Fixed structure used for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment and positioning device having the same
By designing a fixed structure that includes connecting components and fixed components, the problem of low echo testing efficiency of ultrasonic equipment is solved, and a rapid adaptation and simplified positioning and measurement process for different ultrasonic probes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910149199.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-02-27
AI Technical Summary
The echo testing efficiency of existing ultrasonic equipment is low, mainly due to the cumbersome disassembly and assembly of ultrasonic probes, and different clamping structures need to be replaced to adapt to different ultrasonic probes.
A fixed structure including a connecting assembly and a fixing assembly is designed. The connecting assembly includes a connecting rod and a connecting seat, and the fixing assembly includes a frame and a rotating connector. The first frame and the second frame of the frame can be rotated with the rotating connector as the rotation axis, and different ultrasonic probes are adapted to replace the fixing assembly.
By directly replacing the fixed components, it can quickly adapt to different ultrasonic probes, simplifying the positioning measurement process and improving the echo testing efficiency of ultrasonic equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN111616737B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a fixing structure used for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment and a positioning device having the fixing structure. Background Art
[0002] Ultrasonic equipment is widely used in ultrasonic imaging systems, in which ultrasonic probes are key acoustic components in ultrasonic imaging systems. The performance of ultrasonic probes directly affects the detection and imaging capabilities of ultrasonic imaging systems. The performance of ultrasonic probes is mainly divided into usage characteristics and acoustic characteristics, in which usage characteristics are mainly evaluated through echo test data of ultrasonic equipment. When measuring the echo of an ultrasonic probe, it is usually necessary to position the ultrasonic probe before measuring. The existing ultrasonic probe positioning device uses a combination of fixed tooling and a stepper motor for positioning. When positioning different ultrasonic probes, different clamping structures need to be replaced, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the ultrasonic probe cumbersome and reduces the echo test efficiency of the ultrasonic equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides a fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing and a positioning device having the fixing structure, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art of cumbersome assembly and disassembly of ultrasonic probes and low efficiency of ultrasonic equipment echo testing.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention proposes a fixing structure applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device, the fixing structure applied to the echo test of an ultrasonic device comprising a connecting assembly and a fixing assembly, the ultrasonic device comprising an ultrasonic probe, the ultrasonic probe being connected to the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly being used to limit the position of the ultrasonic probe; the connecting assembly comprising a connecting rod and a connecting seat, the connecting rod being connected to one side of the connecting seat, and the other side of the connecting seat being connected to the fixing assembly;
[0005] The fixing assembly includes a frame and a rotating connecting member, wherein the frame includes a first frame close to the connecting seat and a second frame far away from the connecting seat;
[0006] The rotating connection member is rotatably connected to the first frame body and the second frame body, so that the first frame body and the second frame body can rotate with the rotating connection member as a rotation axis.
[0007] Optionally, a positioning groove is formed on a side of the connecting seat close to the first frame body, and a positioning protrusion is formed on a side of the first frame body close to the connecting seat, and the positioning protrusion is received in the positioning groove.
[0008] Optionally, the positioning groove is a dovetail groove, and the positioning protrusion is a dovetail protrusion.
[0009] Optionally, a stop wall is provided on the inner side wall of the positioning groove, and when the positioning protrusion is received in the positioning groove, the bottom wall of the positioning protrusion abuts against the stop wall.
[0010] Optionally, an elastic positioning member is provided on a side wall of the connecting seat close to the first frame body, a positioning hole is provided on a side wall of the positioning protrusion close to the connecting seat, and the elastic positioning member is received in the positioning hole.
[0011] Optionally, a clamping portion is provided at one end of the first frame away from the rotating connection member, and a matching portion is provided at one end of the second frame away from the rotating connection member, and the clamping portion is snap-connected with the matching portion.
[0012] Optionally, a limiting protrusion is provided on an outer side wall of the ultrasonic probe, and a limiting groove is provided on side walls of the first frame body and the second frame body opposite to each other, and the limiting protrusion is received in the limiting groove.
[0013] To achieve the above objectives, the present application proposes a positioning device applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device, wherein the positioning device applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device comprises a fixed structure applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device as described in any one of the above embodiments.
[0014] Optionally, the positioning device used for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment also includes a test platform and a mechanical arm, one end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the test platform, and the other end is connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the connecting seat.
[0015] Optionally, the robotic arm is a six-degree-of-freedom robotic arm.
[0016] In the technical solution proposed in the present application, the fixed structure applied to the echo test of the ultrasonic device includes a connecting component and a fixed component, the connecting component includes a connecting rod and a connecting seat, the fixed component includes a frame and a rotating connecting piece, the frame includes a first frame and a second frame, the first frame and the second frame can rotate relative to each other with the rotating connecting piece as a rotating axis; the connecting seat is connected to the fixed component, and when positioning measurement is performed on different ultrasonic devices, since the ultrasonic devices are fixedly connected to the fixed component, positioning measurement can be performed on different ultrasonic devices by directly replacing the fixed component, thereby avoiding the problem that the clamping structure of the ultrasonic device in the prior art is a fixed structure, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and assembly of the ultrasonic probe when positioning measurement is performed on different ultrasonic devices, and low efficiency of echo testing of the ultrasonic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed structure used in the present application for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a first decomposed structural schematic diagram of a fixed structure of the present application applied to echo testing of ultrasonic equipment;
[0020] Figure 3 A second decomposition structure diagram of the fixed structure used in the ultrasonic device echo test of the present application
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of another embodiment of the fixed structure of the present application applied to echo testing of ultrasonic equipment;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a positioning device used in echo testing of ultrasonic equipment in the present application.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024]
[0025]
[0026] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0029] In addition, in the present invention, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0032] The invention provides a fixing structure applied to echo testing of ultrasonic equipment and a positioning device having the fixing structure.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 The fixed structure applied to the echo test of the ultrasonic device includes a connecting component 10 and a fixing component 20, the ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic probe 30, the ultrasonic probe 30 is connected to the fixing component 20, and the fixing component 20 is used to limit the ultrasonic probe 30; the connecting component 10 includes a connecting rod 11 and a connecting seat 12, the connecting rod 11 is connected to one side of the connecting seat 12, and the other side of the connecting seat 12 is connected to the fixing component 20; the fixing component 20 includes a frame 21 and a rotating connecting member 22, the frame 21 includes a first frame 211 close to the connecting seat 12 and a second frame 212 away from the connecting seat 12; the rotating connecting member 22 is rotatably connected to the first frame 211 and the second frame 212, so that the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 can rotate with the rotating connecting member 22 as the rotating axis.
[0034] In the technical solution proposed in the present application, the fixed structure applied to the echo test of the ultrasonic device includes a connecting component 10 and a fixing component 20, the connecting component 10 includes a connecting rod 11 and a connecting seat 12, the fixing component 20 includes a frame 21 and a rotating connecting member 22, the frame 21 includes a first frame 211 and a second frame 212, the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 can rotate relative to each other with the rotating connecting member 22 as a rotating axis; the connecting seat 12 is connected to the fixing component 20, and when positioning measurement is performed on different ultrasonic devices, since the ultrasonic devices are fixedly connected to the fixing component 20, positioning measurement can be performed on different ultrasonic devices by directly replacing the fixing component 20, thereby avoiding the problem that the clamping structure of the ultrasonic device in the prior art is a fixed structure, resulting in cumbersome disassembly and assembly of the ultrasonic device and low disassembly and assembly efficiency when positioning measurement is performed on different ultrasonic devices.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the first frame body 211 and the second frame body 212 are combined to form a first accommodating cavity (not marked), and the ultrasonic probe 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity. When the outer side walls of the ultrasonic probe 30 are respectively in contact with the first frame body 211 and the second frame body 212 and are clamped by the first frame body 211 and the second frame body 212, the ultrasonic probe 30 and the frame body 21 remain relatively still, and the user can position and measure different ultrasonic probes 30 by replacing the fixing component 20.
[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , the diameter of the openings on both sides of the first accommodating cavity along the extension direction of the rotating connecting member 22 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity, thereby preventing the ultrasonic device from moving out of the openings on both sides of the first accommodating cavity. In another embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The outer shell portion of the ultrasonic probe 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity, and the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 clamp the ultrasonic probe 30 to prevent the ultrasonic device from moving out.
[0037] In another optional embodiment, a fixing portion (not shown) is provided on the peripheral side of the frame 20, and the ultrasonic probe 30 is detachably connected to the fixing portion, and a plurality of ultrasonic probes 30 are detachably connected to different fixing portions, thereby avoiding the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly of the ultrasonic equipment and low disassembly and assembly efficiency.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, a first rotating portion (not marked) is provided at one end of the first frame body 211, and a second rotating portion (not marked) is provided at one end of the second frame body 212. The rotating connector 22 also includes a rotating shaft, which passes through the first rotating portion and the second rotating portion, so that the first frame body 211 and the second frame body 212 can rotate around the rotating shaft.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 In another embodiment, the rotating connecting member 22 is a hinge, one end of the rotating connecting member 22 is fixedly connected to the first frame 211, and the other end is fixedly connected to the second frame 212, and the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 can rotate relative to each other under the drive of the hinge.
[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 In some optional embodiments, a positioning groove 121 is provided on one side of the connection base 12 close to the first frame 211, and a positioning protrusion 213 is provided on one side of the first frame 211 close to the connection base 12, and the positioning protrusion 213 is received in the positioning groove 121. In a specific embodiment, the positioning protrusion 213 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 121, so different ultrasonic devices can be replaced by combining and separating the positioning protrusion 213 and the positioning groove 121, avoiding the problem of difficulty in disassembling the ultrasonic device from the fixed tooling when replacing different ultrasonic devices for positioning, resulting in difficulty in replacing the ultrasonic device.
[0041] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the positioning groove 121 is a dovetail groove, and the positioning protrusion 213 is a dovetail protrusion. In a specific embodiment, the dovetail groove can improve the accuracy and stability of the relative sliding of the positioning protrusion 213 and the positioning groove 121, and when the dovetail protrusion is received in the dovetail groove, since the size of the dovetail groove close to the first frame 211 is smaller than the size of the dovetail groove away from the first frame 211, the fixing component 20 can be limited along the direction facing the bottom of the positioning groove 121, so as to prevent the positioning protrusion 213 from being separated from the positioning groove 121, thereby improving the connection stability between the fixing component 20 and the connecting seat 12.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4In some optional embodiments, a stop wall 122 is provided on the inner side wall of the positioning groove 121. In a specific embodiment, when the positioning protrusion 213 is received in the positioning groove 121, the bottom wall of the positioning protrusion 213 abuts against the stop wall 122. The stop wall 122 is used to limit the moving distance of the positioning protrusion 213 and to support the positioning protrusion 213 to prevent the positioning protrusion 213 from sliding out of the positioning groove 121.
[0043] In some optional embodiments, an elastic positioning member 123 is provided on the side wall of the connection seat 12 close to the first frame body 211, and a positioning hole 214 is provided on the side wall of the positioning protrusion 213 close to the connection seat 12, and the elastic positioning member 123 is received in the positioning hole 214. In a specific embodiment, the elastic positioning member 123 is provided with an inner side wall of the positioning groove 121, and when the positioning protrusion 213 abuts against the stop wall 122, the elastic positioning member 123 is received in the positioning hole 214, so as to prevent the positioning protrusion 213 and the positioning groove 121 from moving relative to each other along the extension direction of the positioning groove 121. In a preferred embodiment, the elastic positioning member 123 is a ball-end screw, wherein the ball-end screw is accommodated in the inner wall of the positioning groove 121, and the ball protrudes from the side wall. When the positioning protrusion 213 slides into the positioning groove 121, the positioning protrusion 213 applies force to the ball-end screw so that the ball is flush with the inner wall height of the positioning groove 121. When the positioning protrusion 213 abuts against the stop wall 122, the ball protrudes from the inner wall and is accommodated in the positioning hole 214 of the positioning protrusion 213, thereby limiting the relative movement of the positioning protrusion 213 and the positioning groove 121.
[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4When the ultrasonic device is fixed, the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 rotate with the rotating connection 22 as the rotating axis. When the frame 21 fixes the ultrasonic device, the end of the first frame 211 away from the rotating connection 22 and the end of the second frame 212 away from the rotating connection 22 are fixedly connected to prevent the ultrasonic device from falling out of the frame 21. In some optional embodiments, the end of the first frame 211 away from the rotating connection 22 is provided with a clamping portion 215, and the end of the second frame 212 away from the rotating connection 22 is provided with a matching portion 216, and the clamping portion 215 is snap-connected with the matching portion 216, so as to ensure that the first frame 211 and the second frame 212 are relatively fixed. It can be understood that in another embodiment, the end of the first frame 211 away from the rotating connection 22 and the end of the second frame 212 away from the rotating connection 22 can also be other detachable connection methods, including but not limited to screw fixed connection or hinge connection.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments, a limiting protrusion 31 is provided on the outer wall of the ultrasonic probe 30, and a limiting groove 217 is provided on the side wall opposite to the first frame body 211 and the second frame body 212, and the limiting protrusion 31 is received in the limiting groove 217. In a specific embodiment, the limiting protrusion 31 and the limiting groove 217 are arranged to cooperate with each other, and when the ultrasonic device is received in the first accommodating cavity, the limiting protrusion 31 abuts against the limiting groove 217 to prevent the ultrasonic device and the fixing assembly 20 from moving relative to each other.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 5 The present invention further proposes a positioning device applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device, wherein the positioning device applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device comprises a fixed structure applied to an echo test of an ultrasonic device as described in any of the above-mentioned embodiments. The specific structure of the fixed structure applied to the echo test of an ultrasonic device refers to the above-mentioned embodiments. Since the fixed structure applied to the echo test of an ultrasonic device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.
[0047] In the prior art, a stepper motor is used as a mobile control unit of an ultrasonic device. Each degree of freedom of the stepper motor operates independently, and the automatic alignment efficiency is low. In addition, the rotation center of the mobile control unit can only be fixed at the installation node of the stepper motor. This situation results in that when the position of the ultrasonic device is adjusted, the adjustment of the ultrasonic device not only requires a larger moving range, but also different degrees of freedom of the stepper motor may interfere with each other.
[0048] To solve the above problems of the stepper motor, please refer to Figure 5 In some optional embodiments, the positioning device for ultrasonic device echo test further includes a test platform 40 and a mechanical arm 50, one end of the mechanical arm 50 is fixedly connected to the test platform 40, and the other end is connected to the end of the connecting rod 11 away from the connecting seat 12. Specifically, the mechanical arm 50 can rotate or move the connecting component 10 and the fixing component 20 in a specified direction, and can use any point on the ultrasonic probe 30 as the rotation center, so that when positioning the ultrasonic device, the relative position of the fixing structure for ultrasonic device echo test on the test platform 40 can be calculated in advance, which simplifies the calculation complexity and operation process of the ultrasonic device and reduces the difficulty of positioning the ultrasonic device.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the mechanical arm 50 is a six-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm 50. In a specific embodiment, the six-degree-of-freedom mechanical arm 50 can perform displacement and rotation operations in three directions perpendicular to each other, thereby ensuring that the mechanical arm 50 can be accurately positioned.
[0050] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In some optional embodiments, a positioning step (not shown) is provided on one side of the connecting rod 11 close to the fixing assembly 20, and the connecting rod 11 abuts against the connecting seat 12. In a specific embodiment, the positioning step is used to limit the relative movement between the connecting seat 12 and the connecting rod 11, and prevent the connecting seat 12 from moving along the extending direction of the connecting rod 11.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixed structure used for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment, characterized in that: The fixing structure applied to the echo test of the ultrasonic device comprises a connecting component and a fixing component, the ultrasonic device comprises an ultrasonic probe, the ultrasonic probe is connected to the fixing component, and the fixing component is used to limit the ultrasonic probe; the connecting component comprises a connecting rod and a connecting seat, the connecting rod is connected to one side of the connecting seat, and the other side of the connecting seat is connected to the fixing component, and the fixing structure is used to realize different positioning measurements of the ultrasonic device based on the replacement of the fixing component when positioning measurement is performed on the ultrasonic device; The fixing assembly includes a frame and a rotating connecting member, wherein the frame includes a first frame close to the connecting seat and a second frame far away from the connecting seat; The rotating connection member is rotatably connected to the first frame body and the second frame body, so that the first frame body and the second frame body can rotate with the rotating connection member as a rotation axis; A positioning groove is formed on one side of the connection seat close to the first frame body, and a positioning protrusion is formed on one side of the first frame body close to the connection seat. The positioning protrusion is received in the positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is slidably connected to the positioning groove.
2. The fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning groove is a dovetail groove, and the positioning protrusion is a dovetail protrusion.
3. The fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the positioning groove is provided with a stop wall. When the positioning protrusion is received in the positioning groove, the bottom wall of the positioning protrusion abuts against the stop wall.
4. The fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic positioning member is provided on the side wall of the connecting seat close to the first frame body, and a positioning hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning protrusion close to the connecting seat, and the elastic positioning member is received in the positioning hole.
5. The fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping portion is provided at one end of the first frame away from the rotating connection member, and a matching portion is provided at one end of the second frame away from the rotating connection member, and the clamping portion is snap-connected with the matching portion.
6. The fixing structure for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion is provided on the outer side wall of the ultrasonic probe, and a limiting groove is provided on the side wall opposite to the first frame body and the second frame body, and the limiting protrusion is received in the limiting groove.
7. The fixing structure used for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first frame body and the second frame body are enclosed to form a first accommodating cavity, and the ultrasonic probe is accommodated in the first accommodating cavity. When the outer side wall of the ultrasonic probe abuts against the first frame body and the second frame body respectively and is clamped by the first frame body and the second frame body, the ultrasonic probe and the frame body remain relatively still; The diameters of the openings on both sides of the first accommodating cavity along the extending direction of the rotating connecting member are smaller than the diameter of the inner side wall of the first accommodating cavity.
8. A positioning device for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment, characterized in that: The positioning device applied to the echo test of ultrasonic equipment includes the fixing structure applied to the echo test of ultrasonic equipment as described in any one of claims 1-7.
9. The positioning device for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning device used for echo testing of ultrasonic equipment also includes a testing platform and a mechanical arm, one end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected to the testing platform, and the other end is connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the connecting seat.
10. The positioning device for ultrasonic equipment echo testing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The robotic arm is a six-degree-of-freedom robotic arm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic probe fixed bolster
CN205458778U
Fixing structure applied to ultrasonic equipment echo testing and positioning device with fixing structure
CN209712968U