Production Equipment and Preparation Method of Metal Composite Strip

By designing a metal composite strip production equipment including conveying, heating, casting and rolling devices, the problems of cumbersome formation process and low bond strength are solved, and the effects of automated production and high bond strength are achieved.

CN111633029BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24ZHENGZHOU RES INST OF MECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010616711.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-29
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The forming process of the existing through-type composite strips is complicated and has low bond strength. It is urgently needed to produce equipment with simple forming process and high bond strength.

Method used

A production equipment for metal composite strips is designed, including a conveying device, a heating device, a casting device and a rolling device. The substrate is transported to the heating device for heating by a conveying device. The casting device pours metal melt between the two adjacent substrates, so that it can metallurgically combine to form a composite blank, and then rolls it into a through-type composite strip by a rolling device.

Benefits of technology

The automated production of through-type composite strips is realized, the process is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the bonding strength of the materials is improved through metallurgical combination.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of metal composite strip preparation, and in particular to a production device and a preparation method for a metal composite strip. The production device for the metal composite strip includes a conveying device, a heating device, a pouring device, and a rolling device that are sequentially arranged along the feeding direction of the conveying device. The conveying device is used to sequentially convey a plurality of base materials to the heating device, the pouring device, and the rolling device; the heating device is used to perform heat treatment on the plurality of base materials; the pouring device is used to pour molten metal between any two adjacent base materials and make the solidified poured material metallurgically bonded to the base material to form a composite blank; the rolling device is used to roll the composite blank. Through this production device, the automated production of the through-type composite strip is realized, which saves manpower, has a simple production process, and high production efficiency. In addition, since the molten metal solution is poured between adjacent base materials to achieve the metallurgical bonding of adjacent base materials and is subjected to rolling treatment, the strength is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of metal composite strip preparation, and particularly relates to a production device and a preparation method for metal composite strips. Background Art

[0002] At present, since the 1990s, with the continuous improvement of the requirements for material-saving production in various industries, double / multi-metal composite materials have emerged as the times require. The composite strip combines the characteristics of the base material and the clad material metals, and its performance and price advantages are often superior to those of single metals. Therefore, it has been widely used in the fields of petroleum, petrochemical, nuclear industry, medicine, food processing, electrical products, etc.

[0003] In recent years, with the continuous popularization and application of metal composite strips, a new type of composite strip - the through-type composite strip - has emerged on the market. The base material and the clad material of the through-type composite are arranged alternately along the width direction of the strip, and the sides are in contact with each other to form a metallurgical composite. However, the existing produced through-type composite strips have complicated forming processes and low bonding strength. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that has a simple forming process and can produce through-type composite strips with high bonding strength. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a production device and a preparation method for metal composite strips, which to a certain extent solve the technical problem in the prior art that there is an urgent need for a device that has a simple forming process and can produce through-type composite strips with high bonding strength.

[0005] This application provides a production device for metal composite strips, including: a conveying device, a heating device, a pouring device, and a rolling device that are sequentially arranged along the feeding direction of the conveying device; wherein, the conveying device is used to sequentially convey a plurality of base materials to the heating device, the pouring device, and the rolling device; the heating device is used to heat-treat the plurality of base materials; the pouring device is used to pour molten metal between any two adjacent base materials, and make the solidified poured material metallurgically bond with the base material to form a composite blank; the rolling device is used to roll the composite blank to obtain a through-type composite strip.

[0006] In the above technical solution, further, the production device for metal composite strips further includes a frame, and the conveying device includes a horizontal conveying roller assembly, a first vertical guiding roller assembly, and a second vertical guiding roller assembly arranged on the frame; wherein, along the feeding direction of the conveying device, the horizontal conveying roller assembly and the first vertical guiding roller assembly are sequentially arranged upstream of the heating device, the second vertical guiding roller assembly is arranged downstream of the heating device, and the second vertical guiding roller assembly is located between the heating device and the pouring device.

[0007] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the horizontal conveying roller assembly includes a plurality of horizontal conveying rollers, and the plurality of horizontal conveying rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the feeding direction of the conveying device;

[0008] The first vertical guiding roller assembly includes a plurality of first vertical guiding rollers, and the plurality of first vertical guiding rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of base materials;

[0009] The second vertical guiding roller assembly includes a plurality of second vertical guiding rollers, and the plurality of second vertical guiding rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of base materials.

[0010] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the heating device is a tunnel heating furnace and is arranged on the frame.

[0011] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the production equipment of the metal composite strip further includes a support frame, the pouring device is arranged on the support frame, and the pouring device includes a body, a pouring pool arranged on the body, and a plurality of flow guiding members; wherein, a forming cavity is formed in the body; the pouring pool is annular; the inlet end of the flow guiding member is communicated with the inner hollow part of the pouring pool, and the outlet end of the flow guiding member is communicated with the forming cavity of the body; a feeding port communicating with the forming cavity is formed on one side of the body close to the heating device, and a discharging port communicating with the forming cavity is formed on one side of the body close to the rolling device.

[0012] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the flow guiding member forms a tapered flow guiding channel.

[0013] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the rolling device includes a horizontal rolling roll mechanism and a vertical rolling roll mechanism; wherein, the number of the horizontal rolling roll mechanisms is two, and they are on the upstream side and the downstream side in the feeding direction.

[0014] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the horizontal rolling roll mechanism includes a first support frame and two horizontal rolling rolls rotatably arranged on the first support frame, and the two horizontal rolling rolls are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the composite blank;

[0015] The vertical rolling roll mechanism includes a second support frame and two vertical rolling rolls rotatably arranged on the second support frame, and the two vertical rolling rolls are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the width direction of the composite blank.

[0016] The present application also provides a method for preparing a metal composite strip, which is applied to the production equipment of the metal composite strip described in any of the above technical solutions. Therefore, it has all the beneficial technical effects of this device and will not be elaborated here.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the method for preparing the metal composite strip includes the following steps:

[0018] Step 100: Use a conveying device to convey a plurality of base materials into a heating device for preheating;

[0019] Step 200: Convey the preheated plurality of base materials to a casting device through the conveying device, and inject molten metal into the space between two adjacent base materials through the casting device. After the molten metal solidifies, a casting material is formed. The casting material contacts the base material at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond to form a composite blank;

[0020] Step 300: Then convey the composite blank to a rolling device for rolling to form a through-type composite strip.

[0021] In any of the above technical solutions, further, before step 100, the following steps are also included: sequentially subjecting a plurality of blanks to slitting and width fixing, degreasing, pickling, and cleaning treatments to form a plurality of the base materials.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0023] The production equipment of the present metal composite strip realizes the automated production of the through-type composite strip, saves manpower, has simple production processes, and high production efficiency. In addition, the production equipment of the present metal composite strip realizes the metallurgical bond of adjacent base materials by pouring metal solution between adjacent base materials and undergoes rolling treatment, resulting in higher strength.

[0024] The method for preparing the metal composite strip provided by the present application is applied to the production equipment of the metal composite strip described above, has simple production processes, high production efficiency, and realizes the metallurgical bond of adjacent base materials by pouring metal solution between adjacent base materials and undergoes rolling treatment, resulting in higher strength. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0026] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the production equipment for the metal composite strip provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 Another schematic structural diagram of the production equipment for the metal composite strip provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of the production equipment for the metal composite strip provided at position A;

[0029] Figure 4 For Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of the production equipment for the metal composite strip provided at position B;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the pouring device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 Another schematic structural diagram of the pouring device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 For Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the pouring device provided along the A-A section;

[0033] Figure 8 For Figure 6 Cross-sectional view of the pouring device provided along the B-B section;

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic flow diagram of the preparation method for the metal composite strip provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 1 - Conveying device, 11 - First vertical guide roller assembly, 111 - First vertical guide roller, 12 - Second vertical guide roller assembly, 121 - Second vertical guide roller, 2 - Heating device, 21 - Conveyor belt, 3 - Pouring device, 31 - Body, 311 - Molding cavity, 32 - Pouring pool, 33 - Flow guiding member, 331 - Flow guiding channel, 4 - Rolling device, 41 - Horizontal rolling roller mechanism, 411 - First support frame, 412 - Horizontal rolling roller, 42 - Vertical rolling roller mechanism, 421 - Second support frame, 422 - Vertical rolling roller, 5 - Frame, 6 - Support frame, 7 - Base material, 8 - Pouring material. Detailed implementation manners

[0037] Next, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0038] The components of the embodiments of the present application that are usually depicted and shown in the accompanying drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application claimed, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0039] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 9 Describe the production equipment and preparation method of the metal composite strip according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiments of the present application provide a production equipment for a metal composite strip, including: a conveying device 1, and a heating device 2, a casting device 3, and a rolling device 4 sequentially arranged along the feeding direction of the conveying device 1; wherein, the conveying device 1 is used to sequentially convey a plurality of base materials 7 to the heating device 2, the casting device 3, and the rolling device 4; the heating device 2 is used to heat-treat the plurality of base materials 7; the casting device 3 is used to pour molten metal between any two adjacent base materials 7, and make the solidified casting material 8 metallurgically combined with the base material 7 to form a composite blank; the rolling device 4 is used to roll the composite blank.

[0045] The steps of producing a through-type composite strip using the production equipment for metal composite strips are as follows:

[0046] First, use the conveying device 1 to convey multiple base materials 7 into the heating device 2 for heat treatment. After the heat treatment is completed, the multiple base materials 7 are conveyed by the conveying device 1 to the pouring device 3. The molten metal is injected between two adjacent base materials 7 through the pouring device 3. After the molten metal solidifies, a poured material 8 is formed. The poured material 8 comes into contact with the base material 7 at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond to form a composite blank. Then, the composite blank is conveyed to the rolling device 4 for rolling to form a through-type composite strip. Among them, the length of the composite strip is (1 - 20) m, the width is (20 - 200) mm, and the thickness is (10 - 100) mm. Of course, it is not limited to this.

[0047] It can be seen that the production equipment for this metal composite strip realizes the automated production of the through-type composite strip, saves manpower, has a simple production process, and high production efficiency. In addition, the production equipment for this metal composite strip is based on pouring metal solution between adjacent base materials 7 to achieve the metallurgical bond of adjacent base materials 7, and after rolling treatment, it has higher strength.

[0048] Among them, optionally, the base material 7 can be copper and copper alloys, and the poured material 8 is silver and silver alloys, aluminum and aluminum alloys.

[0049] The specific structures of the conveying device 1, the heating device 2, the pouring device 3, and the rolling device 4 will be described below:

[0050] In this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the production equipment for the metal composite strip further includes a frame 5. The conveying device 1 includes a horizontal conveying roller assembly, a first vertical guiding roller assembly 11 and a second vertical guiding roller assembly 12 provided on the frame 5. Among them, along the feeding direction of the conveying device 1, the horizontal conveying roller assembly and the first vertical guiding roller assembly 11 are arranged upstream of the heating device 2, and the second vertical guiding roller assembly 12 is arranged downstream of the heating device 2, and the second vertical guiding roller assembly 12 is located between the heating device 2 and the pouring device 3.

[0051] According to the above-described structure, the horizontal conveying roller assembly is used to convey multiple base materials 7 to the first vertical guiding roller assembly 11. The first vertical guiding roller assembly 11 is used to guide the multiple base materials 7 before entering the heating device 2 to ensure that the widths of two adjacent base materials 7 remain unchanged. The second vertical guiding roller assembly 12 is used to guide the multiple base materials 7 before entering the pouring device 3 to ensure that the widths of two adjacent base materials 7 remain unchanged.

[0052] Among them, the lateral spacing between two adjacent vertical guide rollers is equal to the width of the substrate 7, and the width of the substrate 7 is (20 - 100) mm. Of course, it is not limited to this.

[0053] In this embodiment, preferably, the horizontal conveying roller assembly includes a plurality of horizontal conveying rollers (not shown in the figure). The plurality of horizontal conveying rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the feeding direction of the conveying device 1 and are used to convey a plurality of substrates 7 to the heating device 2.

[0054] As Figure 3 shown, the first vertical guide roller assembly 11 includes a plurality of first vertical guide rollers 111. The plurality of first vertical guide rollers 111 are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of substrates 7. Among them, two adjacent first vertical guide rollers 111 can limit the substrate 7 clamped therebetween to ensure that the spacing between two adjacent substrates 7 remains unchanged, especially for the substrate 7 before entering the heating device 2.

[0055] As Figure 4 shown, the second vertical guide roller assembly 12 includes a plurality of second vertical guide rollers 121. The plurality of second vertical guide rollers 121 are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of substrates 7. Among them, two adjacent second vertical guide rollers 121 can limit the substrate 7 clamped therebetween to ensure that the spacing between two adjacent substrates 7 remains unchanged, especially for the substrate 7 before entering the pouring device 3.

[0056] In this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the heating device 2 is a tunnel heating furnace and is arranged on the frame 5.

[0057] According to the structure described above, the tunnel heating furnace can heat the longer substrate 7 while conveying it forward to meet the actual needs.

[0058] Among them, the preheating temperature of the substrate 7 in the tunnel heating furnace is 300 - 500 °C, the speed of the conveyor belt 21 of the tunnel heating furnace is (0.1 - 0.3) m / s, and a protective gas, such as any one of nitrogen, argon, hydrogen, and ammonia decomposition gas, is passed through the tunnel heating furnace.

[0059] In this embodiment, preferably, as Figures 5 to 8 shown, the production equipment for the metal composite strip further includes a support frame 6, and the pouring device 3 is arranged on the support frame 6.

[0060] The pouring device 3 includes a main body 31, a pouring pool 32 arranged on the main body 31, and a plurality of diversion members 33. Among them, the main body 31 forms a molding cavity 311; the pouring pool 32 is annular; the inlet end of the diversion member 33 is connected to the internal hollow part of the pouring pool 32, and the outlet end of the diversion member 33 is connected to the molding cavity 311 of the main body 31.

[0061] On one side of the main body 31 close to the heating device 2, a feed port communicating with the forming cavity 311 is formed, and on one side of the main body 31 close to the rolling device 4, a discharge port communicating with the forming cavity 311 is formed;

[0062] According to the structure described above, first, a protective gas is introduced into the forming cavity 311 of the main body 31, and then the molten metal is slowly and continuously poured into the pouring pool 32. The molten metal then enters the forming cavity 311 through the guiding member 33. The outlet end of the guiding member 33 is exactly located in the forming groove surrounded between two adjacent base materials 7. The molten metal fills the forming groove along the length direction of the base material 7, and then forms a casting material 8 after solidification. The casting material 8 comes into contact with the base material 7 at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond to form a composite blank.

[0063] Among them, the main body 31, the pouring pool 32, and the guiding groove member are all made of high-purity graphite. The main body 31 is in a cuboid shape, with a length of (1500 - 2000) mm, a width of (50 - 200) mm, and a protective gas can be introduced into it, such as any one of argon, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and ammonia.

[0064] In this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 7 shown, the guiding member 33 is formed with a conical guiding channel 331, and the guiding channel 331 is tapered from top to bottom along the height direction.

[0065] The guiding channel 331 plays a role in guiding the flow, guiding the molten metal between the two base materials 7 to prevent the molten metal from flowing to other places.

[0066] In this embodiment, preferably, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the rolling device 4 includes a horizontal roll mechanism 41 and a vertical roll mechanism 42; among them, the number of the horizontal roll mechanisms 41 is two, and the two horizontal roll mechanisms 41 are arranged on opposite sides of the vertical roll mechanism 42, that is, on both sides of the vertical roll mechanism 42 in the feeding direction.

[0067] The composite blank formed after being cast by the casting device 3 is laterally compressed under the rolling of the vertical roll mechanism 42 while being pinch-fed by one of the horizontal roll mechanisms 41 to form a through-type composite strip. Then, as needed, the through-type composite strip can be further pressed down by the other horizontal rolling mechanism until the target size is reached.

[0068] Among them, optionally, the horizontal roll mechanism 41 includes a first support frame 411 and two horizontal rolls 412 rotatably arranged on the first support frame 411. The two horizontal rolls 412 are spaced along the length direction perpendicular to the composite blank, and along the feeding direction of the conveying device 1, the linear velocity of the horizontal roll 412 located downstream is greater than that of the horizontal roll 412 located upstream, so as to form tension on the strip;

[0069] The vertical roll mechanism 42 includes a second support frame 421 and two vertical rolls 422 rotatably arranged on the second support frame 421. The two vertical rolls 422 are spaced along the width direction perpendicular to the composite blank, and the deformation amount of the vertical roll 422 is 10%-50%.

[0070] Embodiment 2

[0071] The embodiment of the present application further provides a method for preparing a metal composite strip, which uses the production equipment for metal composite strips described in any of the above embodiments. The method for preparing a metal composite strip includes the following steps:

[0072] Step 101: Convey a plurality of base materials 7 to the heating device 2 through the conveying device 1 for preheating;

[0073] Step 102: Convey the preheated plurality of base materials 7 to the pouring device 3 through the conveying device 1, and the metal melt is injected between two adjacent base materials 7 through the pouring device 3. After the metal melt solidifies, a poured material 8 is formed. The poured material 8 contacts the base material 7 at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond to form a composite blank;

[0074] Step 103: Convey the composite blank to the rolling device 4 through the conveying device 1 for rolling to form a through-type composite strip.

[0075] The above production process is simple, has high production efficiency, and because the metal solution is poured between adjacent base materials 7 to achieve the metallurgical bond of adjacent base materials 7, the strength is higher.

[0076] In this embodiment, preferably, before step 101, the following steps are further included: sequentially passing a plurality of blanks through slitting and width fixing, degreasing, pickling, and cleaning treatments to form a plurality of base materials 7.

[0077] According to the above description, through the above operations, the pretreatment of a plurality of base materials 7 is realized, and the strength of the metallurgical bond at the joint of the composite blank formed later is ensured.

[0078] In summary, referring to Figure 9 As shown, the method for preparing a metal composite strip using the above production equipment for metal composite strips includes the following detailed steps:

[0079] Step 201: Successively subject multiple blanks to slitting for width determination, degreasing, pickling, and cleaning treatments to form multiple base materials 7;

[0080] Step 202: Feed the base material 7 successively into the heating device 2 for preheating through the horizontal conveying rollers of the horizontal conveying roller assembly and the first vertical guiding roller 111 of the first vertical guiding roller assembly 11. The conveyor belt 21 of the heating device 2 feeds the preheated base material 7 into the pouring device 3 through the second vertical guiding roller 121 of the second vertical guiding roller assembly 12;

[0081] Step 203: Pour the melted and static metal melt through the runner of the pouring device 3. The outlet end of the runner is located between two adjacent base materials 7. After the metal melt solidifies, a poured material 8 is formed. The poured material 8 contacts the base material 7 at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond;

[0082] Step 204: Feed the poured composite blank between the vertical rollers 422 of the vertical roller mechanism 42 under the pinch of the horizontal rollers 412 of one of the horizontal roller mechanisms 41, so that it is laterally compressed to form a through-type composite strip;

[0083] Step 205: Continue to press down the through-type composite strip with the horizontal rollers 412 of the other horizontal roller mechanism 41 as needed until the target size.

[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not intended to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A production device for a metal composite strip, characterized in that, Comprising: A conveying device, a heating device, a pouring device and a rolling device which are sequentially arranged along the feeding direction of the conveying device; wherein, the conveying device is used for sequentially conveying a plurality of base materials to the heating device, the pouring device and the rolling device; The heating device is used for heating a plurality of the base materials; The pouring device is used for pouring molten metal between any two adjacent base materials, and enabling the solidified poured material to be metallurgically combined with the base material to form a composite blank; The rolling device is used for rolling the composite blank; The production equipment of the metal composite strip further includes a frame, and the conveying device includes a horizontal conveying roller assembly, a first vertical guiding roller assembly and a second vertical guiding roller assembly arranged on the frame; wherein, along the feeding direction of the conveying device, the horizontal conveying roller assembly and the first vertical guiding roller assembly are sequentially arranged upstream of the heating device, the second vertical guiding roller assembly is arranged downstream of the heating device, and the second vertical guiding roller assembly is located between the heating device and the pouring device; The horizontal conveying roller assembly includes a plurality of horizontal conveying rollers, and the plurality of horizontal conveying rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the feeding direction of the conveying device.

2. The production equipment of the metal composite strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first vertical guiding roller assembly includes a plurality of first vertical guiding rollers, and the plurality of first vertical guiding rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of base materials; The second vertical guiding roller assembly includes a plurality of second vertical guiding rollers, and the plurality of second vertical guiding rollers are arranged in parallel at intervals along the width direction of the plurality of base materials.

3. The production equipment of the metal composite strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating device is a tunnel heating furnace and is arranged on the frame.

4. The production equipment of the metal composite strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The production equipment of the metal composite strip further includes a support frame, and the pouring device is arranged on the support frame; the pouring device includes a body, a pouring pool and a plurality of guiding members arranged on the body; wherein, the body forms a forming cavity; the pouring pool is annular; The inlet end of the guiding member is communicated with the internal hollow part of the pouring pool, and the outlet end of the guiding member is communicated with the forming cavity of the body. One side of the body close to the heating device forms a feed port communicating with the forming cavity, and one side of the body close to the rolling device forms a discharge port communicating with the forming cavity.

5. The production equipment of the metal composite strip according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guiding member forms a conical guiding channel.

6. The production equipment for the metal composite strip according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The rolling device includes a horizontal rolling roll mechanism and a vertical rolling roll mechanism; wherein, the number of the horizontal rolling roll mechanisms is two, and the two horizontal rolling roll mechanisms are arranged on the upstream side and the downstream side of the vertical rolling roll mechanism in the feeding direction.

7. The production equipment of the metal composite strip according to claim 6, characterized in that, The horizontal rolling roll mechanism includes a first support frame and two horizontal rolling rolls rotatably arranged on the first support frame, and the two horizontal rolling rolls are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the composite blank; The vertical rolling roll mechanism includes a second support frame and two vertical rolling rolls rotatably arranged on the second support frame, and the two vertical rolling rolls are arranged at intervals along a direction perpendicular to the width direction of the composite blank.

8. A method for preparing a metal composite strip, which is applied to the production equipment of the metal composite strip according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The preparation method of the metal composite strip includes the following steps: Step 100: Use a conveying device to convey multiple substrates into a heating device for preheating; Step 200: Convey the preheated multiple substrates through the conveying device into a pouring device, inject molten metal through the pouring device between two adjacent substrates, and after the molten metal solidifies, a poured material is formed. The poured material contacts the substrate at high temperature and forms a metallurgical bond to form a composite blank; Step 300: Then convey the composite blank to a rolling device for rolling to form a through-type composite strip.

9. The method for preparing a metal composite strip according to claim 8, characterized in that, Before the step 100, the following steps are further included: sequentially subject multiple blanks to slitting and width fixing, degreasing, pickling, and cleaning treatments to form the multiple substrates.

Citation Information

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