Interior wall formwork and wall formwork assembly

Abstract

An interior wall formwork, comprising a main body, two side connecting plates, a first terminal plate and a second terminal plate, wherein the side connecting plate, the first terminal plate, another side connecting plate and the second terminal plate are sequentially connected end to end to surround an edge of one side of the main body, the first terminal plate comprises an end sealing plate and a padding plate that is non-detachably connected to the end sealing plate, the two ends of the end sealing plate are respectively connected between the two side connecting plates, the padding plate extends in a direction away from the main body, and by non-detachably connecting the end sealing plate and the padding plate together, the time consumption caused by the installation and removal of the padding angle aluminum is avoided, thereby improving the installation and removal efficiency. In addition, the present invention also provides a wall formwork assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an interior wall formwork and a wall surface formwork assembly. Background Art

[0002] With the widespread popularity of aluminum formwork in the construction field, efficient assembly and disassembly has always been one of the development trends of aluminum formwork. Standardized design of aluminum formwork is an effective way to achieve efficient assembly and disassembly. However, standardized design cannot achieve the goal of high efficiency for all formwork assembly and disassembly.

[0003] In the prior art, when installing the formwork on the inner side of the wall, it is necessary to detachably install a pad angle aluminum on the end of the standard formwork close to the ground to facilitate subsequent workers to remove the standard formwork and apply the standard formwork to other building locations. However, the installation of the pad angle aluminum consumes time for installation and disassembly, seriously reduces the efficiency of installation and disassembly, and increases construction costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interior wall template which is beneficial to improving assembly and disassembly efficiency.

[0005] In addition, the present invention also provides a wall formwork assembly having the above-mentioned inner wall formwork.

[0006] An interior wall formwork, the interior wall formwork includes a main body, two side connecting plates, a first end connecting plate and a second end connecting plate, one side connecting plate, the first end connecting plate, another side connecting plate and the second end connecting plate are connected end to end in sequence to surround an edge of one side of the main body, the first end connecting plate includes an end sealing plate and a padding plate which is non-detachably connected to the end sealing plate, the two ends of the end sealing plate are respectively connected between the two side connecting plates, and the padding plate extends in a direction away from the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, the raising plate is vertically and non-detachably connected to the edge of the end sealing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the end sealing plate includes a first inner surface and a first outer surface opposite to the first inner surface, the first inner surface faces the main body, and the end sealing plate also includes a first end connection surface, the first end connection surface is away from the raising plate and connected between the first inner surface and the first outer surface, and the first end connection surface is an arc surface protruding outward.

[0009] Furthermore, the raising plate includes a first inner side surface and a first outer side surface opposite to the first inner side surface, and the raising plate also includes a second end connection surface, which is away from the end sealing plate and connected between the first outer side surface and the first inner side surface, and the second end connection surface is an arc surface protruding outward.

[0010] Further, the side connecting plate is vertically connected to the edge of the main body, the side connecting plate includes a second inner surface and a second outer surface arranged away from the second inner surface, the main body includes a third inner surface, a third outer surface arranged away from the third inner surface, and a plurality of third end surfaces connecting the third inner surface and the third outer surface, the first inner surface, the second inner surface and the third inner surface are vertically connected to each other, the second outer surface is flush with the third end surface, and the first outer side surface is flush with the third outer surface.

[0011] Furthermore, the second terminal plate is non-detachably connected between the two side connecting plates, the second terminal plate is arranged opposite to the first terminal plate, the second terminal plate includes a fourth inner surface facing the first terminal plate and a fourth outer surface opposite to the fourth inner surface, the fourth outer surface and the fourth inner surface are vertically and non-detachably connected to the third inner surface, and the fourth outer surface is flush with the third terminal surface.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing through holes are arranged at intervals on the side connecting plate and the second terminal connecting plate, and the fixing through holes penetrate the side connecting plate and the second terminal connecting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the second outer surface is inwardly recessed to form at least one air-avoiding groove, the air-avoiding groove extends along the length direction of the side connecting plate, and the fixing through hole is arranged between the air-avoiding grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the interior wall formwork also includes at least one pull-tab groove, the second outer surface and the third end surface are recessed inward to form the pull-tab groove, the pull-tab groove extends along the width direction of the side connecting plate, and each pull-tab groove includes a fixing through hole in its area.

[0015] Furthermore, the interior wall formwork also includes at least one first reinforcing rib and at least one second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib is arranged on the third inner surface, and the two ends of the first reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the first inner surface and the fourth inner surface, the second reinforcing rib is arranged on the first reinforcing rib, and the two ends of the second reinforcing rib are respectively connected between two opposite second inner surfaces.

[0016] Furthermore, the end sealing plate and the raising plate are an integrally formed structure, and the main body and the side connecting plate are an integrally formed structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the first terminal plate and the second terminal plate are welded to the main body and the side connecting plate.

[0018] A wall formwork assembly, the wall formwork assembly comprising a first formwork group, a second formwork group, a plurality of connecting pull tabs, a plurality of square tubes and a plurality of support rods, the two ends of each connecting pull tab being respectively connected to the first formwork group and the second formwork group, the square tube being fixed to a side of the first formwork group away from the second formwork group or a side of the second formwork group away from the first formwork group, one end of the support rod being fixed to the first formwork group or the second formwork group, the other end of the support rod being used to be fixed to the ground, the first formwork group or the second formwork assembly comprising a plurality of inner wall formworks connected to each other, wherein the inner wall formworks are the above-mentioned inner wall formworks, the side connecting plates of each inner wall formworks are oriented in the same direction, and the first terminal plate is provided at the end of the inner wall formwork close to the ground.

[0019] The interior wall formwork provided by the present invention avoids the time consumption caused by installing and removing the heightening angle aluminum by connecting the end sealing plate and the heightening plate inseparably, thereby improving the efficiency of installation and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the interior wall formwork provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of another angle of the interior wall formwork shown.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the interior wall formwork shown.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall formwork assembly provided by the present invention.

[0024] Main component symbols

[0025] Inner wall formwork 100 Second end surface 1223

[0026] Main body 10 Second terminal plate 13

[0027] The third inner surface 101 and the fourth inner surface 131

[0028] The third outer surface 102 and the fourth outer surface 132

[0029] The third terminal surface 103 fixes the through hole 14

[0030] Side plate 11 Pull tab slot 15

[0031] Second inner surface 111 First reinforcement rib 16

[0032] Second outer surface 112 Second reinforcing rib 17

[0033] Avoidance slot 113 Template group 20

[0034] First terminal plate 12 Second template group 30

[0035] End sealing plate 121 connecting pull tab 40

[0036] First inner surface 1211 square passage 50

[0037] First outer surface 1212 Support rod 60

[0038] First terminal surface 1213 Wall template assembly 200

[0039] Height plate 122: H1, H2, H3, H4

[0040] The first inner side 1221 has a width W

[0041] First outer side 1222 length L

[0042] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The following will be combined with specific embodiments Figure 1-4 The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this article have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides an interior wall formwork 100, which includes a main body 10, two side connecting plates 11, a first terminal plate 12 and a second terminal plate 13. The side connecting plate 11, the first terminal plate 12, the other side connecting plate 11 and the second terminal plate 13 are connected end to end in sequence to surround the edge of one side of the main body 10. The first terminal plate 12 includes an end sealing plate 121 and a padding plate 122 which is non-detachably connected to the end sealing plate 121. The two ends of the end sealing plate 121 are respectively connected between the two side connecting plates 11, and the padding plate 122 extends in a direction away from the main body 10.

[0045] By connecting the end sealing plate 121 and the raising plate 122 together in an indestructible manner, the time consumption caused by installing and removing the raising angle aluminum is avoided, and the efficiency of installation and removal is improved. At the same time, connecting the two side connecting plates with the two ends of the end sealing plate 121 can save raw materials for manufacturing the interior wall formwork 100.

[0046] In this embodiment, the first terminal plate 12 is roughly "L"-shaped, and the raising plate 122 is vertically and non-detachably connected to the end of the end sealing plate 121. Specifically, the end sealing plate 121 includes a first inner surface 1211 and a first outer surface 1212 opposite to the first inner surface 1211, and the first inner surface 1211 faces the main body 10; the raising plate 122 includes a first inner side surface 1221 and a first outer side surface 1222 opposite to the first inner side surface 1221; the first outer side surface 1222 is vertically and non-detachably connected to the edge of the first outer surface 1212, and the first inner side surface 1221 is vertically and non-detachably connected to the first outer surface 1212 and faces away from the edge of the first outer surface 1212.

[0047] See also Figure 3 In this embodiment, the height H1 of the first inner surface 1211 is slightly greater than the height H2 of the first outer surface 1212, and the end sealing plate 121 further includes a first end connection surface 1213, the first end connection surface 1213 is away from the padding plate 122 and connected between the first inner surface 1211 and the first outer surface 1212, and the first end connection surface 1213 is an arc surface convex outward. By setting the first end connection surface 1213 as an arc surface, the burrs generated during the processing of the first end plate 12 can be reduced, thereby improving the safety during construction.

[0048] In this embodiment, the height H3 of the first outer side surface 1222 is slightly greater than the height H4 of the first inner side surface 1221, and the padding plate 122 further includes a second end surface 1223, which is away from the end sealing plate 121 and connected between the first outer side surface 1222 and the first inner side surface, and the second end surface 1223 is an arc surface convex outward. By setting the second end surface 1223 as an arc surface, the first terminal plate 12 can be easily tilted along the arc surface, thereby improving the efficiency of removing the plate.

[0049] In this embodiment, the end sealing plate 121 and the raising plate 122 are an integrally formed structure to ensure the stability of the connection between the raising plate 122 and the end sealing plate 121 .

[0050] In this embodiment, the side connecting plate 11 is vertically connected to the edge of the main body 10. Specifically, the side connecting plate 11 includes a second inner surface 111 and a second outer surface 112 disposed away from the second inner surface 111. The main body 10 includes a third inner surface 101, a third outer surface 102 disposed away from the third inner surface 101, and a plurality of third end surfaces 103 connecting the third inner surface 101 and the third outer surface 102. The first inner surface 1211, the second inner surface 111 and the third inner surface 101 are vertically connected to each other, the second outer surface 112 is flush with the third end surface 103, and the first outer surface 1222 is flush with the third outer surface 102.

[0051] In this embodiment, the main body 10 and the side connecting plate 11 are an integrally formed structure to improve production efficiency and quality and reduce production costs.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first terminal plate 12 is welded to the main body 10 and the side connecting plate 11 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the second terminal plate 13 is non-detachably connected between the two side connecting plates 11, the second terminal plate 13 is arranged opposite to the first terminal plate 12, the second terminal plate 13 includes a fourth inner surface 131 arranged toward the first terminal plate 12 and a fourth outer surface 132 opposite to the fourth inner surface 131, the fourth outer surface 132 and the fourth inner surface 131 are vertically and non-detachably connected to the third inner surface 101, and the fourth outer surface 132 is flush with the third terminal surface 103 (that is, the orthogonal projections of the second terminal plate 13 on the main body 10 are all located in the main body 10).

[0054] In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing through holes 14 are equidistantly arranged on the side connecting plate 11 and the second terminal connecting plate 13, and the fixing through holes 14 pass through the side connecting plate 11 and the second terminal connecting plate 13. The fixing through holes 14 are used to cooperate with fasteners (such as pins and pin sheets) to connect the interior wall formwork 100 with other formworks (for example, another interior wall formwork 100, a corner formwork or a floor formwork, etc.).

[0055] In this embodiment, the side connecting plate 11 further includes at least one avoidance groove 113, the second outer surface 112 is recessed inward to form the avoidance groove 113, the avoidance groove 113 extends along the length L of the side connecting plate 11, and the fixing through hole 14 is arranged between the avoidance grooves 113. The avoidance groove 113 is used to reduce the contact area between the two interconnected inner wall templates 100, thereby reducing the friction between the two connected inner wall templates 100, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position between the two connected inner wall templates 100 during construction to meet the verticality or horizontality requirements.

[0056] In this embodiment, the interior wall template 100 further includes at least one tab groove 15, the second outer surface 112 and the third end surface 103 are recessed inward to form the tab groove 15, the tab groove 15 extends along the width W direction of the side connecting plate 11, and each tab groove 15 includes a fixing through hole 14 in the region. The tab groove 15 is used to accommodate the end of the tab, and the end of the tab can be fixed by a pin or a pin sheet in the fixing through hole 14.

[0057] In this embodiment, the interior wall formwork 100 further includes at least one first reinforcing rib 16 and at least one second reinforcing rib 17, wherein the first reinforcing rib 16 is disposed on the third inner surface 101, and the two ends of the first reinforcing rib 16 are respectively vertically connected to the first inner surface 1211 and the fourth inner surface 131, the first reinforcing rib 16, the main body 10 and the side connecting plate 11 are an integrally formed structure, the second reinforcing rib 17 is disposed on the first reinforcing rib 16, and the two ends of the second reinforcing rib 17 are respectively vertically connected between two opposite second inner surfaces 111. The first reinforcing rib 16 and the second reinforcing rib 17 are used to strengthen the structural stability of the interior wall formwork 100.

[0058] See also Figure 4 The present invention provides a wall template assembly 200, which includes a first template group 20, a second template group 30, a plurality of connecting tabs 40, a plurality of square tubes 50 and a plurality of support rods 60, wherein the two ends of each connecting tab 40 are respectively connected to the first template group 20 and the second template group 30, the square tube 50 is fixed to the side of the first template group 20 away from the second template group 30 or the side of the second template group 30 away from the first template group 20, one end of the support rod 60 is fixed to the first template group 20 (or the second template group 30), and the other end of the support rod 60 is fixed to the ground. The first template group 20 (or the second template group 30) includes a plurality of inner wall templates 100 connected to each other, the side connecting plates 11 of each inner wall template 100 face the same direction, and the first terminal connecting plate 12 is provided at the end of the inner wall template 100 close to the ground.

[0059] In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. As long as they are within the spirit of the present invention, appropriate changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. An interior wall formwork, characterized in that: The interior wall formwork comprises a main body, two side connecting plates, a first end connecting plate and a second end connecting plate, wherein the side connecting plate, the first end connecting plate, the other side connecting plate and the second end connecting plate are sequentially connected end to end to surround an edge of one side of the main body, the first end connecting plate comprises an end sealing plate and a padding plate which is non-detachably connected to the end sealing plate, the two ends of the end sealing plate are respectively connected between the two side connecting plates, and the padding plate extends in a direction away from the main body; The first terminal plate and the second terminal plate are welded to the main body and the side connecting plate; The elevation plate further comprises a second end-joining surface, wherein the second end-joining surface is an arc surface convex outward; The raising plate is vertically and non-detachably connected to the edge of the end sealing plate; The end sealing plate includes a first inner surface and a first outer surface opposite to the first inner surface, the first inner surface faces the main body, the end sealing plate also includes a first end connection surface, the first end connection surface is away from the padding plate and connected between the first inner surface and the first outer surface, and the first end connection surface is an arc surface convex outward; The end sealing plate and the raising plate are integrally formed structures, and the main body and the side connecting plate are integrally formed structures.

2. The interior wall formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raising plate includes a first inner side surface and a first outer side surface opposite to the first inner side surface, and the second end connection surface is away from the end sealing plate and connected between the first outer side surface and the first inner side surface.

3. The interior wall formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side connecting plate is vertically connected to the edge of the main body, the side connecting plate includes a second inner surface and a second outer surface arranged away from the second inner surface, the main body includes a third inner surface, a third outer surface arranged away from the third inner surface, and a plurality of third end surfaces connecting the third inner surface and the third outer surface, the first inner surface, the second inner surface and the third inner surface are vertically connected to each other, the second outer surface is flush with the third end surface, and the first outer side surface is flush with the third outer surface.

4. The interior wall formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second terminal plate is non-detachably connected between the two side connecting plates, the second terminal plate is arranged opposite to the first terminal plate, the second terminal plate includes a fourth inner surface facing the first terminal plate and a fourth outer surface opposite to the fourth inner surface, the fourth outer surface and the fourth inner surface are perpendicularly and non-detachably connected to the third inner surface, and the fourth outer surface is flush with the third terminal surface.

5. The interior wall formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing through holes are arranged at intervals on the side connecting plate and the second terminal connecting plate, and the fixing through holes penetrate the side connecting plate and the second terminal connecting plate.

6. The interior wall formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second outer surface is inwardly recessed to form at least one avoidance groove, the avoidance groove extends along the length direction of the side connecting plate, and the fixing through hole is arranged between the avoidance grooves.

7. The interior wall formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior wall template also includes at least one pull-tab groove. The second outer surface and the third end surface are recessed inward to form the pull-tab groove. The pull-tab groove extends along the width direction of the side connecting plate, and each pull-tab groove includes a fixing through hole in its area.

8. The interior wall formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior wall formwork also includes at least one first reinforcing rib and at least one second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib is arranged on the third inner surface, and the two ends of the first reinforcing rib are respectively connected to the first inner surface and the fourth inner surface, the second reinforcing rib is arranged on the first reinforcing rib, and the two ends of the second reinforcing rib are respectively connected between two opposite second inner surfaces.

9. A wall formwork assembly, characterized in that: The wall template assembly includes a first template group, a second template group, a plurality of connecting pull tabs, a plurality of square tubes and a plurality of support rods. Both ends of each of the connecting pull tabs are connected to the first template group and the second template group respectively, the square tube is fixed to the side of the first template group away from the second template group or the side of the second template group away from the first template group, one end of the support rod is fixed to the first template group or the second template group, and the other end of the support rod is used to be fixed to the ground. The first template group or the second template assembly comprises a plurality of interior wall templates connected to each other, wherein the interior wall templates are the interior wall templates described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the side connecting plates of each interior wall template face the same direction, and the first terminal plate is provided at one end of the interior wall template close to the ground.

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