A kind of underwater equipment guide base cover support device
By designing a combined structure of rotary plate and rotary buckle, the automatic fixing and simple disassembly of the underwater equipment guide base cover plate is solved, and the cover installation problem in underwater environment is ensured, ensuring the stability and simplicity of the installation and disassembly process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010251994.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The installation problems of underwater equipment guide base covers in complex underwater environments include low visibility, interference from current and inaccessible personnel, resulting in unstable installation process and cumbersome disassembly.
A underwater equipment guide base cover support device is designed, and a combination structure of rotary plate and buckle is adopted. Through the rotary locking mechanism of the rotary plate shaft and buckle, the cover plate is automatically fixed and disassembled during installation.
The device realizes stable and reliable installation and disassembly of the cover plate in an underwater environment, reducing unnecessary operations during installation and disassembly, and meeting the installation and disassembly needs of the underwater device.
Smart Images

Figure CN111677984B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a supporting device for a guide base cover plate of underwater equipment, which provides support and fixation for a base cover plate for long-term protection of underwater equipment. Background Art
[0002] The underwater equipment guide base is a support and protection device for underwater equipment. This device is a key device for the future development of underwater oil production, underwater communications and other fields.
[0003] Equipment such as underwater oil production and observation networks are located on the seabed and cannot be repaired and maintained on site. Therefore, underwater equipment has high requirements for safety and reliability, and protective devices for underwater equipment are necessary. At the same time, the underwater environment is complex, and it is necessary to face problems such as low visibility, inaccessibility, and ocean current impact. Therefore, reliable installation of protective devices is an important part of risk avoidance.
[0004] The normal operation of underwater equipment is inseparable from the support and protection of the guide base, and the base cover can protect the equipment from the threat of falling objects in the water. Due to the large size of the cover, a special design of the installation mechanism is required to ensure smooth installation and removal and reliable operation. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem of installing the equipment base cover caused by environmental problems such as low underwater visibility, interference from ocean currents, and inaccessibility to personnel, the present invention provides a support device for the guide base cover of underwater equipment. The device can realize automatic fixing during the installation process and is stable and reliable after installation. The cover can be removed only when the force is evenly applied upward in the vertical direction. The cover can be ensured to be stable and reliable under various forces such as ocean currents, and no extra operations are required for removal. The installation and removal processes are simple, meeting the relevant requirements for the installation and removal of underwater devices.
[0006] The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a rotating plate is designed on the cover support leg located on the base, and a turning buckle is designed on the fixed end of the cover. The center of gravity of the shape of the rotating plate and the turning buckle is designed to ensure that they remain in the initial position when the cover is not installed. During the installation process, the front end of the fixed end of the cover goes deep into the support leg and pushes the rotating plate, and the rotating plate pushes the turning buckle to rotate. When the rotating buckle is rotated into place, the rotating plate is clamped, thereby fixing the fixed end of the cover and the support leg together.
[0007] The turn buckle 3 is hinged on the cover plate fixed end 2, and the turn plate 2 is hinged on the base support leg 1; the base support leg 1 includes a body 1, a turn plate shaft 101, a cover plate fixed end support groove 102, and a base fixed end 103. The cover plate fixed end support groove 102 is located at one end of the body 1, and the base fixed end 103 is located at the other end of the body 1. The cover plate fixed end support groove 102 is a groove that is open on both the upper side and the right side. The cover plate fixed end 4 can be vertically inserted into the upper side of the cover plate fixed end support groove 102. The rotating plate shaft 101 is connected to the main body 1 on the right side of the support groove 102 at the fixed end of the cover plate; the rotating plate 2 includes the main body 2, the boss 201, the rotating plate shaft hole 202, and the counterweight 203. The rotating plate shaft 101 passes through the rotating plate shaft hole 202 so that the rotating plate 2 is hinged to the base support leg 1. The boss 201 is located at one end of the main body 2 close to the fixed end 4 of the cover plate. The rotating plate shaft hole 202 is provided on the main body 2. The counterweight 203 is to ensure that the rotating plate 2 is in the state where the fixed end 4 of the cover plate is not installed with the base support leg 1. In the initial position, the rotating plate 2 is located in the support groove 102 of the fixed end of the cover plate; the turn buckle 3 includes a first connecting member and a locking ring 302, one end of the locking ring 302 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and the other end can lock the rotating plate 2, and the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a turn buckle shaft hole 301, and the boss 201 can push the turn buckle 3 to rotate so that the locking ring 302 locks the rotating plate 2; the fixed end 4 of the cover plate includes a body 3, a cover plate connecting end 401, a cover plate fixed end shaft 402, The cover plate fixed end support leg 403, the cover plate connecting end 401 and the cover plate fixed end support leg 403 are respectively located at the two ends of the main body three, and a groove is provided in the middle of the main body three. The cover plate fixed end rotating shaft 402 is located in the groove. The turn buckle 3 is rotatably connected to the cover plate fixed end rotating shaft 402 of the cover plate fixed end 4 through the turn buckle rotating shaft hole 301; the cover plate fixed end 4 is fixed to the cover plate of the underwater equipment through the cover plate connecting end 401, and the base fixed end 103 fixes the base support leg 1 to the base of the underwater equipment.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the device of the present invention can save redundant operations during installation and removal of the cover plate, while the cover plate is guaranteed to be stable and reliable during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the base support legs.
[0010] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer board.
[0011] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the buckle.
[0012] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the fixed end of the cover plate.
[0013] Figure 5 This is the effect diagram of the initial installation position.
[0014] Figure 6 This is the effect picture after the installation is completed.
[0015] In the figure, 1, base support leg, 101, turn plate shaft, 102, cover plate fixed end support groove, 103, base fixed end, 2, turn plate, 201, boss, 202, turn plate shaft hole, 203, counterweight, 3, turn buckle, 301, turn buckle shaft hole, 302, locking ring, 4, cover plate fixed end, 401, cover plate connecting end, 402, cover plate fixed end shaft, 403, cover plate fixed end support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Depend on Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 4, 5, and 6, the turn plate shaft 101 is hinged to the turn plate shaft hole 202 of the turn plate 2, the cover plate fixed end support groove 102 provides support for the cover plate fixed end support leg 403 of the cover plate fixed end 4, and the base fixed end 103 fixes the base support leg 1 to the base of the underwater equipment device.
[0017] Depend on Figure 2 , 5 As shown in Figures 6, the boss 201 pushes the turn buckle 3 to rotate during the rotation of the turn plate 2, and the turn plate shaft hole 202 hinges the turn plate 2 on the turn plate shaft 101 of the base support leg 1, so that the turn plate 2 can rotate relative to the base support leg 1, and the counterweight 203 ensures that the turn plate 2 is in the initial position when the cover plate fixed end 4 is not installed with the base support leg 1.
[0018] Depend on Figure 3 , 4 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , the turn buckle shaft hole 301 is hinged on the cover plate fixed end shaft 402 of the cover plate fixed end 4, so that the turn buckle 3 can rotate relative to the cover plate fixed end 4, and the locking ring 302 rotates and locks the turn plate 2 during the installation of the turn buckle 3.
[0019] Depend on Figure 3 , 4 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the cover connecting end 401 is fixed to the protective cover of the underwater production system, and the cover fixed end rotation shaft 402 is hinged to the turn buckle rotation shaft hole 301 of the turn buckle 3, so that the turn buckle 3 can rotate relative to the cover fixed end 4, and the cover fixed end support leg 403 is vertically inserted into the cover fixed end support groove 102 of the base support leg 1 during the installation process.
[0020] Depend on Figure 1 , 5 , 6, the positions of the components before installation are as follows Figure 5As shown, during the installation process, the cover plate fixing end 4 is vertically inserted into the cover plate fixing end support groove 102 of the base support leg 1, the base support leg 1 pushes the rotating plate 2 to rotate, the rotating plate 2 contacts the turn buckle 3 and pushes the turn buckle 3 to rotate, when the cover plate fixing end 4 contacts the bottom of the cover plate fixing end support groove 102, the turn buckle 3 rotates to the maximum angle, and the locking ring 302 rotates to lock the rotating plate 2. During the removal of the cover plate of the underwater production system device, the cover plate fixing end 4 is vertically lifted upward, and the rotating plate 2 and the turn buckle 3 return to the initial installation state due to the center of gravity.
[0021] The turn buckle 3 is hinged on the cover plate fixed end 2, and the turn plate 2 is hinged on the base support leg 1; the base support leg 1 includes a body 1, a turn plate shaft 101, a cover plate fixed end support groove 102, and a base fixed end 103. The cover plate fixed end support groove 102 is located at one end of the body 1, and the base fixed end 103 is located at the other end of the body 1. The cover plate fixed end support groove 102 is a groove that is open on both the upper side and the right side. The cover plate fixed end 4 can be vertically inserted into the upper side of the cover plate fixed end support groove 102. The rotating plate shaft 101 is connected to the main body 1 on the right side of the support groove 102 at the fixed end of the cover plate; the rotating plate 2 includes the main body 2, the boss 201, the rotating plate shaft hole 202, and the counterweight 203. The rotating plate shaft 101 passes through the rotating plate shaft hole 202 so that the rotating plate 2 is hinged to the base support leg 1. The boss 201 is located at one end of the main body 2 close to the fixed end 4 of the cover plate. The rotating plate shaft hole 202 is provided on the main body 2. The counterweight 203 is to ensure that the rotating plate 2 is in the state where the fixed end 4 of the cover plate is not installed with the base support leg 1. In the initial position, the rotating plate 2 is located in the support groove 102 of the fixed end of the cover plate; the turn buckle 3 includes a first connecting member and a locking ring 302, one end of the locking ring 302 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and the other end can lock the rotating plate 2, and the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a turn buckle shaft hole 301, and the boss 201 can push the turn buckle 3 to rotate so that the locking ring 302 locks the rotating plate 2; the fixed end 4 of the cover plate includes a body 3, a cover plate connecting end 401, a cover plate fixed end shaft 402, The cover plate fixed end support leg 403, the cover plate connecting end 401 and the cover plate fixed end support leg 403 are respectively located at the two ends of the main body three, and a groove is provided in the middle of the main body three. The cover plate fixed end rotating shaft 402 is located in the groove. The turn buckle 3 is rotatably connected to the cover plate fixed end rotating shaft 402 of the cover plate fixed end 4 through the turn buckle rotating shaft hole 301; the cover plate fixed end 4 is fixed to the cover plate of the underwater equipment through the cover plate connecting end 401, and the base fixed end 103 fixes the base support leg 1 to the base of the underwater equipment.
Claims
1. A cover plate support device for a guide base of an underwater equipment, comprising a base support leg (1), a rotating plate (2), a rotating buckle (3), and a cover plate fixing end (4), wherein: The rotating buckle (3) is hinged on the fixed end (4) of the cover plate, and the rotating plate (2) is hinged on the base support leg (1); The base support leg (1) comprises a main body 1, a rotating plate shaft (101), a cover plate fixed end support groove (102), and a base fixed end (103); the cover plate fixed end support groove (102) is located at one end of the main body 1, and the base fixed end (103) is located at the other end of the main body 1; the cover plate fixed end support groove (102) is a groove with openings on both the upper side and the right side; the cover plate fixed end (4) can be vertically inserted into the opening on the upper side of the cover plate fixed end support groove (102); and the rotating plate shaft (101) is connected to the main body 1 on the right side of the cover plate fixed end support groove (102); The rotating plate (2) comprises a second body, a boss (201), a rotating plate shaft hole (202), and a counterweight (203); the rotating plate shaft (101) passes through the rotating plate shaft hole (202) so that the rotating plate (2) is hingedly connected to the base support leg (1); the boss (201) is located at one end of the second body close to the cover plate fixed end (4); the rotating plate shaft hole (202) is provided on the second body; and the counterweight (203) is provided to ensure that the rotating plate (2) is in an initial position when the cover plate fixed end (4) is not mounted on the base support leg (1); in the initial position, the rotating plate (2) is located in the cover plate fixed end support groove (102); The turn buckle (3) comprises a first connecting member and a locking ring (302); one end of the locking ring (302) is fixedly connected to the first connecting member, and the other end can lock the rotating plate (2); the other end of the first connecting member is provided with a turn buckle shaft hole (301); the boss (201) can push the turn buckle (3) to rotate so that the locking ring (302) locks the rotating plate (2); The cover plate fixed end (4) comprises a body three, a cover plate connecting end (401), a cover plate fixed end rotating shaft (402), and a cover plate fixed end supporting leg (403); the cover plate connecting end (401) and the cover plate fixed end supporting leg (403) are respectively located at two ends of the body three; a groove is provided in the middle of the body three, the cover plate fixed end rotating shaft (402) is located in the groove, and the turn buckle (3) is rotatably connected to the cover plate fixed end rotating shaft (402) of the cover plate fixed end (4) through the turn buckle rotating shaft hole (301); The cover plate fixing end (4) is fixed to the cover plate of the underwater equipment via the cover plate connecting end (401), and the base fixing end (103) fixedly connects the base supporting leg (1) to the base of the underwater equipment.
2. The underwater equipment guide base cover support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate shaft (101) is hinged to the rotating plate (2).
3. The underwater equipment guide base cover support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate fixed end rotating shaft (402) is hinged to the rotating buckle (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cover plate supporting device for guide base of underwater equipment
CN212298177U