assembly (3) has a disconnection position for controlling the disconnection of the electromagnet assembly (3) after the electric push rod assembly is powered off, and a connection position for connecting the electric push rod assembly and the door body into one body after the electric push rod assembly is powered on; The electric push rod assembly includes: An electric push rod (4) with one end connected to the main body (1); A door hinge (5) with one end connected to the door body and the other end hinged to the other end of the electric push rod (4). At least one movable part connection hole (9) is provided at a position corresponding to the door body (2) on the door hinge (5). A movable part is arranged inside the movable part connection hole (9). A fixed part connection hole (11) is provided at a position below the movable part connection hole (9) on the door hinge (5) and the door body, and a fixed part is provided on the fixed part connection hole (11).
2. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 1, wherein, The electromagnet assembly (3) includes a movable rod (31), and the movable rod (31) is suitable for performing an extending action when the electromagnet assembly (3) is powered on.
3. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 2, wherein, The movable rod (31) of the electromagnet assembly (3) acts on the hinged part of the electric push rod (4) and the door hinge (5).
4. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 3, characterized in that, The electromagnet assembly (3) is connected to the electric push rod (4).
5. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 4, wherein, A first fixing block (6) is provided on the electric push rod (4), and a second fixing block (7) is provided on the electromagnet assembly (3). Connecting holes are provided at corresponding positions of the first fixing block (6) and the second fixing block (7), and a connecting member connects the first fixing block (6) and the second fixing block (7) into one body through the connecting holes.
6. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 2, wherein, The door hinge (5) includes a first hinge and a second hinge connected to each other. Connecting holes are respectively provided at corresponding positions of the first hinge and the second hinge, and the movable rod (31) is suitable for entering the connecting holes simultaneously.
7. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 6, characterized in that, A connecting plate is provided on the electromagnet assembly (3), and the connecting plate is suitable for being connected to the first hinge and / or the second hinge.
8. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 7, characterized in that, A bending part is provided on one of the first hinge or the second hinge, and the bending part is suitable for overlapping on the other of the first hinge or the second hinge.
9. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable part is a ring screw (10).
10. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a current monitoring module, which is connected to the electric push rod (4) and the controller simultaneously.
11. The cooking device with a door body according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooking device is a dishwasher.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Door opening and closing device and refrigerator
CN106091549A
Household electric appliance
CN108643752A
Wash sterilizer push -down sealing door
CN205840678U
Cooking device with door body
CN212307770U