Polystyrene board insulation wall

Abstract

This polystyrene insulation wall belongs to the field of building materials. It features polystyrene panels mounted on the wall using anchors; adjacent polystyrene panels and the panels to the wall are glued together; and brackets are arranged horizontally every 1-3 rows from top to bottom. Each bracket consists of several brackets, which are fixed to the wall and capable of supporting the polystyrene panels. This product features a unique design and low production cost. Furthermore, the inclusion of a variety of reinforcements within the system not only improves construction strength but also allows for a wider range of applications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to a polymerized polystyrene board thermal insulation wall. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the fire protection requirements and durability of building wall external insulation projects, accelerating the research and development and promotion of new building materials with good fire protection and thermal insulation properties is a need for the development of building energy-saving technology. Polymeric polystyrene board insulation wall is a homogeneous insulation material with a combustion performance grade of A, which has the characteristics of thermal insulation, fire protection and durability. In order to better utilize the performance advantages of the polymeric polystyrene board insulation wall, strengthen the installation firmness between the polymeric polystyrene board insulation wall and the building body, and introduce it into the wall construction process in a systematic manner, the inventor has made a new design for the strong polymeric polystyrene board insulation wall, which effectively improves the reliability of the polymeric polystyrene board insulation wall. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a polymer polystyrene board insulation wall, and the reliability of the polymer polystyrene board insulation wall is effectively improved through the system design of the polymer polystyrene board insulation wall reinforcement.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is: to provide a polymer polystyrene board insulation wall, which is characterized by including polymer polystyrene boards, and the polymer polystyrene boards are installed on the wall through anchors; adjacent polymer polystyrene boards and between the polymer polystyrene boards and the wall are bonded and fixed by gluing; a group of bracket groups are arranged horizontally every 1-3 rows from top to bottom, and the bracket group includes a plurality of brackets, which are fixed on the wall and can lift the polymer polystyrene boards upward.

[0005] Preferably, a leveling layer and a bonding mortar layer are provided between the wall and the polymerized polystyrene board.

[0006] Preferably, the anchor is an anchor bolt with a ratchet or anti-slip ring at the front end and anti-slip protrusions on the outer peripheral wall at the rear end; a pre-buried hole is opened on the wall, the rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted into the pre-buried hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-buried hole to fix the rear end of the anchor bolt; a polymer polystyrene board is inserted at the front end of the anchor bolt, and the ratchet or anti-slip ring of the anchor bolt is embedded in the polymer polystyrene board.

[0007] Preferably, the anchoring piece includes a pre-embedded threaded barrel and an anchor bolt, the pre-embedded threaded barrel is a barrel with an internal threaded hole at the front end and a closed rear end, a bolt cap is provided at the front end of the anchor bolt, and an external thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall at the rear end; a pre-embedded hole is preset on the wall, the rear end of the pre-embedded threaded barrel is inserted into the pre-embedded hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-embedded hole to fix the pre-embedded threaded barrel; the rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted from front to back and passes through the polymer polystyrene board and then inserted into the internal threaded hole at the front end of the pre-embedded threaded hole, and the external thread of the anchor bolt is matched and connected with the internal threaded hole of the pre-embedded threaded barrel.

[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the bracket is "T"-shaped or "L"-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, an anchor plug-in functional group is provided in the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and the anchor plug-in functional group includes a joint plug rod, a left rubber strip, a right rubber strip and a nail pulling rod. The joint plug rod is a hollow rod body, a pulling hole is provided at the upper end of the joint plug rod, and a plurality of left nail holes and right nail holes are provided on the left side wall and the right side wall of the joint plug rod in sequence from top to bottom. The nail rod parts of the left nail and the right nail are respectively provided in the left nail hole and the right nail hole, and the nail caps of the left nail and the right nail are located inside the joint plug rod; in the initial state, the nail tips of the left nail and the right nail are facing outward and are separated. The left and right nail holes are received separately; the upper and lower ends of the left rubber wrapping strip are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the left inner wall of the joint rod body, and the left rubber wrapping strip can completely cover each left nail hole and the left nail; the upper and lower ends of the right rubber wrapping strip are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the right inner wall of the joint rod body, and the right rubber wrapping strip can completely cover each right nail hole and the right nail; a nail pulling rod is provided between the left and right rubber wrapping strips, the upper end of the nail pulling rod passes through the pulling hole of the joint rod, and the lower end of the nail pulling rod is connected to a nail pushing ball, and the outer wall of the nail pushing ball is coated with grease;

[0010] Insert the joint rod into the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and then pull out the upper end of the nail pull rod from the pull hole, which can drive the nail push ball to move upward, and then push the left nail and the right nail out from the left nail hole and the right nail hole respectively from bottom to top, and the nail tips of the left nail and the right nail respectively pierce the side walls of the polymer polystyrene boards on the left and right sides.

[0011] Preferably, a front slide groove and a rear slide groove with an open upper end and a closed lower end are respectively provided on the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the joint rod, and the cross-section of the front slide groove and the rear slide groove is "T"-shaped. The front insert and the rear insert are respectively inserted into the front slide groove and the rear slide groove, and the front insert and the rear insert are connected by wiring; when glue is poured between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, the wiring is buried in the glue.

[0012] Preferably, the front insert and the rear insert each include a plurality of insert parts, and a dividing breakpoint line or a breakable connection portion is provided between each insert part.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Polystyrene insulation walls combine fire resistance and thermal insulation properties. The product's design first uses brackets to divide the entire wall surface into several individual blocks according to their layers, offsetting the downward force of gravity on the entire wall surface. A variety of anchors are then used, tailored to different construction scenarios, to securely fasten the polystyrene insulation wall to the building's main wall. Finally, to enhance the insulation performance of the polystyrene insulation wall, an anchor plug-in function group has been incorporated. This function group seals adjacent polystyrene insulation walls through gluing, improving the product's overall thermal insulation performance. Furthermore, the joint rods act as reinforcements, securing and locking adjacent walls and preventing the risk of the insulation wall falling due to inadequate fixing of individual sections or groups. This product boasts a unique design and low production cost, delivering excellent results on construction sites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA structural diagram (Example 1);

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of part B;

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 AA structural diagram (Example 2);

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Magnified view of part C;

[0020] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 AA-direction structural diagram (Example 3);

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anchor plug-in functional group (Example 4);

[0022] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 DD-direction structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the anchor plug-in functional group (Example 5);

[0024] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 EE structural diagram;

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the front side structure of the joint rod in the fifth embodiment;

[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the front plug-in, rear plug-in and wiring;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Anchor; 2. Polystyrene board; 3. Bracket; 4. Wall; 5. Ratchet or anti-slip ring; 6. Bonding mortar layer; 7. Leveling layer; 8. Bolt cap; 9. Anchor bolt; 10. External thread; 11. Embedded threaded barrel; 12. Internal threaded hole; 13. Nail pull rod; 14. Pull hole; 15. Joint plug rod; 16. Gluing; 17. Hollow rod body; 18. Left rubber strip; 19. Left nail; 20. Left nail hole; 21. Grease; 22. Top nail slide ball; 23. Right nail hole; 24. Right nail; 25. Right rubber strip; 26. Front slide; 27. Front insert; 28. Wiring; 29. ​​Rear slide; 30. Rear insert; 31. Insert split; 32. Breakable connection. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the polymer polystyrene board insulation wall described in the present invention includes polymer polystyrene boards, which are installed on the wall through anchoring pieces; adjacent polymer polystyrene boards and between the polymer polystyrene boards and the wall are bonded and fixed by gluing; a group of bracket groups are arranged horizontally every 1-3 rows from top to bottom, and the bracket groups include a plurality of brackets, which are fixed on the wall and can lift the polymer polystyrene boards upward.

[0030] A leveling layer and a bonding mortar layer are provided between the wall and the polymerized polystyrene board.

[0031] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the anchor is an anchor bolt with a ratchet or anti-slip ring at the front end and an anti-slip protrusion on the outer peripheral wall at the rear end; a pre-buried hole is opened on the wall, the rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted into the pre-buried hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-buried hole to fix the rear end of the anchor bolt; a polymer polystyrene board is inserted at the front end of the anchor bolt, and the ratchet or anti-slip ring of the anchor bolt is embedded in the polymer polystyrene board.

[0032] The cross section of the bracket is T-shaped.

[0033] The installation and use of this embodiment are as follows: During construction of the polystyrene insulation wall, the polystyrene insulation wall is first tightly bonded and adhered to the building wall using a leveling layer and an adhesive mortar layer. A bracket assembly is then used to offset the downward gravity acting on the polystyrene insulation wall. Furthermore, anchor bolts inserted into the polystyrene insulation wall strengthen the bond between the polystyrene insulation wall and the building wall. The anchor bolts are pre-buried at the building wall end, and ratchets or anti-slip rings are used at the polystyrene insulation wall end to strengthen the bond between the anchor bolts and the polystyrene insulation wall. Example 2

[0034] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the anchor includes a pre-embedded threaded barrel and an anchor bolt. The pre-embedded threaded barrel is a barrel with an internal threaded hole at the front end and a closed rear end. The front end of the anchor bolt is provided with a bolt cap and the outer peripheral wall at the rear end is provided with an external thread. A pre-embedded hole is preset on the wall, the rear end of the pre-embedded threaded barrel is inserted into the pre-embedded hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-embedded hole to fix the pre-embedded threaded barrel. The rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted from front to back and passes through the polymer polystyrene board and then inserted into the internal threaded hole at the front end of the pre-embedded threaded hole. The external thread of the anchor bolt is matched and connected with the internal threaded hole of the pre-embedded threaded barrel.

[0035] The cross section of the bracket is T-shaped.

[0036] The installation and use of this embodiment are as follows: Due to specific construction environmental restrictions, when the product is used in areas with strong winds, in order to more firmly reinforce the polystyrene insulation wall and the building wall, the polystyrene insulation wall anchor adopts a through-type design. After one end of the anchor is fixed in the pre-embedded threaded barrel in the wall, the other end of the anchor extends through the entire polystyrene insulation wall and is finally secured by a bolt cap.

[0037] The remaining structures and usage methods of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail. Example 3

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the structure of the anchor is the same as that of the second embodiment, and the cross section of the bracket is L-shaped. This structure extends the length of the fixing relative to the reinforcement surface, enriches the product system accessories, and broadens the product's application range.

[0039] The remaining structures and usage methods of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment and will not be described in detail. Example 4

[0040] like Figure 7 and 8As shown, an anchor plug-in functional group is set in the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and the anchor plug-in functional group includes a joint plug rod, a left rubber strip, a right rubber strip and a nail pulling rod. The joint plug rod is a hollow rod body, and a pulling hole is opened at the upper end of the joint plug rod. A plurality of left nail holes and right nail holes are opened in sequence from top to bottom on the left side wall and the right side wall of the joint plug rod. The nail rod parts of the left nail and the right nail are respectively arranged in the left nail hole and the right nail hole. The nail caps of the left nail and the right nail are located inside the joint plug rod; in the initial state, the nail tips of the left nail and the right nail face outward and are separated. They are respectively received in the left nail hole and the right nail hole; the upper and lower ends of the left rubber wrapping strip are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the left inner wall of the joint rod body, and the left rubber wrapping strip can completely wrap each left nail hole and the left nail; the upper and lower ends of the right rubber wrapping strip are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the right inner wall of the joint rod body, and the right rubber wrapping strip can completely wrap each right nail hole and the right nail; a nail pulling rod is arranged between the left rubber wrapping strip and the right rubber wrapping strip, the upper end of the nail pulling rod passes through the pulling hole of the joint insertion rod, and the lower end of the nail pulling rod is connected to the top nail sliding ball, and the outer wall of the top nail sliding ball is wrapped with grease.

[0041] Insert the joint rod into the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and then pull out the upper end of the nail pull rod from the pull hole, which can drive the nail push ball to move upward, and then push the left nail and the right nail out from the left nail hole and the right nail hole respectively from bottom to top, and the nail tips of the left nail and the right nail respectively pierce the side walls of the polymer polystyrene boards on the left and right sides.

[0042] The installation and use of this embodiment are as follows: when the device is in use, the construction worker only needs to pull it outward by hand. During the pulling process, the pressure of the top nail sliding ball is used to force the left nail and the right nail to penetrate into the polymer polystyrene board along the left nail hole and the right nail hole. In order to smoothly complete the entire pulling process, the right rubber strip and the left rubber strip are set in the hollow rod body, and grease is set on the surface of the top nail sliding ball. Therefore, the entire pulling and fixing process is very convenient and labor-saving. Example 5

[0043] like Figure 9 As shown in Figures 10 and 11, a front slide groove and a rear slide groove with an open upper end and a closed lower end are respectively provided on the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the joint rod, and the cross-section of the front slide groove and the rear slide groove is "T"-shaped. The front insert and the rear insert are respectively inserted into the front slide groove and the rear slide groove, and the front insert and the rear insert are connected by wiring; when glue is poured between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, the wiring is buried in the glue.

[0044] like Figure 10 and 12 As shown, the front insert and the rear insert each include a plurality of insert parts, and a dividing breakpoint line or a breakable connection portion is provided between each insert part.

[0045] The installation and use of this embodiment are as follows: a number of joint rods are set between two adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and the adjacent joint rods are sealed by glue injection. In order to solidify the strength of the colloid after glue injection, front slide grooves and rear slide grooves are set on the front outer side wall and rear outer side wall of the joint rod, and then the front insert and the rear insert are respectively inserted into the front slide groove and the rear slide groove, and further point-to-point connection is achieved through the connection between the front insert and the rear insert. After the glue injection is completed, this structure will produce a reinforcing rib in the colloid to prevent the colloid from premature aging and falling off due to large temperature changes in special areas, thereby affecting the thermal insulation effect.

[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this patent and does not constitute any other limitation on this patent. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the above disclosed technical content to modify or modify the above disclosed technical content into equivalent embodiments. Any simple modification, equivalent variation, or modification of the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this patent without departing from the technical solution of this patent shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of this patent.

Claims

1. Polystyrene board insulation wall, characterized by The invention comprises a polystyrene board, wherein the polystyrene board is mounted on the wall by anchoring pieces; adjacent polystyrene boards and the polystyrene boards are fixed to the wall by gluing; a bracket group is arranged horizontally every 1-3 rows from top to bottom, wherein the bracket group includes a plurality of brackets, which are fixed on the wall and can lift the polystyrene boards upward; A leveling layer and a bonding mortar layer are provided between the wall and the polymerized polystyrene board; The cross section of the bracket is "T"-shaped or "L"-shaped; An anchor plug-in functional group is set in the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and the anchor plug-in functional group includes a joint plug rod, a left rubber wrapping strip, a right rubber wrapping strip and a nail pulling rod. The joint plug rod is a hollow rod body, a pulling hole is set at the upper end of the joint plug rod, and a plurality of left nail holes and right nail holes are set in sequence from top to bottom on the left wall and right wall of the joint plug rod. The nail rod parts of the left nail and the right nail are respectively set in the left nail hole and the right nail hole, and the nail caps of the left nail and the right nail are located inside the joint plug rod; In the initial state, the tips of the left nail and the right nail face outward and are respectively received in the left nail hole and the right nail hole; the upper and lower ends of the left rubber strip are respectively fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the left inner wall of the joint rod body, and the left rubber strip can completely cover each left nail hole and the left nail; the upper and lower ends of the right rubber strip are respectively fixed to the upper end and the lower end of the right inner wall of the joint rod body, and the right rubber strip can completely cover each right nail hole and the right nail; a nail pulling rod is provided between the left rubber strip and the right rubber strip, the upper end of the nail pulling rod passes through the pulling hole of the joint insertion rod, and the lower end of the nail pulling rod is connected to a nail pushing ball, and the outer wall of the nail pushing ball is coated with grease; Insert the joint rod into the joint between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and then pull out the upper end of the nail pulling rod from the pulling hole to drive the nail pushing ball to move upward, and then sequentially push the left nail and the right nail out from the left nail hole and the right nail hole respectively from bottom to top, and the nail tips of the left nail and the right nail respectively pierce the side walls of the polymer polystyrene boards on the left and right sides; set a plurality of joint rods between two adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, and seal the adjacent joint rods by means of glue filling; The anchoring piece is an anchor bolt with a ratchet or an anti-slip ring at the front end and an anti-slip protrusion on the outer peripheral wall at the rear end; a pre-buried hole is opened on the wall, the rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted into the pre-buried hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-buried hole to fix the rear end of the anchor bolt; a polymer polystyrene board is inserted into the front end of the anchor bolt, and the ratchet or anti-slip ring of the anchor bolt is embedded in the polymer polystyrene board; or, The anchoring piece includes a pre-embedded threaded barrel and an anchor bolt. The pre-embedded threaded barrel is a barrel with an internal threaded hole at the front end and a closed rear end. A bolt cap is provided at the front end of the anchor bolt and an external thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall at the rear end. A pre-embedded hole is preset on the wall, the rear end of the pre-embedded threaded barrel is inserted into the pre-embedded hole, and a bonding mortar layer is poured into the pre-embedded hole to fix the pre-embedded threaded barrel. The rear end of the anchor bolt is inserted from front to back and passes through the polymer polystyrene board and then inserted into the internal threaded barrel at the front end of the pre-embedded threaded hole. The external thread of the anchor bolt is matched and connected with the internal threaded hole of the pre-embedded threaded barrel.

2. The polymerized polystyrene board insulation wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front chute and a rear chute with an open upper end and a closed lower end are respectively provided on the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the joint plug rod. The cross-sections of the front chute and the rear chute are "T"-shaped. The front insert and the rear insert are respectively inserted into the front chute and the rear chute. The front insert and the rear insert are connected by wiring. When glue is poured between adjacent polymer polystyrene boards, the wiring is buried in the glue.

3. The polymerized polystyrene board thermal insulation wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front insert and the rear insert each include a plurality of insert parts, and breakable connecting parts are provided between each insert part.

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