A cable drum intelligent installation drive device
By designing the intelligent installation and driving device of the cable drum, and utilizing the collaborative work of the guide mechanism, installation mechanism and driving mechanism, the problems of difficult manual operation and large floor space in the existing high-voltage cable repair equipment are solved, and an efficient and convenient cable drum is realized. Replacement and three-phase repair operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010606581.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-06-29
AI Technical Summary
The emergency repair equipment for existing high-voltage cables requires a lot of manual participation when replacing cable trays. It has a high labor intensity, a large area of land and low applicability. Especially when three-phase repairs are required, the equipment layout is complicated.
An intelligent cable drum installation and driving device is designed, including a guide mechanism, first and second installation mechanisms, and a driving mechanism. Through the collaborative work of these components, the cable drum is automatically clamped, lifted, lowered, and rotated, reducing the need for manual operations.
This device improves the collection efficiency of high -pressure cables, reduces the demand for manual participation, reduces labor intensity, and achieves convenient operations of three -phase repair in a limited space.
Smart Images

Figure CN111661721B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of high-voltage cables, and in particular relates to an intelligent installation drive device for a cable reel. Background Art
[0002] For emergency repair equipment for high-voltage cables, direct connection or passive drive is often used in the market. Traditional cable drum support and drive basically adopt bracket type, with fixing clamps and shafts installed at both ends to support the cable drum, and one end of the shaft is connected to the motor reducer, which drives the cable drum to rotate through the reducer. Using the traditional method, it is difficult to replace the cable drum, which requires a lot of manual work, and the labor intensity is high, and its applicability is low.
[0003] In addition, due to the above problems, if three-phase emergency repairs are required at the emergency repair site, three drive devices need to be arranged according to the integrated bracket form to realize the deployment of the cables on the cable drum, and then recover them after the repairs are completed. The site occupies a large area, and the practicality of this method is greatly reduced when some site environments do not allow it. In view of this situation, it is necessary to study a drive device for a replaceable cable drum, which also needs to realize clamping and lifting, and is suitable for the use of cable drums within a certain range. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes an intelligent installation drive device for a cable reel, which has a simple structure and solves the problem of requiring a large number of people to participate in cable repair and limited space.
[0005] The intelligent installation and driving device for a cable drum according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a guide mechanism, a first installation mechanism, a second installation mechanism, and a driving mechanism. The first installation mechanism includes a first electric base, a first lifting mechanism, and a first supporting mechanism. The first electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the first lifting mechanism is fixed on the first electric base, and the first supporting mechanism is arranged at the movable end of the first lifting mechanism and used to support one side of the cable drum; the second installation mechanism includes a second electric base, a second lifting mechanism, and a second supporting mechanism. The second electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the second lifting mechanism is fixed on the second electric base, and the second supporting mechanism is arranged at the movable end of the second supporting mechanism and used to support the other side of the cable drum; the driving mechanism is used to drive the cable drum to operate.
[0006] The intelligent installation drive device for cable reels according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: the distance between the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism can be adjusted through the guide mechanism, the first electric base and the second electric base, thereby ensuring that the cable reel can be clamped by the first support mechanism and the second support mechanism. At the same time, the clamped cable reel can be raised and lowered through the movable end in the first lifting mechanism and the movable end in the second lifting mechanism, thereby providing a basis for the cable reel to rotate. The cable reel lifted to a suitable height can be electrically rotated through the drive mechanism, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of retracting and releasing high-voltage cables.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first electric base includes: a first ground beam frame, which is slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serves as an installation base for the first lifting mechanism; a first driving screw rod, one end of which is connected to the first ground beam frame and the other end is connected to one end of the guide mechanism; a first driving motor, which is connected to the first driving screw rod and is used to drive the first driving screw rod to rotate.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second electric base includes: a second ground beam frame, which is slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serves as an installation base for the second lifting mechanism; a second driving screw rod, one end of which is connected to the second ground beam frame and the other end of which is connected to the other end of the guide mechanism; a second driving motor, which is connected to the second driving screw rod and is used to drive the second driving screw rod to rotate.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned cable drum intelligent installation drive device also includes a first roller arranged on the first electric base and a second roller arranged on the second electric base.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first lifting mechanism includes: a first column, which is arranged on the first electric base; a first lifting motor, which is arranged on the first column; a first lifting screw rod, which is connected to the first lifting motor; the first lifting screw rod and the first lifting motor are used together to lift the first supporting mechanism.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first supporting mechanism includes: a first supporting base, slidably disposed on the first column and matched with the first lifting screw rod; a first top shaft, disposed on the first supporting base, for supporting the central axis hole of the cable drum.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second lifting mechanism includes: a second column, which is arranged on the second electric base; a second lifting motor, which is arranged on the second column; a second lifting screw rod, which is connected to the second lifting motor; the second lifting screw rod and the second lifting motor are used together to lift the second support mechanism.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second supporting mechanism includes: a second supporting base, slidably disposed on the second column and matched with the second lifting screw rod; a second top shaft, disposed on the second supporting base, for supporting the central axis hole of the cable drum.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes: a driving unit, which is arranged on the second supporting mechanism and connected to the second supporting mechanism, and is used to provide power for rotating the cable drum; and a toggle assembly, which is arranged on the second supporting mechanism, and is used to toggle the cable drum to rotate under the drive of the driving unit.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation drive device further comprises a box and an electric hoist disposed on the top of the box. Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, partially become apparent from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention (without the cable drum);
[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention (without the cable tray and the box);
[0021] Figure 5 It is a left view of an embodiment of the present invention (without the cable tray and the box);
[0022] Figure 6 It is a left view of an embodiment of the present invention (without the cable drum and with an electric hoist).
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] Box 100, electric crane 110, trailer 120,
[0025] The first driving screw rod 210, the second driving screw rod 220, the first ground beam frame 230, the first roller 231, the second ground beam frame 240, the guide mechanism 250, the guide mechanism support 251, the first driving motor 260, the first support seat 261, the second driving motor 270, the second support seat 271,
[0026] The first lifting mechanism 300, the first lifting screw rod 310, the first column 320, the first lifting motor 330, the first lifting limit position 340, the first lowering limit position 350,
[0027] The first supporting mechanism 400, the first supporting base 410, the first top shaft 420,
[0028] The second lifting mechanism 500, the second lifting screw rod 510, the second column 520, the second lifting motor 530, the second lifting limit 540, the second lowering limit 550,
[0029] The second supporting mechanism 600, the second supporting base 610, the second top shaft 620,
[0030] Driving mechanism 700, driving unit 710, connecting plate 721, detent pin 722,
[0031] Cable drum 800,
[0032] Sound and light alarm 900. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of first, second, third, fourth, etc., it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of the indicated technical features.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] Reference below Figures 1 to 6 The intelligent installation drive device of a cable drum according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0037] The intelligent installation and driving device of the cable drum according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises: a guide mechanism, a first installation mechanism, a second installation mechanism, and a driving mechanism 700. The guide mechanism; the first installation mechanism comprises a first electric base, a first lifting mechanism 300, and a first supporting mechanism 400, wherein the first electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the first lifting mechanism 300 is fixed on the first electric base, and the first supporting mechanism 400 is arranged at the movable end of the first lifting mechanism 300 and used to support one side of the cable drum 800; the second installation mechanism comprises a second electric base, a second lifting mechanism 500, and a second supporting mechanism 600, wherein the second electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the second lifting mechanism 500 is fixed on the second electric base, and the second supporting mechanism 600 is arranged at the movable end of the second supporting mechanism 600 and used to support the other side of the cable drum 800; the driving mechanism 700 is used to drive the cable drum 800 to operate.
[0038] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The first lifting mechanism 300 and the first supporting mechanism 400 are installed on the basis of the first electric base, and the second lifting mechanism 500 and the second supporting mechanism 600 are installed on the basis of the second electric base. The first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 are installed at both ends of the guide mechanism respectively, and are installed vertically as much as possible to ensure the overall balance. When the first electric base and the second electric base move, the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 will move. According to the different movement directions of the first electric base and the second electric base, the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 will also move together and apart.
[0039] The first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 are respectively arranged on the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500. In actual operation, the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 usually need to be kept at the same height to better clamp and support the cable drum 800. When the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 are closed, the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 will be driven to clamp the cable drum 800. The movable end in the first lifting mechanism 300 can adjust the height of the first support mechanism 400, and the movable end in the second lifting mechanism 500 can adjust the height of the second support mechanism 600. After the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 clamp the cable drum 800, the cable drum 800 can be lifted or lowered by adjusting the height of the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 through the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500.
[0040] A driving mechanism 700 is provided on the second supporting mechanism 600, and the driving mechanism 700 is directly connected to the second supporting mechanism 600. After the cable drum 800 has been lifted to a suitable height, the cable drum 800 can be moved by the driving mechanism 700 to complete the retracting and unfolding operation of the cable drum 800.
[0041] The working process of the intelligent installation drive device for a cable reel according to an embodiment of the present invention is briefly described below.
[0042] First, fix the intelligent installation drive device of the cable reel of the embodiment of the present invention, and then adjust the first electric base and the second electric base to a suitable position to ensure that the cable reel 800 can be placed. Place the cable reel 800 in a suitable position to ensure that the central axis hole of the cable reel 800 is aligned with the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600. If they are not aligned, they can be aligned by adjusting the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600. Start the first electric base and the second electric base to make the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 on the first electric base and the second electric base move closer to the middle until the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 clamp the cable reel 800; after clamping in place, the first lifting mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600 are lifted by the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500, thereby achieving the purpose of lifting the cable reel 800. After the cable reel 800 is lifted to a suitable position, start the driving mechanism 700 to rotate the cable reel 800 through the driving mechanism 700.
[0043] According to the intelligent installation drive device for the cable reel of the embodiment of the present invention, the guide mechanism, the first electric base and the second electric base can adjust the distance between the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500, thereby ensuring that the cable reel 800 can be clamped by the first support mechanism 400 and the second support mechanism 600. At the same time, the clamped cable reel 800 can be raised and lowered by the movable end in the first lifting mechanism 300 and the movable end in the second lifting mechanism 500, thereby providing the cable reel 800 with a basis for rotation. The cable reel 800 lifted to a suitable height can be electrically rotated by the drive mechanism 700, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of retracting and releasing high-voltage cables. In addition, the distance between the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 can be quickly adjusted by the guide mechanism, the first electric base and the second electric base, thereby realizing the rapid replacement of the cable reel 800.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first electric base includes: a first ground beam 230, a first drive screw 210, and a first drive motor 260. The first ground beam 230 is slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serves as the installation base of the first lifting mechanism 300; the first drive screw 210 is connected to the first ground beam 230 at one end and to one end of the guide mechanism 250 at the other end; the first drive motor 260 is connected to the first drive screw 210 and is used to drive the first drive screw 210 to rotate. Figure 4 , the first ground beam 230 can play a supporting role, and the first lifting mechanism 300 is installed on the first ground beam 230. The first ground beam 230 is guided by the guide mechanism 250, and the guide mechanism 250 can limit the movement trajectory of the first ground beam 230. The first ground beam 230 is connected to the first driving screw 210, and the first driving screw 210 is connected to the first driving motor 260. After the first driving motor 260 is started, it will drive the first driving screw 210 to rotate, thereby driving the first ground beam 230 connected to the first driving screw 210 to move.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second electric base includes: a second ground beam 240, a second drive screw 220, and a second drive motor 270. The second ground beam 240 is slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serves as the installation base of the second lifting mechanism 500; the second drive screw 220 has one end connected to the second ground beam 240 and the other end connected to the other end of the guide mechanism 250; the second drive motor 270 is connected to the second drive screw 220 and is used to drive the second drive screw 220 to rotate. Figure 4 , the second ground beam 240 can play a supporting role, and the second lifting mechanism 500 is installed on the second ground beam 240. The second ground beam 240 is guided by the guide mechanism 250, and the guide mechanism 250 can limit the movement trajectory of the first ground beam 230 and the second ground beam 240. The second ground beam 240 is connected to the second driving screw 220, and the second driving screw 220 is connected to the second driving motor 270. After the second driving motor 270 is started, it will drive the second driving screw 220 to rotate, thereby driving the second ground beam 240 connected to the second driving screw 220 to move. In actual operation, through the tight fit of the first driving motor 260 and the second driving motor 270, the first ground beam 230 and the second ground beam 240 can be moved at a suitable speed, thereby driving the first lifting mechanism 300 and the second lifting mechanism 500 to move.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation drive device further comprises a first roller 231 disposed on the first electric base and a second roller disposed on the second electric base. Figure 5The first roller 231 is specifically installed on the first ground beam 230, and the second roller is specifically installed on the second ground beam 240. The direction in which the first roller 231 is arranged is consistent with the direction in which the first ground beam 230 moves along the guide mechanism 250, and the direction in which the second roller is arranged is consistent with the direction in which the second ground beam 240 moves along the guide mechanism 250. In this way, the resistance of the first ground beam 230 and the second ground beam 240 during movement can be greatly reduced.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, the guide mechanism 250 uses a guide tube, which can better guide the first electric base and the second electric base. The guide mechanism 250 can also use a ground rail for guidance.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation and driving device further comprises a guide mechanism support 251 for supporting the guide mechanism 250. Figure 4 Because the guide mechanism 250 is relatively long, a guide mechanism support 251 may be installed in the middle of the guide mechanism 250 to better protect the guide mechanism 250. In some embodiments of the present invention, the number of guide mechanism supports 251 may be appropriately increased according to actual conditions to achieve better support.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation drive device further includes a first support base 261 for supporting the first drive motor 260 and a second support base 271 for supporting the second drive motor 270. Figure 4 , when the first drive motor 260 and the second drive motor 270 are large in size, the first support seat 261 and the second support seat 271 are needed to support the first drive motor 260 and the second drive motor 270. If no support is provided at this time, the first drive motor 260 and the second drive motor 270 may not be installed, or after the installation is completed, the rotating shafts of the first drive motor 260 and the second drive motor 270 may deflect.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first lifting mechanism 300 includes: a first column 320, a first lifting motor 330, and a first lifting screw 310. The first column 320 is disposed on the first electric base; the first lifting motor 330 is disposed on the first column 320; the first lifting screw 310 is connected to the first lifting motor 330; the first lifting screw 310 and the first lifting motor 330 are used together to lift the first support mechanism 400. Figure 4, the first column 320 is installed on the first ground beam frame 230, and the first column 320 moves with the first ground beam frame 230. A first lifting motor 330 is arranged at the top of the first column 320, and the first lifting motor 330 can be directly fixed to the top of the first column 320 by bolts. The first lifting screw rod 310 is arranged on the first column 320, and the first lifting motor 330 is connected to the first lifting screw rod 310 by a key. When the first lifting motor 330 rotates, the first lifting screw rod 310 will start to rotate. The arrangement direction of the first lifting screw rod 310 is consistent with the direction of the column, and the first support mechanism 400 is connected to the first lifting screw rod 310, so that when the first lifting screw rod 310 rotates, the first support mechanism 400 can be ensured to move up and down along the first column 320.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first lifting mechanism 300 further includes a first lifting limit position 340 and a first lowering limit position 350 respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the first column 320, and the first lifting limit position 340 and the first lowering limit position 350 are used together to limit the travel of the first supporting mechanism 400. Figure 4 The first lifting limit 340 is set at the upper end of the first column 320. When the first support mechanism 400 is lifted along the first column 320, it will hit the first lifting limit 340 when it is lifted to a certain height, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the first support mechanism 400 from continuing to rise. Similarly, the first lowering limit 350 is set at the lower end of the first column 320. When the first support mechanism 400 is lowered along the first column 320, it will hit the first lowering limit 350 when it is lifted to a certain height, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the first support mechanism 400 from continuing to fall. The first lifting limit 340 and the first lowering limit 350 are used to limit the travel distance of the first support mechanism 400.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the first support mechanism 400 includes: a first support base 410 and a first top shaft 420. The first support base 410 is slidably disposed on the first column 320 and is matched with the first lifting screw rod 310; the first top shaft 420 is disposed on the first support base 410 and is used to support the central axis hole of the cable drum 800. Figure 4 The first support base 410 is matched with the first lifting screw rod 310, and the first support base 410 is sleeved on the first column 320. When the first lifting motor 330 drives the first lifting screw rod 310 to rotate, the first support base 410 will move up and down along the first column 320 driven by the first lifting screw rod 310. The first top shaft 420 is arranged on the first support base 410 and is located on a side close to the second support seat 271. The front end of the first top shaft 420 adopts an arc-shaped guide structure, so that the first top shaft 420 can be better connected with the central axis hole of the cable drum 800.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second lifting mechanism 500 includes: a second column 520, a second lifting motor 530, and a second lifting screw 510. The second column 520 is disposed on the second electric base; the second lifting motor 530 is disposed on the second column 520; the second lifting screw 510 is connected to the second lifting motor 530; the second lifting screw 510 and the second lifting motor 530 are used together to lift the second support mechanism 600. Figure 4 , the second column 520 is installed on the second ground beam frame 240, and the second column 520 moves with the second ground beam frame 240. A second lifting motor 530 is arranged at the top of the second column 520, and the second lifting motor 530 can be directly fixed to the top of the second column 520 by bolts. The second lifting screw rod 510 is arranged on the second column 520, and the second lifting motor 530 is connected to the second lifting screw rod 510 by a key. When the second lifting motor 530 rotates, the second lifting screw rod 510 will start to rotate. The arrangement direction of the second lifting screw rod 510 is consistent with the direction of the column, and the second support mechanism 600 is connected to the second lifting screw rod 510, so that when the second lifting screw rod 510 rotates, the second support mechanism 600 can be ensured to move up and down along the second column 520.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second lifting mechanism 500 further includes a second lifting limit position 540 and a second lowering limit position 550 respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the second column 520, and the second lifting limit position 540 and the second lowering limit position 550 are used together to limit the travel of the second supporting mechanism 600. Figure 4 The second lifting limit 540 is set at the upper end of the second column 520. When the second support mechanism 600 is lifted along the second column 520, it will hit the second lifting limit 540 when it is lifted to a certain height, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the second support mechanism 600 from continuing to rise. Similarly, the second lowering limit 550 is set at the lower end of the second column 520. When the second support mechanism 600 is lowered along the second column 520, it will hit the second lowering limit 550 when it is lifted to a certain height, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the second support mechanism 600 from continuing to fall. The second lifting limit 540 and the second lowering limit 550 are used to limit the travel distance of the second support mechanism 600.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second support mechanism 600 includes: a second support base 610 and a second top shaft 620. The second support base 610 is slidably disposed on the second column 520 and is matched with the second lifting screw rod 510; the second top shaft 620 is disposed on the second support base 610 and is used to support the central axis hole of the cable drum 800. Figure 4The second support base 610 is matched with the second lifting screw rod 510, and the second support base 610 is sleeved on the second column 520. When the second lifting motor 530 drives the second lifting screw rod 510 to rotate, the second support base 610 will move up and down along the second column 520 driven by the second lifting screw rod 510. The second top shaft 620 is arranged on the second support base 610 and is located on a side close to the second support seat 271. The front end of the second top shaft 620 adopts an arc-shaped guide structure, so that the second top shaft 620 can be better connected with the central axis hole of the cable drum 800.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism 700 includes: a driving unit 710 and a toggle assembly. The driving unit 710 is disposed on the second supporting mechanism 600 and connected to the second supporting mechanism 600, and is used to provide power for rotating the cable drum 800; the toggle assembly is disposed on the second supporting mechanism 600, and is used to toggle the cable drum 800 to rotate under the drive of the driving unit 710. Figure 4 The driving unit 710 includes a speed reducer and a variable frequency motor. The speed of the drive can be adjusted by the variable frequency motor, and the torque of the operation can be increased by the speed reducer. The driving unit 710 is installed on the second supporting mechanism 600, specifically arranged on the second supporting base 610, and connected to the second top shaft 620. The toggle assembly is connected to the second top shaft 620. When the driving unit 710 rotates, it will drive the second top shaft 620 to operate, thereby driving the toggle assembly to rotate, and the toggle assembly further drives the cable drum 800 to rotate. In some embodiments of the present invention, the toggle assembly includes a connecting plate 721 and a toggle pin 722. The connecting plate 721 is connected to the second top shaft 620 and is arranged vertically with the second top shaft 620. When the driving unit 710 drives the second top shaft 620 to rotate around its own axis, the connecting plate 721 will rotate under the drive of the second top shaft 620, thereby driving the toggle pin 722 located at one end of the connecting plate 721 to rotate, and the toggle pin 722 can drive the cable drum 800 to rotate. The driving mechanism 700 may not be arranged on the second supporting mechanism 600, but may be directly arranged on the ground alone, and drive the cable drum 800 by means of belt transmission, gear transmission, etc. In addition, the driving unit 710 can adjust the rotation direction of the connecting plate 721 and the detent pin 722 by changing the rotation direction, thereby driving the cable drum 800 to rotate forward and reversely.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving unit 710 uses a torque motor. The torque motor is mainly used to deploy and collect cables without power. When used by cable manufacturers, it can be mainly used for cable winding.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation drive device box 100 and the electric hoist 110 arranged on the top of the box 100. Figure 6 A retractable electric hoist 110 is arranged on the top of the box 100. The electric hoist 110 can be used to lift the cable drum 100 and lift the cable drum 800 into the box 100. This arrangement can reduce the use of tools such as forklifts to lift the cable drum 800, greatly improving the use range and maneuverability of the device itself. In addition, by arranging the guide mechanism, the first installation mechanism, the second installation mechanism, and the drive mechanism 700 in the box, maneuverability can be improved, which is convenient for expanding the use range.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, the intelligent installation drive device for cable reels of the present invention can be quickly transported through the box 100. The box 100 can also be directly arranged on the trailer 120 to directly perform cable recovery and deployment operations on the trailer 120.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable drum intelligent installation drive device further includes an audible and visual alarm 900. Figure 1 , the sound and light alarm 900 can be used to sound and light alarm when a fault occurs in the intelligent installation drive device of the cable reel of the embodiment of the present invention. The sound and light alarm 900 can be directly used by manual alarm. The torque of each motor can also be detected by a torque sensor. When the torque exceeds the corresponding safety value, the sound and light alarm 900 is triggered and a sound and light alarm is issued. In some embodiments of the present invention, the sound and light alarm 900 is installed in the box 100. The sound and light alarm 900 can use a single monochrome alarm light to distinguish between normal operation and fault status by the frequency of flashing lights. A single multi-color alarm light can also be used to distinguish the operating status by different colors, for example: green for normal and red for fault. Or multiple monochrome alarm lights can be used, which can also be effectively distinguished.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cable reel intelligent installation drive device of the embodiment of the present invention is combined with a cable bidirectional simultaneous deployment and recovery device (patent application number: 201920723987.8), which can realize the bidirectional deployment of the cable and facilitate the removal of the cable reel after the cable deployment is completed.
[0062] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable drum intelligent installation drive device, characterized in that: include: Guidance institutions; The first installation mechanism comprises a first electric base, a first lifting mechanism and a first supporting mechanism, wherein the first electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the first lifting mechanism is fixed on the first electric base, and the first supporting mechanism is arranged at the movable end of the first lifting mechanism and is used to support one side of the cable drum; The second installation mechanism comprises a second electric base, a second lifting mechanism and a second supporting mechanism, wherein the second electric base can move along the guide mechanism, the second lifting mechanism is fixed on the second electric base, and the second supporting mechanism is arranged at the movable end of the second supporting mechanism and is used to support the other side of the cable drum; A driving mechanism, used for driving the cable drum to operate; A guide mechanism support, used for supporting the guide mechanism; The first electric base comprises: a first ground beam frame, slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serving as a mounting base for the first lifting mechanism; A first driving screw rod, one end of which is connected to the first ground beam, and the other end of which is connected to one end of the guide mechanism; A first driving motor, connected to the first driving screw rod, and used to drive the first driving screw rod to rotate; The second electric base comprises: a second ground beam frame, slidably connected to the guide mechanism and serving as a mounting base for the second lifting mechanism; A second driving screw rod, one end of which is connected to the second ground beam, and the other end of which is connected to the other end of the guide mechanism; The second driving motor is connected to the second driving screw rod and is used to drive the second driving screw rod to rotate.
2. The cable drum intelligent installation drive device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a first roller arranged on the first electric base and a second roller arranged on the second electric base.
3. The intelligent installation drive device for cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism comprises: A first column, disposed on the first electric base; A first lifting motor is arranged on the first column; The first lifting screw rod is connected to the first lifting motor; the first lifting screw rod and the first lifting motor are used together to lift the first supporting mechanism.
4. The cable drum intelligent installation drive device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first supporting mechanism comprises: A first supporting base, slidably disposed on the first column and matched with the first lifting screw rod; The first top shaft is arranged on the first supporting base and is used for supporting the central axis hole of the cable drum.
5. The intelligent installation and driving device for cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism comprises: A second column, disposed on the second electric base; A second lifting motor is arranged on the second column; The second lifting screw rod is connected to the second lifting motor; the second lifting screw rod and the second lifting motor are used together to lift the second supporting mechanism.
6. The cable drum intelligent installation drive device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second supporting mechanism comprises: A second supporting base is slidably disposed on the second column and is matched with the second lifting screw rod; The second top shaft is arranged on the second supporting base and is used for supporting the central axis hole of the cable drum.
7. The intelligent installation and driving device for cable drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a driving unit, disposed on and connected to the second supporting mechanism, for providing power to rotate the cable drum; The toggle assembly is arranged on the second supporting mechanism and is used for toggle the cable drum to rotate under the drive of the driving unit.
8. The cable drum intelligent installation drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a box body and an electric hoist arranged on the top of the box body.
Citation Information
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